2016届高考英语总复习练习 必修2 Unit 3 Amazing people 双基达标卷.doc

双基达标卷

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．He gambled away all his ________(财产)．

2．I'm sorry to ________(打扰)you with this question.

3．Croft was ________(好奇的)to see what happened.

4．It will delay the start ________(信号)for six clock periods.

5．I suppose you want to ________(申请)to Columbia.

6．This illustration is cleverly tied in with the ________(内容)．

7．These herbs will ________(激励)you to try out all sorts of exotic－flavoured dishes!

8．The loss of the first game did not ________(使……泄气)them.

9．They seem to have lost their ________(渴望)for life.

10．Fresh coffee is ________(优于的)to instant coffee.

11．The ancient Egyptians knew ways to ________(保护) dead bodies from decay.

12．But overall, Americans are much more ________(乐观)about the economy since Obama took over.

13．There is no connection between the two incidents. It's just a ________(巧合)．

14．The ____________(发现)of America is very important in history.

15．Two suspects are now being questioned in ______________(联系) with the killing.

【答案】 1.fortune 2.disturb 3.curious 4.signal

5．apply 6.content7.inspire8.discourage9.desire10.superior11.preserve 12.optimistic13.coincidence

14．discovery15.connection

Ⅱ.选词填空

go out；look up to; apply for；come across；breathe in；be curious about；pay off; go down in history；have a strong desire；result in

1．If you want to __________ a job at the office where I work, I'll put in a good word for you.

2．It is good to ____________the world around you.

3．This will __________schoolchildren working under greater pressure.

4．We must hang in whenever we ____________difficulties.

5. His patience and hard work finally ____________ with a gold medal.

6．In the morning I open the window wide and__________deeply.

7．The girl __________ to win, so she kept practicing, preparing for the coming match.

8．Our English teacher is hardworking and humorous so we've always__________him.

【答案】 1.apply for 2.be curious about 3.result in

4．come across 5.paid off 6.breathe in7.had a strong desire8.looked up to

Ⅲ.完成句子

1．到上学期期末为止，我们已学习了三十首诗歌。

______________ last term, we ____________ 30 poems.

【答案】By the end of; had learned

2．她兴冲冲地回到家里，却发现一个人也没有。

She came home excitedly, ____________ nobody was in.

【答案】only to find

3．当谈到她的首次太空之旅时，女宇航员王亚平显得很激动。

__________________ her first space travel, female astronaut, Wang Yaping became very excited.

【答案】When talking about/ referring to

4．是俄罗斯而不是英国赢得了2018年世界杯的主办权。

________ Russia rather than England ________ won the bid for the 2018 World Cup.

【答案】It was; that

5．到他来时，会议已经结束了。

By the time he came，the meeting ____________.

【答案】had been over

Ⅳ.教材活用

根据教材文本完成下列表格，每空一词。

5．present 6.explorer7.discovery8.sail9.secretary

10．heart

Ⅴ.阅读理解

A

Bring the Family?

Port Regis School is well situated for exploring the beautiful South and West of England Wales. Sibford School is located in Oxfordshire with easy access to London，Oxford and Stratford －upon－Avon. Each school has excellent hotels and guest houses nearby for parents who are dropping off or collecting children from school.

Please note：

●All students attending English Country Schools must live residentially on site.

●We do not recommend that parents live locally while their child is in school：experience suggests that this often upsets the child and disrupts progress.

Howard's House Country Hotel & Restaurant

About 15 minutes from Port Regis School，Howard's House is set in large gardens hidden away in the quietness of the lovely Nadder valley.

Plumber Manor

Plumber Manor is a comfortable Jacobean manor house built of local stone，situated about 20 minutes from Port Regis School. The 17th－century house is surrounded by lawns and is set in the tranquil Dorset countryside.

Woodville Farm Bed & Breakfast＋Self－catering

Woodville Farm is a family－run arable & livestock farm set in the Dorset countryside about 5 minutes from Port Regis School.Bed and Breakfast accommodation: one double bedroom & one twin bedroom both with bathrooms，tea & coffee making facilities，color television & hairdryer. There is also a self－catering(自供伙食的)2－bedroom house nearby.

Stock Hill Country House Hotel and Restaurant

Stock Hill Country House Hotel and Restaurant is a late Victorian mansion set in eleven

acres of mature and beautiful wooden grounds on the borders of Dorset，Somerset and Wiltshire.About 10 minutes from Port Regis School.

【语篇理解】本文为一篇广告，主要介绍Port Regis学校附近的四个旅馆的特点，为家长在Port Regis学校附近住宿提供信息。

1．The passage is mainly written for ________.

A．students B．general readers

C．parents D．oversea travelers

【解析】写作意图题。根据文章内容可以判断，文章主要是为到学校接送孩子的家长提供住宿方面的信息的。

【答案】 C

2．Parents are strongly advised not to live locally while their child is in school because ________.

A．their child is too excited to be reunited with parents

B．parents stay with their child for too long time

C．their visit makes their child angry

D．their staying disturbs their child's studies

【解析】细节理解题。Please note部分的第二句表明，在孩子学习期间，家长住在学校附近会妨碍孩子的学习。

【答案】 D

3．Woodville Farm is different from other hotels in that ________.

A．it is hidden in a large garden

B．guests can cook their own food in a 2－bedroom house nearby

C．it dates back from Victorian times

D．it has a very beautiful country sight

【解析】细节理解题。根据这四个旅馆的情况简介可知，第三个旅馆与其他旅馆的不同之处在于：住宿的客人可以住在自供伙食的房子里。所以B项正确。

【答案】 B

4．If you stay at Plumber Manor，how long does it take you to reach Port Regis School?

A．About 5 minutes. B．About 10 minutes.

C．About 15 minutes. D．About 20 minutes.

【解析】细节理解题。根据Plumber Manor一段的叙述可知，从Plumber Manor到Port Regis学校大约需要20分钟。

【答案】 D

B

The slow death of the American dream for middle class families has continued in the last couple of years in the wake of the financial crisis.

A study shows a shocking decline in the average net worth of US households from 2007 to 2010.The average American family saw their net worth drop 40% in that three years，from D|S126,400 toD|S77,300.

The loss，not surprisingly，is due in large part to falling home prices.The average homeowner saw their net worth fall more than D|S 70,000 from roughly D|S 250,000 in 2007 to D|S 175,000 in 2010.

In three years,18 years of savings have been wiped away for the majority of the country and at the same time wages have fallen.The average income fell from about D|S50,000 in 2007 to D|S46,000 in 2010.

But this negative trend does not stop there.As average families become poorer，rich Americans are growing richer.The Fed survey showed the wealthiest 10% of families actually saw their net worth rise from 2007 to 2010.Over that time period，their net worth increased from D|S1.17 million to D|S 1.19 million.

The continued decline of the American middle class has resulted in income inequality at levels not seen since the Great Depression.Many economists agree.

While the major consumer spending has historically come from the middle class，if the majority of Americans continue to suffer from falling wages and income，eventually something has got to give.There is no possible way for the super－rich to buy enough stuff to float the entire US economy.

It is growing increasingly clear that we live in drastic times(非常时期)and drastic measures must be taken to save the country's middle class.One drastic measure is that more Americans are putting off retirement because they simply can't afford it.

【语篇解读】作为消费主体的中产阶级，他们的美国梦正在破灭，工资收入在下降，资产在缩水，消费能力在萎缩。这是摆在美国政府面前的一个难题。

5．Which of the following could be the title of the passage?

A．The current situation of the Americans

B．The economic crisis' impact on the USA

C．The fading of the American middle class families' dream

D．Bad economies in the USA

【解析】主旨大意题。由第一段可知美国中产阶级的梦想在金融危机中逐渐破灭。

【答案】 C

6．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT affected by the financial crisis?

A．Household. B．House prices.

C．Average income. D．Population.

【解析】细节理解题。第二段提到“a shocking decline in the average net worth of US households”，第三段提到“falling home prices”，第四段提到“The average income fell”，因此D 项人口没受到影响。

【答案】 D

7．What is the measure taken to save the country's major consumers?

A．Putting off retirement.

B．Making the super－rich buy more.

C．Reducing the working hours.

D．Providing more job opportunities.

【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“One drastic measure is that more Americans are putting off retirement because they simply can't afford it.”可知措施是推迟退休。故选A项。

【答案】 A

8．What can we infer from the passage?

A．Retirement can save America from financial crisis.

B．The middle class are the only victims of the financial crisis.

C．The American economy is floating.

D．The middle class are vital to the US economy.

【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“While the major consumer spending has historically come from the middle class ”可知美国的消费主体是中产阶级，因此可推断中产阶级对美国经济很重要。

【答案】 D

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