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新版pep六年级上册英语-各单元知识点及期末考试题

新版pep六年级上册英语-各单元知识点及期末考试题
新版pep六年级上册英语-各单元知识点及期末考试题

Unit 1 How can I get there?

一:重点单词和短语

Science科学, museum博物馆, post office, bookstore, cinema, hospital ,tasty, buy, London Eye伦敦银, stomach胃,crossing十字路口, turn left, turn right,

go straight=walk straight直走.next to紧挨着/与。。。相邻, far from(离。。。远), near在。。。附近,behind(在。。。后面), in front of(在。。。前面), between…and…(在。。。和。。。之间)

二:按要求写单词:

hot(反义词)cold , cool(反义词)warm,too(同音词)to/two can not(缩写)can’t right(反义词)left/wrong buy(同音词)by/bye sea(同音

词)see first(基数词)one four(序数词)fourth did (原形)do

/does three(序数词)third give(过去式)gave

三:重点句型分析

1. Where is the museum shop?

此问句是由特殊疑问词where 引导的一个特殊疑问句,where意为“在哪里,到哪里”,用来询问地点,放在句子的开头。询问“某人或某物在哪里”的基本句型是:“ Where +is/are+ 主语?”,where is 后接名词或代词的单数形式,where are 后接名词或代词的复数形式。表示地点的词:museum博物馆, post office邮局, bookstore书店, cinema电影院, hospital医院restaurant餐馆bank银行bus stop 公交车站lake湖library图书馆zoo动物园school学校park公园garden花园hotel旅馆

2. It’s near the door.

此句中near是表示位置的介词,意为“旁边,附近” ,其同义句是:It’s next to the door.它在门的旁边。表示位置的短语:next to the bookstore挨着书店near the hospital在医院附近near the post office在邮局附近over there 在那边on Dongfang Street在东方大街上in front of the school在学校前面

3. How can we get there?

此句用来询问“怎样去某地”,后面直接跟地点。回答时,可以用“ Turn left, turn right, go straight.”等句来回答。

同义句:1.Can you tell me the way to+地点?

2.Where is the +地点?

3.Which is the way to +地点

4. Turn left at the bookstore. Then turn right at the hospital.

此句是指路的句型。常用到的句型有:turn left, 向左转turn right, 向右转go straight直着走。同时表示在某处的介词用at.

5.Is the Thames far from here? No, it isn’t.

此句是个be动词开头的一般疑问句,其回答要用Yes或No. 句中的far from意为“离……远”。反义词组为next to.

Unit 2 Ways to go to school

一:重点单词和短语

on foot步行, by bus =take a bus 乘公交车by plane,乘飞机by taxi 乘出租车by ship乘船by subway 乘地铁by train乘火车by bike骑自行车by ferry乘轮渡Hooray!好极了

slow down 慢下来, stop 停wait等pay attention to注意cross the road横穿马路traffic light通信号灯at home在家missed(miss的过去式)想念different,不同

chopsticks,筷子(复数)cross穿过look right向右看same 相同的door门

look at朝。。。看play with和。。。一起玩

二:按要求写单词:

go (反义词)come foot(复数)feet child(复数)children

early(反义词)late good(反义词)bad坏take带走(反义词)bring拿来slow(反义词)quick/fast go (过去式)went do(过去式)did

do(第三人称单数)does go(第三人称单数)goes

same 相同的(反义词)different不同的miss(过去式)missed

wrong 错误(反义词)right正确can(否定形式)can’t

三:重点句型分析

1. How do you come to school?你(们)怎么来学校的?

此问句是由特殊疑问词how引导的特殊疑问句,用于询问对方的出行方式。回答时要根据具体情况作答。

表示地点的词:Germany德国Munich慕尼黑England英国Australia澳大利亚school学校the park 公园the cinema电影院the hospital医院the post office邮局the bus stop公共汽车站home家

2. Usually, I come on foot.=Usually, I walk.通常情况下,我步行来。

此句是对出行方式的回答句。其中usually意为“通常”,表示频率很大,on foot 意为“步行”。一般用by表示出行方式。By后面一定要直接加交通工具的单数形式,只有“小脚丫”foot与on 搭配,“步行”用on foot表示。

3. I must pay attention to the traffic lights.我必须注意交通信号灯。

Must是情态动词,意为“必须”后面跟动词原形。

动作词组:wear a helmet戴头盔pay attention to the traffic lights注意交通信号灯look right向右看

4. Don’t go at the red light!别闯红灯!

此句是Don’t开头的否定祈使句,don’t后面跟动词原形。意为“不要做某事”。动作词组:run跑go at the red light闯红灯touch the door触摸门

Eg. Don’t smoke.不要吸烟。/禁止吸烟。

Don’t take photos.禁止拍照。

5 We must look right before crossing the road.我们在横穿马路前必须看看右边。此句中must是情态动词,意为“必须”后面跟动词原形,在此句中before是

一个介词,而介词后面跟动词-ing形式。

6. There is no door on the bus.公共汽车上没有门。

此句是there be句型的单数句,be动词要根据后面名词的单复数形式来决定,名词为单数或不可数名词就用there is, 名词为复数就用there are. 此句中no door 意为“没有门”,表示单数含义,因此要用there is开头。

Unit 3 My weekend plan

一:知识点小结重点单词和短语

visit拜访film电影see a film看电影trip旅游take a trip去旅游supermarket, 超市

evening晚上,傍晚tonight在今晚tomorrow明天next week下周dictionary字典comic 滑稽的comic book连环画册word book单词本postcard明信片learn学习teach教disturb打扰without没有pool池子jump in跳进remember记住lesson 课space太空travel(尤指长途)旅游half一半price 价格moon月亮make a snowman 堆雪人

share sth(事)with sb(人)和某人分享某物lots of= a lot of 许多

二:按要求写单词

look for (同义词) find leaf (复数) leaves picture (复数) pictures

see (同义词) watch/look film (同义词) movie buy (反义词) sell

am /is /are (原形) be is /am (复数)are this (反义词) that

going (原形) go swim (现在进行时)swimming can(否定形式) can’t

too(同音词) two /to clothe(复数)clothes ice-skate(现在进行时)ice-skating autumn(同义词) fall autumn(反义词)spring teach (反义词) learn

三:重点句型分析

1. ---What are you going to do tomorrow?---I’m going to have an art lesson.

此句是个一般将来时态的特殊疑问句。用了be going to 结构。“be going to +动词原形”构成一般将来时态,表示计划、安排将要做的事或根据目前推测将要发生的动作,意为“打算,将要”。

表示时间的单词:evening晚上,傍晚tonight在今晚tomorrow明天next week 下周

this morning今天早晨this afternoon今天下午this evening 今天晚上this weekend 下周末

动词短语原形:make a snowman 堆雪人take a trip去旅游see a film看电影visit my grandparents 拜访祖父母watch TV看电视learn how to swim学怎样游泳go skating去滑冰row a boat划船

go fishing 去钓鱼go skiing去滑雪go shopping去购物make mooncakes做月饼read a poem读诗

eg: I’m going to make a snowman.我打算去堆雪人。We’re going fishing.我们打算去钓鱼。

2. We are going to draw some pictures in Renmin Park.

此句是be going to 结构的肯定句式。基本结构为:主语+ be going to +动词原形+表示将来的时间。Some一些,用于肯定句中,后接可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词,而在疑问句或否定中表示一些要用any。

3---Where are you going?---We’re going to the cinema.

此句是where 引导的一般将来时态的特殊疑问句,where意为“哪里”,它是对地点提问的特殊疑问词,因此回答时要回答一个具体的地点。

表示地点的词:school学校park 公园cinema电影院hospital医院post office 邮局bus stop公共汽车站home家supermarket超市museum博物馆, bookstore 书店, restaurant餐馆bank银行lake湖library图书馆zoo动物园park公园

garden花园hotel旅馆

4---When are you going?---Next Monday.

此句中when意为“什么时候,何时”,它引导的疑问句用来对年、月、日等时间进行提问。如:---When do you go to school in the morning?---At 8:00.

5---How can you learn to swim without going to a pool?

此句是由how 引导的特殊疑问句,询问别人做事的方式、方法。句中的can 意为“能够”,是情态动词,后面跟动词原形。“learn to do something,”学习做某件事,一般表示还没学或还没做的事情,含义将来的意思。

第四单元Unit 4 I have a pen pal

一、重点单词和短语

pen pal笔友hobby爱好idea主意studies学习(第三人称单数)puzzle谜语hiking 徒步旅行forest森林gift礼物sometimes有时angry,生气shout大喊bushy浓密的have to不得不get … from…,从。。。得到。。。reading books读书read stories 读故事do kung fu练功夫play sports 进行体育运动play the pipa 弹琵琶climb mountains爬山listen to music听音乐sing English songs 唱英文歌fly kites放风筝on a farm在一个农场里write an e mail to给。。。写封电子邮件on the playground在运动场上六live in住在。。。

按要求写单词

二、按要求写单词

have(第三人称单数)has do(三单形式)does do (否定形式)don’t

does (否定形式)doesn’t like (三单形式)likes he( 所有格形式) his

talk(动词-ing形式) talking hobby(三单形式)hobbies story(三单形式)stories read(三单形式)reads live(三单形式)lives swim动词-ing形式) swimming do动词-ing形式) doing sing动词-ing形式) singing go动词-ing形式) going teach动词-ing形式) teaching also(同义词)too play动词-ing形式) playing student(复数)students dance动词-ing形式)dancing write动词-ing形式) writing puzzle(复数)puzzles hike动词-ing形式) hiking learn动词-ing形式) learning friend(复数)friends cook(三单形式)cooks study(三单形式)studies go (三单形式)goes teach(三单形式)teaches different(反义词)same make(三单形式)makes talk (三单形式)talks love (三单形式)loves sleep(三单形式)sleeps let(三单形式)lets sing(三单形式)sings dance (三单形式)dances sang (原形)sing was(原形)is/am

threw(原形)throw looked(原形look did(原形)do/does true(反义词)false

三、重点句型分析

1. 问:What are sb’s hobbies? 某人的爱好是什么?(询问某人的爱好)

答:主语+like/likes +动词-ing形式(+其他)。。。。喜欢。。。

此处是对别人的爱好提问及回答的句型,问句中一般hobby要用复数形式,因为别人的爱好不只一个,特别注意hobby一词的复数形式变化规则,变y为i 再加-es。答句是一般现在时态的三单人称的句型。当主语是第三人称单数时,后面的动词要用它的第三人称单数形式,同时like意为“喜欢”,而喜欢做某事2.结构:like + v-ing 即like 后面跟动词的-ing形式

Eg: What are Peter’s hobbies? He likes reading stories.

动词-ing形式:singing唱歌dancing跳舞reading stories 读故事playing football 踢足球doing kung fu 练功夫doing word puzzle猜字谜go hiking远足watching TV看电视drawing pictures 画画listening to music听音乐going fishing 钓鱼

3、Does he live in Sydney? No, he doesn’t.

此句是助动词does开头的一般疑问句。其回答要根据助动词和主语来决定。结构为“Does+ 三单人称+ 动词原形?”,肯定回答结构:Yes, 主语+ does, 否定回答结构:No, 主语+ doesn’t.

4、So he doesn’t like Zac’s music.

此句是含有实意动词的否定句,其结构为:主语+ don’t/ doesn’t+动词原形+其他。当主语是第三人称单数时,后面的否定助动词要用doesn’t而不是don’t。

Unit 5 What does he do?知识点总结

一:重点单词和短语

factory工厂worker,工人postman,邮递员businessman商人police officer警察fisherman渔民scientist,科学家pilot飞行员coach教练job工作, tamer驯服手dangerous危险farmer农民honey蜂蜜stung叮assistant助手接待员cracker 骇客解密高手nuts果仁think of考虑/有。。。想法go to work去工作study hard 努力学习stay healthy保持健康go home 回家lots of许多go to the camp去度假营be good at擅长。。。head teacher校长

二:按要求写词语

do(三单) does work(三单) works he(主格)his(所有格)him(宾格)

she(主格)her(宾格或所有格)business(名词)businessman

fish(名词)fisher can (否定形式)can’t drive (名词)driver teach (名词)teacher country(复数)countries clean(名词)cleaner write (名词)writer sing(名词)singer dancer (动词)dance player(动词)play worker (动词)work is(否定形式)isn’t

go(现在分词)going see(三单) sees big (反义词)small

tall (反义词)short thin(反义词)fat/strong short (反义词)tall/long sea(同音词)see lots of =a lot of has (原形)have

healthy(名词)health life (动词)live hard(反义词)easy stay(三单) stays study (三单)studies science(名词)scientist university(复数)universities those(反义词)these

different (反义词)same like(三单) likes go(三单) goes want(三单) wants run(现在分词)running report (名词)reporter use(现在分词)using quick (副词)quickly they(主格)them(宾格)their(所有格)children (单数)child didn’t (否定形式)don’t /doesn’t unusal (反

义词)usual dangerous (反义词)safe farm(名词)farmer test(名词)tester eat (现在分词)eating have(三单) has

三:重点句型分析

1.What does he do? He’s a businessman.

这是一个询问职业的句型,它的构成是“ What do/ does+某(些)人+do?”,可以用“某人+ be+ a/an+职业名词”来回答。询问职业还有一个句型是“ What + be+某人?”。如上面的句子还可以说“ What is he ?”。

表示职业的词:worker工人postman邮递员businessman商人coach教练

police officer警察fisherman渔民scientist,科学家pilot飞行员tamer驯服手farmer农民assistant助手接待员teacher老师cleaner清洁工doctor医生

nurse护士dentist牙医tailor裁缝salespersons售货员pianist钢琴家

2 .---Where does he work?---He works at sea.

当你想询问他人在哪儿工作时,用“ Where do/ does+ 某(些)人+ work?”这个句型。我们通常用一个表示地点的介宾短语来回答这个句型。介宾短语是由介词加上名词或代词构成的。

表示地点的介词短语:at a university 在一所大学in a gym在一个体育馆

at sea 在海上on a boat在船上at the zoo在动物园in a school 在一所学校

in a car company在一家汽车公司in a bank在一家银行

3. ---How does he go to work?---He goes to work by bike.

要询问别人的上班方式,可以用“ How do/ does+人物+ go to work?”句式来询问,回答时要用到”by+交通工具的单词“或者是on foot。

表示交通方式的词:by the No.15 bus乘15路公交车on foot步行,

by bus 乘公交车by plane,乘飞机by taxi 乘出租车by ship乘船

by subway 乘地铁by train乘火车by bike骑自行车by ferry乘轮渡

4. What a great job!

此句是由“what”引导的感叹句:“what”意为“多么”用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是:What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+(it is). 如:

What a clever girl she is!

多么聪明的姑娘呀!

Unit6 How do you feel?

一:重点单词和短语

Angry生气afraid害怕sad伤心worried担心happy快乐see a doctor看医生wear 穿more,更多deep身breath呼吸take a deep breath深呼吸count to ten 数到十popcorn爆米花make,制作wait等check检查planted种植的过去式grow生长或成长a little worried有一点点担心be angry with…与。。。生气be afraid of 。。。害怕。。。do more exercise做更多的运动wear warm clothes穿暖和的衣服get some drinks拿一些饮料have some popcorn 吃一些爆米花chase the mice追赶老鼠

二:按要求写词语

First(基数词)one chase (三单)chases mice(单数)mouse chase (现在分词)chasing these (反义词)those these(单数)this sad (反义词)happy here()反义词there can’t (肯定形式)can can’t (完全形式)can not don’t(完全形式)do not feel (三单)feels friends (单数)friend suggestions(单数)suggestion warm (反义词)cool cold (反义词)hot clothes(单数)clothe much (比较级)more worry(形容词)worried sunny(名词) sun hears (动词原形)hear say (三单)says strong(反义词)thin strong (近义词)fat should(否定形式)shouldn’t picture (复数)pictures ant(复数)ants tell(反义词)retell hungry(反义词)full bad (反义词)good ill(反义词)healthy making(原形)make doing (原形)do planted (原形)plant plant(动词过去式)planted waiting(动词原形)wait

三:重点句型分析

1. They are afraid of him.

此句中be afraid of 意为“ 害怕某人”。例如:I am afraid of my maths teacher. 我害怕我的数学老师。

2. The cat is angry with them.

此句中be angry with意为“ 对某人生气”。例如:I broken the cup. My mother is angry with me. 我打碎了杯子。妈妈对我很生气。

3. What’s wrong?

此句用于询问对方有什么问题或有什么不顺心的事情,意为:怎么啦?出什么事了?

例如:A: What’s wrong, Jim? 吉姆,你怎么啦?

B: Maybe I am ill. 也许我病了。

4. He should see a doctor this morning建议某人应该做某事的句型

此句中should 为情态动词,表示“应该,应当”。此句用来给别人提建议。例如:He should work harder. 他应该更加努力。

You should help your mother with the housework. 你应该帮你母亲做家务。

5. What are you doing?

此句是现在进行时态的特殊疑问句,其基本结构为:疑问词+be+主语+其他?例如:

What is he doing now?回答:He is swimming.

肯定句结构为:主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他.例如:We are running now

人教版六年级英语上上学期期末试题

一、按要求写出词语。(10☆)

ride (ing形式) swim (ing形式)

have(第三人称单数) play(第三人称单数)

making (原形) making (原形)

their (同音词) right(反义词)

doesn’t (完全形式) actor (对应词)

二、选出每组中不同类的一项。(10☆)

()1、A、by plane B、by bike C、on foot D、go to the park

()2、A、how B、are C、where D、what

()3、A、fruit stand B、magazine C、pet shop D、bookstore

()4、A、seed B、rain C、cloud D、sun

()5、A、English B、accountant C、engineer D、salesperson

三、选择正确的答案,将字母填入括号里。(10☆)

()1. Does your mother wash clothes?

A. Yes, she doesn’t.

B. Yes, he does.

C. No, she doesn’t.

()2. What does Tom do?

A. Tom goes to school.

B.Tom is a boy.

C.Tom is a teacher.

()3. How does he go to school?

A. On feet.

B. By foot.

C. On foot.

()4. He likes _________. He likes _________, too.

A. make/swimming

B. making/swim

C. making/swimming

()5. Where is your home?.

A. I t’s south of the post office.

B. I’m at home.

C. I live in the city.

()6. ____________________________

You can go by the No. 15 bus..

A.Can I go on foot?

B.How can I get to Yongming Park?

C.Where is the

Yongming Park?

()7. Happy birthday.

__________

A. Happy birthday.

B. Thank you.

C. Ok.

()8. _______________________? I’m going to the zoo.

A.Where are you going?

B.When are you going?

C.What are you going

to do?

()9.Who are you ? ________________.

A. I’m little Water Drop.

B. Who are you?

C. I’m fine.

()10.Where does he work?

A. He goes to work by bus.

B. He works in a hospital.

C. He can be a

doctor.

四、根据题意,用所给动词的正确形式填空。(10☆)

1、You can (go)there by the NO.101 bus.

2、______(get) off at the cinema.

3、I’m going (buy) a comic book this weekend .

4、Amy _______(be) going to Beijing next year.

5、Miss Li (teach ) math in our school.

五、选择正确的答语。(10☆)

()1、How do you go to school?

()2、Is there a park near your school?

()3、Is it far from here?

()4、What’s Mike’s hobby?

()5、Where does the cloud come from?

( )1 What does he like? A. Yes, she does.

( ) 2 Does he go to work by bus ? BHe likes swimming. ( )3.Does Jim live in Shanghai? C. I’m going to buy a book. ( )4.Do you like reading books? D. It’s near the school. ( )5.What are you going to do ? E.He goes to England by plane. ( )6.How does your father go to England ? F. I like reading books. ( )7.Is there a cinema near here ? G.Yes, we are.

( )8.Where’s your home? H.Yes,I do.

( )9.Are you going to the Great Wall ? I.No, he doesn’t.

( )10.What is your hobby? J.Yes, there is.

七、根据汉语提示完成句子。(10☆)

1. Does he _______ (去)to school on foot?—No, he doesn’t.

2. She likes __________(看) books.

3. My father often ____________(看) TV after supper.

4. Tom and Alice _____________(喜欢)listening to music.

5. How can I _____ ______(到达)the museum?

6. He __________(有) a new bicycle.

7. I’m going to _________(买) a story book. .

8. It’s _____________(在。。。旁边)the hospital.

9. He dances. He is a _____________(舞蹈家).

10. She ____________(打扫)streets. She is a cleaner.

八、连词成句。(10☆)

1、schoolSometimesgobycarIto (.)

2、togetcantheNature HowParkI (?)

3、the, is, where, office, post (?)

4、shedoesworkWhere (?)

5、doesWhereraincomefrom the (?)

九、阅读短文,判断正误:正确T错误打F。(10☆)

Do you know how to plant the corn?Let me tell you .First,dig the soil and put some seeds in the soil.Then water them .We can see a sprout in several days.In several weeks,we can see a big plant, We can see the corn in several mouths.

( )1.First,water some seeds.Then ,put some seeds in the soil.

( )2.You can see a sprout in several days.

( )3.Water them every day.

( )4.We can see a big plant soon.

( )5.We can see the corn in several months.

十、写作。(10☆)

以My family 为题写一篇不少于50个字的作文。

提示:介绍一下我及家人的爱好、职业及出行方式等等。

新版pep六年级上册英语作文

How to Get to the Science Museum We are going to the science museum tomorrow. The science museum is next to the hospital. It’s near our school. So we can go there on foot. First, go straight from our school. Next, turn left at the post office and walk for five minutes. Then turn right at the bookstore. We can find the hospital on the right. Walk straight, and we’ll see the science museum. Don’t Be Against(违反)the Traffic Rules(交通规则) I go to school from Mondays to Fridays. I go to school by bike at 7:30 in the morning.I have to cross two busy roads. I know the traffic rules well. Slow down and stop at a yellow light. Stop and wait at a red light. Go at a green light. I always ride on the right side of the road. I am never against the traffic rules. My weekend plan Hi, I am Amy.I am going to have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I am going to do my homework.In the afternoon, I am going to play football with my friends. In the evening, I am going to watch TV with my parents.On Sunday morning, I am going to take a dancing class.In the afternoon, I am going to watch a film. In the evening,I am going to read books.I love my weekend.

新pep六年级英语上册全册教案

Unit 1 How can I get there ? Period one Teaching contents :Part A Let’s learn . Teaching aims: 1. To enable the students to master the four skills words : library ,post office ,hospital ,cinema, bookstore ,and science museum. 2. To enable the students to ask for the ways and give the direction ,use the following sentences; Excuse me ,where is the library? It’s near the post office . Teaching focus : To master the four skills words :library, post office , hospital, cinema, science museum, bookstore and three skills words Teaching difficulties: To master the four skills words: library ,post office, hospital ,cinema, bookstore Teaching methods: 1.Ask and answer 2.Practice in pairs or in groups Teaching aids : 1.some word cards 2. A recorder 3.Multi-media player Teaching procedure: Step1. Review 1.T The teacher and the whole class greet each other as usual talk about the day ,the date and the weather 2.Ask the Ss : How do you go to school ? I go to school by plan e/by bus /on foot… Where is your home? It’s near the post office /hospital… Step 2.Let’s learn 1.Tell the students : I want to read some books :Where can I go ?(use the multi-media player) tell the Ss :I can go here ,then show the picture of library . Ask :Where is it ? It’s library. (word card) 2.The teacher says:I have a new book. I bought o tom Xinhua bookstore . You can buy all kinds of books ther . Show “bookstore” 3.The teacher takes out a letter and says : I want to post the letter .Can I go to the bookstore ?Where can I go ? 4.We want to see a film ,Where can we go ? Teach :post office 5.The teacher pretend to have a bad cold and says “I ‘m not well today .Where can I go ? Teach “hospital” At last ,the teacher plays show the picture of science museum ,bank ,school ,zoo ,store ,supermarket Step 3. Drill Use the multi-media player to ask and answer :Teacher and students ,teacher and student . student and student Where is the ----? It’s near the ----? Step4. Homework 1.Copy the new words on the EB https://www.wendangku.net/doc/bf1105589.html,plete the AB Bb design: Unit Two How can I get there ? Where is the library /post office ---? It’s near ---.

新人教版(PEP)小学英语六年级上册各单元知识点总结

人教版(PEP)小学英语六年级上册单元知识点 Unit1 How can I get there ? 一、主要单词: museum博物馆bookstore书店cinema电影院turn 转弯left向左right向右 hospital医院post office 邮局science科学straight笔直地crossing十字路口二、习惯语搭配: post office邮局science museum科学博物馆pet hospital宠物医院Italian restaurant意大利餐馆Beihai Park北海公园Palace Museum故宫博物院go straight直走 turn right/left右/左转next to挨着in front of...在...前面near the park在公园附近on Dongfang Street在东方大街上 三、惯用表达式: Excuse me 打扰一下Follow me, please!请跟着我! 四、公式化句型: 1、问路的句型及其答语: 问句:Where is the + 地点?···在哪儿? 答语:It’s + 表示地点的词语。它···。 next to the bookstore, near the hospital/post office, over there, on Dongfang Street, in front of the school... 2、询问怎么到某地的句型及其答语: 问句:How can +主语+ get (to)+地点?···怎么到···? 同义句型:Can you tell me the way to +地点?Where is + 地点?Which is the way to +地点?答语:Turn +方向+表示地点的介词短语。···转。 at the cinema at the corner near the post office... 五、例句:Where is the cinema, please? 请问电影院在哪里? It’s next to the hospital. 它与医院相邻。 Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left. 在电影院向左转,然后直行。它在左边。Turn left at the bank。在银行左转。 六、主题写作:介绍去某地的路线 模板:1、交代目的地的位置及距离The … is near/next to … It is (not) far from … 2、说明可以采取的交通方式You can go on foot /by bus /by bike… 3、说明路线Go straight . Turn left / right at… 范文How to Get to the Science Museum We are going to the science museum tomorrow.The science museum is next to the hospital.It’s not far from our school.So we can go there on foot.First,go straight from our school.Next,turn left at the post office and walk for about five minutes.Then turn right at the bookstore.We can find the hospital on the right.Walk straight,and we’ll see the science museum.

新版pep六年级上册英语-各单元知识点总结

Unit 1 How can I get there? 一:重点单词和短语 Science科学, museum博物馆, post office, bookstore, cinema, hospital ,tasty, buy, London Eye伦敦银, stomach胃,crossing十字路口, turn left, turn right, go straight=walk straight直走.next to紧挨着/与。。。相邻, far from(离。。。远), near在。。。附近,behind(在。。。后面), in front of(在。。。前面), between…and…(在。。。和。。。之间) 二:按要求写单词: hot(反义词)cold , cool(反义词)warm,too(同音词)to/two can not(缩写)can’t right(反义词)left/wrong buy(同音词)by/bye sea(同音 词)see first(基数词)one four(序数词)fourth did (原形)do /does three(序数词)third give(过去式)gave 三:重点句型分析 1. Where is the museum shop? 此问句是由特殊疑问词where 引导的一个特殊疑问句,where意为“在哪里,到哪里”,用来询问地点,放在句子的开头。询问“某人或某物在哪里”的基本句型是:“ Where +is/are+ 主语?”,where is 后接名词或代词的单数形式,where are 后接名词或代词的复数形式。表示地点的词:museum博物馆, post office邮局, bookstore书店, cinema电影院, hospital医院restaurant餐馆bank银行bus stop 公交车站lake湖library图书馆zoo动物园school学校park公园garden花园hotel旅馆 2. It’s nea r the door. 此句中near是表示位置的介词,意为“旁边,附近” ,其同义句是:It’s next to the door.它在门的旁边。表示位置的短语:next to the bookstore挨着书店near the hospital在医院附近near the post office在邮局附近over there 在那边on Dongfang Street在东方大街上in front of the school在学校前面 3. How can we get there? 此句用来询问“怎样去某地”,后面直接跟地点。回答时,可以用“ Turn left, turn right, go straight.”等句来回答。 同义句:1.Can you tell me the way to+地点? 2.Where is the +地点? 3.Which is the way to +地点 4. Turn left at the bookstore. Then turn right at the hospital. 此句是指路的句型。常用到的句型有:turn left, 向左转turn right, 向右转go straight直着走。同时表示在某处的介词用at. 5.Is the Thames far from here? No, it isn’t. 此句是个be动词开头的一般疑问句,其回答要用Yes或No. 句中的far from意为“离……远”。反义词组为next to.

小学六年级英语知识点归纳

第一人称: I / we(复数) my(我的) 第二人称: you / you(复数) your(您的) 第三人称: he / she/ it/ they(复数) his(她的) her(她的) their(她/她/它们的) be动词is(单数) was(过去式) / are (复数) were(过去式) am 用于第一人称I 过去式就是were Have / has 第一人称I 第二人称you与第三人称复数they用have 第三人称单数he/she/it 用has (一般现在时) 一般现在时: 指经常发生的事情,日常会发生的有规律性的事情。一般句子出现often,usually 等。 例:I often do my homework after school、第一人称后面动词用原形 You usually do your homework after school、第二人称后面动词用原形 They often do their homework after school、第三人称复数后面动词用原形 He often does his homework after school、第三人称单数后面动词要加s She often does her homework after school、第三人称单数后面动词要加s 如果出现人称名字如Tom, Janet 等名字后面用单数、 Tom often plays basketball after school、 Tom and Janet have breakfast together 、因为出现两个人就是复数所以这里用have enjoy / like / love 后面出现动词需要加ing 例: I enjoy playing basketball after school、 He likes swim ming at the weekend、 They love flying kites on the playground、 现在进行时指的就是正在做的事情,一般句子出现单词now, be后面的动词后面需要加ing 例: -- What are you doing now? -- I am doing my homework now、 -- What are they doing now? -- They are playing basketball on the playground now、 一般过去式指的就是以现在的时间点为准之前发生的事情,例如现在就是晚上7点,早上发生的事情就用一般过去时, 如果就是发生在昨天的事情也就是一样。 出现yesterday last night,last week等一定要使用过去式一般的动词加ed、其她特殊的动词用过去式。 例: --What did you do in this morning? --I did my homework at home、 He went to see a movie(电影) with his friends yesterday、 She gave me a beautiful painting last night、 They played with friends last week、 在句子里出现否定的语气需要加not、 例: --Are you a pupil now? --Yes,I am/ No, I’m not --Does he often play basketball after school? --Yes,he does、/ No,he doesn’t、 --Did she do her homework last night? --Yes, she did、/ No,she didn’t、 以下这些名词单复数同形: 单数与复数都一样,不需要加s 请熟记!! fish鱼,deer鹿,sheep绵羊

新版PEP小学六年级英语上

新版PEP小学六年级英语上册单词表

新版P E P小学六年级英语上册单词表Unit 1 Science 科学/ ′saiEns/ sci知→知识,-ence表示抽象名词;’系统的知识” Museum 博物馆/ mju:′ziEm/ muse-词根:艺术,艺术品,Muse-缪斯女神。-um 表示地点名称的字尾 post office 邮局post(邮递)office(办公室;营业处)Bookstore 书店/ ′bukstR:/ store(商店) Cinema 电影院/ ′sinEmE/ 联想记忆:此(ci)处影院太糟糕,遭到哪(ne)吒的痛骂(ma)。see a film 看电影 Hospital 医院/ ′hRspitEl/ hospit表示“客人”;al名词后缀,表示地方Crossing 十字路口/ ′krRsiN/ cross(n. 交叉,十字) Turn 转弯/ tE:n/ 联想记忆:兔(tu)耳(r)能turn(转动)Left 左/ left/ lift(举起)loft(阁楼) Straight 笔直地/ streit/ str(词根:拉扯,拉紧) Right 右/ rait/ light(光)night(夜晚)might(力量)Ask 问/ B:sk/ mask(面具)cask(木桶) Sir (对男子的礼貌称 呼)先生 / sE:/ Interesting 有趣的/ ′intristiN/ inter(埋)rest(休息)interest(兴趣,爱好) Italian 意大利的/ i′tAljEn/ Restaurant 餐馆/ ′restErRN/ 联想:在饭店休息(rest)时看见,一(a) 油桶(u象形)让蚂蚁(ant)爬满 Pizza 比萨饼/ ′pi:tsE/ Street 大街;街道/ stri:t/ 联想:绿化的街道(street),两旁都是树(tree) Get 到达/ get/ GPS 全球(卫星)定位系统 Gave (give的过去式) 提供;交给 / geiv/ Feature 特点/ ′fi:tFE/ feat(做)+ure(构成抽象名词)→做事的状态→做事特征。 Follow 跟着/ ′fRlEu/ 联想:fo=佛,ll=理论,o=噢,w=万,可联

六年级英语考试常见知识点总结

英语 1.表示时间的介词 (1)at:用于表示时刻,时间的某一点。 at noon在午时at night在夜间at present目前 (2)on:用于星期,某天,某一天的上午、下午、晚上(指具体的某一天时,一律用on) on Sunday在星期天on sunday morning 在星期天的上午 on march 8 在3月8日 (3)in:用于表示周、月、季节、年、泛指上午、下午、晚上。 in 1999 在1999年in November 在11月份 in summer 在夏季in the afternoon在下午 at表示片刻时间;in表示一段时间;on总是与日子有关。 2.表示地点的介词 (1)at:在某地点(表示比较狭窄的场所) at school上学at home在家at the station 在火车站 (2)in:在某地(表示比较宽敞的场所) she will arrive in shanghai at ten .10点她将到达上海。 3.时态: (1)一般过去时是指发生在过去的事;如句子中有yesterday, last week , last weekend , last yesterday , last Sunday 等这样表示过去时间的词时,就要用一般过去时态。如果be动词是was、were,或者动词加ed都表示是一般过去时。(2)现在进行时是指正在发生的事;句中往往有now、look、listen等词。 现在分词就是动词ing 共有三种形式:①直接+ ing ②去e + ing ③双写最后一个字母+ing (3)一般现在时是指经常发生的事。 句式:主语+ 动词原型或动词变形(动词第三人称变化)+ 其它成分(4)一般将来时指将要发生的事和打算做的事。 典型单词有:tomorrow ;the day after tomorrow;tomorrow morning 构成形式:Be going to +动词原形,will +动词原形 4.时间和日期的表达:

【新】PEP六年级英语上册知识点总结

Unit1 How can Igetthere? 我怎样到达这里? 重点单词: where哪里how 怎样can能够near近的ask 问tell 告诉far远的 science 科学hospital 医院museum 博物馆post office 邮局library图书馆bookstore 书店 usually通常sometimes有时候often 经常know知道near旁边nextto旁边(比nea r更近) crossing十字路口turn left向左转turn right 向右转go straight直走 in front of在…的前面behind在...的后面 重点句子: 1.How doyou goto school?你是怎样去上学的? 2.where is the restaurant? 餐馆在哪里? 3.Usually I go toschool on foot. 我通常走路去上学。 4. SometimesIgoby bike.有时候我骑自行车去。、 5.问路之前,出于礼貌,我们要说“Excuse me”与后面的句子要用标点符号隔开。 6.Lookatthe traffic lights,remember thetrafficrules.看着交通灯,记住交通规则。 7. Stop at a redlight. Waitat a yellow light. Goat a greenlight.红灯停。黄灯等一等。绿灯行。 8. Redmeans stop,yellow means wait, green means go.红色的意思是停止,黄色的意思是等待,绿色的意思是通行。 9. Howcan I getto thepark?我该怎样到达公园呢? 10. You can gobytheNo. 15bus.你可以坐15路公交车去。 重点知识: 1.坐某种交通工具用by,例如:bybike, by train。而走路用“on”例如on foot. 2.国家名字,地方名字第一个字母要大些:例如:Canada加拿大,China中国, America美国, England英国,Australia澳大利亚

小学六年级英语知识点归纳

第一人称:I / we(复数)my(我的) 第二人称: you / you(复数) your(你的) 第三人称: he / she/ it/ they(复数) his(他的) her(她的) their(她/他/它们的) be动词 is(单数) was(过去式) / are (复数) were(过去式) am 用于第一人称I 过去式是were Have / has 第一人称 I 第二人称you和第三人称复数they用have 第三人称单数he/she/it 用has (一般现在时) 一般现在时:指经常发生的事情,日常会发生的有规律性的事情。一般句子出现often,usually等。 例:I often do my homework after school. 第一人称后面动词用原形 You usually do your homework after school. 第二人称后面动词用原形 They often do their homework after school. 第三人称复数后面动词用原形 He often does his homework after school. 第三人称单数后面动词要加s She often does her homework after school. 第三人称单数后面动词要加s 如果出现人称名字如 Tom, Janet 等名字后面用单数. Tom often plays basketball after school. Tom and Janet have breakfast together . 因为出现两个人是复数所以这里用have enjoy / like / love 后面出现动词需要加ing 例: I enjoy play ing basketball after school. He likes swim ming at the weekend. They love fly ing kites on the playground. 现在进行时指的是正在做的事情,一般句子出现单词now, be后面的动词后面需要加ing 例: -- What are you doing now? -- I am doing my homework now. -- What are they doing now? -- They are playing basketball on the playground now. 一般过去式指的是以现在的时间点为准之前发生的事情,例如现在是晚上7点,早上发生的事情就用一般过去时,如果是发生在昨天的事情也是一样。

小学六年级英语知识点汇总归纳整理

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