?
FN4220.6
HIP4086
80V , 0.5A Three Phase Driver
The HIP4086 is a Three Phase Bridge N-Channel MOSFET driver IC. The HIP4086 is specifically targeted for PWM motor control. It makes bridge based designs simple and flexible. Like the HIP4081, the HIP4086 has a flexible input protocol for driving every possible switch combination. Unlike the HIP4081, the user can override the shoot-through
protection for switched reluctance applications. The HIP4086 has reduced drive current compared to the HIP4081 (0.5A vs 2.5A) and a much wider range of programmable dead times (0.25μs to 4.5μs) - like the HIP4082. The HIP4086 is suitable for applications requiring DC to 100kHz. Unlike the previous family members, the HIP4086 has a programmable undervoltage set point.
Also refer to the HIP4083, three phase upper only MOSFET driver, for a lower current solution optimized for smaller motors.
Pinout
HIP4086(PDIP , SOIC)TOP VIEW
Features
?Independently Drives 6 N-Channel MOSFETs in Three Phase Bridge Configuration ?Bootstrap Supply Max Voltage to 95VDC ?Bias Supply Operation from 7V to 15V ? 1.25A Peak T urn-Off Current
?User-Programmable Dead Time (0.25μs to 4.5μs)?Charge-Pump and Bootstrap Maintain Upper Bias Supplies ?Programmable Bootstrap Refresh Time
?Drives 1000pF Load with T ypical Rise Time of 20ns and Fall Time of 10ns ?DIS (Disable) Overrides Input Control
?Input Logic Thresholds Compatible with 5V to 15V Logic Levels ?Dead Time Disable Capability
?Programmable Undervoltage Set Point ?Pb-free available
Applications
?Brushless Motors ?AC Motor Drives
?Switched Reluctance Motor Drives ?Battery Powered Vehicles
Application Block Diagram
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER TEMP. RANGE (o C)PACKAGE PKG. DWG. #HIP4086AB*-40 to 12524 Ld SOIC M24.3HIP4086ABZ*(See Note)-40 to 12524 Ld SOIC (Pb-free)M24.3HIP4086AP -40 to 12524 Ld PDIP E24.3HIP4086APZ (See Note)
-40 to 125
24 Ld PDIP (Pb-free)
E24.3
*Add “-T” suffix to part number for tape and reel packaging.
NOTE:Intersil Pb-free products employ special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate termination finish, which is compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J Std-020B.
123456789101112
161718192021222324151413AHB BHO BLO ALO BHS V DD AHS AHO CHO CHB
CLO CHS BHB BHI AHI BLI ALI V SS DIS RFSH CHI UVLO CLI RDEL 12V
80V
GND
GND HIP4086Data Sheet
July 2004
元器件交易网https://www.wendangku.net/doc/016127163.html,
Functional Block Diagram (1/3 of HIP4086 )
Typical Application (PWM Mode Switching)
TRUTH TABLE
INPUT
OUTPUT
ALI, BLI, CLI
AHI, BHI, CHI
UV DIS RDEL ALO, BLO, CLO
AHO, BHO, CHO
X X X 1X 00X X 1X X 001X 00>100mV
100000X 010
1
00X 001 0
<100mV
1
1
NOTE:X signifies that input can be either a “1” or “0”.
CHARGE PUMP
V DD DIS ALI UVLO
AHB
AHO AHS UV
208
5
10ns DELAY
10UNDERVOLTAGE DETECTOR RFSH 9
RFSH PULSE
4LEVEL SHIFTER TURN-ON DELAY
DRIVER
161718TURN-ON DELAY
V DD
ALO V SS
DRIVER
20216
DEAD TIME CURRENT MIRRORS
7
RDEL
2μs
DELAY
+-100mV +
-V SS
DEAD TIME DISABLE
DEAD TIME DISABLE
UV
80V
+12V
PWM INPUTS
C RFSH
R DIS
FROM OPTIONAL OVERCURRENT
LATCH
R DEL
3-PHASE LOAD
GND
12345678910111216171819202122232415
1413
BHB BHI
AHI BLI ALI V SS AHB BHO BLO ALO BHS V DD AHS AHO DIS
RFSH
CHI
UVLO CLI CHO CHB CLO CHS RDEL (OPTIONAL)
R UV
(OPTIONAL)
+12V
Pin Descriptions
PIN
NUMBER SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
16 1 13AHB
BHB
CHB
(xHB)
High-Side Bootstrap supplies. One external bootstrap diode and one capacitor are required for each. Connect cathode of bootstrap diode and positive side of bootstrap capacitor to each xHB pin.
5 2 12AHI
BHI
CHI
(xHI)
High-Side Logic Level Inputs. Logic at these three pins controls the three high side output drivers, AHO (Pin
17), BHO (Pin 24) and CHO (Pin 14). When xHI is low, xHO is high. When xHI is high, xHO is low. Unless the
dead time is disabled by connecting RDEL (Pin 7) to ground, the low side input of each phase will override the corresponding high side input on that phase - see Truth Table on previous page. If RDEL is tied to ground, dead time is disabled and the outputs follow the inputs. Care must be taken to avoid shoot-through in this application. DIS (Pin 10) also overrides the high side inputs. xHI can be driven by signal levels of 0V to 15V (no greater than V DD).
4 3 11ALI
BLI
CLI
(xLI)
Low-Side Logic Level Inputs. Logic at these three pins controls the three low side output drivers ALO (Pin 21), BLO (Pin 22) and CLO (Pin 19). If the upper inputs are grounded then the lower inputs control both xLO and xHO drivers, with the dead time set by the resistor at RDEL (Pin 7). DIS (Pin 10) high level input overrides xLI, forcing all outputs low. xLI can be driven by signal levels of 0V to 15V (no greater than V DD).
6V SS Ground. Connect the sources of the Low-Side power MOSFETs to this pin.
7RDEL Dead Time Setting. Connect a resistor from this pin to V DD to set timing current that defines the dead time between drivers - see Figure 15. All drivers turn-off with no adjustable delay, so the RDEL resistor guarantees
no shoot-through by delaying the turn-on of all drivers. When RDEL is tied to V SS, both upper and lowers can
be commanded on simultaneously. While not necessary in most applications, a decoupling capacitor of 0.1μF
or smaller may be connected between RDEL and V SS.
8UVLO Undervoltage Setting. A resistor can be connected between this pin and V SS to program the undervoltage set point, see Figure 16. With this pin not connected, the undervoltage disable is typically 6.6V. When this pin is
tied to V DD, the undervoltage disable is typically 6.2V.
9RFSH Refresh Pulse Setting. An external capacitor can be connected from this pin to V SS to increase the length of the start up refresh pulse - see Figure 14. If this pin is not connected, the refresh pulse is typically 1.5μs.
10DIS Disable Input. Logic level input that when taken high sets all six outputs low. DIS high overrides all other inputs.
With DIS low, the outputs are controlled by the other inputs. DIS can be driven by signal levels of 0V to 15V
(no greater than V DD).
17 24 14AHO
BHO
CHO
(xHO)
High-Side Outputs. Connect to the gates of the High-Side power MOSFETs in each phase.
15 23 15AHS
BHS
CHS
(xHS)
High-Side Source Connection. Connect the sources of the High-Side power MOSFETs to these pins. The negative side of the bootstrap capacitors should also be connected to these pins.
20V DD Positive Supply. Decouple this pin to V SS (Pin 6).
21 22 19ALO
BLO
CLO
(xLO)
Low-Side Outputs. Connect the gates of the Low-Side power MOSFETs to these pins.
NOTE:x = A, B and C.
Absolute Maximum Ratings Thermal Information
Supply Voltage, V DD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-0.3V to 16V Logic I/O Voltages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to V DD +0.3V Voltage on xHS . . . . . . . . . -6V (T ransient) to 85V (-40o C to 150o C) Voltage on xHB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .V xHS -0.3V to V xHS +V DD Voltage on xLO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V SS -0.3V to V DD +0.3V Voltage on xHO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .V xHS -0.3V to V xHB +0.3V Phase Slew Rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20V/ns Operating Conditions
Supply Voltage, V DD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+7V to +15V Voltage on xHB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .V xHS + V DD Voltage on xHS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .0V to 80V Ambient T emperature Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40o C to 125o C Junction Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40o C to 150o C Thermal Resistance (T ypical, Note 1)θJA (o C/W) SOIC Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 PDIP Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 Maximum Storage T emperature Range. . . . . . . . . . -65o C to 150o C Maximum Junction T emperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .150o C Maximum Lead T emperature (Soldering 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . .300o C (SOIC - Lead Tips Only)
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTES:
1.θJA is measured with the component mounted on an evaluation PC board in free air.
2.All voltages are relative to V SS unless otherwise specified.
3.x = A, B and C. For example, xHS refers to AHS, BHS and CHS.
Electrical Specifications V DD = V xHB = 12V, V SS = V xHS = 0V, R DEL = 20K, R UV = ∞, Gate Capacitance (C GA TE) = 1000pF
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS
T J = 25o C
T J = -40o C TO
150o C
UNITS MIN TYP MAX MIN MAX
SUPPLY CURRENTS AND UNDER VOLTAGE PROTECTION
V DD Quiescent Current xHI = 5V, xLI = 5V 2.7 3.4 4.2 2.1 4.3 mA V DD Operating Current f = 20kHz, 50% Duty Cycle 6.38.2510.5511mA xHB On Quiescent Current xHI = 0V-4080-100μA xHB Off Quiescent Current xHI = V DD 0.60.8 1.30.5 1.4mA xHB Operating Current f = 20kHz, 50% Duty Cycle0.70.9 1.3- 2.0mA Qpump Output Voltage No Load11.512.51410.514.5V Qpump Output Current V xHS = 12V, V xHB = 22V50100130-140μA xHB, xHS Leakage Current V xHS = 80V, V xHB = 93V72445-50μA V DD Rising Undervoltage Threshold R UV open 6.27.18.0 6.18.1V V DD Falling Undervoltage Threshold R UV open 5.75 6.67.5 5.67.6V Minimum Undervoltage Threshold R UV = V DD5 6.2 6.8 4.9 6.9V INPUT PINS: ALI, BLI, CLI, AHI, BHI, CHI, AND DIS
Low Level Input Voltage-- 1.0-0.8V High Level Input Voltage 2.5-- 2.7-V Input Voltage Hysteresis-35---mV Low Level Input Current V IN = 0V-60-100-135-55-140μA High Level Input Current V IN = 5V-1-+1-10+10μA GATE DRIVER OUTPUT PINS: ALO, BLO, CLO, AHO, BHO, AND CHO
Low Level Output Voltage (V OUT - V SS)I SINKING = 30mA-100--200mV Peak Turn-On Current V OUT = 0V0.30.50.7- 1.0A Peak Turn-Off Current V OUT = 12V0.7 1.1 1.50.5 1.7A
Switching Specifications V DD = V xHB = 12V, V SS = V xHS = 0V, C GA TE = 1000pF, R DEL = 10k
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS
T J = 25o C
T J = -40o C TO
150o C
UNITS MIN TYP MAX MIN MAX
TURN-ON DELAY AND PROPAGATION DELAY
Dead Time R DEL = 100K 3.8 4.5637μs
R DEL = 10K0.380.50.650.30.7μs Dead Time Channel Matching R DEL = 10K-715-20% Lower Turn-Off Propagation Delay
(xLI-xLO)
No Load-3045-65ns
Upper Turn-Off Propagation Delay
(xHI-xHO)
No Load-7590-100ns
Lower Turn-On Propagation Delay
(xLI-xLO)
No Load-4575-90ns Upper Turn-On Propagation Delay (xHI-xHO)No Load-6590-100ns Rise Time C GA TE = 1000pF-2040-50ns Fall Time C GA TE = 1000pF-1020-25ns Disable Turn-Off Propagation Delay
(DIS - Lower Outputs)
-5580-90ns
Disable Turn-Off Propagation Delay
(DIS - Upper Outputs)
-8090-100ns
Disable to Lower Turn-On Propagation Delay
(DIS - xLO)
-5580-100ns Disable to Upper Enable (DIS - xHO)R DEL = 10K, C RFSH Open- 2.0---μs Refresh Pulse Width (xLO)C RFSH Open- 1.5---μs
Timing Diagrams
FIGURE 1.
FIGURE 2.DISABLE FUNCTION
NOTES:
4.X means any “A”, “B”, or “C” phase.
5.With RDEL resistor tied to V DD , lowers and uppers cannot be turned on at the same time. Low side logic overrides high side logic unless RDEL < 100mV.
XLI
XHI
XLO
XHO
XLO XHO DEAD TIME
DEAD TIME
(R DEL = V SS )
LOWER LOWER UPPER UPPER (R DEL = V SS )
TURN-ON TURN-OFF
TURN-ON
TURN-OFF
DIS OR UV
XHI, XLI
XLO
XHO
DISABLE TO LOWER DISABLE TURN-OFF DISABLE TO UPPER
REFRESH TURN-ON PROP DELAY
PULSE WIDTH
PROP DELAY (UPPERS)
ENABLE
Typical Performance Curves
FIGURE 3.V DD SUPPLY CURRENT vs V DD SUPPLY VOLTAGE
FIGURE 4.V DD SUPPLY CURRENT vs SWITCHING
FREQUENCY
FIGURE 5.FLOATING I XHB BIAS CURRENT
FIGURE 6.OFF-STATE I XHB BIAS CURRENT
FIGURE 7.CHARGE PUMP OUTPUT CURRENT FIGURE 8.CHARGE PUMP OUTPUT VOLTAGE
-60
-40
-20
020406080100120
140
160
23
4
5
6
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (o C)
V D D S U P P L Y C U R R E N T (m A )
V DD = 7V V DD = 8V V DD = 10V V DD = 12V
V DD = 15V V DD = 16V
ALL GATE CONTROL INPUTS = 5V
-60
-40-20
020406080100120140160
1015
20
25
30
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (o C)
V D D S U P P L Y C U R R E N T (m A )
200kHz
C GATE = 1000pF
20kHz 50kHz
100kHz
10kHz
02040
60801001201401601802000
1000
2000
3000
4000SWITCHING FREQUENCY (kHz)
F L O A T I N
G B I A S C U R R E N T (μA )
C GATE = NO LOAD
C GATE = 1000pF
T J = 25o C
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (o C)
-60
-40-20020406080100120140160
0.60.81.01.21.41.61.8
B I A S
C U R R E N T (m A )
V DD = 10V V DD = 12V
V DD = 15V
V DD = 7V
V DD = 8V -60
-40-20020406080100120140160
200
150
100
50
0JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (o C)O U T P U T C U R R E N T (μA )
V xHB - V xHS = 10V
-60
-40
-20
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
67891011121314JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (o C)
C H A R G E P U M P O U T P U T V O L T A G E (V )
V DD = 7V
V DD = 12V
V DD = 10V
V DD = 8V
V DD = 15V
FIGURE 9.AVERAGE TURN-ON CURRENT (0 TO 5V)
FIGURE 10.AVERAGE TURN-OFF CURRENT (V DD TO 4V)
FIGURE 11.RISE AND FALL TIMES (10-90%)FIGURE 12.PROPAGATION DELAY
FIGURE 13.DISABLE PIN PROPAGATION DELAY FIGURE 14.REFRESH TIME
-60
-40-20
020406080100120140160
00.2
0.40.6
0.8
1
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (o C)
A V E R A G E T U R N -O N C U R R E N T (A )
C GATE = 1000pF
V DD = 15V
V DD
= 8V
V DD = 10V V DD = 12V V DD = 7V
-40-20
020406080100120140160
00.4
0.8
1.21.6
2
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (o C)
A V E R A G E T U R N -O F F C U R R E N T (A )
C GATE = 1000pF
V DD = 15V
V DD = 8V V DD = 10V
V DD = 12V
V DD = 7V -60
-40-20
020406080100120140160
010
20
30
40
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (o C)
R I S E A N D F A L L T I M E S (n s )
RISE
FALL
V DD = XHB-XHS = 12V, C GATE = 1000pF
-60
-40-20020406080100120140160
2040
60
80
100
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (o C)
P R O P A G A T I O N D E L A Y (n s )
xHI to xHO
xLI to xLO
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (o C)
-60
-40-20
020406080100120140160
10100
P R O P A G A T I O N D E L A Y (n s )
LOWER ENABLE TURN-ON
LOWER DISABLE TURN-OFF
UPPER DISABLE TURN-OFF
C RFSH (pF)
50100150
200250300350400450500
020
40
60
80
R E F R E S H T I M E (μs )
T J = 25o C
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FIGURE 15.DEAD TIME FIGURE 16.UNDERVOLTAGE THRESHOLD
FIGURE 17.I xHS LEAKAGE CURRENT
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (o C)
-60
-40-20
020406080100120
140
160
02
4
6
D E A D T I M E (μs )
RDEL = 100k ?
RDEL = 10k ?
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (o C)
U N D E R V O L T A G E S H U T D O W N /-60
-40
-20
020406080100120140160
66.5
77.588.599.51010.511E N A B L E V O L T A G E
ENABLE (50K, UVLO TO GND)
TRIP (50K, UVLO TO GND)
ENABLE (UVLO OPEN)
TRIP (UVLO OPEN)TRIP/ENABLE (0K, UVLO TO V DD )
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (o C)
-60
-40-20
020406080100120140160
1015
20
25
L E A K A G E C U R R E N T (μA )
V xHS = 80V