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特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的用法

特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的用法
特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的用法

(一)由be(am,is,are)引导的一般疑问句

1、Am I a student 我是学生吗 Yes,you are./ No,you aren’t.

2、Is this /that/it a chair?这/那/它/是一把椅子吗 Yes,it is. /No,it isn’t.

3、Is she/Amy your sister?她/艾米是你的妹妹吗Yes,she is ./ No,she isn’t.

4、Is he/Mike your brother?他/迈克是你的哥哥吗Yes,he is./No,he isn’t.

5、Is your brother helpful at home

你哥哥在家有用吗Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.

6、Is there a forest in the park 在公园有一个森林吗

Yes,there is./No,there isn’t. 是的,有。/不,没有。

7、Are there any panda s in the mountains?在山上有熊猫吗

Yes,there are./No,there aren’t.是的,有。/不,没有。

8、Are they dusk s它们是鸭子吗(问物)

Yes, they are. /No,they aren’t.是的,它们是。/不,它们不是。

9、Are they famers 他们是农民吗(问人)

Yes, they are. /No,they aren’t. 是的,他们是。/不,他们不是。

10、Are you a teacher?你是一个老师吗(问you 用I回答)

Yes, I am./No,I’m not.是的,我是。/不,我不是。

11、Are you teacher s你们是老师吗

Yes,we are./No,we aren’t.是的,我们是。/不,我们不是。

(二)、由do引导的一般疑问句

1、Do you like apple s你喜欢苹果吗 Yes,I do./No,I don’t. 喜欢。/不喜欢。

2、Do you often play football,Mike and John 迈克和约翰你们经常踢足球吗

Yes,we do. /No,we don’t.是的。/不是。

3、Do they like apples?他们喜欢苹果吗Yes,they do./No,they don’t. 喜欢。/不喜欢。

(三)由does引导的一般疑问句

1、Does your sister like apples 你姐姐喜欢苹果吗Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.

2、Does your brother like apples 你哥哥喜欢苹果吗Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.

(四)由can引导的一般疑问句

1、Can I wear my new shirt today?我今天可以穿我的新衬衫吗

Yes,you can./No,you can’t. 可以,你可以。/不,你不可以。

2 、Can you set the table?你会摆饭桌吗 Yes,I can./No,I can’t.

3. Can Tom set the table

汤母会摆饭桌吗Yes, he can./No, he can’t.

4 . Can Sarah set the table

萨拉会摆饭桌吗Yes,she can./No, she can’t.

5、Can Mike and John (they) sweep the floor 迈克和约翰/他们会扫地吗Yes,they can./No, they can’t.会,他们会。/不,他们不会。

6 、Can I help you=What can I do for you我能帮助你吗

Yes,please.I want two pears.

二、特殊疑问句

(一)、由what(什么)引导的特殊疑问句

1、What’s this/that/it

这/那/它是什么It’s a desk.它是一张椅子。

2 、What are they/these/those 它们是/这些/那些是什么

They are apples.(问物时根据实际情况回答)

3、What do you do=What are you (what后面加人便问职业) 你是干什么工作的

I am a teacher.我是老师。

4、What does your father do=What is your father 你爸爸是干什么工作的

He is a doctor.他是医生。

5、What do they do=What are they 他们是干什么工作的 They are nurse s.

6、What can you do 你会做什么 I can cook the meals.我会做饭。

7、What can your father/brother do 你的爸爸/哥哥会做什么

He can sweep the floor.他会扫地。

8、What can your mother /sister do 你的妈妈/姐姐会做什么

She can cook the meals. 她会做饭。

9、What do you like 你喜欢什么I like pears.我喜欢雪梨。

10、What would you like for breakfast?早餐你想吃什么

I’d like some milk and bread.我想吃牛奶和面包。

11、What would you like for lunch?午餐你想吃什么

I’d like fish and green beans. 我想吃鱼和青豆。

12、What would you like for dinner (supper)晚餐你想吃什么

I’d like fish and tofu. 我想吃鱼和豆腐。

13 、What’s the weather like in Beijing?北京天气怎么样 It’s warm and windy.

14、What’s your favourite food 你最喜欢的食物是什么 I like + 任何食物。

15、What’s your favourite meat 你最喜欢的肉是什么 I like +肉类。

16、What’s your favourite fruit 你最喜欢的水果是什么I like + 水果。

17、What’s your favourite drink 你最喜欢的饮料是什么I like +饮料。

18、What’s your favourite class 你最喜爱的课程是什么

My favourite class is+ 课程/ I like +课程

19、What is your favourite animal 你最喜欢的动物是什么I like +动物

20、What’s your favourite sport 你最喜欢的体育是什么I like swimming.

21、What do you have on Mondays 星期一你上什么课I have English,math and art.

22、What is your mother like?你的妈妈长得怎么样She is tall and young.

23、What’s your father like

你的爸爸长得怎么样He is tall and strong.

24、What is your room like 你的房间怎么样It’s big and nice.

25、What do you do on the weekend 周末你通常做什么I often play football.

(二)由what colour(什么颜色)引导的特殊疑问句

1.What colour is the dog

这只狗是什么颜色The dog/It is yellow.

2.What colour is it 它是什么颜色It is green.它是绿色。

3.What colour is your shirt(单数)你的衬衫是什么颜色My shirt/It is white.

4.What colour are your jeans(复数)你的牛仔裤是什么颜色My jeans/They are blue.(三)由what time(几点)引导的特殊疑问句

1、What time is it?=What’s the time?现在几点钟It’s seven o’clock./It’s 8:50.

(四)由what day(星期几)引导的特殊疑问句

1、What day is it today?今天星期几It is Monday. 今天是星期一。

2. What day is it tomorrow(明天星期几)It is Tuesday. 明天是星期二。

(五)由where(哪里)引导的特殊疑问句

1、Where is the closet 衣橱在哪里(问单数)It’s near the bed.

2、Where are the picture s这些图画在哪里(问复数)They’re on the wall.

3、Where are you from 你来自哪里 I’m from China.

4、Where are they from 他们来自哪里They’re from Canada.

Where is he/she from 他/她来自哪里He/She is from America.

注意:Where 问地点,一般回答有地点介词in,on, under, behind, in front of, near, from, over等。

(六)由why(为什么)引导的特殊疑问句

1、Why do you like apples?你为什么喜欢苹果

Because they’re healthy.因为它们很健康。

(七)由who(谁)引导的特殊疑问句

1、Who is that man?那个男人是谁 He is my father.他是我的爸爸。

2、Who’s that boy

那个男孩是谁 He 's my brother. 他是我的哥哥。

3、Who is that woman 那个女人是谁 She is my mom.她是我的妈妈。

4、Who’s that girl

那个女孩是谁 She is my sister. 她是我的姐姐。

5、Who are they 他们是谁 They are John and Mike. 他们是约翰和迈克。

6、Who are you?你是谁 I’m Amy.我是艾米。

7、Who are you?你们是谁 We’re Amy and Sarah.我们是艾米和塞拉。

(八)由whose(谁的)引导的特殊疑问句

1.Whose book is this/that/it?这/那/它是谁的书It’s my baby brother’s.它是我弟弟的。

2.Whose book are those/these/they?这些/那些/它们是谁的书They are Amy’s books.它们是艾米的书。

(九)由how(怎样)引导的特殊疑问句

1、How are you 你好吗I’m fine,thanks.我很好,谢谢。

(十)由how old(多大,几岁)引导的特殊疑问句

1、How old are you?你几岁 I’m ten(10).我10岁。

2、How old are they 他们几岁 They’re thirteen(13). 他们13岁。

3、How old is Mike/he迈克 /他几岁 He’s ten(10). 他10岁。

4、How old is Amy艾米/她几岁 She’s ten(10). 她10岁。

(十一)由how many(多少)引导的特殊疑问句

1、How many apple s are there?有多少个苹果(How many接名词的复数)

There is one(1). 有一个。(回答单数)

There are twelve(12). 有12个。(回答复数)

2、How many apple s do you have?你有多少个苹果I have three.

3、How many apple s can you see?你看见多少个苹果 I can see one.

4、How many day s are there in a week?一个星期有几天There are seven.

5、How many people are there in your family?在你的家里有多少个人There are three.

(十二)由how much(多少钱)引导的特殊疑问句

1、How much is the shirt/it?衬衫/它是多少钱 It’s thirty yuan.

2、How much are the shirts/they 这些衬衫/它们是多少钱They’re sixty yuan.

特殊疑问句讲解与练习

特殊疑问句的结构及用法 1.特殊疑问句由疑问词引导,不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。 2.特殊疑问句的句型是:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的句式,也就是“疑问词﹢系动词/助动词/情态动词﹢主语﹢其他成分。” 3.特殊疑问句不能用Yes 或No 来回答,而要对所询问的对象有针对地回答。特殊疑问词: 意思用法 who 谁问人的身份,姓名等 He is LiLie Who is he ? He is my brother. Who is he ? whose 谁的问所属关系 This is her book. Whose book is this ? when 什么时候问时间 We play games in the afternoon. When do you play games? where 什么地方问地点 We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday? why 为什么问原因 He isn't at school today because he is ill. Why isn't he at school today ? which 哪一个问一定范围内特指的人或物 The big box is mine. There are two boxes.Which box is yours? Which apple do you like? I like the smaller one. what 什么问人的职业或事物是什么 He is a worker. What is he? He has a book. What does he have ? what color 什么颜色问颜色 My skirt is red. What color is your skirt? what time 几点问时间=when We play games at five in the afternoon ? What time do you play games? what day 星期几问星期几 What day is it today?It is Monday. how 怎样问健康状况、做事的方式、程度等 He is fine/strong. How is he ?(问健康状况) I go home by bike. How do you go home?(问做事的方式) The river is 100 meters. How deep is the river? (问程度)

最新特殊疑问句用法练习及答案

特殊疑问词及其用法(对划线部分提问)对划线部分提问时首先要辨别是对什么进行提问。 如划线部分指的是做事的方式或健康状况时就要用特殊疑问词how; 如是划线部分指的是人的职业或事物那么就要用特殊疑问词what; 如果划线部分指的是人那么特殊疑问词就要用who; 如果划线部分指的是地点或位置就要用特殊疑问词where; 如果划线部分指的时间,那么一般情况下要用when来提问; 如果强调具体某一范围内的物或人就要用which; 如果划线部分强调的是所属关系时就要用whose来提问; 如果划线部分指的是原因就要用特殊疑问词why。 特殊疑问句的一般构成如下: 特殊疑问词+be动词+其它部分或 特殊疑问词+助动词+其它部分或 特殊疑问词+名词+be动词+其它部分或 特殊疑问词+名词+助动词+其它部分 注:其它部分不作更改,按顺序照搬,并省掉划线部分,但是如果句中涉及第一人称时要改为第二人称,最后加上“?” 1.特殊疑问词how a.how是表示问健康状况或做事的方式的一个特殊疑问词,意思是“怎样”。如果划线部分指的健康状况或做事的方式时,那么特殊疑问词就应该用how。 句式结构:how +be动词+其他部分+?或how +助动词+其他部分+? For exmaple: (1)划线部分指的是健康状况 I’m fine.(对划线部分提问)How are you? My brother feels better now.(对划线部分提问)How does your brother feel now ? (2)划线部分指的是做事的方式 I get to shool on a bike. How do you get to school ? He ofen makes meals according to some recipe. How does he make meals ? b. 由how组成的几个复合特殊疑问词。 (1)how old表示问年龄,意思是“几岁”。 For example, Her father is forty. How old is her father ? (how old+be动词+其他部分+?) (2)how many修饰可数名词,表示问事物的数量,意思是“多少”。For example, There are seven books. How many books are there ? (how many+名词+be动词+其他部分+?) (3)how much修饰不可数名词,表示问事物的数量或价钱,意思是“多少”。For exmaple, There is some milk in the bottle. How much milk is there in the bottle ?(how much+名词+be动词+其他部分+?) The pants are 20 yuan. How much are the pants ? (how much+be动词+其他部分+?) (4)how far表示问路程,意思是“多远”。 For example It's five kilometers away from here. How far is it from here ? (how far+be动词+其他部分+?) (5)how long表示问一段时间或问物体的长短,意思是“多久或多长”。 For exmaple,

疑问代词用法总结及练习

疑问代词用法总结及练习 句子是英语学习的核心。从句子使用的目的来分,它可分为四类 1、陈述句(肯定句和否定句) 2、疑问句(一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和选择疑问句) 3、祈使句(肯定句和否定句) 4、感叹句。 四大句子类型的相互转换,对于学生来讲是个难点,为此,可通过说顺口溜的形式来帮助学生解决这一难题。 如:将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以变成这样的顺口留:疑问疑问调个头,把be(系动词“is are am”)放在最前头。 如:将陈述句的肯定句变成否定句,我们就可以这样说:否定,否定加“not”,加在何处,加在系动词的后面。 在句子相互转换的题型中,最难的要算“就下列划线部分提问”或是“看答句,写问句”这种题型了,其实,我们只要熟练掌握疑问词(what,what time, what colour, where, when, who, whose, which, how, how old ,how tall, how long, how big, how heavy , how much, how many等等)具体用法。

习题 一、选择正确的单词填空 (who, where, when) is that pretty girl She is my sister. are Jack and Tom They are behind you. do you go to school I go to school from Monday to Friday. has a beautiful flower John has a beautiful flower.

are they They are my parents. is my mother She is in the living room. are you going We are going to the bakery(面包坊). Jim and Wendy play ball They play ball in the afternoon. does he jog He jogs in the park. are you from I'm from Changchun city. 11. _______ is your birthday –On May 2nd. 12、_______ are you --- I`m in the office. 13. are you ---- I`m Alice. 二.用(what time, what color, what day, what)填空。 1. A: ______ _______ is it B: It is nine o’clock. 2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up B: My mother gets up at 6:30. 3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed B: I go to bed at 10:00. 4. A: ______ _______ do Diana and Fiona have supper B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00. 5. A: ______ _______is it B: It is purple. 6. A: ______ _______ is the sky B: The sky is blue. 7. A: ______ _______ is your coat B: My coat is black. 8. A: ______ _______ is the dog B: The dog is white. 9. A: ______ _______ is today B: Today is Monday. 10. A: ______ _______ is tomorrow B: Tomorrow is Tuesday. 11. A: ______ _______ was yesterday B: Yesterday was Sunday. 12. A: ______ _______ do you like B: I like red. 13. A: ______ is this This is a computer. 14. A: ______ are you doing B: We are playing basketball.

一般疑问句的用法

一般疑问句的用法 一、不用疑问词,但需要用yes或no回答的疑问句,叫一般疑问句。句末用问号“?”。 一般疑问句的基本用法及结构一般疑问句用于对某一情况提出疑问,通常可用yes和no来回答,读时用升调。其基本结构是“be / have / 助动词+主语+谓语(表语)”: Is he interested in going? 他有兴趣去吗? Have you ever been to Japan? 你到过日本吗? Does she often have colds? 她常常感冒吗? Did you ask her which to buy? 你问没问她该买哪一个? 二、陈述句变一般疑问句的方法 1. 动词be的疑问式:动词be根据不同的时态和人称可以有am,is,are,was,were等不同形式,可用作连系动词(表示“是”、“在”等)和助动词(用于构成进行时态和被动语态等),但不管何种情况,构成疑问式时,一律将动词be的适当形式置于句首:句型:Be动词+主语~? Is your father angry?你父亲生气了吗? Yes,he is.是的,他生气了。

No,he isn't.不,他没生气。 Were the babies crying last night?(进行时) 昨天晚上这些孩子们一直在哭吗? Yes,they were.是的,他们在哭。 No,they weren't.不,他们没哭。 Is English spoken all over the world?(被动语态) 全世界都说英语吗? Yes,it is.是的。 No,it isn't.不。 2. 动词have的疑问式:动词have根据不同的时态和人称可以有have,has,had等形式,可以用作实意动词和助动词,分以下情况讨论: ①用作实意动词表示状态,如表示拥有、患病或用于have to表示“必须”等,在构成构成式时可以直接将have,has,had置于句首,也可根据情况在句首使用do,does,did: Does he have [Has he] anything to say? 他有什么话要说吗? Do you have [Have you] to leave so soon? 你必须这么早走吗?

完整word版,一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反义疑问句的详细用法

疑问句(questions)指提出问题,请对方回答的句子。疑问句句末要用问号。按结构可分为四种:一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句。(一)一般疑问句 1、一般疑问句概述 一般疑问句(general questions),也可称为“yes/no”questions(是否型问句),因为它一般是由yes或no回答的,如: —Can you swim to the other side?你能游到对岸吗? —Yes, I can.是的,我能。 —No,I can’t.不,我不能。 —Have you locked the door?你锁门了吗? —Yes,I have.是的,锁了。 —No,I haven’t. 不,没有锁。 2一般疑问句的结构 (1)基本的结构为:be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语+(其他),句子要读升调,如: Are they your friends?他们是你的朋友吗? Does he go to school on foot?他是步行去上学吗? Will you be free tonight?你今晚有空吗? Can you play basketball?你会打篮球吗? (2)陈述句亦可用作一般疑问句,多用在非正式文体中,句末有问号,用升调,如: Somebody is with you?有人和你一起吗? He didn’t finish the work?他没有做完活吗? You are fresh from America,I suppose?我猜,你刚从美国回来吧? 3、一般疑问句的答语 (1)一般疑问句一般由yes或no来回答,如: —Are you tired?你累了吗? —Yes,I am.是的,累了。 —No, I’m not.不,不累。 —Does she do the cleaning?她扫除了吗? —Yes ,she does.是的,她打扫了。 —No,she doesn’t.不,她没打扫。 (2)回答一般疑问句除了用yes或no外,也可用certainly,probably,perhaps,of course,all right,with pleasure等代替yes,用never,not at all等代替no,如:—Can you help me?你能帮个忙吗? —Certainly.当然。 —Could you please make less noise?你可以小声一点吗? —All right,sir.好的,先生。 —Have you been there?你到过那里吗? —Never.从来没有。 4、一般疑问句的否定式 (1)一般疑问句的否定式,一般结构为系动词/助动词/情态动词+not+主语;也可为系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+not,如:

外研版英语七下试题 特殊疑问句用法及练习题(附答案)

特殊疑问句用法及练习题(附答案)意思用法例句 who 谁问人的身份,姓名 等He is LiLie Who is he ? He is my brother.Who is he ? whom 谁问人的身份,姓名 等(问宾语)I can ask him the question. Whom can you ask the question? what 什么问人的职业或事物 是什么He is a worker.What is he? He has a book. What does he have ? which 哪一个问一定范围内特指 的人或物The big box is mine. Which box is yours? The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann? whose 谁的问所属关系This is her book.Whose book is this ? This book is hers. Whose is this book? what color 什么颜色问颜色(表语)My skirt is red. What color is your skirt? What time 几点问点时间We play games at five in the afternoon ? What time do you play games? when 什么时候问时间We play games in the afternoon ? When do you play games? where 什么地方问地点(状语)We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday? why 为什么问原因He isn't at school today because he is ill. Why isn't he at school today ? how 怎样问健康状况、 做事的方式等He is fine/strong. How is he ? I go home by bike. How do you go home? how old 多大几岁问年龄He is ten.How old is he ? how many 多少跟复数名词, 问数量There are thirty boys in my class. How many boys are there in your class? how much 多少跟不可数名词 问数量或价钱There is some milk in the bottle. How much milk is there in the bottle? how far 多远问路程It's five kilometers away from here? How far is it from here? how soon 多久问in+一段时间He can finish it in half an hour. How soon can he finish it ? how long 多久问一段时间, 问物体的长短He has lived here for a year. How long has he lived here? The desk is one meters long. How long is the desk ?

英语一般疑问句用法总结

英语一般疑问句用法总结 1. 基本用法及结构 一般疑问句用于对某一情况提出疑问,通常可用yes和no来回答,读时用升调。其基本结构是“be / have / 助动词+主语+谓语(表语)”: Is he interested in going? 他有兴趣去吗? Have you ever been to Japan? 你到过日本吗? Does she often have colds? 她常常感冒吗? Did you ask her which to buy? 你问没问她该买哪一个? 2. 陈述句变一般疑问句的方法 (1) 动词be的否定式。动词be根据不同的时态和人称可以有am, is, are, was, were等不同形式,可用作连系动词(表示“是”、“在”等)和助动词(用于构成进行时态和被动语态等),但不管何种情况,构成疑问式时,一律将动词be的适当形式置于句首: Am I right? 我是对的吗? Are you feeling better today? 你今天感到好些了吗? Was he late for school? 他上学迟到了吗? (2) 动词have的疑问式。动词have根据不同的时态和人称可以有have, has, had等形式,可以用作实意动词和助动词,分以下情况讨论:

①用作实意动词表示状态,如表示拥有、患病或用于have to 表示“必须”等,在构成构成式时可以直接将have, has, had置于句首,也可根据情况在句首使用do, does, did: Does he have [Has he] anything to say? 他有什么话要说吗? Do you have [Have you] to leave so soon? 你必须这么早走吗? Did you have [Had you] any friends then? 他当时有朋友吗? ②用作实意动词表示动作,如表示“吃(=eat)”、“喝(=drin k)”、“拿(=take)”、“收到(=receive)”、“度过(=spend)”等,构成疑问式时不能将have提前至句首,而应在句首使用do, does, did: Does he have breakfast at home? 他在家吃早餐吗? Did you have a good time at the party? 你在晚会上玩得高兴吗? ③用作助动词构成完成时态,其疑问式总是将have等置于句首: Have you finished your work? 你的工作做完了吗? Has he left when you arrived? 你到达时他已离开了吗? (3) 情态动词的疑问式。情态动词的疑问式通常是将情态动词置于句首: Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗?

一般疑问句特殊疑问句选择疑问句反义疑问句的详细用法

一般疑问句特殊疑问句选择疑问句反义疑问句的详细用法疑问句(questions)指提出问题,请对方回答的句子。疑问句句末要用问号。按结构可分为四种:一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句。 (一)一般疑问句 1、一般疑问句概述 一般疑问句(general questions),也可称为“yes/no” questions(是否型问句),因为它一般是由yes或no回答的,如: —Can you swim to the other side, 你能游到对岸吗, —Yes, I can.是的,我能。 —No,I can’t.不,我不能。 —Have you locked the door, 你锁门了吗, —Yes,I have.是的,锁了。 —No,I haven’t. 不,没有锁。 2一般疑问句的结构 (1)基本的结构为:be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语+(其他),句子要读升调,如: Are they your friends, 他们是你的朋友吗, Does he go to school on foot, 他是步行去上学吗, Will you be free tonight,你今晚有空吗, Can you play basketball,你会打篮球吗, (2)陈述句亦可用作一般疑问句,多用在非正式文体中,句末有问号,用升调,如: Somebody is with you, 有人和你一起吗,

He didn’t finish the work, 他没有做完活吗, You are fresh from America,I suppose, 我猜,你刚从美国回来吧, 3、一般疑问句的答语 (1)一般疑问句一般由yes或no来回答,如: —Are you tired,你累了吗, —Yes,I am.是的,累了。 —No, I’m not.不,不累。 —Does she do the cleaning,她扫除了吗, —Yes ,she does.是的,她打扫了。 —No,she doesn’t.不,她没打扫。 (2)回答一般疑问句除了用yes或no外,也可用certainly,probably,perhaps,of course,all right,with pleasure等代替yes,用never,not at all等代替no,如: —Can you help me,你能帮个忙吗, —Certainly.当然。 —Could you please make less noise, 你可以小声一点吗, —All right,sir.好的,先生。 —Have you been there, 你到过那里吗, —Never.从来没有。 4、一般疑问句的否定式 (1)一般疑问句的否定式,一般结构为系动词/助动词/情态动词+not+主语;也 可为系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+not,如: Do you not/Don’t you believe me?你不相信我, Believe me,你不相信我, Is it not / Isn’t it a lovely day? 天气难道不好吗,

特殊疑问句的结构及用法

特殊疑问句的结构及用法 变为一般疑问句 He is a runner. I am watching TV. She has 7 classes every day. They’ll go boating tomorrow. Tom left home. Jim can dance. 特殊疑问句(对划线部分提问)=疑问词+一般疑问句,其回答不能用yes或no,读降调。 疑问词的具体用法: 1. what 对动词和名词提问,意为:什么,What time 几点What color 什么颜色 2. where对地点提问,意为:在哪里,Where are you from ? 3. when(while)对时间提问,意为:什么时候,When do you come back? 4. which对目标提问,意为:哪一个,哪些 Which one do you like best? 5. why对原因提问,意为:为什么,Why do you like English? 6. who对人提问,意为:谁,Who are you? 7. whose对物体的所属提问,意为:谁的,Whose bike is this? 8. how对方式和程度提问,意为:怎么样,How do you come to school? 9. how many对可数名词数量提问,意为:多少,How many books do you have? 10. how much ①对不可数名词数量提问,意为:多少How much rice do you need? ②对物体的价格提问,意为:多少How much is this cap? 11. how long对过去的时间和长度提问,意为:多长时间How long did you keep the book? How long is the Yellow River? 12. how far对距离提问,意为:多远How far is it from your home to school? 13. how old 对年龄提问,意为:多少岁How old are you ? 14. how often 对频率提问,意为:多久一次 How often do you go to the library? 15.how soon 对将来的时间提问,意为:多快 How soon will you come back? 16.What…the weather like?=How…the weather” 对“天气状况”提问 Today is rainy. → What is the weather like today?=How is the weather today 练习,对划线部分提问 1.Jack often goes to work by car. ________ ___________ Jack _________ to work? 2.She works on a farm. _________ __________ she ________ ? 3.She plays basketball on Sunday. _________ _________ she ________ basketball? 4.My sister is sleeping in her room. _________ is _________ sister ________ ? 5.The dining hall is at the back of the school. _______ ________ the dining hall ? 6.She is having an English class. _______ _______ she ________ ? 7.It is Friday today. ________ __________ is it today ? 8.They are having a P.E class. _________ are they having? 9.Peter does outdoor activities two or three a week. _______ ______does Peter do outdoor activities. 10.I have two interesting books. _______ _________ interesting books do you have?

特殊疑问句用法_练习及答案[1]

特殊疑问词及其用法(对划线部分提问) 对划线部分提问时首先要辨别是对什么进行提问。 如划线部分指的是做事的方式或健康状况时就要用特殊疑问词how; 如是划线部分指的是人的职业或事物那么就要用特殊疑问词what; 如果划线部分指的是人那么特殊疑问词就要用who; 如果划线部分指的是地点或位置就要用特殊疑问词where; 如果划线部分指的时间,那么一般情况下要用when来提问; 如果强调具体某一范围内的物或人就要用which; 如果划线部分强调的是所属关系时就要用whose来提问; 如果划线部分指的是原因就要用特殊疑问词why。 特殊疑问句的一般构成如下: 特殊疑问词+be动词+其它部分或 特殊疑问词+助动词+其它部分或 特殊疑问词+名词+be动词+其它部分或 特殊疑问词+名词+助动词+其它部分 注:其它部分不作更改,按顺序照搬,并省掉划线部分,但是如果句中涉及第一人称时要改为第二人称,最后加上“?” 1.特殊疑问词how a.how是表示问健康状况或做事的方式的一个特殊疑问词,意思是“怎样”。如果划线部分指的健康状况或做事的方式时,那么特殊疑问词就应该用how。 句式结构:how +be动词+其他部分+?或how +助动词+其他部分+? For exmaple: (1)划线部分指的是健康状况 I’m fine.(对划线部分提问)How are you? My brother feels better now.(对划线部分提问)How does your brother feel now ? (2)划线部分指的是做事的方式 I get to shool on a bike. How do you get to school ? He ofen makes meals according to some recipe. How does he make meals ? b. 由how组成的几个复合特殊疑问词。 (1)how old表示问年龄,意思是“几岁”。 For example, Her father is forty. How old is her father ? (how old+be动词+其他部分+?) (2)how many修饰可数名词,表示问事物的数量,意思是“多少”。For example, There are seven books. How many books are there ? (how many+名词+be动词+其他部分+?) (3)how much修饰不可数名词,表示问事物的数量或价钱,意思是“多少”。For exmaple, There is some milk in the bottle. How much milk is there in the bottle ?(how much+名词+be动词+其他部分+?) The pants are 20 yuan. How much are the pants ? (how much+be动词+其他部分+?) (4)how far表示问路程,意思是“多远”。 For example It's five kilometers away from here. How far is it from here ? (how far+be动词+其他部分+?) (5)how long表示问一段时间或问物体的长短,意思是“多久或多长”。 For exmaple, He will stay in Beijing for four days. How long will he stay in Beijing ?

一般疑问句、选择疑问句的详细用法备课讲稿

一般疑问句、选择疑问句的详细用法

一般疑问句、 (一)一般疑问句 1、一般疑问句概述 一般疑问句(general questions),也可称为“yes/no” questions(是否型问句),因为它一般是由yes或no回答的,如: —Can you swim to the other side?你能游到对岸吗? —Yes, I can.是的,我能。 —No,I can’t.不,我不能。 —Have you locked the door?你锁门了吗? —Yes,I have.是的,锁了。 —No,I haven’t. 不,没有锁。 2一般疑问句的结构 (1)基本的结构为:be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语+(其他),句子要读升调,如: Are they your friends?他们是你的朋友吗? Does he go to school on foot?他是步行去上学吗? Will you be free tonight?你今晚有空吗? Can you play basketball?你会打篮球吗? (2)陈述句亦可用作一般疑问句,多用在非正式文体中,句末有问号,用升调,如: Somebody is with you?有人和你一起吗? He didn’t finish the work?他没有做完活吗? You are fresh from America,I suppose?我猜,你刚从美国回来吧? 3、一般疑问句的答语 (1)一般疑问句一般由yes或no来回答,如: —Are you tired?你累了吗? —Yes,I am.是的,累了。 —No, I’m not.不,不累。 —Does she do the cleaning?她扫除了吗?

特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的用法

(一)由be(am,is,are)引导的一般疑问句 1、Am I a student? 我是学生吗? Yes,you are./ No,you aren’t. 2、Is this /that/it a chair?这/那/它/是一把椅子吗? Yes,it is. /No,it isn’t. 3、Is she/Amy your sister?她/艾米是你的妹妹吗?Yes,she is ./ No,she isn’t. 4、Is he/Mike your brother?他/迈克是你的哥哥吗?Yes,he is./No,he isn’t. 5、Is your brother helpful at home? 你哥哥在家有用吗?Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t. 6、Is there a forest in the park? 在公园有一个森林吗? Yes,there is./No,there isn’t. 是的,有。/不,没有。 7、Are there any panda s in the mountains?在山上有熊猫吗? Yes,there are./No,there aren’t.是的,有。/不,没有。 8、Are they dusk s? 它们是鸭子吗?(问物) Yes, they are. /No,they aren’t.是的,它们是。/不,它们不是。 9、Are they famers? 他们是农民吗?(问人) Yes, they are. /No,they aren’t. 是的,他们是。/不,他们不是。 10、Are you a teacher?你是一个老师吗?(问you 用I回答) Yes, I am./No,I’m not.是的,我是。/不,我不是。 11、Are you teacher s?你们是老师吗? Yes,we are./No,we aren’t.是的,我们是。/不,我们不是。 (二)、由do引导的一般疑问句

疑问句的种类及用法(教案)

中考考点-------疑问句的种类及用法(教学设计) Step 1: Presentation 命题点1 一般疑问句 命题点2 特殊疑问句 命题点3 选择疑问句 命题点4 反意疑问句 Step2:语法探究 命题点1 一般疑问句 1.意义: 用yes, no来回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句 2. 构成:1. be+主语+其他? eg:—Is she from England?她来自英格兰吗?—Yes, she is. 是的, 她是。 2. 情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?如: eg:—Must I finish the report today? 我必须今天完成报告吗? —Yes, you must. 是的, 你必须完成。 3. 助动词+主语+动词原形/过去分词+其他? eg: Did she like to dance when she was young? 她小时候喜欢跳舞吗? Have you been to Tibet?你去过西藏吗? 3.中考必练 1. (2016昆明24题)—Jim, are these your keys? —_______. They’re hers. A. Y es, it is B. No, it isn’ t C. Yes, they are D. No, they aren’t 2. (2015云南31题) —Excuse me, are there any book stores around here? —____, but there are some on Center Street. A. Yes, there are B. No, there aren’t C. Yes, th ere is D. No, there isn’t 3. (2015昆明23题)— ______?—Yes, it is. A. Is this your dictionary B. Do you have a school bag

特殊疑问句用法汇总

特殊疑问句用法及练习题(附答案)

对画线部分提问,除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外,还要注意语序的运用。 1.对句子的主语提问,其语序是:疑问词+谓语+其他?(整句是陈述句语序) She is their teacher. Who is their teacher? 主语谓语主语谓语 2、对句子主语的定语部分提问,其语序是: 疑问词+主语(即定语所修饰的名词)+谓语+其他?(整句是陈述句语序)My book is over there. Whose book is over there ? 主语的定语主语谓语疑问词主语谓语 以上两点方法都是: 用正确的疑问词代替画线部分,再把句号改为问号,其余部分一般不做改变 3.对表语或宾语的定语部分提问,其语序是: 疑问词+表语或宾语+一般疑问句 I'm looking for my watch.. Whose watch are you looking for ? 宾语的定语宾语疑问词宾语一般疑问句(省略掉my watch) 4、对表语、宾语或状语提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句? He lives in Beijing . Where does he live ? 状语疑问词一般疑问句(省略掉画线部分in Beijing )5、对谓语和宾语提问,其语序是: 疑问词(What)+ 一般疑问句(其中谓语动词要用do 的相对应形式代替, 省略掉宾语) He watches TV in the evening What does he do in the evening? He watched TV yesterday evening. What did he do in the evening? He is watching TV now. What is he doing now? He was watching TV at that time?. What was he doing at that time? He is going to watch TV this evening. What is he going to do? He has seen the film.What has he done ?

疑问句大全——-一般疑问句

疑问句大全——-一般疑问句

疑问句大全 疑问句(questions)指提出问题,请对方回答的句子。疑问句句末要用问号。按结构可分为四种:一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句。 (一)一般疑问句 1、一般疑问句概述 一般疑问句(general questions),也可称为“yes/no” questions(是否型问句),因为它一般是由yes或no回答的,如: —Can you swim to the other side? 你能游到对岸吗? —Yes, I can.是的,我能。 —No,I can’t.不,我不能。 —Have you locked the door? 你锁门了吗? —Yes,I have.是的,锁了。 —No,I haven’t. 不,没有锁。 2一般疑问句的结构 (1)基本的结构为:be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语+(其他),句子要读升调,如:

Are they your friends? 他们是你的朋友吗? Does he go to school on foot? 他是步行去上学吗? Will you be free tonight?你今晚有空吗? Can you play basketball?你会打篮球吗?(2)陈述句亦可用作一般疑问句,多用在非正式文体中,句末有问号,用升调,如:Somebody is with you? 有人和你一起吗? He didn’t finish the work? 他没有做完活吗? 3、一般疑问句的答语 (1)一般疑问句一般由yes或no来回答,如:—Are you tired?你累了吗? —Yes,I am.是的,累了。 —No, I’m not.不,不累。 —Does she do the cleaning?她扫除了吗?—Yes ,she does.是的,她打扫了。 —No,she doesn’t.不,她没打扫。 2)回答一般疑问句除了用yes或no外,也可用certainly,probably,perhaps,of course,all

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