文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 高中英语必修4全套知识点练习(含答案)

高中英语必修4全套知识点练习(含答案)

高中英语必修4全套知识点练习(含答案)
高中英语必修4全套知识点练习(含答案)

必修4

Unit 1Women of achievement

一、单句语法填空

1.(2017年江苏卷·单项填空)It is generally ________ (consider) unwise to give a child whatever he or she wants.

2.In my opinion, selling the car at such a low price is not ________ (worth).

3.________ (inspire) by the speech, the little girl made up her mind to work even harder.

4.I ________ (intend) to visit you last night, but it rained too heavily.

5.As we climbed the final few meters, we felt a sense of ________ (achieve).

6.Nearly everyone knows that Japan is a ________ (crowd) country.

7.When ________ (sing) on stage, you should share the heart inside with the audience.

8.That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of ________ (emergent).9.He was praised at school because he ________ (behavior) well.

10.He was invited to ________ (delivery) a speech on the graduation.

二、单句改错

1.(2017年新课标Ⅱ卷·短文改错)They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together.

________________________________________________________________________ 2.The young girl devotes all her spare time to study English.

________________________________________________________________________ 3.You'll work the problem if you keep working on it.

________________________________________________________________________ 4.He is an independent child, who does everything by his own.

________________________________________________________________________ 5.He hates to be looked down, so treat him as our honored guest.

________________________________________________________________________ 6.The famous woman doctor has been delivered hundreds of babies during her life.

________________________________________________________________________ 7.Only after all the fish died in the river the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.

________________________________________________________________________ 8.He supported of the government in its plan to build more railway lines.

________________________________________________________________________ 9.I intended to catch the early train, but I didn't get up in time.

________________________________________________________________________ 10.The man was observed enter the bank by the police.

________________________________________________________________________

三、完形填空

(2017年江西省重点中学盟校高三联考)

Whenever my child caused me to change my schedule, I thought to myself, “We don't have time for this.” __1__,the two words I most commonly spoke to my child were: “Hurry up.” But my promise to __2__ was made almost three years ago, and I began my journey to grasp what __3__ in life.My younger daughter is my living __4__ of why I must keep trying.In fact, the other day, she reminded me once again.

The two of us had taken a bike ride to the __5__.After buying a cool treat for my daughter,

she sat down at a table in __6__ admiring the ice-cream she held in her hand.Suddenly a look of worry __7__ on her face.“Do I have to rush, Mama?”

I could have __8__.Perhaps the pains of a __9__ life don't ever completely disappear, I thought sadly.As my child looked up at me waiting to know __10__ she could take her time, I knew I had a(n) __11__.I could sit there __12__ about the number of times when I rushed my child through life...or I could celebrate the fact that today I'm trying to do things __13__.I chose to live in today.

“You don't have to rush.Just take your time,” I said in a(n) __14__ way.Her whole face instantly brightened and her shoulders __15__.And so we sat side by side talking about things that interested us.

When she got to the last bite, she held out a spoonful of ice crystals and sweet juice for me.“I __16__ the last bite for you, Mama,” my daughter said __17__.As I let the icy goodness put out my thirst, I __18__ I just got the deal of a lifetime.I gave my child a little time...and __19__,she gave me her last bite and reminded me that things taste sweeter and love is __20__ to get when you stop rushing through life.

1.A.However B.Instead

C.Therefore D.Besides

2.A.speed up B.slow down

C.give up D.keep on

3.A.works B.happens

C.minds D.matters

4.A.reminder B.message

C.example D.guide

5.A.church B.park

C.supermarket D.school

6.A.relief B.sorrow

C.advance D.delight

7.A.brought in B.turned up

C.went by D.made up

8.A.cried B.hated

C.wondered D.regretted

9.A.difficult B.desperate

C.hurried D.terrified

10.A.when B.if

C.how D.what

11.A.duty B.chance

C.choice D.idea

12.A.thinking B.complaining

C.worrying D.talking

13.A.differently B.vividly

C.perfectly D.casually

14.A.angry B.obvious

C.gentle D.cautious

15.A.raised B.relaxed

C.shook D.trembled

16.A.saved B.tasted

C.purchased D.rushed

17.A.frequently B.carefully

C.proudly D.slowly

18.A.realized B.imagined

高一英语必修三、必修四知识点归纳

高一英语必修三知识点归纳1 1某事(按意图、)发生,举行(不及物动词,不能用于被动语态) 2.v.(去e)+→n. (v.) 到达→(n.)到达者 (v.) 幸存;幸免于;→(n.)幸存者3. =饿死 .渴望某物 n.饥饿,饿死 4 纪念某人 5.对……有信心 相信……的存在, .相信;认为 6.穿上盛装;打扮; . . 打扮某人 某人穿着… 7. a . =. 捉弄某人 8 . .因某事而羡慕某人 钦佩地 9 期待做某事 仰视;尊重 瞧不起 调查 10 玩得开心 为了好玩; ’s .做某事很有趣 .有趣的;滑稽可笑的 11 提供某人某物12 用…来装饰… 13 日夜 14 出现,到场,调高(音量)调低 转向,求助于 打开 关闭 15 . .允许某人做某事 .允许做某事 如果时间/天气允许的话n.许可,允许 16 ’s 守信用;履行诺言 ’s 失信;食言; a 总之 17 ’s 屏息;屏气 上气不接下气 18 …(=...)浸在…… 19 出发;动身 20 .提醒某人某事; .提醒某人做某事 21 . .原谅某人做了某事 22 …显而易见的是… a ...很遗憾…… ... 众所周知… 23 企图做某事 尝试做某事 24 打算做某事 意味着做某事 25 听说某事 26 . .因某事/做了某事而向某人道歉 . () .因(做)某事向某人道歉 27.情态动词等后面接动词原形 28.在“主语++. +”结构中,主语与不定式中的“”为逻辑上的动宾关系(被动),且作表语的形容词为“(轻),,,,,,,,”等时,不定式则用主动形式,但表示被动的意义。.. 29...或者…或者…,……既不…也不…,可连接并列成分,连接主语时遵循就近原则。. 30的复合结构:宾语+宾语补足语(介词短语/形容词/现在分词/过去分词/动词不定式),宾语补足语根据和宾语的主动、被动,或表示将来/目的而选择,位置可前可后。 . a ,’t . , 't .

人教版高中高一英语必修4(四)各单元重点知识点归纳最新可打印版

人教版高中高一英语必修4(四)各单元重点知识点归纳 Unit1 Women of achievement 重要词汇拓展 1 welfare n 福利事业,福利 2 achievement n.成就,功绩→achieve v.达到,完成,实现 3. specialist n.专家,专业工作者→special adj.特殊的,专门的→specialize vi.专攻,专门从事 4. project n.方案, 计划,, 设计,工程, 企业, 事业,科研项目; 课外自修项目 vi. ①伸出, 突出②设想自已处身于(into) 5. connection n.连接,关系→connect v.连接 6. condition n. 状况(不可数),条件(可数),环境(复数)on no condition 决不 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3c18861548.html,anization n.组织,机构,团体organize—vt.组织;筹备, 成立; 使加入工会,使有条理 8.behave v.举止,表现→behavior n.行为,举止 9. shade n.阴凉处v.遮住光线 10.▲ worthwhile adj.值得的,值得做的It is worthwhile doing sth./ to do sth. worth adj.值……,值得……be worth doing worthy adj.值得做的,可尊敬的be worthy of sth/ being done be worthy to be done

11. observe v.观察,观测,遵守→observation n.观察,观测 12. respect v./n.尊敬,尊重,敬意→respectable adj.值得尊敬的,正派的,体面地→respectful adj.有礼貌的,恭敬的 13. argue .v.争论,辩论→argument n.争论,辩论argued-adj 引起争论的 14.entertainment-n 款待,娱乐entertain-v 款待;招待,娱乐,抱有,怀着(想法、疑问) 15. crowd n.人群,观众v.挤满,使拥挤→crowded adj.拥挤的 16. inspire v.鼓舞,激发→inspired adj.受到鼓舞的,有灵感的→inspiring adj.鼓舞人的→inspiration n.鼓舞,灵感 17 support v.支持,拥护→supporter n.支持者,拥护者 18.refer-vi 谈到,查阅,参考 19.intend v.计划,打算→intention n.打算,目的,意图 20.considerate adj.考虑周到的→consider v.考虑,认为 →consideration n考虑,体谅→considering prep考虑到 21.kind adj 仁慈的,和善的,友爱的kindness –n 仁慈,好意,善良 22.deliver v.递送,生(小孩),接生,发表(演讲等)→delivery n.投递,交货,分娩 23.modest adj 谦虚的,谦让的,适度的 重点短语梳理 1 devote…to (doing) sth.把…奉献给devote oneself to致力于,献身于be devoted to专心致志于 2 human beings 人类 3 move off 离开,启程,出发 4 lead a…life 过着……的生活

高中英语必修四知识点总结

欢迎使用,祝您学有所成。 第一单元 1)achieve 表示“完成,到达”。 区别achieve,reach,gain: achieve着重表示达到一定目的的过程中所需要的技能,耐性和努力。 reach指达到任何目标、目的或指达到发展过程中的某个阶段。 gain强调经过奋斗才达到所期望的目标、优势或者有利地位。 2)condition 表示“条件”,condition为单数时,表示人/物所处的“状态”。 conditions(复数)指一般情况,环境。 in good/poor condition状况好/不好。 out of condition状况不好。 on condition that在……条件下,假使。 on no condition决不。 3)connection 表示“连接,关系”。 connections亲戚。 in connection with与……有关。 4)behave 表示“举止,举动,行为表现”。 behave oneself表现良好,行为良好。 behave as起……作用,表现为……。 5)worthwhile 表示“值得做的,值得出力的”。 句型It is worhtwhile doing/to do sth“干……是值得的”。 6)observe 表示“观察,注意”,可接省略to的不定式的复合结构,当observe用被动语态时,其后的不定式应回复to。 observe后也可接由现在分词构成的复合结构。 后接that从句,表示“注意到,说”。 observe还可以表示“遵守,庆祝”。 7)respect 作动词,后直接跟宾语。 respect oneself自重,自尊。 作名词,表示“尊重,尊敬”。have/show respect for意为“对……尊重/尊敬”。 have respect to注意,考虑。 表示“敬意,问候”时,用复数形式,常与give,send,pay连用。 in respect of sth就某方面而言。 with respect to 涉及,关于。 8)argue 表示“争论,辩论”。

高一英语必修4期末复习翻译练习

高一英语必修4期末复习翻译练习 Unit 1 1.那时我才明白她的意思。(Only then) 2.只有靠这种方法,我们才能按时完成任务。(Only) 3.这本字典是给高中学生用的。(intend;senior students) 4.现在孩子们在计算机游戏上花太多的时间。(devote) 5.努力提高工厂工人的工作条件是值得做的事情。(worthwhile) 6.她的行为鼓舞了其他人继续为保护野生动物而奋斗。(inspire; carry on) 7.错过这班车意味着我们要等一个小时。(mean) 8.只有这样你才能在学习上取得进步。(Only; make progress ) 9.他把学生当作好朋友。(refer to…as) 10.她一生都在帮助无家可归的孩子们。(devote one’s life to) 11.仿佛他们从前彼此从未见过面。(seem as if) 12. 没人喜欢被人瞧不起(look down upon) Unit 2 1. 参加这次会议的人数是去年的三倍。(times) 2.我不在乎他是否会来(care) 3.今天的课主要讲如何写新闻总结。(focus on; a summary of) 4. 那个男孩正聚精会神地在玩他的ipad (focus on ) 5.我们要让我们的孩子远离伤害(keep… free from) 6. 我宁愿你现在对我说真话。(would rather) 7. 他夜以继日地工作,所以才有能力买房子。(day and night ,) 8.多亏你的帮助,我们及时完成了报告。(Thanks to) 9. 女孩既健康又活泼。(lively ;as well as) 10.他以及他的朋友都被老师表扬。(as well as) 11.他试图从所有的烦恼中解脱出来。(get rid of) 12. 我们的梦想是使世界没有饥饿(rid… of) Unit 3 1. 作为一个音乐家,他是一个彻底的失败者。(failure.) 2.他出去寻找他丢失的狗。(in search of) 3. Up to now ,He hasn’t commented on this thing. 直到现在,他都没有对这件事作出评价。(comment) 4.地震过后,政府为无家可归者提供了食物和毯子。(provide) 5.我一直我一直设法使他相信这个故事的真实性(convince …of) 6.这两个陌生人谈起话来就像是多年的朋友一样。(as if) Unit 4

人教版高中英语必修四unit1知识点练习

Unit 1 Women of achievement 1.It is the farmers who provide us with food, yet they are __________ by some citizens. A .looked forward to B.looked down upon C.looked back upon D. looked up to 2.— We’ ve cut down our price by 40%! —But your price is still too high if taking quality into __________. A .consideration B.application C. occupation D. explanation 3.As teachers, we should be __________ of our students ’ feelings.And then they will trust us. A .anxious B.Afraid C. delighted D.considerate 4. Michael is ______ because he never takes any exercise. A. under conditions B. on no condition C. in condition D. out of condition 5. The flowers ______ my mother, but my sister thought they were for her and took them. A. were intended for B. intended for C. intended to give D. intended giving 6. The flowers ______ my mother, but my sister thought they were for her and took them. A. were intended for B. intended for C. intended to give D. intended giving 7.If what I said hurt you, it was quite without _______(意图 ). 4这本书是为 10 岁以下的儿童写的。( be intended for) _____________________________________________________________________ 8.The international agreement,________________(计划 )to encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the habit, was signed yesterday.(intend) 9.On his way to the airport, it________him all of a sudden that he had forgotten his passport. A .hit B.knocked C.occurred D. beat 10.It is difficult to ______ the discussion with all this noise around us. A. carry about B. carry on C. carry off D. carry through 11.Hen Nan Museum is well_________a visit. A. worthwhile B. worth of C. worthy of D. worthy 12.The film I saw yesterday is worthwhile ____________________________(. 再看一遍) 13.Although the working mother is very busy, she still ______ a lot of time to children. A. devotes B. spends C. offers D. provides 14.______ to his research, he spares no time to spend a weekend. A. Devoting B. Devoted C. Caught D. Lost 15.He is so ______ to his English teaching that I admire him for his ______. A. devote; devote B. devoting; devotion C. devoted; devotion D. devoted; devote 16.Only when you learn to respect others,______________(别人会尊重你 ).(respect) 17.He ________ himself the right of the homeless children. 奉(献 ) 18.Not until all the fish died in the river ______ how serious the pollution was. A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realized C. the villagers did realize D. didn ’ t the villagers realize 19.Only when your identity has been checked, ______. A. you are allowed in B. you will be allowed in C. will you allow in D. will you be allowed in 20.Only ______ a human being. A. when is it hungry a lion will attack B. when it is hungry a lion will attack C. when it is hungry will a lion attack D. when is it hungry will a lion attack 21.________________他(被选中 )as an actor in the film made the family delighted.

高二英语必修四知识点总结

高二英语必修四知识点总结 目录 Unit 1 Women of achievement 知识点总结 (2) Unit2 Working the land 知识点总结 (7) Unit3 A taste of English humor 知识点总结 (11) Unit4 Body language 知识点总结 (14) Unit 5 Theme parks 知识点总结 (15)

Unit 1 Women of achievement 知识点总结【重点词汇、短语】 1. human beings 人类 2. campaign 运动,战役 3. behave 行为 4. shade 阴凉处 5. move off 离开,启程 6. observe 观察 7. respect 尊重 8. argue 讨论,辩论 9. lead a...life 过着…的生活 10. crowd in 涌入脑海 11. support 支持 12. look down upon/on 看不起 13. refer to 查阅,参考,涉及 14. by chance 碰巧 15. come across 偶遇 16. intend 计划,打算

17. deliver 提送,生(小孩),接生,发表(演说) 18. carry on 继续,坚持 【重点句型】 1. She also discovered how chimps communicatewith each other and her study of their body language helped her work out theirsocial system. 她还发现了黑猩猩之间是如何交流的,而她对黑猩猩身势语的研究帮助她弄清楚了黑猩猩的社会体系。 △ work out 解决、解答、计算出;产生结果、发展;锻炼;作出、制订出 2. She is leading a busy life but she says … 她过着忙碌的生活,但是她说…… △ lead a …life = live a …life 过……的生活 3. Many people look down upon poor people. 很多人瞧不起穷人。 △ look downupon / on 蔑视;轻视;瞧不起 4. If the word group refers to differentmembers, use a plural verb.如果group(作主语)指的是各个成员,谓语动词用复数。 △ refer to 指的是:提及;谈到;提到;查阅、参考

人教版高一英语必修4课文原文

必修4 Unit 1 A STUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE It is 5:45 am and the sun is just rising over Gombe National Park in East Africa. Following Jane's way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest. Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before. Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off. Then we follow as they wander into the forest. Most of the time, chimps either feed or clean each other as a way of showing love in their family. Jane warns us that our group is going to be very tired and dirty by the afternoon and she is right. However, the evening makes it all worthwhile. We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree. Then we see them go to sleep together in their nest for the night. We realize that the bond between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family. Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp behaviour. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities. Since her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in their own environment. However, this was not easy. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman to live in the forest. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. Her work changed the way people think about chimps. For example, one

高中英语必修四Unit1的重要知识点及练习

必修4 Unit1 Women of achievement知识点讲解 1. achieve achieve v. 意为“完成;达到”,指经过长期努力而达到某目标、地位或标准等。其名词形式为achievement,意为“成就;功绩”,a sense of achievement可指“成就感”。如:He had finally achieved success. Even a small success gives you a sense of achievement. 2. condition condition 意为“环境;境况;条件”时,是可数名词,常用复数形式conditions;意为“状态;状况”时,是不可数名词,be in good condition表示“处于良好的状态”,be out of condition表示“健康状况不佳”。如: We should pay more attention to the poor living under the bad conditions. The astronauts soon got used to the condition of weightlessness. My car is old but in good condition. He is overweight and out of condition. condition意为“条件”时,常用短语on condition that,表示“如果;在……条件下”;在美国英语中,也经常用under the condition that。如: I will come on condition that Peter is invited. They agreed under the condition that the matter be dealt with quickly. 3. devote devote vt. 意为“投入于;献身”,其宾语后常与介词to搭配,to后接名词、代词或动名词。devote … to … 意为“献身;致力于”,指把自己、时间、精力等奉献给某种工作或事业。如:He has devoted his whole life to benefiting mankind. The girl, to whom he was devoted, died in a traffic accident by chance. After he has retired, he will devote himself to gardening. 4. behave behave vi & vt. 意为“举动;举止;行为表现”,如behave well / badly等。其名词形式为behaviour,指“行为;态度;举止”。如: The parents encouraged the children to behave well in front of the guests. My camera has been behaving well since it was repaired. Everyone praises the children's good behaviour. 5. worthwhile worthwhile adj.意为“值得做的;值得出力的”,可作表语或定语。be worthwhile to do / doing sth表示“值得做……”,在动词-ing形式的结构中,worthwhile有时可以用来替代worth,特别是在表示“值得花时间”这一概念时。如: I think teaching school is always a worthwhile job. The book referred to by the professor is worthwhile / worth reading 区别worthwhile与worth,worthy的用法: worthwhile意为“值得”,指花时间、精力、金钱等去做某事是值得的。如: It is worthwhile to read the book.=It is worthwhile reading the book.=Reading the book is worthwhile.这本书值得一读。但不可以说The book is worthwhile reading. worth表示“价值……”时,后接价值数量词;当表示“值得”时,后接名词、代词或动名词(不能接不定式),常用well修饰,不用very。 This laptop is worth 10 000 yuan and it is well worth buying.这台笔记本电脑值10 000元,很

最新高中英语必修四知识点归纳

最新高中英语必修四知识点归纳 平凡的人则说,勤奋是一种传统的美德。可见,勤奋富有了多么巨大的底蕴与魅力,人类如果丢弃了它,绝对不行。下面给大家分享一些关于高中英语必修四知识点归纳,希望对大家有所帮助。 高中英语必修四知识点1 重要词汇拓展 1 sunburn v.日晒,晒黑→sunburntadj.晒黑的 2 struggle v./n.挣扎,奋斗,努力struggle against struggle for struggle with 3 decade n.十年,十年期 4 super n.冗员, 额外人员;[口]特级品, 特大号商品; 超级市场adj特级的, 极好的, 非凡的 5. hunger n.饥饿,渴望/v.使饥饿→hungryadj.饥饿的;渴望的 6.output n. 产量,输出,input输入,消费 7.disturbing adj 引起烦恼的,令人不安的,disturb v. 打扰,麻烦 8.expand vt.扩大, 扩展,张开, 使发, 详谈; 引伸 9. circulate v.循环,流通→circulationn.循环,流传 10. battle n.战役,战斗v.搏斗,奋斗 11. therefore adv.因此,所以 12. rid vt 摆脱,除去 13.freedom n 自由,自主→free adj 自由的,免费的

14.equip v.配备,装备→equipmentn.设备 15. export v.输出,出口n.输出(品)→import v.输入,进口n.进口(品) 16.nationality n 国籍,national adj 国家的,民族的nation n. 国家 17.occupation n 工作,职业,占领occupy v.占用,使从事,把注意力集中于...占领, 占据 18.confuse v.使迷惑,使为难→confusedadj.感到迷惑的confusing adj.令人迷惑的 19 regret v./n.后悔,遗憾→regretfuladj.后悔的,遗憾的 20.production n.生产,制造,productive可生产的,可制造的,produce –v 生产,制造 21.discovery n. 发现,发觉,discover-v发现, 22.focus v. 集中,聚焦,n 焦点,中心点 23. reduce v.减少,缩减→reduction n.减少,缩减 24 comment n./v.评论,议论 高中英语必修四知识点2 重点短语梳理 1 if not 如果不…. If so 如果这样, 2.consider oneself sth 自认为是…consider sb sth 认为某人是… 3.since then 从那时起 4.search for a way to do sth 寻找做某事的途径。 5.thanks to 幸亏,由于,因为(to为介词)

高中英语必修四期末测试题(新人教版必修4)

考试时间:120分钟试题满分:150分 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分 第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共115分) 第一部分:听力(共两节,20小题;每小题分,满分30分) 第一部分:听力(共两节,20小题;每小题分,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How much does one child ticket cost A. $2. B. $3. C. $6. 2. What will the man and his family do on Saturday evening A. Remain at home. B. Pay a visit to his friend. C. Have supper at the woman’s. 3. Why is the man’s cell phone currently not working A. He did not pay the bill. B. The battery is too low. C. Something goes wrong. 4. What is the man going to do A. Go to a bakery. B. See the price of a house. C. Buy something at a supermarket. 5. What kind of movie does the woman find boring A. Murder stories. B. Detective stories. C. Romantic stories. 第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。 6. When does the conversation take place A. Before a Christmas party. B. During a Christmas party. C. After a Christmas party. 7. What has the man brought with him to the party A. Christmas presents. B. A Christmas tree. C. Christmas cards. 8. What did the woman do yesterday evening

高中英语必修四Unit1的重要知识点及练习资料

必修 4 Unitl Women of achievement 知识点讲解 1. achieve achieve v.意为完成;达到”指经过长期努力而达到某目标、地位或标准等。其名词形式 为achieveme nt,意为成就;功绩” a sense of achieveme nt 可指成就感"我口:He had fin ally achieved success. Even a small success gives you a sense of achieveme nt. 2. con diti on condition意为环境;境况;条件"时,是可数名词,常用复数形式conditions ;意为状态; 状况”寸,是不可数名词,be in good condition 表示处于良好的状态” be out of condition 表示健康状况不佳”。女口: We should pay more atte nti on to the poor livi ng un der the bad con diti ons. The astr on auts soon got used to the con diti on of weightless ness. My car is old but in good con diti on. He is overweight and out of con diti on. condition意为条件"时,常用短语on condition that,表示如果;在.......... 条件下”;在美国英语中,也经常用under the con dition that 。如: I will come on con diti on that Peter is in vited. They agreed un der the con diti on that the matter be dealt with quickly. 3. devote devote vt.意为投入于;献身”其宾语后常与介词to搭配,to后接名词、代词或动名词。devote…to ??意为献身;致力于”指把自己、时间、精力等奉献给某种工作或事业。女口: He has devoted his whole life to ben efiti ng mankind. The girl, to whom he was devoted, died in a traffic accide nt by cha nee. After he has retired, he will devote himself to garde ning. 4. behave behave vi & vt. 意为举动;举止;行为表现”,女口behave well / badly 等。其名词形式为behaviour,指行为;态度;举止”。女口: The pare nts en couraged the childre n to behave well in front of the guests. My camera has bee n behavi ng well since it was repaired. Everyone praises the childre n's good behaviour. 5. worthwhile worthwhile adj.意为值得做的;值得出力的”可作表语或定语。be worthwhile to do / doing sth表示值得做............ ”,在动词-ing形式的结构中,worthwhile有时可以用来替代worth,特 别是在表示值得花时间"这一概念时。如: I thi nk teach ing school is always a worthwhile job. The book referred to by the professor is worthwhile / worth readi ng 区别worthwhile 与worth , worthy 的用法: worthwhile意为值得”指花时间、精力、金钱等去做某事是值得的。如: It is worthwhile to read the book.=It is worthwhile readi ng the book.=Readi ng the book is worthwhile.这本书值得一读。但不可以说The book is worthwhile reading.

新课标人教版高中英语必修四知识点练习及答案

高中英语新课标必修四知识点 IV---1 Women of achievements 一、知识点 1. … a girl from the countryside who dressed as a man and went to fight for the French. ……一个来自农村的女孩,她装扮成男人去为法兰西而战。 dress as 穿……的服装,使穿得像 Mom insists that we dress up as monsters. 妈妈坚持要我们打扮成怪物。 We must fight for our rights, comrades!同志们, 我们必须为自己的权利而斗争! 2. She helped drive the English out of France. She was caught and put to death by the English.她帮助把英国人驱逐出法国。她被捕并被英国人处死。 drove the attackers away; drove out any thought of failure. 赶走袭击者;打消失败的念头 He drove the children to school. 他开车送孩子去上学 Indecision drives me crazy. 犹豫要把我逼疯了 In these cases, the person is put to death. 在这些案件中,罪犯被剥夺生存权利。 The prisoner was put to death at dawn. 那囚犯在黎明时被处决. 3. the Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖 4. …one of the top leaders in modern Chinese histo ry 中国现代史上杰出的领导人之一。 the top historian in her department. 她部门中最杰出的历史学家 5. She concerned herself with welfare projects 她关心福利事业 He concerned herself with public work 他关心公众事务 We're rather concerned about father's health. 我们相当担心父亲的健康。 This concerns the healthy growth of the children deeply.这事对孩子们的健康成长关系极大。 6. a specialist in women‘s illnesses 妇科疾病的专家 7. She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children.她毕生贡献于中国妇女儿童的医疗工作。 He has devoted his whole life to benefiting mankind. 他为全人类的利益献出了自己的一生。He devoted a great sum of money to books. 他们花了一大笔钱买书。 After he has retired, he will devote himself to gardening. 退休后,他将要致力于园艺。 8. Her work encouraged many other women to become doctors. 她的工作鼓励了很多其他的妇女成为女医生。 encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人(做某事) encourage a man to work better鼓励一个人更好地工作 be encouraged by受...鼓励[鼓舞] 9. Her research showed the connections between chimps and human beings. 她的工作说明了人类和黑猩猩的关系。 have connection with ―与……有关系‖, His illness must have had some connection with his diet. 他的病想必与他的饮食有关。 in connec tion with ―与……有关;关于‖, The teachers often deal with problems in connection with education. 老师经常处理和教育有关的问题。 Do you believe that there's a connection between smoking and heart disease? 你相信吸烟与心脏病有关系吗?

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档