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2014九年级英语第二单元知识点

2014九年级英语第二单元知识点
2014九年级英语第二单元知识点

课文重难点解析:

1. What fun the Water Festival is!泼水节是多么有趣啊!

How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!那些龙舟队真棒极了!

【解析】感叹句

一、结构:

What (a / an) + adj. + n. + 主+ 谓!

How + adj. / adv. +主+ 谓!

二、what引导的感叹句:

1.what + a / an +adj + 单数名词(+主语+ 谓语)!

—____ sweet song it is!

—Yeah. It’s My Heart Will Go On sung by Celine Dion.

A. How

B. How a

C. What a

D. What

2. what + adj + 复数名词(+主语+ 谓语)!

—______ bad weather! We can’t go for a picnic because of the rain today. —I hope it’ll stop soon.

A. What

B. How

C. What a

D. How a

3. what + adj + 不可数名词(+主语+ 谓语)!

_______ bad weather !

三、how引导的感叹句:

1.How + adj / adv + 主语+ 谓语!

-What can you see in the garden?

-Flowers. ________ beautiful they are!

A. What

B. How

C. How a

D. What a

—____ brave Zhang Hua is!

—Yes. He helped his neighbour, Mrs. Sun, out of the fire.

A. What a

B. How

C. .How a

D. What

—_________ interesting the film is!

—Yes, I have seen it twice.

A. What

B. How

C. What an

D. How an

2.How + adj + a / an + 单数名词(+主语+ 谓语)!

How tall a boy he is !

How clever a girl she is!

3.How + adj / adv + the + 名词+ 谓语!

________ heavily the rain is falling!

四、what 与how引导的感叹句之间的转换:

1. What a beautiful girl she is! = ______ beautiful the girl is!

2. How delicious the food is! = ______ delicious food it is!

六、几个常见的感叹句

1.______ great fun it is!

2.______ important information!

3.______ good news!

【中考真题演练】

【2013黔西南】 1. —__________beautiful skirt !

—Thank you .

A. What

B. What a

C. How

D. How a

【2013云南】2. ________ exciting sport it is to go bike riding!

A. What a

B. What an

C. What

D. How

【2013黄石】3. ______ fun it is to have ice cream in hot summer!

A. What a

B. How

C. What

D. How a

【2013东营】4. Look at the smog (雾霾). _____ bad weather it is!

A. How

B. How a

C. What

D. What a

【2014福州】32.—______ foggy day!

—Something must be done to solve the haze problem.

A. How

B. What

C. What a

D. How a

【2014山东烟台】1. ________honest man he is!

A. What

B. What an

C. How

D. How an

2. The Dragon Boat Festival in Hong Kong 香港龙舟节

【解析】in用于较大的地点前,如:城市、国家等。

【拓展】at/ in /on 表地点的用法:

1)at 一般指较小的地点或较具体的位置;

at the door在门口;at the bus stop 在公共汽车站

( ) ______ the afternoon of June 2nd, many foreigners arrived ______ Shanghai.

A. In; at

B. On; to

C. In; in

D. On; in

2)in 表示在较大的地点或一个有限空间里;

in China in the classroom

( ) They arrived _____ Shanghai______ a cold morning.

A. in: in

B. in: on

C. at: on

D. at: in

3)on 指在某物体的表面上。

on the desk

注意:写街道时,若有门牌号用at.

He lives at 270 DongChang’an Street.

【2013黔东南】20. —When did you meet Jack for the first time?

—I met him ______ airport ________ National Day.

A. at; in

B. at; on

C. on; in

D. on; on

【2014重庆中考3】Mr. Green’s office is _______ the 26th floor. You can take the lift there.

A. at

B. in

C. on

D. for

【2014山东菏泽】6.It is believed that ____ December 21th,1891. The first basketball games in history was played.

A. on

B. in

C. at

D. by

【2014山东东营】17. On May 10th, a horse was found running happily ______

the busy street in Beijing.

A. at

B. of

C. in

D. From

3. Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch

比尔认为那些比赛观看起来并不那么有趣。

【解析】宾语从句

宾语从句即句子作宾语,而不再是一个词或短语作宾语。

I like my teacher.(名词作宾语)

I know him .(代词作宾语)

I know Mr Li teaches English. (句子作宾语)

包含宾语从句的句子结构:主句+连接词(引导词)+宾语从句

I don’t know if he _____ tomorrow. If he _____, we’ll climb the mountain.

A. comes, comes

B. comes, will come

C. will come, comes

If farmers ______ trees and forests, giant pandas _____ nowhere to live.

A. cut down; have

B. will cut down; will have

C. will cut don; have

D. cut down; will have

【2014云南中考】40.—Do you know ___ in America?

—Sure. It’s the third Sun day of June.

A. when Father’s Day is

B.how is Father’s Day

C. when is Father’s Day

D.how Father’s Day is

【2014山东德州】35.—Could you tell me _______? Daming will pick you up at the train station.

—At 16:00 this Sunday.

A. where you met him

B. who you are coming with

C. why you come here

D. what time you are arriving

【2014杭州中考】It’s hard to believe____ the way out of the forest without the help of the local guide.

A. what they were able to find

B. what were they able to find

C. how they were able to find

D. how were they able to find

4. I love the races. I think that they’re fun to watch. 我喜欢(龙舟)比赛,我认为它们看起来很好玩。【解析】be full of=be filled with 充满,装满

①Our life is ______________chances, but there are also a lot of challenges.(充满)

②The box is_______________(装满) books.

( ) ③On hearing the news, her heart was _____ gratitude.

A. filled of

B. full with

C. filled with

D. fill with

【2013莱芜】77. If you read a lot, your life will be full ________ pleasure.

A. by

B. of

C. for

5. He liked eating out 他喜欢外出就餐

【解析】like doing sth 喜欢做某事(表示兴趣爱好)

【拓展】常接动名词作宾语的动词或短语有:enjoy, finish, consider, miss, keep, mind, practice, suggest, be busy, feel like, give up, can't help等。

Have you finished __________ the book? 你读完这本书了吗?

( ) I feel like________ a cup of tea.

A. having

B. to have

C. have

D. had

6. I’ve put on five pounds! 我都胖了五磅了!

【解析】put on 增加(体重);发胖

【拓展】wear/put on/dress 穿

( 1 ) wear =be in 穿,指穿的状态【延续性动词】

He always wears a black coat with sunglasses.

( 2 ) put on 穿,指穿的动作【短暂性动词】

It’s cold outside. Put on your coat.

( 3 ) dress v 穿,后跟人做宾语。

dress sb. 给某人穿衣服

dress oneself 给某人自己穿衣服

【山东济宁】Most British high school children _____ uniforms at school.

A. wear

B. dress

C. put on

D. dress up

【2013四川凉山】29. —Cindy, look at your new shoes. Aren’t they beautiful?

—Yes, they are really nice, Mum. I can’t wait to .

A. put them on

B. put it on

C. put on them

【2014湖南长沙】21. My sister is old enough to dress______ now.

A. himself

B. herself

C. myself

【短语】:put away 把……收起来put up 张贴,

put out 熄灭put down 放下

【2013重庆】We’ll ___an English play “Snow White” during this year’s Art Festival.

A. look up

B. look out

C. put off

D. put on

【2014兰州中考】The fireman soon ____ the big fire.

A. put off

B. put up

C. put out

D. put on

7. But I believe that April is the hottest month of the year there.

但我相信在那里四月是一年中最热的月份

形容词最高级的用法:

三者或三者以上相比,表示最高程度时,用“the+ 最高级”表示,如:

He is the tallest of all her classmates.

( 1 )结构:the +最高级+ of +人或物( in +地点)

【2014 辽宁沈阳】7. The Great Wall of China is _______ wall in the world.

A. long

B. longer

C. longest

D. the longest

【2014黑龙江龙东】7.-Of the three TV programs, which one do you think is ________?

-I think A Bite of China is.

A. interesting

B. more interesting

C. the most interesting

( 2 ) the +序数词+形容词的最高级+单数名词

The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.

( 3 ) one of +the +形容词的最高级+复数名词

【2014浙江宁波】25—I really like to watch the TV Program I AM SING.

—Me ,too. It’s one of the ____TV programs I’ve ever seen.

A. least boring

B. least interesting

C. most boring

D. most interesting 【2014辽宁丹东】39. —How do you like the book you read yesterday?

—Oh! It’s one of ______ books I’ve ever read.

A. interesting

B. more interesting

C. most interesting

D. the most interesting

( 4 ) “Who/ Which +be +the+形容词最高级+A, B or C?”用于三者以上的比较。【2012天津】36. Who listens _________, Tom, Jack or Bill?

A. the most carefully

B. more carefully

C. the most careful

D. more careful

8. But there’s a Water Festival from April 13th to 15th

但在那里,从四月十三日到十五日有一个泼水节。

【解析】there’s

【注】:There be 句型的用法;

( 1 ) There be 句型中be与第一个主语保持一致。

There _______(be) a teacher and thirty students in the classroom.

【2014贵州铜仁】28. Do you know an "o" and "u" in the word "computer"?

A. there is, an

B. is there, an

C. there is, a

D. is there, a

【2014贵州毕节】26. There______ a book and some pens in the bag. Please give them the old man.

A. be

B. are

C. is

D. have

( 2 ) There be 句型不能与have/has 连用

( ) There _____ some books on the desk.

A. is

B. are

C. have

D. has

( ) There ____ a lot of trees here before the new building were built.

A. used to have

B. have

C. are

D. used to be

( 3 ) There be 句型的一般将来时结构是:

There will be…/There is going to be…

【2014贵州铜仁】21. There ____a sports meet in our school next week.

A. is

B. will have

C. are

D. will be

【2014丹东中考】41. —Mike,you look so excited!

—Yeah! There ______ a tennis game played by Li Na this evening.

A. will have

B. is going to be

C. is going to have

D. are going to be

(4) There be 句型的反意疑问句

①There is a pen on the desk,_________?

( ) ②There are two libraries in this city,_______?

A. aren’t there

B. aren’t they

C. are two

【解析】There be sb./sth. doing sth. 有某人或某物正在做某事

①There is a boy ________(read) in the library.

( ) ②There is a man ______ under the tree. Can’t you see?

A. lie

B. lied

C. lying

D. Lay

【2014重庆中考】34.There ______ lots of sheep and pigs on my uncle’s farm now.

A. was

B. were

C. is

D. are

【2014云南中考】30. If there ___ no buying and selling of animals, there will be no killing in nature.

A. is

B. will be

C. has

D. will have

【2013盐城】https://www.wendangku.net/doc/072887808.html,st winter it was very cold and ________ was a lot of snow in the north.

A. it

B. this

C. that

D. there

【2013黔西南】3. _________ two soccer games in our school next week .

A. There is has

B. There are have

C. There are going to be

D. There is going to be

【2013湘西】4. Do you think there _____ robots in People’s homes in the future?

A. will be

B. will is

C. be will

9. I wonder if it’s similar to the water festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.

【解析】similar adj. 相似的

be similar to sb. 和某人很相似

( ) ①Mary is very similar ____her sister in appearance.

A. in

B. to

C. with

D. for

( ) Her sweater is ___ to my sister’s. They are the ____ color.

A. similar; same

B. similar; similar

C. same; same

D. same; similar

【解析】on mid-autumn night

10. There are many traditional folk stories about this festival. 关于这个节日有很多传统的民间故事。【解析】traditional folk

tradition n 传统→traditional adj 传统的

traditional Festival 传统节日traditional Chinese doctor 中医

Spring Festival is Chinese _____________(tradition) Festival.

11. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night

后羿伤心不已,每晚对月呼喊她的名字。

【解析】so... that…

so...that…引导结果状语从句

句型1:主语+谓语+so+形容词/副词+that从句

The wind was so strong that we could hardly move forward.

句型2:so +形容词+ a/an + 单数名词+ that从句

It was so hot a day that they all went swimming.

句型3. so + many/ few + 复数名词+ that从句

He has so few friends that he often feels lonely.

句型4:so +much/ little + 不可数名词+ that 从句

I had so little money that I couldn’t buy a pen.

【2014辽宁丹东】36. —What do you think of the movie The X-man?

—It is ______ exciting ______ I’d like to see it again.

A. too, to

B. such, that

C. as, as

D. so, that

2014秋期九年级英语期末质量检测试题

2014年秋九年级英语期末质量检测题 Ⅰ.单项选择:(共20小题,计20分) 从下列各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( ) 1. is really hard them to climb Mount Huang. A. This, to. B. It, for C. This, for D. It, to ( ) 2. If you don’t know a word, you must in a dictionary. A. look it up B. look up it C. look over it D. look it out ( ) 3. The old man makes a living driving a taxi. A. on B. to C. for D. by ( ) 4. Can you teach me the computer? A. how using B. how to use C. what to use D. what using ( ) 5. The fans were very excited______ David Beckham came to the show. A. so B. because C. but D. and ( ) 6. the English club at school is the best way to improve our English. A. Join B. Joined C. Joining D. Joins ( ) 7. —What did you do on April Fool’s Day? — I played a trick _______ my brother. A. on B. to C. with D. at ( ) 8. You should often practice , or you can’t win the game. A. run B. to run C. running D. to running ( ) 9. We will have two family parties this autumn. One is at Halloween and ________ is at Thanksgiving. A. other B. the other C. another D. the others ( )10. —What’s the _________ of the car at present? —It’s abo ut 70 kilometers an hour. A. place B. speed C. price D. mark ( )11. Jimmy is very helpful. _________ I stay with him, _________I like him. A. The more; the most B. The most; the most C. The more; the more D. The most; the more ( )12. — Why not listen to BBC news to improve your listening skills? _________ difficult for me _________ follow. —It’s A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. so; too ( )13. —I haven’t got a partner _________ . — Maybe you can ask John for help. A. work with B. to work C. working with D. to work with ( )14. _______ dangerous the animals are! A. What a B. What C. How a D. How ( )15. — Do you have ________ in Beijing? — Yes. My aunt and uncle live there. A. classmates B. cousins C. partners D. relatives ( )16. —It’s dangerous to swim in this river. — Yes, you are right. The government has _________ people not to swim in it. A. trained B. warned C. led D. encouraged ( )17. I hate those people _______ talk much but do little. A.whom B.who C.which D.whose

2014人教版九年级英语单词表 全

九年级单词 Until textbook n. 教科书;课本conversation n. 交谈;谈话 aloud adv. 大声地;出声地 pronunciation n. 发音;读音 patient adj.有耐心的 n. 病人 expression n. 表达(方式);表示 discover v. 发现;发觉 secret n.秘密;秘决adj.秘密的;保密的 fall in love with 爱上;与??相爱 grammar n. 语法 repeat v. 重复;重做 note n笔记;记录 v. 注意;指出 pal / n. 朋友;伙伴 pattern n. 模式;方式 physics n. 物理;物理学 chemistry n. 化学 partner n. 搭档;同伴 pronounce v. 发音 increase v. 增加;增长 speed n. 速度 ability n. 能力;才能 brain n. 大脑 active adj. 活跃的;积极的 attention n. 注意;关注 pay attention to 注意;关注 connect v(使)连接;与??有联系 connect … with 把??和??连接或联系起来overnight adv. 一夜之间;在夜间 review v. & n. 回顾;复习 knowledge n. 知识;学问 wisely adv. 明智地;聪明地 Annie 安妮(女名) Alexander Graham Bell 亚历山大 ? 格雷厄姆 ? 贝尔Unit2

lantern n. 灯笼 stranger n. 陌生人 relative n. 亲属;亲戚 put on 增加(体重);发胖 pound n. 磅(重量单位);英镑(英国货币单位)folk adj. 民间的;民俗的 goddess n. 女神 steal v. 偷;窃取 lay v放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋) lay out 摆开;布置 dessert n(饭后)甜点;甜食 garden n. 花园;园子 admire v. 欣赏;仰慕 tie n. 领带 v. 捆;束 haunted adj. 有鬼魂出没的;闹鬼 ghost n. 鬼;鬼魂 trick n. 花招;把戏 treat n .款待;招待v. 招待;请(客)spider n. 蜘蛛 Christmas n. 圣诞节 fool n. 蠢人;傻瓜 v. 愚弄adj. 愚蠢的 lie v. 平躺;处于 novel n.(长篇)小说 eve n(尤指宗教节假日的)前夕;前夜bookstore n. 书店 dead adj. 死的;失去生命的 business n. 生意;商业 punish v. 处罚;惩罚 warn v. 警告;告诫 present n. 现在;礼物adj. 现在的 nobody pron. 没有人 warmth n. 温暖;暖和 spread v. 传播;展开 n. 蔓延;传播 Macao 澳门 Chiang Mai 清迈(泰国城市) Halloween 万圣节前夕

2014秋季九年级英语unit3课文及 翻译

2014秋季九年级英语unit3课文及翻译 Could You Please…? When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For example, “Where are the restrooms?” are similar requests for directions to a place. Both are correct English, but the first one sounds less polite. That is because it is very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also need to learn how to be polite by being less direct – or more indirect—when we ask for help. In English, as in Chinese, we change the way we speak when we talk with different people. The expressions you use might depend on whom you are speaking to or how well you know them. If you say to your teacher, “When is the school trip?”, when the school trip is?”, this will sound much more polite. However, it is all right to ask direct questions in some situations, like with your classmates. Usually polite questions are longer and include more language such as “Could you please…?” or “Can I ask…?” It sounds more polite to say,“Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?” than “Peter, tell me your e-mail address.” Sometimes we even need to spend time leading in to a request. For example, with a stranger on the street, we might first say,“Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me” or “I’m sorry to trouble you, but ... before asking for helping. It might seem more difficult to speak politely than be direct. However, it is important to learn how to use proper language. This will also help you become better at English. or any other language you wish to speak. 当你在外国旅游时,知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是很重要的。例如:“休息室在哪里?”或 者“请问能告诉我休息室在哪里吗?”是问一个地方在哪里的相似问法。两种说法语法都正确,但是第一种没有第二种听起来礼貌。那是因为第一种问法太直接。只是正确地提问还不够。当我们在寻求帮助的时候,我们还需要学会如何在寻求帮助时表现礼貌而且用不那么直接或者更间接的方法。 就像中文里,在英语中我们会和不同的人交谈改变不同的说话方式。你使用的短语可能取决于你说话的对象或者你了解他们的程度。如果你对老师说“哪天去校游?”,这可能听起来不太礼貌。但是如果你说“韦斯特先生,打扰一下,你知道哪天去校游吗?”,这样听起来会礼貌得多。但是,在某些情况下直接提问是没有关系的,比如和你的同学们在一起。

人教版新目标英语九年级上知识点汇总1~12

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