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海沧区英语试卷

2013年海沧区初中毕业班适应性练习

英语

（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）

准考证号_________________ 姓名__________________ 座位号_________

考生注意：

本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（1-61小题）为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。

第一部分（选择题）

（一）听力测试（每小题1.5分，共30分）

I. Listen and choose the right pictures.

(听音，选择符合内容情景的图片。听两遍)

1. A. B. C.

2. A. B. C.

3. A. B. C.

4. A. B. C. II. Listen to some short dialogues and choose the right answers to the questions you hear.

(听简短对话，然后挑选最佳答案回答所听到的问题。听两遍)

5. A. In a bookstore. B. In a café. C. In a library.

6. A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By train.

7. A. Stomachache. B. Headache. C. Toothache

8. A. Had a picnic. B. Saw a movie. C. Stayed at home.

9. A. Taking a holiday. B. Having a meeting. C. Studying cooking.

10. A. 12 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 16 years old.

III. Listen to a long dialogue and a passage, then choose the right answers to questions 11-16.

(听一篇较长对话和一篇短文，然后选择正确答案作答11 – 16小题。听两遍)

Text A

11. The weather was ______ last week.

A. nice and sunny

B. too hot

C. neither hot nor cold

12. They decided not to fly the kite because ______.

A. it might rain this weekend

B. the man is busy

C. Ironman III is on

13. They will pay ______ for the tickets.

A. 60 yuan

B. 90 yuan

C. 120 yuan

Text B

14. Gina got the job information from ______.

A. the newspapers

B. the Internet

C. her friends

15. Gina can speak ______ kinds of languages.

A. 2

B. 3

C. 4

16. If the school wants Gina, they will call her at ______.

A. 647-200-9251

B. 647-200-9152

C. 647-200-9521…………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分

IV. Listen to a dialogue and a passage, then fill in the blanks with the right words.

（二）基础知识与运用（每小题1.5分，共30分）

V.选择填空：从A、B、C中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子。

17. – What’s your ?

– I want to be a famous dancer. I believe it can come true one day.

A. lifestyle

B. dream

C. program

18. – Do you enjoy your life in a new city?

– Yes, of course. I’ve had _____ amazing time here.

A. the

B. a

C. an

19. In our class, boys love action movies girls don’t often go to see them.

A. but

B. since

C. so

20. – Is that Ali? I remember she used to have hair?

– Yes. Now she grows it long. You haven’t met her for a few months.

A. blonde

B. short

C. curly

21. My mom gets really angry when I to clean my room.

A. begin

B. promise

C. forget

22. I don’t like making speeches. I feel nervous talking many people.

A. in front of

B. with

C. about

23. Chinese by more and more people from the world today.

A. learn

B. learned

C. is learned

24. – I don’t want to wait any more. It’s already half past eight.

– Please be more patient. Maybe she’ll in a minute.

A. hang up

B. show up

C. think up

25 –do you learn playing tennis?

– I learn by joining a club and practicing often.

A. How

B. Why

C. When

26. – You are late again, Tommy.

–I’m sorry. I was so tired this morning. It was difficult to (a) bed.

A. make up

B. stay in

C. get out of

27. – MoYan came to our school this morning. Did you meet him?

– No. When I got to school this morning, he .

A. was leaving

B. had already left

C. would leave

28. – Would you mind moving your car? You are in the way.

–. I’ll do it right away.

A. Not at all

B. Certainly

C. Yes VI.完形填空：从A、B、C中，选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。

Every night when I look back to the past day, I see no change. But when I look back to the year that has just passed, I see the 29 . The experiences I went through changed me a lot. And I am not the same any more.

I was always known to be 30 tempered(脾气). But last year one thing really changed the way I was and thought.

I met some persons in a friend’s birthday party last year. One of them dropped coke over my new dress! I started 31 her. To my surprise, the girl started crying and ran away. The birthday boy came up and said, “I think you’d better go to wash yourself, Sunnu. I’ll call you later.”

He never called and probably would not have 32 I didn’t meet him in a mall a few days later. “No, I didn’t. But neither did you,” he answered when I asked 33 he did not call. “But you said you would call.” “Yes, but don’t you think you were at fault(过错) and should have taken the first step and said 34 ?”

Then he told me the girl did a mistake by accident, but I made a 35 mistake by not doing what I should have done. The party wasn’t successful because of me.

Yeah. My bad temper made me 36 a lot of friends. From then on I realized this and now I become more friendly and patient.

29. A. difference B. opportunity C. friendship

30. A. soft B. bad C. special

31. A. shouting at B. speaking to C. smiling on

32. A. until B. unless C. if

33. A. who B. why C. which

34. A. goodbye B. yes C. sorry

35. A. big B. bigger C. biggest

36. A. find B. make C. lose

（三）阅读理解（每小题2分，共50分）

VII. 阅读下面五篇短文，根据文章的内容选择最佳答案作答42–66小题。

One day at the end of class, little Johnny's teacher asked the class to go home and think of a story to be concluded with the moral(寓意、教训) of that story.

The following day the teacher asked for the first volunteer to tell their story. Little Suzy raised her hand.

"My dad owns a farm and every Sunday we load the chicken eggs on the truck(货车) and drive into town to sell them at the market. Well, one Sunday we hit a big bump and all the eggs flew out of the basket and onto the road." When the teacher asked for the moral of the story, Suzy replied. "Don't keep all your eggs in one basket."

Little Lucy went next. "My dad owns a farm too. Every weekend we take the chicken eggs and put them in the incubator(孵化器). Last weekend only 8 of the 12 eggs hatched(孵出)." Again, the teacher asked for the moral of the story. Lucy replied, "Don't count your chickens before they hatch."

Next up was little Johnny. "My uncle Ted fought in the Vietnam War, and his plane was shot down

over enemy(敌人) district. He jumped out before it crashed but could only take a case of beer, a machine

gun, and a machete(大砍刀). On the way down he drank the case of beer. Then he landed right in the middle of 100 Vietnamese soldiers. He shot 70 with his machine gun, but then he ran out of bullets! So he pulled out his machete and killed 20 more. Then his machete broke, so he killed the last ten with his bare hands."

The teacher looked a little shocked. After clearing her throat, she asked what possible moral there could be to this story.

"Well," Johnny replied, "Don't fuck with(瞎干涉)Uncle Ted when he's been drinking."

37. The three students’ stories may be from .

A. books

B. their teacher

C. their real life

38. The best translation of "Don't count your chickens before they hatch." may be .

A. 不要过于乐观。

B. 小鸡未孵出，先别数鸡蛋。

C. 不能过于自信。

39. In Johnny’s story, Uncle Ted killed enemies all together.

A. 100

B. 90

C. 20

40. After hearing little Johnny’s story, the teacher looked a little shocked mostly because .

A. Johnny’s story was really interesting

B. Johnny told a wonderful story

C. he couldn’t think of the moral of the story.

41. story didn’t have a good moral.

A. Suzy’s

B. Lucy’s

C. Johnny’s

Imagine this situation. You pass a group of people. The people are talking to each other. You cannot hear what they are saying. But suddenly they start laughing. What would you think? Would you think they were laughing at something funny that one of them said? Or—be honest with yourself —would you think they were laughing at you? Yes, you.

Being laughed at is a common fear. But a major study published in 2009 found that this fear is not the same around the world. It differs from culture to culture. People in Finland were the least likely to believe that people laughing in their presence(在他们面前)were making fun of them. Less than 10% of Finns(芬兰人) in the study said they would think that, compared to 80% of people in Thailand.

Shy people often avoid(回避)situations that would force them into close contact with other people. They worry that something they say or do will make other people laugh at them. But some people worry much more than others. They may have a disorder called gelotophobia. Gelos is a Greek word. It means laughter. Phobia means fear. This fear of laughter can be truly sad for those who live with it. It can affect how they lead their lives.

In the study, a team from the University of Zurich led more than 90 researchers from around the world. They wanted to understand the difference between normal shyness and true gelotophobia. Another purpose of the study was to compare the levels of fear of being laughed at in different cultures. The researchers surveyed more than 22,000 people in 42 different languages. The findings appeared in the scientific journal Humor. 42. According to the writer, when you pass a group of people who are talking and suddenly laugh, you

may think they are .

A. talking funny things

B. really happy

C. laughing at you

43. According to the study, more than 90% of Finns .

A. like to laugh at others

B. don’t worry about been laughed at

C. are shy

44. People who have got gelotophobia mean they .

A. have some kind of illness

B. were laughed at before

C. will never laugh

45. We can’t find any in the passage.

A. suggestions

B. results

C. problems

46. Which of the following is not the purpose of the study?

A. To compare the levels of fear of being laughed at in different cultures.

B. To find out how many people known as gelotophobia in the world.

C. To understand the difference between normal shyness and true gelotophobia.

A flash mob is a group of strangers who get together suddenly in a public place, behave in a predetermined(预先决定的) manner for a predetermined amount of short time, then quickly move away from each other. The persons who take part in a flash mob are called flash mobbers. They share news about the time and place for an upcoming event through postings on blogs, chain e-mail messages, SMS text messages and social networking sites such as Facebook and Twitter.

The first successful flash mob, which happened on June 3, 2003 at Macy's department store, was created by Bill Wasik, senior editor of Harper's Magazine. He sent flash mobbers to one of four staging areas where they received further instructions about the final event and location just before the event began.It wasn't until June 2006, when Wasik published an article about his flash mobs in Harper's, that their source was publicly known. Since then, flash mobs have been organized by many people, for many

47. Which of the picture is a flash mob?

48. You can find a flash mob poster .

A. on the Internet

B. from some magazines

C. on TV

49. Most people knew about flash mob after they .

A. watched the first flash mob

B. took part in a flash mob

C. read an article about it in Harper's

50. The three flash mobs .

A. will all happen in this summer

B. have the same purpose

C. will happen in the same city

51. We can know that this is the first time for to organize a flash mob.

A. Jennifer060405 and jmpmstr94

B. Jennifer060405 and jpared10

C. jmpmstr94 and jpared10

Recently a “Clean Your Plate Campaign”, set up on weibo, is joined by

millions of netizens across China to stop food wastage.

People from different walks of life support the campaign. Different

kinds of reports and public service advertisings can be found on the news

media. Students in schools and universities are required not to waste anything

on the dining table. Restaurants suggest the customers to change their habit of

ordering too much food because a lot of that food ended up being wasted. Holiday eaters are urged to “clean their plates” and are asked to take leftover food home in “doggy bags (打包袋).”

The Communist Party of China, too, has promised to take steps to cut down food wastage and follow an austere(简朴的) working style, because Authorities have to take the lead in saving food, especially when taxpayers'(纳税人) money is used to create waste.

The wastage of food in China is estimated to be 50 million tons every year, enough to feed about 200 million people for one year. The United Nations said last year in a report that 868 million people were hungry in the world.

The “clean your plate” campaign is part of a worldwide try to stop food from being wasted. The United Nations estimates that $1 trillion (yes, that’s a very big number) worth of food is wasted each year. Most of that is lost during food production and transportation, but a very large amount is because of wasting by people.

Having a “clean plate” is just a responsible thing to do. Have you cleaned your plate?

52. In this passage, “clean your plate” means“to ”.

A. wash your plate after eating

B. eat up all the food in your plate

C. use a clean plate when eating 53. In the second paragraph, the underlined part “people from different walks of life”means

“people ”.

A. from different cultures

B. with different jobs

C. from different places

54. The third paragraph mainly talks about what can be done by .

A. governments

B. taxpayers

C. scientists

55. There are nearly hungry people need food to feed around the world now.

A. 200 million

B. 1 trillion

C. 868 million

56. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage?

A. The owners of the restaurants do not support this campaign

B. Chinese people waste the most food in the world

C. Not all the wastage of food is because of wasting by people

You may have noticed that the world’s population is not equal distributed(均匀分布的)around our planet. There are some countries where people seem to be living nearly on top of each other because conditions are overcrowded. Then there are others where it seems that hardly anybody lives. What influences this unequal distribution of people? There are specific advantages and disadvantages of living in a certain area. Many factors(因素)influence people’s choice of location.

Climate is one of the most important factors. It is the usual weather conditions in an area. Areas that have bad weather are generally less perfect as places to live in. The north and south poles at the top and bottom of the earth may be beautiful in their natural way, but the disadvantage of the extremely cold and windy conditions usually keeps people away. When it comes to climate, warm conditions and a normal amount of rainfall are advantages that attract people.

Natural resources(资源) are things that we get from nature that help us live. They are considered as another main factor. Each area offers different resources, and therefore attracts different groups of people. People who enjoy the beach car make their living by catching and selling the ocean’s many fish and other sea creatures. Those who prefer farming can take advantage of rich soil(土壤) near rivers. Some people are willing to accept the disadvantages of the terrible conditions of deserts(沙漠) or mountains in order to take advantage of the resources like oil or woods.

57. The writer thinks many people don’t live near the north or South Pole because ________.

A. they can’t get enough food there

B. the length of nighttime is too short or too long

C. the unpleasant weather keeps them away

58. The underline world “they” in the third paragraph refers to .

A. the human

B. the resources

C. the factors

59. The purpose of the example in the last paragraph is to tell us _______.

A. different resources attract different groups of people

B. No people want to live in the desert

C. People who like farming want to live in the mountains

60. We can infer from the passage that the ancestors in Xiamen Island decided to live there probably

because of the resource of .

A. the ocean

B. the river

C. the moutains

61. The passage is mainly talking about the .

英语试题（第8页共10页）

A. the advantages and disadvantages of living in a certain area

B. the reasons of unequal distribution of population

C. the population in the world

第二部分（非选择题）

（四）情景交际运用（共15分）

VIII.根据对话情景，填入恰当的单词。（每空一词，每词1分，共5分）

John: OK, Beth, what’s wrong? Do you want to talk about it?

Beth: No… Yes…I don’t know.

John: Come on, Beth, I’m your brother—what’s the 66. ?

Beth: It’s Ken. He’s really fun to be with, but he’s the cheapest guy I’ve ever gone out with.

John: Why? What did he do?

Beth: Last night we went to a movie. I bought the tickets while he was 67. the car.

John: So?

Beth: Well, he never gave me any money for his ticket. And you won’t 68. what happened next! John: Yeah?

Beth: He went to the snack bar and came back with popcorn and a soda…for 69. ! He never asked me if I wanted anything!

John: Wow! That sounds pretty bad.

Beth: I know. I really like him, but he makes me 70. , too. What should I do?

John: You should start looking for a new boyfriend!

IX.根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空。（每空2分，共10分）

* 你想知道John通常起床的时间，可以这样问：

“71. , John?”

* 你想邀请Clerk来参加你的生日聚会，可以这样说：

“72. , Clerk?”

* 当你遇到问题，希望别人给你建议，可以这样说：

“73. What ？”

* 当你想知道Paul对欧洲之旅的感受时，可以这样问：

“74. Paul，to Europe？”

* 当你在公园里看到一位外国朋友在遛狗，你想和他聊天，你可以这样开始：

75. ，isn’t it？

（五）写作（共25分）

X. 段落编写。（共10分）

使用所给的词语，编写一个意义相对完整的语段。

提示词：vacation, decide, special, go, for

要求：1. 使用全部提示词，并在语段中用下划波浪线“﹏﹏﹏”标出提示词；

2. 语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义；

3. 词数为50词左右，最多不超过80词。__________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________

XI . 短文写作。（本题15分）

互联网给这个世界带来了巨大变化，人们可以通过电脑、手机、电视等许多途经上网。请以“The Internet”为题，撰写一篇80词以上的短文，谈谈你对互联网的一些看法。

内容要求：1.介绍2-3项使用互联网的有利之处。

2.介绍2-3项使用互联网的不利之处。

3.你对健康使用互联网的2-3条建议。

注意：短文中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息。

__________________________________________________________________________________

试题结束，请认真检查!

英语试题（第9页共10页）

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