大二第一学期英语课后习题

第一章:

第五题(10页)

1.She shopped around till she got what she wanted at a price she could afford.

她一家商店一家商店的看,最后以她能付出的价格买了她所需要的东西.

2.He never speaks to me other than ask for something.

除了向我要东西，他从不跟我说话。

3.You should always aim at doing your job well.

你永远应该以搞好你的工作为目的。

4.She has been tied to the house for weeks looking after her sick father.

几个星期来她一直呆在家中照顾有病的父亲。

5.The route was designed to relieve traffic congestion.

修建这条路是为了缓解交通拥挤。

6.Society is made up of a wide variety of people; some are good, others (are) bad, and still

others (are) in between.

社会是由形形色色的人组成的。有些人很好，有些人很坏，也有些人介于两者之间。第六题(11页)

1.The son was watching DVD at home while the parents were working in the fields.

儿子在家看DVD而父母却在田里辛勤劳作。

You like sports, while I prefer music.

你喜欢体育，而我更喜欢音乐。

2.The following are three ways a taxpayer may choose from to calculate the tax based on his/her

spouse's salary.

在配偶的收入基础上纳税者可以选择下列三种方式计算应付的税额。

There are so many different CD versions to choose from and I have no idea which one is the best. 可供选择的CD版本太多了，我不知道哪一个版本更好。

3.The old man would sit on a bench in the quiet park and look at others for hours without doing

anything or talking to anybody.

老人过去常常坐在宁静的公园里的一条长椅上，看着其他的人，一坐就是数个小时，什么也不干，也不和任何人交谈。

The researchers have concluded that drinking tea does good to the health of people without examining any other factors.

研究者在没有检验任何其他因素的情况下得出结论，认为喝茶有益健康。

4.In such an urgent situation, the focus of our investment should be on new machinery rather

than building.

在这样紧急的情况下，投资的重点应该是机器而不是建筑。

I always prefer starting early, rather than leaving everything to the last minute.

我做事总喜欢赶早而不愿意把事情拖到最后。

5.There's nothing on TV tonight, other than rubbish.

今晚的电视没什么看的，都是些垃圾节目。

Because the bridge collapsed last month, you can't get across other than by swimming. I know him?

因为桥上个月坍塌了，你只能游泳过河了。

第九题(15页)

.1. It has become a very common but very annoying practice to promote a new product on television.

在电视上推销新产品已经成了一种十分普遍但又十分恼人的作法。

2. On Christmas Day, New Century Department Store gave away a small box of chocolate to every customer who shopped there.

圣诞节那天，新世纪百货公司给前往该商店购物的每位顾客赠送了一小盒巧克力。

3. After waiting for a long time, we finally saw the President show up on the platform.

等了很久以后，我们终于看到校长在主席台上露面了。

4. Telephone booths placed one after another along the streets is the symbol of civilization and a beautiful view of the city as well.

街上隔一段距离设一个电话亭是文明的象征，同时也是城市里一条美丽的风景线。spaceships manned by Chinese have witnessed two successful outer space missions.

中国已经顺利完成两次载人航天的任务

6. .Even today, I still remember clearly what the old headmaster said at our graduation ceremony.直到今天，我仍然清楚地记得老校长在我们毕业典礼上讲的一席话。

第二章:

第五题(29页)

1.How do you account for the fact that you've been late every day this week?

这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你如何解释。

2.The government has committed itself to improving the life conditions of the people living in

the underdeveloped areas.

政府已经承诺改善落后地区人民的生活条件。

3.According to the latest report, the train accident resulted in the death of several passengers.

据最新报道，这次火车交通事故造成多名乘客死亡。

4.Plenty of fresh air contributes to good health.

多呼吸新鲜空气有助于身体健康

5.He attempted to compete for the position of chairman of the Students' Union, but he didn't get

in / succeed.

他试图竞争学校学生会主席，但是没有成功。

6.Throughout one-year industrious work, the company has achieved all its goals this year.

经过一年辛勤的努力，公司本年度目标全部达到。

第六题(30页)

1.In a way, I'm glad you made that mistake, for it will serve us waming to you.

在某种意义上说，你犯那个错误我倒很高兴，因为那个错误会对你起警告作用。

My suggestion is that you should buy that multifunctional sofa because it may serve as a bed.

我建议你买那张多用途沙发，因为它可以作为床用。

2.This school began as a community college and has grown to one of the most famous

universities in the state.

这个学校最早是一个社区学院，现在已经成为这个州的最著名的大学之一。Columbia began as a family owned hat distributorship in 1938, and has grown into one of the world's largest outerwear brands.

哥伦比亚于1938年从一个家庭作坊的帽子销售商发家，现在已经成为世界上最大的用户品牌之一。

3.Our mission is to be one of the leaders in performance running and one of the most admired.

我们的目标成为经营业绩最好的和最被羡慕者之一。

The commitment of our company is to introduce the products of our country to the customers throughout the world.

我们公司的承诺是将国内产品介绍给全世界的消费者。

4.Luxury is becoming a concept rooted in our modem drive to find personal meaning and

satisfaction.

奢移正成为一个驱使现代化人去寻求个人意义和满足的概念

In history, "value" is itself a human concept rooted in rational and moral principles.

在历史上，“价值”自身是一个植根于理性和道德观念上的概念。

5.Our president encourages us to improve ourselves by reading an hour a day in our fields.

校长鼓励我们每天阅读专业相关书籍一小时以提高自身素质

According to a new research, smokers can reduce their risk for heart disease by cutting down on smoking cigarettes.

新的研究表明，吸烟者减少吸烟可以减低患心脏病的危险。

第九题(33页)

.1. This method has proved to be very successful.

这一方法证明是非常成功的。

2. We will not know the worth of health until we are ill.

我们生了病才知道健康的价值。

3. This kind of performance was very popular with college students.

这种表演很受大学生的欢迎。

4. It is recognized that smoking is bad to one’s health.

人们认识到吸烟有害健康。

best way to learn something is to do it.

学习一件事情的最好方法是去做这件事情。

6.They will compete with swimmers from across the world.

他们将和来自全世界的游泳选手进行比赛。

can’t solve all the problems, but we certainly can ease their suffering.

我们不能解决所有问题，但肯定能减轻他们的痛苦。

had a lot of fun that evening and so did everyone else at the party.

那天晚上我玩得很开心，晚会上的其他人也都一样。

第四题(35页)

The company was founded in 1990. We specialized in importing foreign-made products. We have

本公司创建于1990年。我们专门进口国外产品。我们总our headquarters in Shanghai and six branches with more than 1000 employees. The company had

部设在上海，共有六家分公司，员工超过1000人。公司2001年营annual sales of US$160 million in 2001 and our business is growing rapidly.

业额为亿美元。我们的业务正在快速增长。

第三章:

第五题(47页)

1.The thieves made off with a large sum of money from the bank.

盗贼从这家银行偷走了一大笔现金。

2.High blood pressure places millions of people at the risk of heart disease.

高血压使千百万人有患心脏病的危险。

3.Think twice before you make any important decisions.

在做任何重要决定之前都要慎重思考。

4. A large part of the African continent is in danger of becoming a desert.

非洲大陆的一大片区域又变成沙漠的危险。

5.Not once has he suggested a good way to deal with any problem.

他从来没有给我提出过解决问题的好方法。

第六题(47页)

1.If there is a problem, we never point fingers at each other.

如果出现问题，我们从不互相指责。

They pointed fingers at one another for failing to prevent the disaster.

他们因未能防止那场灾难而互相指责。

2.It is highly unlikely that this problem will be solved in the near future.

这个问题不太可能在近期得到解决。

It was highly unlikely that she would do that kind of thing.

他不太可能做出那样的事。

3.This computer virus is spreading, and all online users are at risk.

这种计算机病毒正在传播，所有上网用户都有被感染的危险。

The economy is very depressed at the moment, which puts more jobs at risk.

目前该国的经济十分萧条，这使得更多的就业机会面临丧失的危险。

4.I advised him to think twice before deciding to quit school.

我劝他在决定退学前再仔细考虑一番。

Always think twice before paying out large sums of money.

支付大笔款项时总要三思而行。

5.Could it be that more people will ride bikes to work?

是否有可能更多的人会骑自行车上班呢？

Could it be that I was too close to the situation to see it clearly?.

是否有可能我离得太近而看不清形势呢？

第九题(50页)

1.In the mountain areas, growing numbers of illiterate people now have access to education.

在山区，越来越多的文盲有机会接受教育了。

2.You can’t sit on the fence forever; you have to make a decision about it.

你不能总是不表态，你必须对此事作出决定。

3.As you can see, there is a lot of trade information available.

你可以看到，有很多贸易信息可以使用。

4.She called up the manager and asked if she could get a discount.

她给经理打电话，问是否可以有折扣。

5.Success in this field requires intelligence, talent., and above all, hard work.

要在这一领域获得成功需要有智慧和才能，尤其需要勤奋。

第五题(55页)

1.It has been six months since I saw her last.

自从我上次见到她已经有六个月了。

2.I just came back from a ten—day business trip.

我出了10天差，刚回来。

3.Fourteen hours later we were in Beijing.

14个小时候我们就到北京了。

4.It took us about two days to read this book.

读这本小说大约花了我们两天时间.

5.He lived there for about 11 years and then moved to New York.

他在那里大约住了11年，然后就搬到了纽约。

days after he graduated from a school in Shanghai, he went to Europe.

他从上海的一所学校毕业后第三天就去了欧洲。

had plenty of vacation time available, so I offered to go with her.

我的假期时间还很长，于是就提出和她一起去。

7.It takes around 30 minutes to cover the distance between the city center and the airport.

从市中心到机场大约需要三十分钟时间。

第四章:

第五题(66页)

1.In cultural exchanges, misunderstanding is often unavoidable.

在文化交流中误解常常是不可避免的。

2.In my few years of study in Britain , J bad chances to meet students of all sorts of

nationalities.

在英国留学的几年中，我有机会见到了不同国籍的留学生。

3.In Western countries, it is a common way for students to send Christmas cards to

teachers to show their respect

在西方国家，向老师赠送圣诞节贺卡，是一种常见的表达敬意的方法。

4.My teacher looked at me, with a puzzled expression on the face.

老师望着我，脸上露出不解的表情。

5.We are all aware that competition in the market is very fierce.

我们都十分清楚，市场竞争是十分残酷的。

6.When some Chinese idioms are translated into English, their meanings may startle

some readers of English

一些汉语习语被译成英语后，会使一些英语读者感到很吃惊。

第六题(67页)

1.He seems to know the way better than I do.

他好像比我还熟悉那条路。

His voice seemed to have disturbed her.

他的声音好像打扰了她。

2.His carelessness led to this accident.

他的粗心大意导致了这场车祸。

Hard work leads to success.

努力工作是成功之路。

3.I was assigned to a small room when I started my work in the college.

当我到大学工作时，他们分给我一个单人房间。

Each of us was assigned to a holiday homework by the teacher.

老师给我们每人一份假期作业。

4.Don't leave until I arrive.

在我到达之前不要离开。

I won't stop shouting until you let me go.

你让我走，我才停止喊叫。

5.My eyes were irritated by the smoke.

烟熏得我眼睛怪难受的。

The boss was irritated by the clerk's rude behavior.

老板对职员的粗鲁行为很恼火。

6.When it came his turn, he rose from his seat.

轮到他时，他就从座位上站起来。

When it comes to drawing a plan, leave it to me.

至于制定计划，就交给我吧。

第九题(71页)

1.We are sorry, but this vacancy has already been filled.

我们很遗憾，可是这个空缺已经被人填补了。

2.llege students to master the latest technology.

全球经济的迅速变化要求大学生掌握最新技术。

3.We must try our best to develop ourselves to meet the needs of the new situation。

我们必须努力发展自己，以适应新形式的需要。

4.It should be admitted that really qualified college teachers are hard to find.

应当承认，真正合格的高校老师并不容易找到。

5.Prevention of disaster and terrorism requires a new set of management skills.

防灾害和反恐怖需要新的一套管理方法。

第五题(74页)

1.Digital cameras don’t use film at all; instead, they store digital images.

数码相机根本不用胶卷，而是存储数据图像。

2.When you choose a mobile phone, you should consider the type and capacity of

its battery.

当你选择手机时，你应当考虑它的电池类型和容量。

3.While the flash is still charging and the flash lamp is blinking, the shutter will not

release.

在闪光灯充电，而且闪光指示灯闪烁时，快门不打开。

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0514574896.html,puters work innumerous wonders in medical science and space travel, as well

as in scientific research.

计算机在医学、航天以及科学研究中创造了无数奇迹。

5.Make sure that the instruction for the use of this high pressure cooker are strictly

observed.

一定要严格遵守压力锅的说明。

高级英语第三版课后答案整理

Lesson 1 Question: 1. Why did John Koshak decide to stay although he knew the hurricane would be bad? For the following reasons: For one thing, the house was 23 feet above sea level; for another,he was unwilling to abandon his home. 2. How did the man prepare for the hurricane? Why was a generator necessary? They filled bathtubs and pails. Besides, they checked out batteries for portable radio and flashlights, and fuel for the lantern. A generator was necessary because John's father wired several light bulbs to it and prepared a connection to the refrigerator. 3. What made it impossible for the Koshak to escape? It was impossible for the Koshers to escape both by car and on foot. The car's electrical system had been killed by water. Meanwhile, the water became too deep for them to escape on foot. 4. Why did John Koshak feel a crushing guilt? Because he blamed himself for underestimating the power of the hurricane and then endangering the whole family by his wrong decision not to flee safer inland. 5. Why did Grandma Koshak ask children to be sing? A: Because she knew how frightened the children were and wanted to boost their spirit. 6. What was a hurricane party? What happened to the party gores? A hurricane party was the one that was held by several vacationers to enjoy the spectacle of the hurricane with a clear and broad view in the fancy Richelieu Apartments from where they believed they would be safe. Richelieu Apartments were smashed apart by the hurricane and 26 people perished. 7. What did Grandma Koshak mean when she said," We lost practically all our possessions, but the family came through it. When I think of that, I realize we lost nothing important?" She meant that human lives are more important than material possessions. 8. How did the community of Gulfport act after Hurricane Camille was over? They managed to make their lives return to normal and began rebuilding their community without any delay. Paraphrase: 1. We're elevated 23 feet. Our house is 23 feet above sea level. 2. The place has been here since 1915, and no hurricane has ever bothered it. The house was built in 1915 and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it. 3. We can batten down and ride it out. We can prepare ourselves for the hurricane and manage to survive it without much damage. 4. The generator was doused, and the lights went out. Water got into the generator, and it didn't work. As a result, the lights were put out. 5. Everybody out the back door to the cars! Everybody go out though the back door and get into the cars. 6. The electrical system had been killed by water. The electrical system in the cars had been destroyed by water. 7. John watched the water lap at the steps, and felt a crushing guilt. When John watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he b

高级英语课后习题答案

Everyday Use for Your Grandmama I. Give brief answers to the following questions, using your own words as much as possible: 1) In real life what kind of woman is the mother 2) What kind of woman would Dee like her mother to be? 3) How does the mother act when she meets a strange white man? 4) What kind of girl is Maggie? 5) Why do you think colored people asked fewer questions in 1927? 6) Why does the mother say Dee will never bring her friends to visit them? What does this tell about Dee? Give other instances to prove your point. 7) Why did Dee want the quilt so much? 8) Why did Maggie want the quilt? 9) Why did Dee visit her mother and sister? 10) What is the mother ' s feeling toward Dee? How is it changed in the course of the story? 11) What is implied by the subtitle ‘ for your grandmama ''? II. Paraphrase: 1) She thinks her sister has held life always in the palm of one hand 2) ”no” is a word the world never learned to say to her 3) Johnny Carson has much to do to keep up with my quick and witty tongue. 4) It seems to me I have talked to them always with one foot raised in flight 5) She washed us in a river of make-believe

高级英语第二册 第一课课后习题答案

习题全解 I. Las Vegas. Las Vegas city is the seat of Clark County in South Nevada. In 1970 it had a population of 125,787 people. Revenue from hotels, gambling, entertainment and other tourist-oriented industries forms the backbone of Las Vegas's economy, Its nightclubs and casinos are world famous. The city is also the commercial hub of a ranching and mining area. In the 19th century Las Vegas was a watering place for travelers to South California. In 1.855-1857 the Mormons maintained a fort there, and in 1864 Fort Baker was built by the U. S. army. In 1867, Las Vegas was detached from the Arizona territory and joined to Nevada. (from The New Columbia Encyclopedia ) Ⅱ. 1. He didn' t think his family was in any real danger, His former house had been demolished by Hurricane Betsy for it only stood a few feet above sea level. His present house was 23 feet above sea level and 250 yards away from the sea. He thought they would be safe here as in any place else. Besides, he had talked the matter over with his father and mother and consulted his longtime friend, Charles Hill, before making his decision to stay and face the hurricane. 2. Magna Products is the name of the firm owned by John Koshak. It designed and developed educational toys and supplies. 3. Charlie thought they were in real trouble because salty water was sea water. It showed the sea had reached the house and they were in real trouble for they might be washed into the sea by the tidal wave. 4. At this Critical moment when grandmother Koshak thought they might die at any moment, she told her husband the dearest and the most precious thing she could think of. This would help to encourage each other and enable them to face death with greater serenity. 5.John Koshak felt a crushing guilt because it was he who made the final decision to stay and face the hurricane. Now it seemed they might all die in the hurricane. 6.Grandmother Koshak asked the children to sing because she thought this would lessen tension and boost the morale of everyone. 7.Janis knew that John was trying his best to comfort and encourage her for he too felt there was a possibility of their dying in the storm. Ⅲ. 1.This piece of narration is organized as follows. .introduction, development, climax, and conclusion. The first 6 paragraphs are introductory paragraphs, giving the time, place, and background of the conflict-man versus hurricanes. These paragraphs also introduce the characters in the story. 2. The writer focuses chiefly on action but he also clearly and sympathetically delineates the characters in the story. 3. John Koshak, Jr. , is the protagonist in the story. 4. Man and hurricanes make up the conflict. 5. The writer builds up and sustains the suspense in the story by describing in detail and vividly the incidents showing how the Koshaks and their friends struggled against each onslaught of the hurricane.

高级英语 课后习题答案

Unit1 Paraphrase 1.Our house is 23 feet above sea level. 2.The house was built in1915, and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it. 3.We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage. 4.Water got into the generator, it stopped working. As a result all lights were put out. 5.Everyone go out through the back door and get into the cars! 6.The electrical systems in the cars had been destroyed/ruined by water. 7.As john watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the family by making the wrong decision not to flee inland. 8.Oh, God, please help us to get through this dangerous situation. 9.She sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and stopped. 10.Janis didn't show any fear on the spot during the storm, but she revealed her feelings caused by the storm a few nights after the hurricane by getting up in the middle of the night and crying softly. Practice with words and expressions A 1.main:a principal pipe, conduit, or line in a distributing system for water, gas, electricity, etc.

高级英语第一册Unit12 课后练习题答案

THE LOONS 课后习题答案/answer I . 1)The Tonnerres were poor The basis of their dwelling was a small square cabin made of poles and mud, which had been built some fifty years before. As the Tonnerres had increased in number, their settlement had been added, until thc clearing at the foot of the town hill was a chaos of lean-tos, wooden packing cases, warped lumber, discarded car tyres, ramshackle chicken coops, tangled strands of barbed wire and rusty tin cans. 2)Sometimes, one of them would get involved in a fight on Main Street and be put for the night in the barred cell underneath the Court House. 3)Because she had had tuberculosis of the bone, and should have a couple of months rest to get better. 4)Her mother first objected to take Piquette along because she was afraid that the girl would spread the disease to her children and she believed that the girl was not hygienic. She then agreed to do so because she preferred Piquette to the narrator's grandmother, who promised not to go along with the family and decided to stay in the city if the girl was taken along. 5)The cottage was called Macleod, their family name. The scenery there was quite beautiful with all kinds of plants and animals at the lakeside. 6)The narrator knew that maybe Piquette was an Indian descendant who knew the woods quite well, so she tried to ask Piquette to go and play in the wood and tell her stories about woods. 7)Because Piquette thought the narrator was scorning and showing contempt for her Indian ancestors, which was just opposite to her original intention. 8)Because the narrator felt somewhat guilty. Piquette stayed most of the time in the cottage and hardly played with the narrator. At the same time, she felt there was in Piquette something strange and unknown and unfathomable. 9)That was the very rare chance she was unguarded and unmasked, so that the author could perceive her inner world. 10)Her full name is Vanessa Macleod. 11)Just as the narrator's father predicted, the loons would go away when more cottages were built at the lake with more people moving in. The loons disappeared as nature was ruined by civilization. In a similar way, Piquette and her people failed to find their position in modern society. Ⅱ. 1)who looked deadly serious, never laughed 2)Sometimes old Jules, or his son Lazarus, would get involved in a rough, noisy quarrel or fight on a Saturday night after much drinking of liquor. 3)She often missed her classes and had little interest in schoolwork. 4)I only knew her as a person who would make other people feel ill at ease. 5)She lived and moved somewhere within my range of sight (Although I saw her, I paid little attention to her). 6)If my mother had to make a choice between Grandmother Macleod and

高级英语 第二册 lesson 1 课后练习

Lesson 1 Pub Talk and the King’s English I. Paraphrase (P. 15) 1. And it is an activity only of humans.(Para1) And conversation is an activity which is found only among human beings. 2. Conversation is not for making a point. Conversation is not for persuading others to accept our idea. In a conversation we should not try to establish the force of an idea or argument. 3. In fact, the best conversationalists are those who are prepared to lose. In fact those who really enjoy and are skilled at conversation will not argue to win or force others to accept their point of view. 4. Bar friends are not deeply involved in each other’s lives. Bar friends are not intimate friends for they are not deeply absorbed in each other’s lives. 5. …it could still go ignorantly on. The conversation could go on without anybody knowing who was right or wrong. 6. They are cattle in the fields, but we sit down to beef (boeuf). These animals are called cattle when they are alive and feeding in the fields; but when we sit down at the table to eat, we call their meat beef. 7. The new ruling class had built a cultural barrier against him by building their French against his own language. The new ruling class by using French instead of English made it difficult for the English to accept or absorb the culture of the rulers. 8. …English had come royally into its own.(Para. 13) The English language received proper recognition and was used by the king once more. 9. The phrase has always been used a little pejoratively and even facetiously by the lower classes.(Para. 15) The phrase, the King’s English, has always been used disparagingly and jokingly by the lower classes. (或者The working people very often make fun of the proper and formal language of the educated people.) 10. The rebellion against a cultural dominance is still there. There still exists in the working people, as in the early Saxon peasants, a spirit of opposition to the cultural authority of the ruling class. 11. There is always a great danger, as Carlyle put it, “words will harden into things for us.” There is always a great danger that we might forget that words are only symbols and take them for things they are supposed to represent. II. Explain the italicized words in the following sentences. (P. 15-16) 1. …their marriage may be on the rocks… on the rocks: in a condition of ruin 2. …they got out of bed on the wrong side… get out of bed on the wrong side: be in a bad temper for the day 3. The conversation was on wings.

高级英语课后习题答案

Unit1 1.An inblance between the rich and poor is the oldest and most fatal ailment of republics 贫富不均乃共和政体最致命的宿疾 2.Their poverty is a temporary misfortune,if they are poor and meek,they eventually will inherit the earth 他们的贫穷只是一种暂时性的不幸，如果他们贫穷但却温顺，他们最终将成为世界的主人 3.Couples in love should repair to R H Macy?s not their bedroom 热恋的夫妇应该在梅西百货商店过夜，而不是他们的新房 4.The American beauty rose can be produced in the splendor and fragrance which bring cheer to its beholder only by sacrificing the early buds which grow up around it.and so is in economic life.It?s merely the working out of the a law of the nature and a law of god 美国这朵玫瑰花以其华贵与芳香让观众倾倒，赞不绝口，而她之所以能被培植就是因为在早期其周围的花蕾被插掉了，在经济生活中情况亦是如此。这是自然规律和上帝的意志在起作用 5.(it has become) an economically not unrewarding enterprise. （它已成为）经济上收入不菲的行业 6.There is~~no form of oppression that is quiet so great,no constriction on thought and effort quiet so comprehensive,as that which come from having no money at all 没有哪种压迫比身无分文更厉害，也没有哪种对思想和行为的束缚比一无所有来得更全面彻底 7.Freedom we rightly cherish,cherishing it,we should not use it as a cover for denying freedom to those in need 我们珍惜自由式对的。正因为珍惜自由，我们就不能以此为借口，不给最需要自由的人自由 8.Whether they be in Erhiopa,the south bronx,or even in such an Elysium as LosAngeles,we resolve to keep them off our minds 不管他们生活在埃塞俄比亚，还是在纽约的南部布朗克斯区，甚至是洛杉矶这样的天堂，人们都决心不去为这些人操心 9~~he is enjoy, as indicated, unparalleled popularity in high Washington circles. 如上述所说，他在华盛顿高层当中有无比的威望 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0514574896.html,passion , along with the association public effort is the least comfortable.the least convenient course of behavior and action in our time同情心，加上与之相关的社会努力是人们这个年代，最令人不快的行为何行动方针 Unit2 1.It was an idyllic life ,and we lived close to our family and to the comforts and safety a small town could afford 这是一种田园式的生活，我们和亲戚住的很近，享受着小镇生活所能给予我们的舒服和安全 2.But papa was a man of enterprise,he realized that the untouched Ten Thousand Islands off the southwest coast of the sate were rich in soil for crops and in game for food 但父亲是一个很有上进心的人，他知道佛罗里达州西南海岸的万岛群岛还没有被开发，那儿土壤肥沃，适于耕种，而且猎物充足，不必担心食物来源 3.This third day out,and the days to come,found us in the unsettled wilds of florida 出发后的第三天以及以后的日子里，我们都在佛罗里达无人居住的荒野中穿行 4.Its underwater grasses looked like green ribbons,constantly unrolling,and the trees held thick sprays of wild orchids 水里的水草就像绿色的丝带不断地伸展开来，野兰花一簇一簇地挂满了枝头 5.The burly arms of oaks were huge with ferns and blooming bromeliads.Redbirds,tanagers and painted buntings flew back and forth across the trail,leaving a child with the impression that the woods were tossing with jewels

(完整word版)高级英语第三版第二册张汉熙1-6,8课课后答案(2)

Lesson One 1.And it is an activity only of humans. And conversation is an activity found only among human beings. 2.Conversation is not for making a point. Conversation is not for persuading others to accept our ideas or points of views. 3.In fact, the best conversationalists are those who are prepared to lose. In fact , people who are good at conversation will not argue to win or force others to accept his ideas. 4.Bar friends are not deeply involved in each other’s lives. People who meet each other for a drink in the bar of a pub are not close friends for they are not deeply absorbed in each other’s private lives. 5.....it could still go ignorantly on ... The conversation could go on without anybody knowing who was right or wrong. 6.There are cattle in the fields ,but we sit down to beef. These animals are called cattle when they are alive and feed in the fields , but when we sit down at the table to eat, we call their meet beef. 7.The new ruling class had built a cultural barrier against him by building their French against his own language. The new ruling class by using French instead of English made it hard for the English to accept or absorb the culture of the rulers. 8.English had come royally into its own. English received proper recognition and was used by the King once more. 9.The phrase has always been used a little pejoratively and even facetiously by the lower classes. The phrase , the King’s English ,has always been used disrespectfully and jokingly by the lower classes.(The working people often mock the proper and formal language of the educated people.) 10.The rebellion against a cultural dominance is still there. As the early Saxon peasants , the working people still have a spirit of opposition to the cultural authority of the ruling class. 11.There is always a great danger that “ words will harden into things for us. “ There is always a great danger , as Carlyle put it , that we might forget that words are only symbols and take them for things they are supposed to represent. a.However intricate the ways in which animals communicate with each other, they do not indulge in anything that deserves the name of conversation. 不管动物之间的交流方式多么复杂，它们不能参与到称得上是交谈的任何活动中。 b.Argument may often be a part of it, but the purpose of the argument is not to convince. There is no winning in conversation. 争论会经常出现于交谈中，但争论的目的不是为了说服。交谈中没有胜负之说。 c.Perhaps it is because of my upbringing in English pubs that I think bar conversation has a charm of its own. 或许我从小就混迹于英国酒吧缘故，我认为酒吧里的闲聊别有韵味。 d.I do not remember what made one of our companions say it ---she clearly had not come into the bar to say it , it was not something that was pressing on her mind---but her remark fell quite naturally into the talk. 我不记得是什么使得我的一个同伴说起它来的---她显然不是来酒吧说这个的，这不是她事先想好的话题----但她的话相当自然地插入到了交谈中。 e.There is always resistance in the lower classes to any attempt by an upper class to lay down rules for “English as it should be spoken .” 下层社会总会抵制上层社会企图给“标准英语”制定得规则。