七年级英语第6单元知识点

第六单元知识点

一．短语

1 next week 下一周

2 think about 考虑

3 how about = what about

4 eating habit 饮食习惯I have a good eating habit.

5 ask about+事物询问I ask about her eating habits

ask 某人about 某事I ask you about your eating habits

6 ask …for…问某人关于某事

7 have fruit for dinner 晚餐吃水果

have +食物for 三餐（breakfast, lunch, dinner）吃……当三餐

8 like +食物+ for+ 早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃……做早餐

What do you like for breakfast?

9 healthy food 健康的食物

10 volleyball star 排球明星

11 breakfast lunch dinner(supper)

12 ask questions问问题

①the next question 下一个问题

②the/a/one last question 最后一个问题

③the easy question 一个简单的问题

13 a lot of= lots of 很多的……I eat a lot of ice-cream. She eats a lot of apples.

Thank you a lot.= Thank you very much.非常感谢你

二重点知识点

①本单元名词分类

ice cream、salad、chicken，fruit,food这几个名词既可做抽象概念又可做具体的个体名词，当表示抽象概念的时候是不可数的，但强调个体的时候是可数的。我们可以从意思上进行理解！例如：Let's have some ice cream中，对ice cream是泛指的，强调“冰淇淋”这类物质，而非它的数量。

I like ice-cream. 我喜欢冰淇淋，并非强调数量，而是种类

I like apples.

I like vegetables.

I like chicken.我喜欢鸡肉

I like chickens 我喜欢小鸡。

How many ice creams do you want?中是要询问对方想要的数量，要“几份？”可以回答an ice cream或two ice creams(意为“一份”或“两份”)。因此，要根据它在句子中的意思来决定它是可数还是不可数！

Food当做可数名词时，是强调一种或者几种，各种各样的食物。

当做不可数名词时，是泛指所有食物，食品。

可数名词跟不可数名词的定义：

可数名词：是指能以数目来计算，可以分成个体的人或东西，有复数形式。

不可数名词：是指不能以数目来计算，不可以分成个体的概念、状态、品质、感情或表示物质材料的东西；它一般没有复数形式，只有单数形式。

②next 下一个 last 最后一个 first 第一个

My grandfather and grandmother are in the next photo.

My birthday is next week

I am next to my mother in the photo. 在照片中，我在母亲旁边

She is next to me in the photo. 在照片中，她在我旁边

One last question, 最后一个问题

Next question 下一个问题。

③good 很好的。。。be good for。。。it is good for you

Eating vegetables is good for you.

Playing sports is good for us.

Playing sports every day is good for health.

great 棒极了，很棒的fine 友善的，美好的

nice 美好的，善良的，友善的(good, great, nice都作形容词用)

well 好地I can do it well. （well，作副词时，修饰动词，作形容词时，表示身体心里状况很好）I eat well. Sports star eats well.

Volleyball star eats well. She plays basketball well.

She speaks English well. Eric sleeps well.

Sb. eats well. 某人吃得很好

You look well你看起来很好。

I am well 我很好

David has a good eating habit. He eats well.

④---What sports do you like?你喜欢什么运动？

---I like volleyball. 我喜欢排球。

I like playing sports with my classmates.我喜欢喝我的同学一起做运动。

Let’s play sports！让我们一起做运动！

⑤like/eat/have ….for…. （想）吃…做三餐

I have oranges for breakfast. 我吃橘子当早餐

I have apples for lunch. 我吃苹果当午餐

I have pears for dinner. 我吃梨子做晚餐

It is not a good/healthy eating habit 这不是一个健康/好的饮食习惯

I have breakfast at school every day. 我在学校吃早餐

I have dinner at home. 我在家吃晚餐

I have lunch at school with my friends. 我在学校和我的朋友吃午餐。

Want to do sth,

I don’t want to be fat I want to be healthy,

I want to be thin She wants to have a nice eating habit.

I don’t want to be late. I want to be a nice people

I want to be a student. I want to be a doctor.

If you want to be healthy, eat vegetables and play sports every day!! And连接了两个祈使句。

⑥health 名词healthy 形容词

Healthy eating habits 健康的饮食习惯healthy food 健康的食物

healthy living habits 健康的生活习惯

Playing sports is good for health. 做运动有利于健康

Health comes first.健康第一。

They are healthy, because they eats a lot of healthy food.他们很健康，因为他们吃很多健康的食物

Bob and Eric are healthy, Because they eats healthy food and play sports every day!

⑦really真的only 仅仅always 总是often经常usually通常

I really like it 我真心喜欢它Mary is really rich. 玛丽真的很有钱

I am really happy. 我真的很开心。She is really nice 她真的很好

really= a lot = very much

I like it a lot. I like it very much

四．作文

Dear Nick，

How are you? Now let me tell you about my meals every day.

I have three meals every day.I have a good/healthy eating habit.

I have _____and ____ for breakfast. I like _____ very much. I don’t like ____.

I eat/have _____ for lunch. They are great(nice/good/healthy).

For dinner(supper), I have some ____,____and ____.

They are my three meals a day. I want to be healthy. So I play sports every day.I don’t want to be fat, so I eat well.

What about your meals?

Yours,

Ada

复习方案：第一，熟读背诵课文第二，掌握单词音标，读法，拼写）第三，熟练运用作文模板第四，回顾卷子与习题

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