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高二上学期期中测试题(linsufen)

高二上学期期中测试题(linsufen)
高二上学期期中测试题(linsufen)

2012-2013年厦门十中高二年必修五英语期中质量检测总分:150分考试时间:2012年11月16日下午14:30-16:30

出卷人:林素芬

第I卷

第一部分听力(共两节,满分23分)

第一节听对话,选择正确答案。每题1.5分,共12题,18分。

听第1段材料,回答第1-3题

1. Where are the two speakers?

A. In a school

B. In a shop

C. In a restaurant

2. Why did the man want to exchange the dress?

A. Because his wife doesn’t like its design.

B. Because the dress doesn’t fit his wife.

C. Because the color doesn’t suit his wife.

3. How much did the man pay for the dress?

A. 10 dollars

B. 40 dollars

C. 30 dollars

听第2段材料,回答第4-6题

4. What is the man’s reason for having the conversation?

A. To get advice

B. To show off his ability

C. To offer help

5. What does the woman think of the man’s English?

A. It is quite good.

B. It needs improvement.

C. His pronunciation is better than his grammar.

6. What will the man do?

A. Take part in the speech competition.

B. Take part in the writing contest.

C. Prepare for both the speech competition and the writing contest.

听第3段材料,回答第7-9题

7. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Classmates

B. Neighbors

C. Schoolmates

8. When did the woman come to Beijing ?

A. Three years ago

B. Three months ago

C. Two years ago

9. Why is the man going to Guangzhou?

A. To visit his friends

B. To go sightseeing

C. To have a job interview

听第4段材料,回答第10-12题

10. What percentage of children in Britain are overweight when they leave primary

school?

A. About 33%

B. About 25%

C. About 11%

11. Which of the following statement is true?

A. Fat children are at greater risk than fat adults.

B. Many fat children tend to be fat all their lives.

C. Many children get fat because of heart disease.

12. According to Diane, what’s the best way to solve the weight problem in children?

A. To eat less

B. To exercise more

C. To turn to experts

第二节听力填词5分

听下面一段独白完成下面5道题,每小题仅填一个词,这段独白听两遍。

Freezing Weather

第二部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分45分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

13. Everyone, beside s Mary of course likes being respected by others. She won’t go to the party unless_____________.

A. invites to B . to invite to C. inviting to D. invited to

14. Whether a person wants to prepare for employment or _______additional skills to be more competitive, higher education is the key route to achieving these goals.

A. assist

B. recycle

C. acquire

D. win

15. Tang Zihao is a promising basketball player. I am sure that with his ______efforts,

he will make a rising star to the NBA.

A. constant

B. content

C. instant

D. usual

16. With the gas prices rising, President Obama made a bad ___________on most

Americans, which will become one of the biggest issues in his next 4 years’ work.

A. impression

B. decision

C. situation

D. position

17. More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities ________space.

A. in search of

B. in place of

C. for lack of

D. for lack

18. A driver should______ the road when ______ .

A. concentrate on; drive

B. concentrate in; driving

C. concentrate to; drove

D. concentrate on; driving

19. ___________________ lose his job ,Tom kept quiet about the accident.

A. So as not to

B. In order not to

C. In order to

D. So as to

20. Not until the early years of the 19th century ______ what heat was.

A. man did know

B. did man knew

C. didn't man know

D. did man know

21. The stone bridge ______last year is very beautiful.

A . built B. was built C . being built D .to be built

22.The poor man , ______,ran out of the dark cave.

A. tiring and frightened

B. tired and frightened

C. tired and frightening

D. tiring and frightening

23.Clever____________, he doesn’t study well.

A. as is he

B. he is as

C. is he as

D. as he is

24. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to be accused of

meeting someone.

A. where

B. which

C. while

D. why

25. To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all

the water supplies______________.

A. examined

B. should examine

C. be examined

D. would be examined 26.It is reported that many people donated money to the poor boy, which ______________his returning to school.

A. contributed for

B. devoted to

C. attended to

D. contributed to

27 --Shall we go to the bookshop at once?

-- ________. I’m free now.

A. It's a pleasure

B. That's nothing

C. That's all right

D. It's up to you

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从28~47各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

In a national spelling contest in America, an 11–year–old girl was asked to spell a certain word. But with her 28 voice the judges were not sure if she spelled the word with the letter A or E. They talked it over and over again and 29 decided to simply ask her what she had said. By now, the girl knew she had 30 the word. But instead of lying, she told the truth that she had said the 31 letter – so she lost the contest.

As the girl walked off the 32 , the entire audience stood to their feet clapping to applaud her 33 . Later, dozens of newspaper reporters wrote about this 11–year–old girl’s honesty, even when it 34 her the contest. But the fact is that she 35 the biggest contest that day: the contest of her 36 .

Probably the biggest test of our character and honesty is what we would do if we knew we would never get 37 . This young girl could easily have 38 and

nobody would have known it but herself. But that’s just it: She would know she did wrong. It’s been said, ―If you 39 , you make yourself cheap.‖ This young girl was strong and smart enough to prize her own 40 and character more than the prize from a spelling 41 . Her respect for herself was more important than any 42 others might give her for winning a contest. She knew she would have to live with herself and the 43 she made in that moment will have long – lasting influence.

It’s so true that the choices you make today 44 what you are tomorrow. Our children will 45 our behavior much more than our advice. So if we want them to 46 to be honest, we must show them the way by being honest ourselves. Remember, our kids are 47 what we do and how we live even when we don’ t think they see or know.

28. A. high B. soft C. tough D. sweet

29. A.totally B. kindly C. secretly D. finally

30. A. forgotten B.lost C. misspelled D. mispronounced

31. A. correct B. same C. different D. wrong

32. A. stage B. studio C. test D. classroom

33. A. bravery B. honesty C. courage D. cleverness

34. A. cancelled B. cost C. offered D. wasted

35. A. achieved B. broke C. won D. defeated

36. A. reputation B. knowledge C. life D. character

37. A. paid B. awarded C. caught D. reported

38. A. escaped B. lied C. changed D. answered

39. A. accept B. fight C. cheat D. insist

40. A. conscience B. feeling C. diligence D. carelessness

41. A. contest B. champion C. judge D. expert

42. A. sense B. pride C. respect D. idea

43. A. plan B. conclusion C. discovery D. choice

44. A. make B. change C. keep D. create

45. A. give B. take C. follow D. set

46. A. grow up B. bring up C. take up D. come up

47. A. recording B. inspecting C. correcting D. watching

第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Queen of Gymnastics—Svetlana Khorkina

As the Russia’s most successful gymnast, she is tall and graceful—Svetlana Khorkina is more than a champion, she is a star.

Khorkina was born on January 19, 1979, in Belgorod. She was introduced to gymnastics by her mother when she was only four years old. When asked how to start her gymnastics career, she smiled, “As a child, I was very particular about my food. My mother hoped that if she put me into gymnastics, I would start eating breakfast, after having spent a lot of energy in the gym.”

Her coach wanted her to train in rhythmic gymnastics because of body type, but Khorkina insisted on learning artistic gymnastics. Boris Pilkin was the only coach throughout her entire career. Then her height, normally considered a negative in gymnastics, became a positive.

For the past ten years, Khorkina also did much for the Russian gymnastic team. Many times she had to take part in competitions with wounds, and she managed to win!

Please remember the period when Khorkina bravely entered the world of show business, and had even more courage to enter the world of theater. She was successful there! She was supposed to quit gymnastics after becoming a famous person, but she did not! “You should perform for us!” said her coach and fans as they understood that there were no such strong gymnasts as Khorkina in the Russian team.

In 2004, Khorkina, 25 years old, announced that she would retire after the Athens Olympics. She wanted to end her gymnastics career with a gold medal, so she went to Athens. But the result disappointed her, she gained only a silver on individual all-around and a bronze on team. “Actually, I feel I’m capable of competing still, but I believe it’s time for me to finish. As any other woman does, I’d like to have a family.

I’d like to have kids. I’d like to be loved.” Khorkina said. She is an artist in a sport that doesn’t reward artistry anymore, old in a sport that worships youth. So it’s time for her to leave.

On August 19, 2004, she played the artist one final time. Even Olympic boss Jacques Rogge stopped by. Asked to name his favorite gymnast, he replied, “Khorkina. She’s a real woman.”

36. Why did her mother have Khorkina attempt gymnastics very young?

A. To make a world famous gymnast.

B. To continue her career.

C. To make her eat more food.

D. To serve her motherland.

37. Which of the following is true about Khorkina’s body type?

A. It was perfect for gymnastics.

B. It was a disadvantage but she turned it into an advantage.

C. It was usually thought unsuitable for gymnastics.

D. It was difficult to achieve greatly with such a body type.

38. Khorkina tried all of the following careers except _______.

A. sports

B. show business

C. the world of theatre

D. teaching gymnastics

39. Which of the following can describe Khorkina’s feeling at the Athens Olympics?

A. Disappointed.

B. Sorrowful.

C. Successful.

D. Surprised.

40. The author mentioned Jacques Rogge in order to _______.

A. show Khorkina’s importance

B. prove Khorkina’s great pity

C. stress Khorkina’s greatness

D. comfort Khorkina’s failure

B

“If there is one thing I’m sure about, it is that in a hundred years from now w e will still be reading newspapers. It is not that newspapers are a necessity. Even now some people get most of their news from television or radio. Many buy a paper only on

Saturday or Sunday. But for most people reading a newspaper has become a habit passed down from generation to generation.

The nature of what is news may change. What basically makes news is what affects our lives — the big political stories, the coverage of the wars, earthquakes and other disasters, will continue much the same. I think there will be more coverage of scientific research, though. It’s already happening in areas that may directly affect our lives, like genetic engineering. In the future, I think there will be more coverage of scientific explanations of why we feel as we do —as we develop a better understanding of how the brain operates and what our feelings really are.

It’s quite possible that in the next century newspapers will be transmitted (传送) electronically from Fleet Street and printed out in our own home. In fact, I’m pretty sure how it will happen in the future. You will probably be able to choose from a menu, making up your own newspaper by picking out the things you want to read —sports and international news, etc.

I think people have got it wrong when they talk about competition between the different media. They actually feed off each other. Some people once foresaw that television would kill off newspapers, but that hasn’t happened. What is read on the printed page lasts longer than pictures on a screen or sound lost in the air. And as for the Internet, it’s never really pleasant to read something just on a screen.

41. What is the best title for the passage?

A. The Best Way to Get News

B. The Changes of Media

C. Make Your Own Newspaper

D. The Future of Newspaper

42. In the writer’s opinion, in the future, _______.

A. more big political affairs, wars and disasters will make news

B. newspapers will not be printed in publishing houses any longer

C. newspapers will cover more scientific research

D. more and more people will watch TV

43. What will probably be on in the newspaper made by yourself?

A. Sports and international news.

B. A menu of important news.

C. The most important news.

D. What you are interested in.

44. From the passage, we can infer _______.

A. newspapers will win the competition among the different media

B. newspapers will stay with us together with other media

C. television will take the place of newspaper

D. the writer believe some media will die out

45. The phrase “feed off” in the last paragraph means _______.

A. depend on

B. compete with

C. fight with

D. kill off

C

Without most people realizing it, there has been a revolution in office work over the last ten years. Before that time, large computers were only used by large, rich companies that could afford the investment. With the advancement of technology, small computers have come into the market, which are capable of doing the work that used to be done by much larger and expensive computers, so now most smaller companies can use them.

The main development in small computers has been in the field of word processors (处理器) , or WPS as they are often called. 40% of British offices are now estimated to have a word processor and this percentage is growing fast.

There are many advantages in using a word processor for both secretary and manager. The secretary is freed from a lot of daily work, such as re-typing letters and storing papers. He or she can use this time to do other more interesting work for the boss. From a manager’s point of view, secretarial time is being made better use of and money can be saved by doing daily jobs automatically outside office hours.

But is it all good? If a lot of daily secretarial work can be done automatically, surely this will mean that fewer secretaries will be needed. Another worry is the increasing medical problems related to work with visual display units (显示器). The case of a slow loss of sight among people using word processors seems to have risen greatly. It is also feared that if a woman works at a VDU for long hours, the unborn child in her body might be killed. Safety screens to put over a VDU have been invented but few companies in England bother to buy them.

Whatever the arguments for and against word processors are, they are a key feature of this revolution in office practice.

46. Ten years ago, smaller companies did not use large computers because ________.

A. these companies had not enough money to buy such expensive computers

B. these computers could not do the work that small computers can do today

C. these computers did not come into the market

D. these companies did not need to use this new technology

47. According to the writer, the main feature of the revolution in office work over the last ten years is ________.

A. the saving of time and money

B. the use of computers in small companies

C. the wide use of word processors

D. the decreasing number of secretaries

48. It is implied but not directly stated in the passage that with the use of word processors ________.

A. some secretaries will lose their jobs

B. daily jobs can be done automatically outside office hours

C. medical problems related to work with a VDU have increased greatly

D. the British companies will make less money

49. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. There are both advantages and disadvantages in using a word processor.

B. The British companies care much for the health of the people using word processors.

C. The technology in the field of computers has been greatly advanced over

the last ten years.

D. Using word processors, secretaries can get more time to do more

interesting work for their bosses.

50. It can be concluded from the passage that ________.

A. safety screens are of poor quality

B. working at a VDU for a long time is good for one’s health

C. more and more British offices will use word processors

D. British companies will need fewer and fewer managers

D

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的一项。

选项中有两项为多余项。

How do you improve your spelling ? __51__ Just as we learn spoken

language by hearing lots of people speaking ,we learn written language ,

including spelling , by reading what a lot of people write .Spelling is not

about how a word sounds , it’s about how it looks on the page , which

means you have to look at a lot of words on the page to learn the correct spelling about it .

Make a list of your commonly misspelled words. _52___ When you get a chance , look it up and put the correct spelling next to it .

__53___If you look it up more than once,add it to your personal list.

Write ! Write ! Write !__54__ When you look it up how to spell a word ,write it down several times in a row and do it again a day or two later . _55___Write a blog , a journal , emails , a novel , anything that will keep you using words and pay special attention as you write to the words that come up wrong .

There is no substitute(代替) for reading a lot .

Put a mark next to every word you look up in the dictionary.

Those of us who spell well have a hard time explaining it , too .

Let others read your writings , and ask them to circle misspelled words .

You’re trying to build up the motor memory of writing it correctly spelled .

The only way to really learn a word is to use it , and that counts for spelling as much as for learning its meaning.

When you catch yourself spelling the same word wrong over and over , write it down somewhere .

第II卷

一.选词填空12分(一空1.5分,共12分,其中有两个多余选项)

1._______________the construction mentioned above, you have also learned the following phrases.

2. I still cannot believe that I am ______________ this prize that I won last year.

3. It________________to you whether I like it or not, because you never listen to me.

4. A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals ______________________ let the other team win.

5. Remove clothing using scissors______________ unless it is stuck to the burn

6. England is the largest of the four countries, and ______________ it is divided roughly into three zones.

7. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary

people_________________________cholera.

8. Listening to others carefully can also help you prepare for the next

question_____________________ what the person says.

二.翻译题(每题2分,共10分)

1. 在伦敦的另一个地区,他从两个宽街爆发的霍乱有关联的死亡病例中又发现

了有力的证据。

In another part of London, he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that ______________________the Broad Street outbreak.

2. 然而,爱尔兰的南部不愿意组建联合王国,它分离出去并建立了自己的政府。

However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and _______________________________________________.

3. 开始的时候,新的环境让我难以忍受。

At first my new surroundings ______________________________.

4. 只有提很多不同的问题,你才能收集到你所需要的信息。

Only if you ask many different questions ___________________________ you need to know.

5. 用胶布把绷带固定。

____________________________________with tape.

65.阅读理解

36-39 CDAD 40-43DBCA 44-47 CDBA 48-51 BDAC 52-55 ABDC

完成句子

56 take up 57 were swept up 58 in place 59 Apart from 60 deal with

61 lead to 62 know about 63 in addition to 64 be exposed to 65 makes no difference 短文改错

66.meet→met 67.she →who 68.that →what 69.him→her 70.去掉been 71.√ 72.youth前加the 73.去掉but 74.troubles→trouble 75.strength→ strengthen

书面表达

One possible version:

Professor Chen was in a hurry to a lecture when he found a beggar sitting by the roadside, but he was too busy to notice him and he just passed him by. The beggar stopped Professor Chen with his crutch. Seeing the crutch, Professor Chen realized he was a poor disabled man. He then offered the beggar several coins. The beggar however refused to take them. Professor Chen was about to look for a note when accidentally a 100 Yuan note was blown out of his wallet into the air To his great surprise, the beggar jumped up, running after the note like a mad man!

原文地址:品德思维与智慧作者:mikhail

In a national spelling contest in America,an 11-year-old girl was asked to spell a certain

word.

在一次美国全拼写比赛中,一位11岁的小女孩要拼出某个单词。

But with her soft voice the judges were not sure if she spelled the word with the letter A or E.

由于她的声音太小了,评委们不确定她拼这个词时用力A还是E。

They talked it over and finally decided to simply ask her what she had said.

他们商议了一番后,决定干脆问小女孩说的是什么。

By now,the girl knew she had misspelled the word. But instead of lying and telling the judges she had said the correct letter.

这时小女孩已经知道自己拼错了这个词。但她说了真话——她说的是错误的字母。

she told the truth that she had said the wrong letter—so she lost the contest.

她没有对评委说谎——于是她输了比赛。

As the girl walked for the stage, the entire audience stood to their feet clapping to applaud her honesty and integrity .

当女孩走下台时,全场观众都站起来为她的诚实和正直鼓掌欢呼。

Later,dozens of newspaper reporters wrote about this 11-year-old girl`s courage and honesty

后来,几十位记者报道了这位11岁小姑娘的勇气和诚实

Even when it const her the contest,But the fact is she won the biggest contest that day:the contest of her character.

尽管这让她输了比赛。但事实上她赢得了这一天最大的比赛:品德比赛

Probably the biggest test of our character and honesty is what we would do if we knew we would never get caught.

对我们品行和诚实最大的考验可能就是:在知道自己永远不会被发觉的情况下我们会怎么做。

This young girl could easily have lied and nobody would have known it but her.But that`s just it: SHE would konw she did wrong.

小女孩要说谎很容易,因为除了她,没人知道她要说的是什么。但问题就在这里:她自己会知道做错了.

It`s been said, "if you cheat, you make yourself cheap."

如果你骗人,你就作践了自己。

This young girl was strong and samrt enough to prize her own conscience and character mre than the

prize from a spelling contest.

小女孩是如此坚强聪明,与拼字比赛得奖相比,她更珍惜自己的良心和品德。

Her respect for herself was more important than any respect others might give her for winning a contest.

与赢得比赛相比,她把自尊看得更重要。

She knew she would have to live with herself and the choice she made in that moment.

她知道,那一刻她所作的选择是她今后必须面对的。

It`s so true that the choices you make today make what you are tomorrow.

你今天作出的选择决定着你的明天,这话千真万确。

Our children will follow our example muche more than our advice.

孩子们更愿意模仿我们的行动而不乐于听从我们的劝告。

So if we want them to grow up to be honest people,we must show them the way by being honest

ourselves--no matter what we can get away with.

所以,如果我们要求他们做诚实的人,我们就必须以身作则,不管我们是否可以掩饰。

That way we can tell them to do as we do,not just do as we say.

这样我们才能才能让他们去做我们所做的,而不仅仅记住我们所说的。

Remember,our kids are watching us and how we live even when we don`t think they see or know.

请记住,在我们自以为孩子们没看见或不知道的时候,他们却正注视着我们,观察着我们,观察着我们的点点滴滴。

(中英对照)The Real Winners——思维与智慧

高二上学期期中考试物理试卷及答案(一)

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A.(-∞,-1)∪(0,1) B.(-1,0)∪(1,+∞) C.(-2,-1)∪(1,2) D.(-∞,-2)∪(2,+∞) 7.若将一个真命题中的“平面”换成“直线”、“直线”换成“平面”后仍是真命题,则该 命题称为“可换命题”。下列四个命题,其中是“可换命题”的 是() ①垂直于同一平面的两直线平行;②垂直于同一平面的两平面平行; ③平行于同一直线的两直线平行;④平行于同一平面的两直线平行. A.①② B.①④ C.①③ D.③④ 8.已知f(x)=x2,i是虚数单位,则在复平面中复数 (1) 3 f i i + + 对应的点在( ) A.第一象限B.第二象限 C.第三象限D.第四象限 9.若凸n(n≥4)边形有f(n)条对角线,是凸(n+1)边形的对角线条数f(n+1)为( ) A.f(n)+n-2 B.f(n)+n-1 C.f(n)+n D.f(n)+n+1 10.设S是至少含有两个元素的集合.在S上定义了一个二元运算“*”(即对任意的a,b∈S, 对于有序元素对(a,b),在S中有唯一确定的元素a*b与之对应).若对任意的a,b∈S, 有a*(b*a)=b,则对任意的a,b∈S,下列等式中不恒成立的是 ( ) A.(a*b)*a=a B.[a*(b*a)]*(a*b)=a C.b*(b*b)=b D.(a*b)*[b*(a*b)]=b 二、填空题(每小题6分, 共24分)

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A.m B.m C.m D.m 8.数列的前n项和为S n,且满足a1=1,a n=a n +n,(n≥2),则S n等于() ﹣1 A. B. C. D. 9.已知a>0,实数x,y满足:,若z=2x+y的最小值为1,则a=() A.2 B.1 C.D. 10.已知S n是等差数列{a n}的前n项和,公差为d,且S2015>S2016>S2014,下列五个命题: ①d>0 ②S4029>0 ③S4030<0 ④数列{S n}中的最大项为S4029,其中正确命题的个数是() A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4 11.在△ABC中,三个内角A,B,C所对的边为a,b,c,若S△ABC=2,a+b=6,=2cosC,则 c=() A.2B.4 C.2D.3 12.把数列{2n+1}依次按一项、二项、三项、四项循环分为(3),(5,7),(9,11,13),(15,17,19,21),(23),(25,27,),(29,31,33),(35,37,39,41),…,在第100个括号内各数之和为() A.1992 B.1990 C.1873 D.1891 二、填空题(本题共4道小题,每小题5分,共20分)

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高二第一学期数学期中考试试卷含答案

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2 3 4.在等差数列an中,已知a521,则a4a5a6等于 A. 5. A. 7. 是 或 8.数列{an}的前n项和为Sn,若an1,则S5等于n(n1) C.A.1B.5611 D.630 9.在△ABC中,AB=3,BC=,AC=4,则边AC上的高为 A.322 B.333 C. D.3322

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16.若不等式mx+4mx-4<0对任意实数x恒成立,则实数m的取值范围为. 三、解答题(共6小题,共74分,解答应写出文字说明,证明过程或演算步骤.) 17. ,求a5. (2)若 和公比q. 18. 在a、b、c (1 (2 数学试题第3页,共4页 第3/7页 19.(本小题满分12分)已知数列{an}的前n项和Snn248n。

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