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水电行业的英文词汇积累

图纸

一般参考文献:General reference

合同总条款:General conditions of contract 图:Plot

制图:Drawing

外形图:Outline drawing

图解:Diagram

平面图:Plan view

顶视图:Top view

截面图:Section view

侧视图:Side view

立面图:Elevation drawing

竣工图:As-built drawing

外形图:Outline drawing

勘误表:Errata

标记:Mark

处数:NO.

更改文件号:Change NO.

校对:Checked

审核:Examined

工艺:Technic

标准化:Standardized

审定:Approved

图样标记:Drawing mark

活页帐夹:Loose leaf binder

表格:Tabular

虚线:Dotted line

平滑曲线:Tripping curve

符合:Accordance with, conform to, comply with, fulfill

规格、说明、条件:Specification

手册、说明书: Manual

小册子: Pamphlet

规格、大小:Dimension

省略、缩写: Abbreviation

页面: Sheet

特别地: Distinctively

命名、委派: Designated

称呼、命名:Denominate

同一的,完全一样的:Identical

工程图明细表:Title block

额定的、精确地、规定的:Specified

数字的:Alphanumeric

基本假定:Basic assumption 对称:Symmetrical

比例:Scale\ratio

平均值:Mean value

额定的:Nominal

排列:Arrangement

顺序、次序:Sequence

安排、布置、排列:Disposition

辅助接线:Auxiliary connection

接地电极:Grounding electrode

导体、导线:Conductor

控制电路:Pilot circuit

保险丝:Fuse

线圈:Coil

电气插座:Socket outlet

电流通路:Current paths

断路开关:Circuit breaker

末控元件:Final control element

接触器:Contactor

分界线:Demarcation line

接线板:Terminal block/board

出线盒:Terminal box

线夹: Wire clamp

指针:Tapping

表:Gauge

铭牌:Name plate

水导中心高程:Centerline level of turbine guide bearing

经度: Altitude

纬度:Latitude

配电柜: Distribution box, Cubicle

自保持电磁阀: Self-hold solenoid valve 直通压力表旋塞: Cock for pressure gauge 操作件,执行器:Actuator

仪器,器具,设备:Apparatus

构成\组成:Component

注释:Annotate

支点:Fulcrum

机器

定子:Stator

转子:Rotor

副绕组:Secondary winding

端箍: Supporting ring

主出线盒:Main outlet box

绝缘:Insulation

辅助出线盒:Auxiliary outlet box

地脚螺栓孔:Anchor bolt hole

励磁机:Exciter

密封:Seal

垫圈:Washer

压缩机:Compressor

耦合:Coupling

槽:Slot

层间:Interlamination

同步交流发电机:Synchronous alternator 从动机:Driven machine

伺服电动机:Servomotor

放大器:Amplifier

从动机:Driven machine

励磁变压器:Excitation transformers

测量变压器:Measuring transformers

变频器、传感器:Transducer

变送器,传送器:Transmitter

球阀:Ball valve

蜗壳spiral casing

励磁绕组:Field winding

联轴器shaft coupling

管道:Conduit/duct

垫圈:Gasket

套筒:Sleeve

磨损:Wear

安装接头:Field joint

插孔、千斤顶:Jack

测量变压器:Measuring transformer

变阻器:Rheostat

恒湿器:Hygrostat

孔:Orifice

中心:Hub

尾水管:Draft tube

导叶:Guide vane

拟合:Fitting

软管:Hose 可控硅\晶闸管:Thyristor

伸缩节:Expansion joint

石棉橡胶板:Asbestos rubber board 旁通管:Bypass hose

接力器:Servomotor

六角头螺栓:Hexagon headed bolt 扳手:Wrench

支架:Bracket

轴瓦:Bearing shoe

电枢:Armature

垫条:pad bar

二极管:Diode

基础垫板:Base board

楔形板:Wedge board

斜楔:Wedge

阻尼环:Damping ring

集电环:Collecting ring

止退垫片:Tongued washer

铆钉:Rivet

整流器:Rectifier.

紧固件:Fastening pieces

拦污栅: trash rack

并头套:Leads Binding Thimble

锥销:Taper pin

涤玻绳:Polyester glass rope

防晕布板:Anti-corona cloth board 环氧布板:Epoxy cloth board

座式轴承:Pedestal bearing

折向器: Deflector

分块瓦: Segment

扇形片: Fanning strip

限位块: Guide vane end stop

线夹:Cable clamp

方向矢: Rotation direction arrow 挡风板:Air damper

刷杆座:Brush rod seat

挡板:Baffle

压板: Clamping plate

压盖: Gland

分瓣环键:Split ring

喷嘴衬环: Nozzle Bushing ring 焊接等径三通: Equal T Coupling 分半环:Split ring

压环: Grip ring

拆向器:Deflector

射流:Fluid jet

喷管: injection pipe

水斗分水刃平面:bucket water diversion surface

剪断销: Shear pin

拆向器:defector

Switchgear

Switchboard

control board

混流式水轮机:Francis turbine（radial-axial flow turbine）

轴流式水轮机:Axial flow turbine

1.轴流定桨式:Kaplan turbine

2.轴流转桨式:Nagler turbine

贯流式水轮机:Tubular turbine

1.灯泡贯流. Bulb tubular unit

2.竖井贯流. pit tubular unit

3.全贯流式. rim-generator tubular unit

4.S形机组.（轴伸贯流式机组）s-type tubular unit

冲击式水轮机:impulse（action）turbine

1.水斗式水轮机.pelton turbine

2.斜击式水轮机.turgo turbine

3.双击式水轮机.Michell-banki turbine

参数术语

相数:phase

功率因素:power factor

静负荷:dead/static load

动负荷:dynamic load

自循环:self-cycling

斜度、斜坡:slope

间隙公差:clearance tolerance

载流量:ampacity

阻抗:impedance

零序阻抗:zero sequence impedance

二元信号:binary signal

衰变:decay

一段时间:duration 甩负荷:load rejection

惯量、惯性:inertia

偏转:deflection

平面敷设:Flat formation

偏差范围: deviation range

装机功率:installed power

转动惯量:moment of inertia

水锤效应:water hammer effect

飞轮力矩:flywheel moment

托马汽蚀系数:thoma cavitation coefficient 系数:Coefficient

流量系数:flow coefficient

半径:Radius

直径:Diameter

参数Parameters

用水量:water consumption

水推力hydraulic thrust

强度:intensity

圆形Rotund

椭圆形ellipse

磁性的Magnetic

磁轭Magnetic yoke

吸入高度Suction head

转动惯量:Moment of inertia

电磁:Electromagnetism

屈服应力: Yield stress

气隙:Air gap

接触不良:poor contact

虚焊:poor soldering

剩磁:residual magnetism

环境术语

通风:ventilation

总落差:gross head

地震的:seismic

顺流:downstream

逆流:upstream

湿度:humidity

可溶性百分比:soluble sodium

净水头:net head

土木建筑:civil construction

内部的:internal

外部的:external

环境的:ambient

凝结物:condensate

变形:deformation/distortion

缺陷:defect

伸出:protrude in(water)

空蚀:cavitation erosion

过滤的:filtered

铂:Platinum

不锈钢的:stainless steel

护套:sheath（jacket）

浸泡:immersion

一卷一沓:wedged

合成油/人造油:synthetic oil

柴油:diesel

电偶腐蚀:galvanic corrosion

T形管:T-pieces

肘管:Elbow

锥管:Cone

生铁:cast iron

未净化的水:Raw water

使生锈:rust

通用锂基润滑脂:General lithium grease 锡焊:soldering

刮研: scrape

紧紧地:Firmly

磨光:grind

清根焊透:Welded thoroughly 焊丝:solder wire

锪平:Spot facing 描述术语

能胜任的:Competent

遵守:In compliance with

适用的:Applicable

矛盾冲突:Contradiction

优先于:Take precedence over 促进:Facilitate

互换:Interchange

操作:Manipulation

随后的、接下来的:Subsequent 投产、交付使用:Commission 信函往来:Correspondence

间歇:Recess

可预见的:Foreseeable

构成（成分）:Composition

方面:Aspect

毗邻、临近于:adjacent

解释\说明:interpretation

缔结:conclusion

扣除、推论:deduction

同时发生、存在的:simultaneous 协调:coordination

计算:computation

无论:irrespective

关于:with regard to

分别的、各自的:respective

恰当的:pertinent

充分的:substantially

明显的:evident

不足的:inadequate

符合、遵照于:Conform to

细分Sub-divided

分步装配:sub-assembly

份额:Portion

对应的:corresponding

水利水电工程毕业设计英文翻译,混凝土重力坝

Concrete Gravity Dam The type of dam selected for a site depends principally on topographic, geologic,hydrologic, and climatic conditions. Where more than one type can be built, alternative economic estimates are prepared and selection is based on economica considerations.Safety and performance are primary requirements, but construction time and materials often affect economic comparisons. Dam Classification Dams are classified according to construction materials such as concrete or earth. Concrete dams are further classified as gravity, arch, buttress, or a combination of these. Earthfill dams are gravity dams built of either earth or rock materials, with particular provisions for spillways and seepage control. A concrete gravity dam depends on its own weight for structural stability. The dam may be straight or slightly curved, with the water load transmitted through the dam to the foundation material. Ordinarily, gravity dams have a base width of 0.7 to 0.9 the height of the dam. Solid rock provides the best foundation condition. However, many small concrete dams are built on previous or soft foundations and perform satisfactorily. A concrete gravity dam is well suited for use with an overflow spillway crest. Because of this advantage, it is often combined with an earthfill dam in wide flood plain sites.

各种饮料的英文名称

1.红茶black tea 2.绿茶green tea 3.浓（淡）茶strong(weak)tea 4.砖茶brick tea 5.（不加牛奶的）纯咖啡black coffee 6.牛奶咖啡coffee with milk;white coffee 7.速溶咖啡instant coffee 8.可可cocoa 9.牛奶milk 10.全脂奶whole milk 11.奶酪milk curd 12.奶粉powdered milk 13.炼乳condensed milk 14.麦乳精malted milk 15.矿泉水mineral water 16.不含酒精的饮料soft drink 17.汽水soda water 18.桔子水orangeade 19.水果汁；果子露fruit syrup 20.烈性酒liquor;spirit 21.葡萄酒（含酒精度数较低的）wine 22.甜酒sweet wine 23.不甜的酒dry sweet wine 24.汽酒bubbing wine 25.黄酒；绍兴酒yellow wine;rice wine(Shaoxing wine) 26.白葡萄酒white wine 27.红葡萄酒red wine;port 28.雪利酒sherry 31.香槟酒champagne 32.白干；高梁酒white spirit 33.白兰地Brandy 34.苹果酒cider 35.威士忌whisky 36.松子酒；金酒gin; dry gin 37.伏特加；俄得克酒vodka 38.鸡尾酒cocktail 40.啤酒beer

41.生啤酒draught beer 42.黑啤酒dark beer 43.雪碧sprite beverages 饮料 soya-bean milk 豆浆 syrup of plum 酸梅汤tomato juice 番茄汁 orange juice 橘子汁coconut milk 椰子汁asparagus juice 芦荟汁grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁vegetable juice 蔬菜汁ginger ale 姜汁sarsaparilla 沙士 coco-cola (coke) 可口可乐tea leaves 茶叶 jasmine tea 茉莉(香片) tea bag 茶包 lemon tea 柠檬茶 white goup tea 冬瓜茶 soda water 苏打水 artificial color 人工色素mineral water 矿泉水distilled water 蒸馏水coffee mate 奶精 iced coffee 冰咖啡 ovaltine 阿华田 chlorella yakult 养乐多 ice-cream cone 甜筒sundae 圣代; 新地 vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋ice candy 冰棒 milk-shake 奶昔 straw 吸管

人力资源专业词汇汇总--(中英文)超全

目录导论：人力资源环境与策略2第一篇设计：工作分析与人力规划5第二篇招聘：人力资源选拔与预测8第三篇开发：人力资源培训与评价12第四篇报酬：薪资方案与福利计划18第五篇影响：员工健康与劳资关系22

导论：人力资源环境与策略第一章人力资源策略 1.人力资源政策与哲学。人力资源管理(human resource management ,HRM) 。人力资源管理目标objectives of HRM 。人力资源管理职责duties of HRM 。人力资源管理任务tasks of HRM 。战略性人力资源管理strategic HRM 。人力资源政策human resource policy 。人力资源哲学human resource philosophy 。精神契约psychological contract 。企业认同感organization commitment 2.组织：行为与文化。正式组织formal organization 。非正式组织informal organization 。组织文化organization culture

。亚文化subculture 。跨文化cross-national culture 。价值观values 。态度attitudes 。角色行为role behavior 。个人主义—集体主义individualism-collectivism 。不确定性规避uncertainty avoidance 。权力距离power distance 。直线和职能职权line and staff authority 3.激励与组织绩效。激励motivation 。需要层次理论hierarchy of needs theory 。X理论与Y理论theory X & theory Y 。组织体系Ⅰ与组织体系Ⅳsystem Ⅰ& system Ⅳ 。激励-保健理论motivation-hygiene theory 。ERG理论ERG theory 。麦克莱兰德需要理mc-clelland’s theory of needs 。期望理论expectency theory 。公平理论equity theory 。强化理论reinforcement theory 。波特-劳勒期望机率理论borter-lawler’s theory of expectency 第二章人力资源环境

水利水电专业英语词汇

施工总平面布置Construction general layout 施工总平面布置 (施工总体布置 ) construction general layout 施工组织 Consruction Programming 施工组织设计 construction planning 施工坐标系（建筑坐标系） construction coordinate system 湿化变形 soaking deformation 湿润比 percentage of wetted area 湿润灌溉 wetting irrigation 湿室型泵房 wet-pit type pump house 湿陷变形系数soaking deformation coefficient 湿陷起始压力 initial collapse pressure 湿陷系数 (湿陷变形系数 ) coefficient of collapsibility 湿周 wetted perimeter 十字板剪切试验 vane shear test 石袋 honeycomb 时均流速 time average velocity 时均能量 time average energy 时效硬化 (老化) age hardening (ageing) 时针式喷灌系统 (中心支轴自走式系统 ) central pivot sprinkler system 实测放大图 surveyed amplification map 实腹柱 solid column 实际材料图 primitive data map 实时接线分析real time connection analysis 实时控制 real-time control 实时数据和实时信息 real time data and real time information 实体坝 solid dike 实体重力坝 solid gravity dam 实物工程量 real work quantity 实验站 experimental station 实用堰 practical weir 示流信号器 liquid-flow annunciator 示坡线 slope indication line 示误三角形 error triangle 示踪模型 tracer model 事故 failure (accident) 事故备用容量reserve capacity for accident 事故低油压 tripping lower oil pressure 事故音响信号emergency signal (alarmsignal) 事故运行方式 accident operation mode 事故闸门 emergency gate 事故照明 accident lighting 事故照明切换屏accident lighting change-over panel 势波 potential wave 势流 potential flow 势能 potential energy 势涡 (自由涡 ) potential vortex 视差 parallax 视差法测距（基线横尺视差法） subtense method with horizontal staff 视差角 parallactic angle 视准线法 collimation line method 视准轴（照准轴） coolimation axis 试验处理 treatment of experiment 试验端子 test terminal 试验项目 Testing item 试验小区 experimental block 试运行 test run 试运行 test run 收敛测量 convergence measurement 收敛约束法convergence-confinement method 收缩断面 vena-contracta 收缩缝(温度缝) contraction joint (temperature joint) 收缩水深 contracted depth 手动[自动]复归manual [automatic] reset 手动[自动]准同期 manual [automatic] precise synchronization 手动调节 manual regulation 手动控制 manual control 手动运行 manual operation 手工电弧焊 manual arc welding 首曲线（基本等高线） standard contour 首子午线（本初子午线，起始子午线） prime meridian 受油器 oil head

饮料的英语单词

饮料的英语单词有关饮料的英语单词 1.红茶blacktea 2.绿茶greentea 3.浓?淡?茶strong(weak)tea 4.砖茶bricktea 5.?不加牛奶的?纯咖啡blackcoffee 6.牛奶咖啡coffeewithmilk;whitecoffee 7.速溶咖啡instantcoffee 8.可可cocoa 9.牛奶milk 10.全脂奶wholemilk 11.奶酪milkcurd 12.奶粉powderedmilk 13.炼乳condensedmilk 14.麦乳精maltedmilk 15.矿泉水mineralwater 16.不含酒精的饮料softdrink 17.汽水sodawater 18.桔子水orangeade

19.水果汁?果子露fruitsyrup 20.烈性酒liquor;spirit 21.葡萄酒?含酒精度数较低的'?wine 22.甜酒sweetwine 23.不甜的酒drysweetwine 24.汽酒bubbingwine 25.黄酒?绍兴酒yellowwine;ricewine(Shaoxingwine) 26.白葡萄酒whitewine 27.红葡萄酒redwine;port 28.雪利酒sherry 29.味思美酒?苦艾酒Vermouth 30.罗木酒rum 31.香槟酒champagne 32.白干?高梁酒whitespirit 33.白兰地Brandy 34.苹果酒cider 35.威士忌whisky 36.松子酒?金酒gin;drygin 37.伏特加?俄得克酒vodka 38.五味酒punch 39.鸡尾酒cocktail 40.啤酒beer 41.生啤酒draughtbeer

土建专业常用英文词汇

土建专业常用英文词汇(较完整版) A-frame A型骨架水泥cement 粉煤灰pulverized fuel ash 碎石broken stone cracked sto ne A-truss A型构架供应量supply 外加剂admixture cement additive abrasion 磨耗；磨蚀桩的平面布置pile layo ut 伸缩接头expansion joint 稀释沥青cut back bitumen abrasive cut-off machine 磨切机回填backfill 摩擦角an angle of frictio n 颗粒材料granular fill abrasive grinding machine 磨机(火石机) 颗粒层granular layer 立方码cubic yard abrasive particle 磨粒psi ＝po und/square inch 英制压力单位Psi具体单位是“lb/in2”, 就是“磅/平方英寸”路堤embankment 粗滤层coarse fliter abso rptio n 吸收ingredients 组成部分，成分，原料；要素，因素job mix formula 工地配合比abutment 桥台；拱座sampling 抽样frequency of test 检测频率 abutting end 邻接端co mpliance with 遵守符合co nform to 遵照符合acceleratio n 加速 in accordance with 依照与…一致wet cohesion 湿粘聚力Asphalt Binder 沥青胶泥 acceleratio n lane 加速车道potholes 坑洞locatio n 现场 acceleratio n pedal 加速器踏板reno mattress 石笼垫层splash pad 冲刷层geo-textile 土工布accelerato r 催凝剂；加速器；催化剂free drainage 自由排水 acceptance criteria 接受准则 access 通路；通道 access door 检修门；通道门 access lane 进出路径 access panel 检修门 access point 入口处；出入通道处 access ramp 入口坡道；斜通道 access ro ad 通路；通道 access shaft 竖井通道 access spiral loop 螺旋式回旋通道 access staircase 通道楼梯 access step 上落踏板；出入踏板 access tunnel 隧道通道 accessible roof 可到达的屋顶；有通道的屋顶 accessory 附件；配件 accident 事故；意外 accidental collapse 意外坍塌 acco mmodate 装设；容纳 accredited private laborato ry 认可私营实验室 accumulato r 储压器；蓄电池 accuracy limit 准确度极限 acetylene cylinder 乙炔气(风煤)樽 acid plant 酸洗设备；酸洗机 acid pump 酸液泵 acid tank 酸液缸 aco ustic co uplant 声耦合剂 aco ustic co upler 声耦合器 aco ustic lining 隔音板

制造业英语词汇大全

A ABC Classification--ABC 分类法对于库存的所有物料，按照全年货币价值从大到小排序，然后划分为三大类，分别称为A 类、B 类和C 类。A 类物料价值最高，受到高度重视，处于中间的B 类物料受重视程度稍差，而C 类物料价值低，仅进行例行控制管理。ABC 分类法的原则是通过放松对低值物料的控制管理而节省精力，从而可以把高值物料的库存管理做得更好。 Abnormal Demand--反常需求 Action Message--措施信息 MRP II 系统的一类输出信息，说明为纠正现存问题或潜在问题需要采取的措施及措施类型。例如，“下达订单”、“重新排产”、“取消”等。 Action-report-flag--活动报告标志 Activity-based Costing (ABC)--基于活动的成本核算进行成本核算时，对已完成的活动所发生的成本，先进行累计，再把总成本按照产品种类、顾客群、目标市场或者项目课题进行分摊。这一核算系统所应用的成本核算基础，较之把总成本分摊到直接人工和机器工时的方法，更加贴近实际情况。也称为吸收式成本核算（Absorption Costing）。 Actual Capacity--实际能力 Actual Costs--实际成本 Adjust-on-hand--调整现有库存量 Allocation--已分配量在 MRP II 系统中，已分配物料是指已向库房发出提货单，但尚未由库房发货的物料。已分配量是尚未兑现的库存需求。 Alternative Routine--替代工序 Anticipated Delay Report--拖期预报一种由生产和采购部门向物料计划部门发出的报告，说明哪些生产任务或采购合同不能按期完成、原因何在以及何时可以完成。拖期预报是闭环MRP 系统的基本组成部分。除了特别大的公司以外，拖期预报一般由人工编制。 Assembly--装配 Assembly Order--装配订单Assembly Parts List--装配零件表 Automatic Rescheduling--计划自动重排允许计算机系统当它发现交货日期和需用日期失效时，自动改变预计入库量的交货日期。一般不推荐这种方法。 Available Material--可用材料 Available Inventory--可达到库存 Available Stock--达到库存Available Work--可利用工时 Available-to-promise--可签约量公司库存量或计划生产量中尚未签约的部分。这种数字通常可由主生产计划计算出来，并作为签订销合同的依据而不断调整。 Average Inventory--平均库存 B Backflush--倒冲法根据已生产的装配件产量，通过展开物料清单，将用于该装配件或子装配件的零部件或原材料数量从库存中冲减掉。 Backlog--未完成订单所有已收到但尚未发货的客户订单。也称为未结订单。 Back Scheduling--倒序计划计算开工日期及完工日期的一种方法。生产计划的计算由合同的交货日期开始，进行倒序计算，以便确定每道工序的完工日期。 Back Order--欠交订单 Balance-on-hand Inventory--现有库存余额

水利水电工程英文专业词汇

水工建筑物专业词汇岸墙land wall 坝顶dam crest，dam top 坝踵dam heel 坝趾dam toe 板桩sheet pile 边墩side pier，land pier 变形模量deformation modulus 鼻坎bucket lip 毕肖普法Bishop method 冰压力ice pressure 剥离desquamation 侧槽式溢洪道side channel Spillway 沉降settlement 齿墙cut-off trench 冲沙闸（排沙闸）silt-releasing Sluice 纯拱法independent arch method 刺墙key-wall 大头坝massive-head buttress dam *buttress 是扶壁的意思单宽流量discharge per unit width 单曲拱坝single-curvature arch dam 挡潮闸tidal sluice

导流隧洞river diversion tunnel 倒悬度Overhang degree 底流消能energy dissipation by underflow 地震作用earthquake action 垫座cushion abutment 动水压力hydrodynamic pressure 断层fault 堆石坝rock-fill dam 多拱梁法multi-arch beam method 阀门valve gate 防浪墙wave wall 防渗铺盖impervious blanket 非常溢洪道emergency spillway 分洪闸flood diversion sluice 副坝auxiliary dam 刚体极限平衡法limit equilibrium method for rigid block 拱坝arch dam 拱冠梁crown cantilever 拱冠粱法crown cantilever method 工作桥service bridge 固结灌浆consolidation grouting 灌溉隧洞irrigation tunnel

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关于饮料的英文单词篇一：有关饮料的英语单词有关饮料的英语单词： 1.红茶 black tea 2.绿茶 green tea 3.浓（淡）茶 strong(weak)tea 4.砖茶 brick tea 5.（不加牛奶的）纯咖啡 black coffee 6.牛奶咖啡 coffee with milk;white coffee 7.速溶咖啡 instant coffee 8.可可 cocoa 9.牛奶 milk 10.全脂奶 whole milk 11.奶酪 milk curd 12.奶粉 powdered milk 13.炼乳 condensed milk 14.麦乳精 malted milk 15.矿泉水 mineral water 16.不含酒精的饮料 soft drink 17.汽水 soda water 18.桔子水 orangeade 19.水果汁；果子露 fruit syrup

20.烈性酒 liquor;spirit 21.葡萄酒（含酒精度数较低的） wine 22.甜酒 sweet wine 23.不甜的酒 dry sweet wine 24.汽酒 bubbing wine 25.黄酒；绍兴酒 yellow wine;rice wine(Shaoxing wine) 26.白葡萄酒 white wine 27.红葡萄酒 red wine;port 28.雪利酒 sherry 29.味思美酒；苦艾酒 Vermouth 30.罗木酒 rum 31.香槟酒 champagne 32.白干；高梁酒 white spirit 33.白兰地 Brandy 34.苹果酒 cider 35.威士忌 whisky 36.松子酒；金酒 gin;dry gin 37.伏特加；俄得克酒 vodka 38.五味酒 punch 39.鸡尾酒 cocktail 40.啤酒 beer

猎头行业常用英文词汇大全

E-Survey 电子调查 Evaluation Criterion 评价标准 Excellent Leader 优秀领导 Executive Ability 执行力 Executive Compensation 管理层薪资水平Executive Development Program 主管发展计划Executive Director 执行董事 Executive Management 行政管理 Executive Marketing Director 市场执行总监Executive Recruiters 高级猎头公司 Executive Salaries 管理层工资 Exempt Employee 豁免员工 Exit Interview 离职面谈 Expectancy Theory 期望理论 Expectation 期望值 Expected Salary 期望薪水 Experimental Method 实验法 Experimental Research 试验调查 Expiry of Employment 雇用期满 Exploit of HR 人力资源开发 External Costs 外部成本 External Employment 外部招聘 External Environment of HR 人力资源外部环境External Equity 外部公平 External Labor Supply 外部劳力供应 External Recruiting Sources 外部招聘来源External Recruitment Environment 外部招聘环境

Extra Work加班 Extrinsic Rewards 外部奖励 Face Validity 表面效度 Factor Comparison Method 因素比较法 Fair Labor Standards Act 《公平劳动标准法案》Family and Medical Leave Act 《家庭和医疗假期条例》Fiedler Contingency Model 费德勒的权变模型 First Impression Effect 初次印象效应 Five-Day Workweek 每周五天工作制 Fixed Term Appointment 固定期聘用 Fixed Term Contract 固定任期合同 Fixed Term Staff 固定期合同工 FJA-Functional Job Analysis 功能性工作分析法 Flat Organizational Structure 扁平化组织结构 Flex Place 弹性工作地点 Flex Plan 弹性工作计划 flex time 弹性工作时间 Flexible Benefits Program 弹性福利计划 Forced Distribution Method 强制分配法 Forced-Choice Method 强迫性选择法 Formal Organization 正式组织 Front-Line Manager 基层管理人员 Full-Time 全职 Function 职能 Function of HRM 人力资源管理职能 Functional Conflict Theory 冲突功能理论 Functional Department 职能部门

水利水电工程专业英语词汇整理ZCJ模板

A: asphalt沥青 aquifer含水层 adiabatic绝热的 archdam拱坝astorageorconservationreservoir蓄水水库accessory附件, 配件 atthefootof..坝后 archaction拱效应 abutment坝肩 ancillary附属的 available可获得的 availablematerial现有的材料 angle折角 air-driven气动annualtemperaturecycle稳定温度appurtenantstructure次要建筑物 age龄期 alkali-aggregatereaction碱骨料反应absorption吸水性 B: bus母线, 总线 bemonolithicwith与..连成整体 bed河床beawayfrom..引水式bulkcement散装水泥bituminous沥青的bestadvantage最优bindingagent胶凝材料buttressdam支墩坝Bulk-mineral矿物质batch配料 batchplant拌和楼bucket料, 罐 C: construction施工concrete混凝土 creep徐变, 渗水cutoff截流 constant常数condensation凝结conceptual概念上的cyclone气旋 collide碰撞convection对流convergence集中conduit管道conduitsystem输水系统

current流 c.大约的 cyclopeanmasonry巨石 cf.参阅 constrain抑制 concreteface面板 curvature曲率cupolaordoublecurvaturearchdam双曲拱坝 cut-off防渗墙 categorized分类 coarse-grained粗粒度的 compact压实 consideration考虑因素 cure养护 cementhydrationprocess水泥硬化过程coarseaggregate粗骨料 crane起重机 cableway缆机 content用量 consolidate巩固 consolidation密实 consistency稠度 closestpracticable最可行的correctemphasison恰如其分地强调crushingstrength抗压强度cylinder圆柱体 cube立方体 cuttingcore取芯样chemicalattack化学侵蚀 crack裂缝 compositematerial复合材料compressivestrength抗压强度compressivestress压应力 D: dispose处理, 处理 deposition沉积作用, 沉淀droplet小水滴 dewpoint露点 depression洼地 dissipate消散 diversionsystem引水系统drafttube尾水管 drymortal干砂浆 derivative衍生物 dome圆屋顶 deckedbuttress大头坝 draw-off抽取

(完整版)土木工程专业英语常用词汇

Part IV：Commonly Used Professional Terms of Civil Engineering development organization 建设单位 design organization 设计单位 construction organization 施工单位 reinforced concrete 钢筋混凝土 pile 桩 steel structure 钢结构 aluminium alloy 铝合金 masonry 砌体（工程）reinforced ~ 配筋砌体load-bearing ~ 承重砌体unreinforced ~非配筋砌体 permissible stress (allowable stress) 容许应力plywood 胶合板 retaining wall 挡土墙 finish 装修 finishing material装修材料 ventilation 通风 natural ~ 自然通风 mechanical ~ 机械通风 diaphragm wall (continuous concrete wall) 地下连续墙 villa 别墅 moment of inertia 惯性矩 torque 扭矩 stress 应力normal ~ 法向应力shear ~ 剪应力 strain 应变 age hardening 时效硬化 air-conditioning system空调系统 (air) void ration（土）空隙比 albery壁厨，壁龛 a l mery壁厨，贮藏室 anchorage length锚固长度 antiseismic joint 防震缝 architectural appearance 建筑外观 architectural area 建筑面积 architectural design 建筑设计 fiashing 泛水 workability (placeability) 和易性 safety glass安全玻璃 tempered glass (reinforced glass) 钢化玻璃foamed glass泡沫玻璃 asphalt沥青 felt (malthoid) 油毡 riveted connection 铆接 welding焊接 screwed connection 螺栓连接 oakum 麻刀，麻丝 tee三通管 tap存水弯 esthetics美学 formwork 模板（工程） shoring 支撑 batching 配料 slipform construction (slipforming) 滑模施工 lfit-slab construction 升板法施工 mass concrete 大体积混凝土 terrazzo水磨石 construction joint 施工缝 honeycomb蜂窝，空洞，麻面 piled foundation桩基 deep foundation 深基础 shallow foundation浅基础 foundation depth基础埋深 pad foundation独立基础 strip foundation 条形基础 raft foundation筏基 box foundation箱形基础 BSMT=basement 地下室 lift 电梯electric elevator lift well电梯井 escalator 自动扶梯 Poisson’s ratio 泊松比μ Young’s modulus , modulus of elasticity 杨氏模量，弹性模量E safety coefficient 安全系数 fatigue failure 疲劳破坏 bearing capacity of foundations 地基承载力bearing capacity of a pile 单桩承载力 two-way-reinforcement 双向配筋 reinforced concrete two-way slabs钢筋混凝土双向板 single way slab单向板 window blind 窗帘sun blind wind load 风荷载 curing 养护 watertight concrete 防水混凝土 white cement白水泥 separating of concrete混凝土离折segregation of concrete mortar 砂浆~ joint 灰缝 pilaster 壁柱 fire rating耐火等级 fire brick 耐火砖 standard brick标准砖

橱柜行业词汇中英文对照23452345234汇总(20200501065520)

厨柜英语Kitchen Cabinet English 地柜Base cabinet/Unit 吊柜Wall cabinet/Unit 高柜Tall cabinet/Unit 半高柜Semi-tall cabinet 其它miscellaneous 灯具light 水槽sink 电器appliances 水龙头Faucet 下水器bottle tap 封板filler panel 双层餐具2-tier cutlery tray 垃圾桶waste bin 垃圾篮cleaning material basket 层板粒supports 上翻门flap-up door 灯具变压器transformer for integrated light 转向灯变压器transformer for volatage halogen 拉篮pull-out basket 见光贴面finished side 吊轨mounting track 喷口pull-out spout 微波炉microwave 烤箱oven 油烟机chimney hood 燃气炉burner 电磁炉ceramic hob 结构：屋顶roofing 墙面fasade 台面Counter top 直径Diameter 后面Rear 底部Base 平面Plan 立面Elevation 侧面Side Elevation 背面Back Elevation 平面图Floor Plan 正面图Front Elevation 立面图Sectional Elevation 折角Dog Ear 灯线Light/lamp kick 脚线Toe kick 脚线高度Toe height 配同门板色脚线concolor toe kick 柜子前边缘Carcase Front Edge 中间开Center separate 板材：原木lumber 实木solid wood 橡木oak 桦木birch 橡胶木Rubber wood 贴橡木皮oak veneer 夹板，胶合板Plywood 爱家板MFC board 中纤板MDF Board 海木板Seawood board 防火板Fireproof board 防潮板Damp proof board 刨花板(PB) Particle board / Chipboard PVC吸塑PVC Membrane 平板flat sheet 波形板roofing sheet 门板Door Panel 顶板 /天板Top Panel/Board 面板Faceplate 前板Front Panel 侧板Side Panel 背板Back Panel / Rear Panel 底板Base Panel / Bottom Board 加高侧板The raised Box Side 名牌Name plate 层板Shelf Board 活板Movable Board 固定板Fix Board 补强板Support Board 直边板Wood end panel 支撑挂板Support Plate 裙角Bottom Front Board 桶侧Drawer Side Board 桶尾Drawer Back Board 桶里板Drawer Inner Board 抽屉面/桶面/桶头Drawer Front Panel 灯板lamp panel 见光Exposed panel 假门Fake Door Panel 假门板Fake panel

水利水电工程英文词汇

硬玉的主要产地为缅甸，较软玉更罕有。由於硬玉在玉质、颜色及价钱各方面都较软玉优胜，故现时市场上的玉器饰品主要以硬玉制成，而且消费者的需求亦非常大，所以接着会集中介绍硬玉-翡翠。国际工程常用英汉词汇汇编一、基础词汇 access 交通 agreement 同意、协议 allocation 分配、配置 approval 同意、批准 arbitration 仲裁 Asia Development Bank 亚洲开发银行assistant 助理、助手 authorize(delegate)授权、委托 Bill of Quantities(BOQ) 工程量表 civil works 土建工程 claim 索赔 comment 评论、意见 commercial manager 商务经理 conditions of contract 合同条件 general conditions 通用条件 conditions of particular application 专用条件 special conditions of contract 特别条件Conditions of contract for Works of Civil Engineering Construction 土木工程施工合同条件 construction management 施工管理consultant 顾问 contract agreement 合同协议 Contractor 承包商 cooperation 合作 coordination 协作 cost 费用 cost control 成本控制 counterclaim 反索赔 demobilization 退场 department 部门 Designer 设计者 drawing 图纸 shop drawing 车间图 design drawing 设计图 as-built drawing 竣工图 blue drawing 蓝图 transparent drawing 透明图 construction drawing 施工图 electric works 电气工程 Employer(Client/Owner) 业主Engineer 工程师 Engineer's representative 工程师代表engineering project 工程项目 international project 国际工程 overseas project 海外工程 domestic project 国内工程 equipment 设备 expatriate 外籍职员 expert 专家 export 出口 Federation of Civil Engineering Contractor 土木工程承包商联合会 formal 正式的 hydromechanical works 金结工程 import 进口 in charge of 负责、主管 informal 非正式的 Institution of Civil Engineers(ICE) 土木工程师协会 instrument 仪器、器械 insurance 保险 labour 劳务 layout 布置 leading company(sponsor)牵头公司、责任公司 liability(responsibility/obligation) 责任、义务 lump sump 总包 machinery 机械 manpower(human resource) 人力资源Manufacturer 制造商 material 材料 measure 办法、措施 take effective measures 采取有效措施measurement 测量、计量 memorandum 备忘录 mobilization 进场 objection 反对 payment 支付 plant 设备 point of view(opinion) 观点、意见prequalification 资格预审 procurement 采购 profit 利润