大学新标准英语(一)1~6单元课后翻译题答案

Unit One:

5. 1) Finally, with my mother red in the face and short of breath, we find Room 8,

I unlock the door, and we all walk in.

等我们终于找到8号房间的时候，妈妈已经涨红了脸，累得上气不接下气。我打开门锁，我们都走了进去。

2) She impresses me, and I feel so ignorant that I shouldn’t even breathe th e sam

e air as her.

她给我留下了深刻的印象，我觉得自己太无知了，甚至不配跟她呼吸同样的空气。

3) I don’t know why I have to be introduced to literature but the woman in the a dmissions office says it’s a requirement even though I’ve read Dostoyevsky and Mel ville and that’s admirable for someone without a high school education.

我不知道为什么我非得了解文学。可是招生办公室的那位女士说，虽然我读过陀思妥耶夫斯基和梅尔维尔的小说，虽然一个没上过高中的人能读这些书的确令人敬佩，但这门课是必修课。

4) I’m in heaven and the first thing to do is buy the required textbooks, cover the m with the purple and white NYU book jackets so that people in the subway will lo ok at me admiringly.

我乐得飘飘然了，第一件事就是去买所需要的课本，然后用纽约大学紫白相间的护封把它们套起来，这样地铁里的乘客就会向我投来艳羡的目光了。

5) Then the professor tells us ideas don’t drop fully formed from the skies, that th

e Pilgrims were, in the long run, children o

f the Reformation with an accompanyin

g world-view and their attitudes to children were so informed.

接着，教授告诉我们，观念并不是从天而降的现成品。从长远来看，清教徒是宗教改革运动的产物，他们继承了宗教改革运动的世界观，并且他们对孩子的态度也由此体现了宗教改革运动的思想。

6. 1)他们对业余剧社的介绍给索菲留下了深刻的印象，于是她就报了名。

Their introduction of Amateur Dramatics impressed Sophie so much that she signed up for it.

2)网络教育为全职人员提供了利用业余时间接受继续教育的机会。

Online education provides those who work full-time with opportunities to receive further education in their spare time.

3) 刚上大学时，他不知道是否需要把老师讲的内容一字不落地都记下来。

When he first arrived at university, he was not sure whether he was supp osed to scribble down every word out of the professor’s mouth.

4)没有人察觉出他隐藏在笑容背后的绝望。

Nobody detects his despair well hidden behind his smile.

5)有些学生能轻松自如的与陌生人交谈，可有些学生却很难做到这一点。

Some students are easy about talking with strangers, while some others find it hard to do so.

Unit 2

5. 1) Outside the skies were grey and a strong wind was blowing off the sea.It loo ked as gloomy as I felt.

外面，天空灰蒙蒙的，海面上刮来一阵强风。天气看起来和我的心情一样阴郁。

2)”Now,stop complaining,try one oyster for me,then you can have something nice a nd easy to eat,maybe some prawns with bread and butter ,”he suggested,striking a note of compromise for the first time during the whole meal.

“好啦，别抱怨了，就给我尝一只牡蛎，然后你就可以吃些好吃的、顺口的东西，比如对虾加黄油面包。” 他提议说。吃了这么长时间的饭，他的话里头一次有了妥协的意思。

3)But with the clear conception which only a ten-year-old boy can have,I still under stood that the compromise included eating that oyster,sitting on the side of my fath er’s plate.

但是，尽管清晰地感觉到了他的妥协——只有一个十岁的男孩才有这样的感觉，我仍然明白这妥协包含着吃掉那只牡蛎，那只放在我父亲的盘子边上的牡蛎。

4)The choclate sets into bars which will easily snap into pieces and then melt in th

e mouth.

（添加了可可油后）巧克力凝固成易折断的条块，入口即化。

5)But what accounts for its amazing popularity or even the properties that have ma de millons of people confess to being chocaholics?

但是，是什么原因使得巧克力出奇地畅销？又是什么原因造成了巧克力的上瘾特性，使许多人承认自己是巧克力瘾君子呢？

6. 1)他们这儿不卖薯条，如果你想吃，得去肯德基或麦当劳。

They don’t serve French fries here. If you want it, you have to go to a K FC or McDonald’s.

2)他捡起一个核桃，想用锤子把它砸开，可没想到却把它砸碎了。

He picked up a walnut and tried to crack it with a hammer, but instead he crushed it.

3)当金子加热融化后，他们把金水倒进模子，铸成金条。

When the gold was heated and melted, they poured it into a mould to fo rm a gold bar.

4)他承认是他打破了教室的窗玻璃。

He admitted to breaking the window of the classroom.

5)令我们欣喜的是，新的经济计划开始对经济发展产生积极影响。

To our delight, the new economic policy is beginning to have a positive e ffect on the economy.

Unit 3

8. 1)When was the last organizational vision statement you saw that included the words”…to develop ourselves into a model environment in which everyone at e very level can think for themselves”?

“······在我们周围逐渐创建出一个模型环境，使各个层次的人都有独立思考的空间。” 你最后一次看到包含上述字眼的机构愿景陈述是在什么时候？

2)Had she affirmed our intelligence first and spoken about the joy of thinking for o urselves,had she not fanned our fear of her,we would all have learned even more p owerfully what it meant to do our own thinging.And we might have been able to th ink well around her too.

要是她一开始就肯定我们的聪明才智，给我们讲讲独立思考的乐趣，要是她没有激起我们对她的畏惧，我们大家就能更深切地体会到独立思考的意义。而且，我们在她面前也会更好地开动脑筋，思考问题。

3)Like everyone else,students have their fair share of problems.Getting to know a n ew environment,forming relationships with other students,and surviving on limited fin ancial resources are all typical problems.

和其他人一样，学生们也有他们自己必须面对的问题。典型的问题包括熟悉新环境、与其他同学相处，以及靠有限的经济来源维持生活。

4)Talk to some of your friends after a lecture or a tutorial and you will probably fi nd they remember different things about it-which may be more or less relevant to t he teacher’s aims.

下课后或个别指导后，如果你和朋友们聊一聊，你可能会发现他们所记住的东西不尽相同，但或多或少都与老师的教学目的相关。

5)Effective reading requires you to vary your rate and style of reading according b oth to the type of reading material and your purpose in reading it.

有效的阅读需要你根据不同的阅读材料和阅读目的来调整阅读的速度和方式。

9. 1)老师很有可能不欣赏不会独立思考的学生。

It is most likely that teachers won’t think much of a student who cannot think for himself.

2)他上中学的时候，几乎没有什么人去做科学实验，更谈不上接受这方面的训练了。

When he was in high school, hardly anyone did scientific experiments, m uch less accepted training in this respect.

3)嫉妒是由懒惰和无知造成的。

Envy is the result of laziness and ignorance.

4)有些大学生是根据自己的专业来选择志愿服务的，而不是碰到什么就做什么。

Rather than picking any volunteer job, some college students choose activ ities based on their majors.

5) 最好的办法就是把学生分成若干小组，让他们针对具体的问题进行讨论。

The best approach is to break the students up into several groups so that they can focus their discussion on specific problems.

Unit 4:

5. 1)Mobile phones have been the biggest factor of change in everyday behaviour i n Britain over the past 15 years.Today it is thought that there are more than 55 m illion mobile phone subscribers,a rise from less than 10 million in 1997.

在过去的15 年里，手机已成为改变英国人日常行为方式的最主要的因素。据估计，目前英国手机用户已超过5,500 万，而在1997 年还不足1,000 万。

2) Now it has been announced that the signal range throughout London will be ext ended,nowhere in London will be beyond the reach of a mobile phone,not even the Underground.

现在有消息说，伦敦的手机信号覆盖范围将拓展延伸。以后，在伦敦的每一个角落都有手机信号，就连地铁也不例外。

3)This subject of research aroused my interest and took me the length and breadth of France.

这个研究话题激起了我的兴趣，为此，我走遍了法国各地。

4) These episodes and incidents all involve a cultural bump, something which you n otice usually with curiosity, usually with pleasure,occasionally with shock or embarras sment.

这些插曲、事件都包含着文化碰撞，使你感到好奇、愉悦，但偶尔也会让你感到震惊或尴尬。

5) But it’s not a matter of knowing all the conventions and rituals in different cultur es.It’s impossible to collect all the information you might need to be relaxed in the many different cultures around the world.

但是这不等于说我们需要悉数掌握不同文化的风俗习惯和礼仪。丰富的知识能使你自如地应对世界各国不同的文化，但是你不可能掌握全部必备的知识。

6. 1) 据估计，目前中国4亿手机用户中，有大约一半人的隐私收到了威胁。

It is estimated that today, the privacy of half of the 0.4 billion mobile ph one subscribers is in danger.

2)人们在购买生活必需品上的花费越少，他们安排诸如旅游等娱乐活动就越多。

The less people spend on daily necessities, the more arrangements they will make for leisure activities such as travelling.

3) 对我来说，旅游最大的好处就是可以去不同的地方，了解于不同文化背景下人们的生活方式及传统习俗。

What I especially like about travelling is that I can go to different places and learn about particular lifestyles, conventions and customs in different cultures.

4)在大多数情况下，文化碰撞激起的是人们对不同文化的好奇心，只有在极少数情况下，文化碰撞会造成尴尬。

In most cases, cultural bumps arouse people’s curiosity about differe nt cu ltures. Only on rare occasions can they cause embarrassment.

5)你可以保留自主选择的权利，但作为一个成年人，你做事不要冲动。

You can reserve the right to make your own choices, but as an adult, you should not act on impulse.

新视野大学英语翻译答案

汉译英 Unit1 1.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家，无论你做了多么充足的准备，你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。（no matter how） No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech ，you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关系吉米一样，吉米也关系他们（just as） Just as all his sister ’ s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them 3.汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码，以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。（track down）Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 4.老师回来时你敢告我状的话，我就不再和你说话了。（tell on） If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more. 5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。（on one’s own） Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 6.现在需要面对的事情是：如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。（reckon with） Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company. Unit2 1.被告是位年仅30岁的女子，她坚持称自己无罪 The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence. 2.总体看来，枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。 All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron . 3正餐时不供应饮料，饮料会影响消化。 No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. 4.考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度，提前订旅馆是明智的。 Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 5.服药后若有呕吐感，请立即停止服用并立刻咨询医生。 If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible. 6.总结这次讨论时，他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题。 Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem. Unit3 1.在思维方面，与他的行为一样，他是非常传统的。 In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional. 2..教师一旦同意接受新的教学计划，他们就得面对新计划所带给他们的压力。 Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them. 3.从长远看，大学毕业后继续深造而不是直接参加工作是值得的。 In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one ’ s study after graduatin g from university instead of going to work directly. 4.由于这所学校的办学宗旨是品德第一，所以道德观和学习成绩受到同样的重视。 As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally. 5.据说，原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。

大学英语三课后习题翻译及答案

Unit 1 From her accent I guess she’s from the Northeast. 从她的口音我猜她是来自东北地区的。 It was very clever of her to turn his argument against himself. 她很聪明，使他对自己的论点 I found a couple of shoes under the bed but they don’t make a pair. 我在床下发现了一双鞋，但他们不做一双 4. Dr. Bright always takes his time as he examines his patients and treats them with extreme care. Bright博士总是把他的时间用于他检查他的病人，并把他们的极端护理 5. British companies are trying to avoid the fate their American counterparts have already suffered. 英国公司正试图避免他们的美国同行已经遭受的命运。 6. Wilfred’s remarks confirmed me in my opinion that he was an honorable young man. 威尔弗雷德的话证实了我在我看来，他是一个光荣的年轻人 7. The key witness for the prosecution was offered police protection after she received death threats. 检察机关的主要证人在收到死亡威胁后提供了警方的保护 8. I thought that was the end of the matter but subsequent events proved me wrong. 我认为这是事情的结束，但随后的事件证明我错了。 9. Having practiced for so long, the New York baseball team stands a chance winning the World Series this year. 经过这么长时间的练习，纽约棒球队赢得了今年的世界系列赛的机会。 10. At the trial , Bob’s teacher, who was called as a character witness, said he was a quiet boy who had never been in trouble before. 在审讯中，鲍伯的老师，被称为证人，说他是个安静的男孩以前从未惹过麻烦。 Unit 2 11. We’ve just had a very fruitful meeting with the management and we’re now much more hopeful about the pay rise. 我们刚刚与管理层有了一个非常富有成效的会议，我们现在对加薪的希望更大了 12. The book I’m reading explains the evolution of plant and animal life on earth. 我读的这本书解释了地球上动植物的进化

新视野大学英语读写教程2课后翻译(带答案)

Unit 1 1、她连水都不愿喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。 She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner. 2、他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。 He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth. 3、这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？ How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week? 4、他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。 The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy. 5、这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。 Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency. 6、我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量的时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。 We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on. 更不用说写英语文章了 much less can he write English articles 更不用说管理一家大公司了 .much less can he manage a big company 更不用说把它搬到楼上去了 .much less could he carry it upstairs 更不用说跟他谈话了 .much less have I spoken to him 更不用说大量阅读自己学科以外的东西 much less to read a lot outside of it Unit 2 Unit2 1、尽管她是家里的独生女，她父母也从不溺爱她。 Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents. 2、迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会，也没给我打电话作任何解释。 Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.

大学英语精读第一册课后翻译1-8单元

1) 史密斯太太对我抱怨说，她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。 Mrs. Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to communicate with her 16-year-old daughter. 2) 我坚信，阅读简写的 (simplified) 英文小说是扩大我们词汇量的一种轻松愉快的方法。 I firmly believe that reading simplified English novels is an easy and enjoyable way of enlarging our vocabulary. 3) 我认为我们在保护环境不受污染 (pollution) 方面还做得不够。 I don’t think we’re doing enough to protect our environment from pollution. 4) 除了每周写作文外，我们的英语老师还给我们布置了八本书在暑假里阅读。 In addition to/Apart from writing compositions on a weekly basis, our English teacher assigned us eight books to read during the summer vacation. 5) 我们从可靠的消息来源获悉下学期一位以英语为母语的人将要教我们英语口语。 We’ve learned from reliable sources that a native English speaker is going to teach us spoken English next term/semester. 6) 经常看英语电影不仅会提高你的听力，而且还会帮助你培养说的技能。 Seeing English movies on a regular basis will not only improve your ear, but will also help you build your speaking skills. 7) 如果你们对这些学习策略有什么问题，请随便问我。我将更详细地进行讲解。 If you have any questions about these learning strategies, please feel free to ask me. And I’ll explain them in greater detail. 8) 那个加拿大女孩善于抓住每个机会讲汉语。这就是她为什么三年不到就熟练地掌握了汉语口语的原因。 The Canadian girl is good at seizing every opportunity to speak Chinese. That’s why she has gained a good command of spoken Chinese in less than three years.

新视野大学英语第三版第一册课后翻译答案.doc

新视野大学第三版book1英语课后翻译答案 Unit1 苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。他是一个谜一般的人物，人们主要通过后来的一些古典作家的叙述，尤其是他最著名的学生柏拉图的作品去了解他。苏格拉底以他对伦理学的贡献而闻名。他的教学法亦称为苏格拉底法，即通过提问和回答来激发批判性思维以及阐述观点。该方法在各种讨论中仍被普遍使用。他还在认识论和逻辑领域作出了重大而深远的贡献。他的思想和方法所带来的影响一直是后来的西方哲学的坚实基础。苏格拉底是古代哲学史上最丰富多彩的人物。他在他那个时代已威名远扬。虽然他未曾建立什么哲学体系，未曾设立什么学派，也未曾创立什么宗派，但他的名字很快就变得家喻户晓了。 Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient “sage”. His words and life story were recorded in The Analects. An enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analectshas had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confucius. Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years’traditional Chinese culture. Much of Confucius’thought, especially his thought on education, has had a profound influence on Chinese society. In the 21st century, Confucian thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also wins an increasing attention from the international community. Unit2 圣诞节是一个被广泛庆祝的文化节日，全世界有许许多多的人在12月25日庆祝这一节日。它是为了纪念耶稣基督的诞辰。该节日最早可追溯到公元336年。渐渐地，这一节日演变为一个既是宗教又是非宗教的节日，越来越多的非基督徒也庆祝圣诞节。如今，圣诞节在全球被作为一个重大的节日和公共假日来庆祝。不同国家的圣诞节风俗也各不相同。现代流行的圣诞接风俗包括交换圣诞贺卡和圣诞礼物、唱圣诞歌曲、参加教堂活动、摆放各种圣诞装饰品和圣诞树、举行家庭聚会以及准备一顿特别的大餐。对小孩子们来说，这个节日充满了幻想和惊喜。据传说，圣诞老人会在圣诞夜从烟囱进入每户人家，给乖巧听话的孩子带来礼物。由于圣诞节送礼物以及许多其他方面推动了基督徒和非基督徒的经济活动，圣诞节也因此成为商家的一个重大活动和主要销售季。 According to the Chinese lunar calendar, August 15 of every year is a traditional Chinese festival-the Mid-Autumn Festival. This day is the middle of autumn, so it is called Mid-Autumn. One of the important Mid-Autumn Festival activities is to enjoy the moon. On that night, people gather together to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival, looking up at the bright moon and eating moon cakes. The festival is also a time for family reunion. People living far away from home will express their feelings of missing their hometowns and families at this festival, all expressing people’s love and hope for a happy life. Since 2008, the Mid-Autumn Festival has become an official national holiday in China.

全新版大学英语综合教程1课后习题翻译

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新视野大学英语课后习 题翻译答案 -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1

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我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们 只能继续。 We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project , so we have to carry on. IIA: 尽管她是家里的独生女，他父母也从不溺爱她。 Despite the fact that she is the only child in the family , her parents never baby her . 迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会，也没有给我打电话作任何解 释。 Mike didn’t come to the party last night , nor did he call me to give an explanation. 坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说，但绝不是什么 大作家。 The man sitting next to him did publish some novels , but he is by no means a great writer. 他对足球不感兴趣，也从不关心谁输谁赢。 He is not interested in football and is indifferent to who wins or loses.

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