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新概念第二册41-50课词组整理

新概念第二册41-50课词组整理
新概念第二册41-50课词组整理

Lesson41-42

一、常用词组和语言点

1.say to sb. 对某人来说 ec: he said to the guard:"let him in."

2.look at oneself in the mirror 照镜子 ec: She looks herself in the mirror.

3.in front of 在……前面 ec: She sits in front of the classroom

4.regret doing 后悔做过某事 ec;I regret disturbing yo so long.我很抱歉打扰了你那么久.

5.at once 立刻,马上 ec; She cried at once,她立刻就哭了

6.neech’t have said that 没必要这么说(与过去事实相反的虚拟

语气)ec; 'You needn't have said that,' my wife

answered.

7.remind sb.of…提醒某人…… ec;It reminds me of that time它让

我想起了那段日子

8.have a walk 散步ec; I will have a talk with my teacher

tomorrow

go for a walk 去散步ec:.We go for walks in the fields

occasionally.

9.have a rest 休息 ec:.Are we going to have a rest ? 我们要休

息一下吗?

10.after a time Ec: After a time,he lost his nervousness and began

to feel himself again. 过了一会儿,他的紧张情绪

过去了,镇静了下来

after a while 过了一会儿 ec: After a while, he was asleep 11.as soon as…一……就……ec: Come here as soon as you finish

the work. 工作一结束你就到这里来

12.pick up 拣起,拾起 ec:I will pick up the pen on the ground.

13.be covered with 覆盖着(文中指镶嵌着)ec: The grass was covered

with frost in the early morning.

14.have a glimpse of 看一眼,看一下 ec: He glimpsed at my new watch and

said it was a good bargain. 他看了一眼我的新表,

说买得很合算.

15.tell the difference between…and…

辩别……之间的不同ec: who can tell me the difference between manager,director and executive?

Lesson43-44

一、常用词组和语言点

1.for the first time 第一次 ec: I've been here for the first time.

我是第一次来这里.

2.at first 起初 ec: We didn't trust him at first, but his

charming manner completely disarmed us. 我们开

始时并不信任他,但他令人愉快的举止完全消除了我

们的疑虑。

3.be able to do 能做…… ec: I am able to do the work.

4.take photographs 照像ec: Let` take some photographs for the

beautiful flowers.

5.run into trouble Ec; The ship has to run into the harbor when the

sudden storm arises. 风暴骤起, 轮船只得急忙躲

进海港。

get into trouble 陷入困境 ec: I get into trouble without your

help. 没有你的帮助,我陷入麻烦

6.at one point 在某个地方 ec: At one point,I thought she was

going to refuse, but in the end she agreed. 当

时我以为她要拒绝,但最后她却同意了。

7.It seems certain that…似乎肯定 ec: It seems certain that he will win.

8.get over the mountains 越过山头 ec: It could only get over the mountains

if it rose to ten thousand feet.

9.in sight 在视线中(看得见)ec: There was no more mountain

in sight.

10.take the risk 冒……的风险 ec: I don't want to take the risk

(of) trying this. 我不想冒险去尝试

11.rush up to…跑到……跟前 ec: :I wanted to rush up and have

it out with them. But would that save him? Hardly.

我想跑上去和他们讲道理,但这能救他吗?恐怕不

行.

12.have a picnic 野餐 ec: I want to have a picnic this Sunday.

13.at the edge of 在……边上 ec: He is standing at the edge of the

cliff.他站在悬崖的边上.

14.so+形容词/副词+that 如此……以至于…… Ec:The car is so expensive

that I can't afford it.

15.out of breath 上气不接下气 ec: I am out of breath now.

16.catch up with 追上,超上 ec: If you miss a lot of classes, it's

very difficult to catch up.

17.go through 翻看 ec: The piano will barely go through the door. 钢琴刚好能从门洞通过.

18.such+名词+that…如此……以至于…… ec: It is such a beautiful

day that I want to have a day off.

Lesson45-46

一、常用词组和语言点

1.a large sum of money 一大笔钱 ec: I need a large sum of money. 我需要一大笔钱。

2.return…to 归还……ec: Return to innocence—返璞归真.

3.wrap up 包起来 ec: In cold weather you should wrap up

well. 天气寒冷时,你应该穿得暖和些。

4.pay back 偿还 ec: He paid the money back.

pay off 还清 ec: Pay off your credit cards every month.记得每月还清你的信用卡。

pay for…为……付钱 ec: Right, I'll pay for the food and you pay for the drinks.好吧,我付饭菜钱,你付酒水。

5.in this way 用这种方法;以这种方式 ec: In this way,we get

better results in teaching. 这样我们的教学效果

就比较好了。

6.a number of+可数名词许多 ec: .A number of students were absent from

the meeting.

7.account for 1)说明原因 ec: Jack could not account for his

foolish mistake.杰克无法解释自己的愚蠢错误。

2)占……(多大比例)ec: *League members account

for the majority of the students in the class.团

员占这个班学生的大多数。

8.the fact that Ec: I didn’t go out because of the fact that it was raining. 因为在下雨,所以我没出去。

9.It occurs to sb. 某人突然想起……ec: It occurred to me suddenly

that I had met him somewhere.我突然想起在什么地

方见过他。

10.be astonished at…惊讶于……ec: You'll be astonished at how much you can get done if you concentrate on one thing at a time instead of cluttering your mind with multiple tasks.

如果某个时间你只专注于一件事情而不是让头脑充斥着许多项任务,那么你会收到惊人的效果。

11.on top of 在……顶部 ec: The pagoda stands alone on the top

of the hill. 那宝塔孤零零地坐落在山顶上。

12.a pile of 一堆…… ec:They send a pile of old invoice to be shred.

他们将一堆旧发票送去切成碎条.

13.so…that…如此……以至于……ec: The boy ran so fast that I

couldn't catch him.

14.run away 逃跑 ec: If this is true , do not run away just yet!

如果真是这样的话,不要就这么逃跑了!

15.admit doing…承认做过…… ec: I admit breaking the window. 我

承认打破了窗玻璃.

16.have a trip 做一次旅行 ec: We usually have a trip in spring

17.confine…to…限制在……范围内 ec: Confine your remarks to the

subject of the meeting.讲话内容不要超过会议主

题.

18.order sb.to do 命令某人做 ec: The teacher ordered me to clean

the classroom.老师命令我把教室打扫干净.

Lesson47-48

一、常用词组和语言点

1.for sale 待售 ec: All kinds of fruit will be for sale.

2.be haunted

闹鬼 ec: The house was believed to be haunted.

大家认为这所房子闹鬼.

3.go to sleep 入睡(近义词组fall asleep)ec: The mother patted the little girl to make her go to sleep.

母亲拍小女孩入睡。

4.heard a strange noise coming Ec:I heard a strange noise coming from the bar.

5.the next morning 第二天(用于叙述故事等,前边加the)ec: I had one

hell of a hangover the next morning. 第二天早上

宿醉让我难受死了.

6.turn off 关(灯)(反义词组:turn on打开)ec: Could you please

turn off the car radio?

7.go to bad 上床睡觉 ec: "I will go to bad, see you."

8.even if

即使 ec: Even if no one walks there.

即使是根本没人走的地方.

9.give away 送掉;放弃(机会等)ec: John gave all his possessions away and became a monk.

约翰把他所有的家产都送了人,出家为僧。

10.pull out 拨出 ec:The main opposition in the north says it will pull out altogether.

北部的反对党也表示,他们将完全退出选举.

11.for a while 一会儿 ec: They chattered away happily for a while.

他们高兴地闲扯了一会儿.

12.try to do

设法做某事 ec: He tried to finish the work ahead

of time.

他设法提前完成这件工作。

13.be full of 装满…… ec: I am full of confidence.

14.either…or…或者……或者…… ec: When the girl is happy, she

either sings or dances. 那个女孩高兴时,不是唱就

是跳.

15.make a noise 制做噪音 ec: If you make a noise, you'll scare off

the animals. 如果你弄出声响就会把动物吓跑.

make noises

16.be busy doing 忙于做某事(be busy with sth) ec: I'm busy (in)

doing my home work.

17.feel worried 感到担心(feel为系动词)ec: No Asians nation will really feel worried , except imperialist japan.除了日本帝国主义,亚洲没有任何国家会担心它的.

18.at last 最后,终于(近义词/词组:finally,in the end) ec: I

arrived in London at last.

19.remove…from

从……挪走 ec: His cruelty was only one remove from crime. 他的残忍在程度上仅次于犯罪.

Lesson49-50

一、常用词组和语言点

1.tired of sleeping on the floor 由于对睡地板感到疲倦 ec: I am tried of sleeping on

the floor.

be tired of doing 对……感到疲倦,此分词短语省略了being,作原因状语。

ec: She was tired of watching television.

2.save up 存储,攒钱 ec: Save up to buy a bicycle 存钱准备买

一辆自行车.

3.carry sth. onto…把某物搬移到某处(onto可拼写为一个

词也可分开on to,表示动作的方向,into

也有此类用法) ec: Tom carried a big box onto the

second floor.

4.blow up (恶劣天气)来临并加剧(blow-blew-blown)ec:There were

thousands of passengers in the train when it blew up.

那列火车爆炸时,上面有几千名乘客.

5.a gust of wind 一阵大风(gust表示“一阵强风,狂风”

gust可单独使用也可用于词组“a gust of”) ec: Asudden

gust of wind 突然的一股风.

6.crashing into the countyard below 将床摔碎在下面的院子里(现在分词短语作“it”的宾语

补足语)

7.not…until 直到……才…… ec:Not until the teacher came in did

the students stop talking.直到老师进来学生们才停止

讲话.

8.wake up 醒来 ec: However you will notice the difference when you wake up.但是,当你醒来时将会发现不同之处.

9.smash to pieces 摔成碎片 ec: Lily smash the furniture to pieces.

10.Glancing at the bits of…(本句中“glancing at…”现在分词短语作

时间状语,意为:After he glanced at) ec: Glancing

at the bits of wood and metal that lay around him,

the man sadly picked up the mattress and carried it

into his house.他瞥了一眼周围的木块和金属块后,无

可奈何地搬起垫子并拿到屋里.

glance at

瞥视,一瞥 ec: Tess stole a glance at her husband.

苔丝偷偷地看了她的丈夫一眼.

11.take for a ride 就当作是一次兜风 ec: Take me for a ride 带我去逛逛

吧.

take…for 把……当作…… Ec: It takes me 20 dollars for the

bag.

12.lose one’s way 迷路 ec:I lose my way to the park.

13.my trip took me longer than I expected take此处意为“花费(时间),通常用“it”作

形式主语的结构:It+takes+sb.+不定式

It takes me ten minutes to read English every morning

14.get on the bus 上公共汽车 ec: She got on the bus and picked a seat

up front她上了公共汽车,找了个最前面的座位.

15.get a good view of countryside 饱览美丽的乡村风光 ec;I sat in the front of the bus

to get a good view of the countryside.

16.I’ll tell you where to get off 我会告诉你在哪下车(where to get off=

where you should get off)

17.This is as far as we go 我们的车就到此为止了。

as far as 表示“达到……程度”(限度)ec: We went as far as Lion Rock Tunnel. 我们一直走到狮子山隧道公路那儿.

18.forget to do forget doing 忘记做某事 I forgot to tell you the homework. 忘记做过某事 ec: I forget opening the door.

19.in this/that case 既然这样/那样的话 ec: In that case, we'd better hold

a discussion about the problem. 那样的话,我们最好

对这一问题展开讨论.

20.prefer to

更愿意做…… ec: We prefer to stay where we are.

我们宁愿保持着现在的样子.

新概念英语2_第22课_课后短语练习答案

新概念英语二lesson22课后短语练习答案Page 97-99 Supply the missing words( or, from, in or on). 1. I withdrew a lot of money from the bank yesterday. 2. I refuse to comment on his work. 3. The waiter’s tip is included in the bill. 4. He congratulated me on having got engaged. 5. This warm coat will protect you from the cold. 6. Did anything emerge from your discussion? 7. I dreamt of you last night. 8. You can never rely on him to be punctual. 9. Nothing will prevent him from succeeding. 10. Are you interested in music? 11. I suppose I can count on you for help in this matter? 12. Beware of the dog. 13. He persisted in asking questions. 14. I insist on your telling me the truth. 15. It took me a long time to get rid of him. 16. Do you mean to say you have never heard of Beethoven? 17. I separated them from each other because they were fighting? 18. They can only cure him of his illness if they operate on him. 19. You can depend on me. 20. I haven’t accused him of anything, but I suspect him of having taken it. 21. Whatever made you think of such a thing? 22. We expect a great deal of you, Smith. 23. My hands smell of soap. 24. They differ from each other so much. 25. He invested a lot of money in shipping. 26. The film was based on a novel by Dickens. 27. Don’t lean on that shelf! You’ll regret it. 28. She often suffers from colds. 29. We have embarked on a new house. 30. I believe in taking my time. 31. Jones was dismissed from the firm. 32. They began by experimenting on rats. 33. Please concentrate on what you are doing. 34. She prides herself on her clean house. 35. The climber failed in his attempt to reach the summit. 36. Many people escaped from prisons during the last five years. 37. We must economize on fuel. 38. He's never done any work. He lives on his mother. 39. He was employed in a factory before he joined the army. 40. Any what does this horrible drink consist of? 41. I shall certainly act on your advice. 42. Don't write on the desk!

新概念第二册单词词组

1.一次私人谈话 a private conversation 2.private对应词------- public 3.在公共场所 in public = in the public place 4.若可能的话,请小心不要造公共场所大声喧哗。 If (it’s )possible ,please take care not to speak loudly in public 。 5.和某人做对话 have a conversation 6.去戏院 go to the theater 7.和某人生气 be angry with sb 8.由于某人而生气be angry at sth 9.生气做某事 be angry to do sth 10.注意 pay attention to 没注意 pay no attention 11.更多地注意 pay more attention 几乎不注意pay little attention 注意些pay some attention 注意许多pay much attention 12.为……付钱 pay for 13.公事 on business 14.此事与你无关 It‘s none of your business 。 15.插话 cut in 16.用手指着别人是不礼貌的。It‘s rude to point the others with finger 。 17.无理的(adj)rude 无理地(adv)rudely 礼貌的(adj)polite 礼貌地(adv)politely 不礼貌的(adj)impolite 不礼貌地(adv)impolitely Polite 形容词比较级—more polite 最高级 most polite 18.听某人说话 hear sb 19.有关turn的词组 打开 turn on 关上 turn off 调大 turn up 调小 turn down 变成 turn into 翻转 turn over

新概念英语第一册每课知识点1-38课

新概念英语第一册每课知识点 Lesson1-2 Excuse me! 对不起!Is this your…?这是你的…吗? 语言点:与陌生人说话或引起别人的注意。Excuse me.译成汉语:劳驾或打扰一下。Yes?什么事?Yes. 是的。Pardon?请再说一遍。Thank you very much.非常感谢。 语法点:主系表结构this为主语,名词做表语 一般疑问句以及它的肯定回答。Is this your handbag? Yes, it is. Lesson 3-4 Sorry, sir. 对不起,先生。Is this your…?这是你的…吗? 语言点:询问某物是某人的吗 语法点:简单的否定句。It isn’t my coat. 一般疑问句的否定形式Is this your umbrella?—Is this not your umbrella? Is this your ticket?---Is this not your ticket? (回答时要根据事实来回答)Lesson 5-6 Nice to meet you。很高兴见到你。What make is it? 它是什么牌子的? 语言点:如何介绍别人。This is Miss Sophie Dupont. Nice to meet you. 询问物品的牌子:What make is +单数可数名词? 语法点:主语为第三人称单数的主系表结构。She is French. He is German. It’s a V olvo.(L6) a/an 的使用。选择疑问句---一般选择疑问句和特殊选择疑问句Lesson 7-8 Are you a teacher? 你是教师吗?What’s your job?你是做什么工作的? 语言点:如何自我介绍和相互认识。询问职业的表达法。 What’s your job? 询问国籍的表达法。What nationality are you? 语法点:主语为第二人称的主系表结构。Are you French? 特殊疑问句Who, what, whose, how old, how many… Lesson 9-10 How are you today? 你今天好吗?Look at…看… 语言点:朋友或熟识的人之间如何相互问候。How are you? I’m fine. / I’ m very well. Thanks, and you? Nice to see you. 语法点:主系表结构:主语+be动词+形容词,用来描述主语的外形特征。 She is tall/ old/ clean/thin/ lazy. 介词短语表示位置near the window on the television on the wall Lesson11-12 Is this your shirt? 这是你的衬衫吗?Whose is this/that…?这…是谁的或那…是谁的?This/ That is + 物主代词+ 单数可数名词。 语言点:询问东西是谁的whose 引导的问句 语法点:名词所有格 特殊疑问句:whose +名词+is this/that? This/ That is +名词所有格/所有格代词 区别:This is my book.---- Whose book is this? (做形容词) This book is mine.---Whose is this book? (做代词) 表示所有关系的物主代词(名词性和形容词性) Lesson 13-14 A new dress 一件新连衣裙What colour’s your …? 你的…是什么颜色的? 语言点:询问颜色和复习各种颜色的词汇。不可分割的the same 英语整十数字的表达法,百位数的英文表达法。 句子中的斜体字的意义及读法。 语法点:特殊疑问句---What colour is your…what 作形容词,修饰colour 祈使句---意义,用法,结构,否定式 人称代词主格、宾格及相应的be动词 Lesson 15-16 Your passports, please. 请出示你们的护照。Are you…? 你们是…吗? 语言点:猜国籍的问句:Are you +表国籍的词汇?翻译成“你是…国人吗?” 询问物品的颜色:What colour are your…?你们的…是什么颜色的? Are these your…? 这些是你/你们的…吗? 语言点:名词的复数变化方法,及读音---清清浊浊(1) 复习一般疑问句 不定冠词a, an的用法 Lesson 17-18 How do you do? 你好!What are their jobs?他们是做什么工作的? 语言点:初次相识相互问候. How do you do? (注意回答相同:How do you do!) 询问职业:What’s your job?/What are you? /What do you do? Who引导的疑问句,用来对人的身份或姓名提问。 Who is that girl? She is Lily, she is my classmate. How 引导的问句,用来询问人的状态或特征:How is your mother? She is very well. She is very nice. What 引导的问句,用来询问人的职业:What is your mother? She is a doctor. 整百数字和千位数字的英文表达法 语法点:名词复数的变化方法及发音及不规则名词的复数变化方法(2)Lesson 19-20 Tired and thirsty 又累又渴Look at them! 看看他们/ 它们! 语言点:询问发生了什么事:What’s the matter with sb. / 代词的宾格?

新概念英语第二册上短语总结.doc

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