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新编大学英语 1 词汇测试 2

新编大学英语 1 词汇测试 2
新编大学英语 1 词汇测试 2

Vocabulary Test 2 (Unit 4--Unit6)

I. Directions:Choose the most appropriate word or phrase to complete each of the following sentences. 25%

1. All the ______ to the Palace were guarded by soldiers.

A. means

B. ways

C. approaches

D. methods

2. The baby’s first step caused great ______ in the family.

A. stimulation

B. distress

C. inspiration

D. excitement

3. The living room is usually ______ with flowers three days before Christmas.

A. provided

B. furnished

C. decorated

D. equipped

4. Since he _____ refused to discuss the matter any further , we had to look for other ways of solution.

A. absolutely

B. nearly

C. fairly

D. relatively

5. Early ______ education , schooling for young children , usually beginning at age three , intended to prepare them for elementary grades.

A. childhood

B. childish

C. childlike

D. childless

6. I find the British legal system extremely ______ and its really difficult for me to understand it.

A. complicated

B. sophisticated

C. influential

D. objective

7. Most of the old people don’t want to be taken out of their daily ______.

A. frustration

B. routine

C. trifle

D. reluctance

8. The clock can be _______ for one year.

A. guaranteed

B. ensured

C. assured

D. insured

9. Although the main characters in the novel are so true to life, they are entirely _____.

A. imaginative

B. imaginable

C. imagination

D. imaginary

10. Air pollution ________ to many kinds of diseases.

A. confirms

B. contributes

C. communicates

D. consumes

11. Flexible working hours __________ parents to spend much more time with their

children.

A. permitted

B. convinced

C. caused

D. denied

12. I hope this will _______ you to change your mind.

A. convince

B. instruct

C. predict

D. upset

13. Barbara _________ in doing it again though she had failed more than a dozen

times.

A. consisted

B. insisted

C. persisted

D. assisted

14. I seem to have _______ two copies of this book.

A. required

B. approached

C. applied

D. acquired

15. The picture ____ to me my school days.

A. remembered

B. recalled

C. reminded

D. memorized

16. The president refused to _______ on the rumor that he had planned to give up his

position.

A. relate

B. treat

C. comment

D. state

17. I spent the whole day repairing the computer. The work was _______ easy.

A. nothing but

B. anything but

C. something but

D. all except

18. I don’t think you ____ how much time I spent preparing each lecture.

A . observe B. watch C. want D. appreciate

19. People are affected to different ______ by what they see in their daily life.

A. extents

B. ways

C. sides

D. depths

20. It is my firm _____ that nuclear weapons are immoral.

A. belief

B. consideration

C. evaluation

D. opportunity

21. Profits have declined _____ of the recent drop in sales.

A. in terms

B. in case

C. as a matter

D. as a result

22. He _____ to have met the president , but I don’t believe him.

A. claimed

B. announced

C. remarked

D. declared

23. Environmental pollution is _____ the forests dying.

A. resulting in

B. relying on

C. tending to

D. having influence on

24. He showed no sign of pain ______ to his death.

A. before

B. preceding

C. prior

D. following

25. The government introduced a law _____ tobacco advertisements on TV.

A. suffering

B. prohibiting

C. involving

D. accusing

II. Fill in each of the blanks with the appropriate form of the word in brackets. 25%

1. The patient is getting on ________. (satisfy).

2. This organization is _________. Its aim is to raise money to help the poor. (commerce)

3. I’m giving him English lessons in ______ for French lessons. (change)

4. He put an ______ on TV for his little daughter. (advertise)

5. It is believed that this is the only copy of the book in ______. (exist)

6. Some students often ______ the errors in their writing, so they get very low scores. in their exams.. (look)

7. My travel agents have made all the ______ for my journey. (reserve)

8. Most of the old people are brought up to be _____ with their money. (economy)

9. Pleasant natural _____ are vital to the animals and plants. (surround)

10. He has obtained ______ from his boss to extend the field of his

investigation.(permit)

11. We want to create jobs for the _________. (employ)

12. The concert features (以……为特色) ________ by dancers and singers from

different countries. ( perform)

13. The whole country was in deep ________ difficulties. (finance)

14. She’s been so __________ since her only son died. (misery)

15. The company went ________ because it failed to sell its product. (bankruptcy)

16. He lost all his money and became _________. ( penny)

17. He gave his son some money for the _______ of his school books. ( purchase)

18. It was ____ that I didn’t have enough money to travel abroad .( fortunate)

19. We declined the offer, as it would have been ____ to us. (advantageous)

20. She is not qualified to be a teacher, because she is always quite _____ with

students.( patient)

21. Students have a tendency to write compositions in _____ English. (standard)

22. I can say with ______ that our performance will be a success. (certain)

23. The ____ of doctors believe that smoking is harmful to health. ( major)

24. He thought her perfect, but in _____ she was selfish and vain. (real)

25. It is believed that people should share the right of _______ before the law. (equal)

III. Fill in each of the following blanks with a word or phrase from below. Change the form if necessary. (10%)

add to in the light of all but take on rely on involve in

cut back on vary be supposed to convince

1. The medical tests showed some _______ in the old man’s heart rate.

2. This ______ our difficulties.

3. You must give some _____ evidence if you want to prove you are innocent.

4. Every student ______ obey the school regulations.

5.__________ of the bad weather we must change our plan.

6. We had to _________ the production if we can not sell more goods.

7. It rained so heavily and it was _______ impossible for us to return to the hotel.

8. Is he willing to _____ the responsibility?

9. Health _____ good food, fresh air and enough sleep.

10. Everyone _____ a great deal of extra work because of the accountant’s errors. IV. Fill in the blanks with a preposition. 10%

1. It is much easier to slip ____ debt than to get out of debt.

2. The old grammars concentrated heavily _____ written language.

3. They are busy decorating the hall _____ colorful lights and ribbons _____ the coming New Year.

4. All the profits are being plowed back ____ the company.

5. It is an unusual person to live free _______ stress.

6. His approach _____ money is quite different from others.

7. Any damage resulting ____ neglect must be paid by the borrower.

8. He made up a story to account ____ his absence.

9. The marketer should know which group, parents or peers , has the most influence

_____ any given time so they can plan their marketing properly.

V. Translation. (30%)

1.有些人是通过装饰房子和街道、穿特别的衣服和互相交换礼物来庆贺喜庆的日子。(celebrate)

2.马铃薯的种植范围从北极一直延伸到南极。(stretch from… to…)

3. 他赶紧逃走了,以免被人认出。(lest)

4. 你刚刚说的和我们讨论的问题无关。(h ave … to do with)

5. 女人多比男人长寿。(tend to)

6. 由于大雨,球队的表现受到了很大影响。(affect)

.

Answer Sheet

Class___________ student number:______________ name:___________

I.

1. A B C D

2. A B C D

3. A B C D

4. A B C D

5. A B C D

6. A B C D

7. A B C D

8. A B C D

9. A B C D 10. A B C D 11.A B C D 12. A B C D 13. A B C D 14. A B C D 15. A B C D 16.A B C D 17. A B C D 18. A B C D 19. A B C D 20. A B C D 21.A B C D 22. A B C D 23. A B C D 24. A B C D 25. A B C D II.

1 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

11. 12 13. 14. 15.

16. 17. 18. 19. 20.

21. 22. 23. 24. 25.

III.

1 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

IV.

1 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9.

V.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

Key to the test (unit4---unit6)

I. 1. CDCAA 6.ABADB 11---15 .A A C DB 16---20 C B DAA

21. DAACB

II. 1.satisfactorily, 2. non-commercial 3. exchange 4. advertisement

5. existence

6. overlook

7. reservations

8. economical

9. surroundings 10. permission 11. employment 12. performances 13. financial 14. miserable 15. bankrupt 16. penniless 17. purchase 18.unfortunate

19. disadvantageous 20. impatient 21. non-standard 22. certainty

23. majority 24. reality 25. equality

III. 1. variation 2. adds to 3. convincing 4. is supposed to

5) in the light of 6) cut back on 7) all but 8. take on 9. relies on

10. was involved in

IV. 1. into 2. on 3. with, for 4.into 5. from 6. to 7.from

8. for 9. at

V.

1. Some people celebrate happy days by decorating their homes and streets, wearing special clothes, and exchanging gifts.

2. The planting areas of the potato stretch from the North pole to the South pole.

3. He ran away quickly lest he should be recognized.

4. What you said just now has nothing to do with what we are discussing.

5. Women tend to live longer than men.

6. The team’s performance was greatly affected by the heavy rain.

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