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高英课后答案

《高级英语》第二册练习

Lesson One

Face to Face with Hurricane Camille

I. Choose the one which is equal to the word given blow:

1. lash

A. strike violently

B. pass by

C. move slowly

D. stride

2. pummel

A. push forward

B. punish severely

C. hit with repeated blow

D. beat heavily

3. gruff

A. serious

B. grievous

C. rough

D. gentle

4. elevate

A. put down

B. lift up

C. face to

D. push down

5. demolish

A. destroy

B. reduce

C. increase

D. beat

6. scud

A. go smoothly

B. go straight and fast

C. go up and down

D. go violently

7. interior

A. situated inside

B. situated outside

C. interrelate

D. internecine

8. ferocity

A. capability

B. fierceness

C. impediment

D. ferment

9. shudder

A. shuffle in

B. walk out

C. curl up

D. shake

10. sanctuary

A. a warm place

B. shelter

C. a clean place

D. a harm place

11. maroon

A. stay brave and along

B. leave hopeful

C. stay helpless

D. leave helpless and alone

12. vantage

A. variable situation

B. comfortless position

C. advantage

D. disadvantage

13. debris

A. small individual parts

B. completely good places

C. well preserved pieces

D. scattered broken pieces

14. implore

A. request earnestly

B. inform eagerly

C. ask for leave

D. ask for leave

15. skim

A. hit violently

B. move lightly over

C. go fast and quietly

D. move gradually away

16. rampage

A. walk for pleasure

B. produce branches

C. rage

D. range

17. festoon

A. celebrate

B. fasten

C. scatter

D. decorate

18. extinguish

A. put out

B. put up

C. put on

D. put down

19. disintegrate

A. joint together

B. break up into pieces

C. regard as a individual

D. look down upon

20. frustrate

A. discourage

B. bring about good result

C. come out fruitfully

D. worry about the result

21. prop

A. support

B. place

C. suspend

D. propose

22. tilt

A. cultivate

B. incline

C. level

D. disintegrate

23. endure

A. conduct

B. control

C. bear

D. engulf

24. bar

A. music note

B. hot rail

C. brick

D. block

25. thrust

A. dreadful weapon

B. sharp knife

C. pierce wind

D. driving force

26. diminish

A. mummify

B. reduce

C. micro command

D. increase

27. assume

A. assert

B. pronounce

C. suppose

D. declare

28. perish

A. incarnate

B. die

C. increase

D. submit

29. lap

A. cover

B. destroy

C. beat

D. put

30. vanish

A. import

B. exist

C. appear

D. disappear

II. Complete the word according to the definition:

1. violent windstorm h

2. letters; letter writing c

3. machine for generating g

4. to put into water; throw water over d

5. to rise to higher level of rank, power etc. m

6. state in trouble or difficulty m

7. to save from loss, fire, wreck etc. s

8. of the mind p

9. to strike or fill with respect combined with fear and reverence a

10. done, carried out, with order or method m

11. impressive or sensational s

12. something owned p

13. difficult or impossible to understand or comprehend i

14. forceful, often vindictive anger w

15. to lay waste or destroy d

16. a place or structure to which a vessel or aircraft can be moored m

17. to break suddenly with a brisk, sharp, cracking sound s

18. to grasp and hold tightly. c

19. to defeat completely and decisively o

20. one of the glass-filled divisions of a window or door p

21. a usually rectangular pad of heavy cloth filled with soft material or an arrangement of coiled springs, used as or on a bed m

22. to strike or affect in a manner similar to lashing w

23. to seek advice or information of c

24. unwilling; disinclined r

25. a person who performs or offers to perform a service of his or her own free will v

III. Put the following words and phrases into the appropriate blanks in the following sentences. (Filling in the grid is optional.)

revival vital be strewn grade surviving vivifying blues revived vivid trail away vivisection sprawled survivor revitalize vitamin be bound to

1. Some experts believe that low mortgage rates will help to____the economy.

2. One of the tests of good writing is whether or not its imagery is____.

3.The group, which wants to prevent cruelty to animals, is against____ in medical labs.

4. ____a catastrophe often makes one more sensitive to the positive aspects of life.

5. He___to go, and nothing will stop him.

6. His voice____ in confusion.

7. The path____with flowers

8. These apples have been____according to size and quality

9. The____ has finally gotten me today.

10. A____ supplement is needed by people who do not consume a proper diet.

11.After a day’s work, he was extremely tired. He came home and____ on the sofa immediately.

12. A____ part of any health program is exercise.

13. The____ of the 1960's brought back wild hairstyles and boots with mini-skirts.

14. By administering mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, the lifeguard____the drowned man.

15.There was not a single____of the recent plane crash near Los Angeles.

16. The actress had the gift of____ any role with her unique blend of humor and pathos.

IV. Reading Comprehension:

1. Theme of “Face to face with Hurricane Camille” is _____.

A. Human being is more important than anything else in the world.

B. John has learnt a lesson from his own experience.

C. People suffered from such a devastating hurricane.

D. Hurricane Camille is the greatest storm ever to hit the United States.

2. How many people are there in the house to fight against the hurricane?

A. 11

B. 13

C. 10

D. 15

3. How many onslaughts did hurricane hit the Koshak’s house?

A. three times

B. four times

C. once

D. many times

4. When the sea water reached the house and destroyed the staircase, the Koshak’s family had to retreat to ______.

A. the landing

B. the outside

C. the TV room

D. the bedroom

5. The antagonist in the story is _____.

A. John Koshak

B. Charlie Hill

C. the hurricane

D. the neighbour

V. Determin e whether the following statements are true or false. Put a “T”, if the statement is true and put a “F”, if the statement is false.

1. John Koshak Sr. is a businessman, who designs educational toys and supplies.

2. Gulfport is a town, where the Koshaks live and which it is said that the hurricane would pummel.

3. The old parents have been living with young couple and their children for some years.

4. When the water rose above their ankles, they tried to run away, but failed.

5. The hurricane seized a 600,000-gallon Gulfport oil tank and dumped it 250 yards away.

6. The stairs were protected by two walls from the direction of the wind.

7. Charlie had to some extent taken upon himself the task of looking after the neighbour and her two children.

8. Because the two walls of the room where they were seeking shelter were breaking up, John ordered everyone to go into the bedroom.

9. The federal government supplied food, mobile homes, classrooms and loans to the stricken area as quickly as the other organizations in the country.

10. When they picked up some useful things from the wrecked home, they were depressed.

VI. Translation:

１. 整整一周的大雨造成了该地区河流的外溢，许多房屋被毁，许多农田被淹。

２. 一阵狂风掀走了整个房顶，在劈头盖脸的雨水中，一家人紧紧地依偎在一起。

３. 地震发生时，他明显地感到房屋的晃动，听到窗户破碎的声响。

４. 市政府为将到来的艺术节做了周密的准备工作，一些高大的建筑物上挂起了彩灯和彩旗。

５. 骚乱之后，街上到处都是被烧毁的小汽车、石块和破瓶子。

高英课本课后翻译答案

这是我整理的，希望对大家有用。蓝色部分是重点词汇。第一课 1、一条蜿蜒的小路隐没在树荫深处。 A winding path loses itself in the shadowy distance of the woods. 2、集市上有许多小摊子，出售的货物应有尽有。 At the bazaar, there are many stalls where goods of every conceivable kind are sold. 3、我真不知道到底是什么事让他如此生气。 I really don’t know what it is that has made him so angry. 4、新出土的铜花瓶造型优美，可有精细、复杂的传统图案。 The newly unearthed bronze vase is pleasing in form and engraved with delicate and intricate traditional designs. … 5、在山的那一边是一望无际的大草原。 Beyond the mountains there is a vast grassland that extends as far as the eye can see. 6、他们决定买那座带有汽车房的房子。 They decided to buy that house with a garage attached. 7、教师们坚持对学生严格要求。 The teachers make a point of be ing strict with the students. 8、这个小女孩很喜欢她的父亲。 The girl is very much attached to her father. 9、为了实现四个现代化，我们认为有必要学习国外的先进科学技术。 To achieve the four modernization, we make a point of learn ing from the advanced science and technology of other countries. | 10、黄昏临近时，天渐渐暗下来了。 As dusk fell, daylight faded away. 11徒工仔细地观察他的师傅，然后照着干。 The apprentice watched his master carefully and then followed suit. 12、吃完饭弗兰克常常帮助洗餐具。 Frank often took a hand in the washing-up after dinner.

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高英课内考点：第一课：Paraphrase 1、we’re elevated 23 feet. Our house is 23 feet above sea level. 2、The place has been here since 1915,and no hurricane has ever bothered it. The house was built in 1915,and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it. 3、We can batten down and ride it out. We can make the necessary preparation and survive the hurricane without much damage. 4、The generator was doused,and the lights went out. Water got into the generator,it stopped working.As a result all lights were put out. 5、Everybody out the back door to the cars! Everyone go out through the back door and get into the cars! 6、The electrical systems had been killed by water.

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高级英语课后翻译习题及答案

II . 1) little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people. little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another 2) Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market. Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market. 3) they narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating the price down they drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price. 4) he will price the item high, and yield little in the bargaining He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount. 5) As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your ear As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear. X．1) 一条蜿蜒的小路淹没在树荫深处 A zig-zag path loses itself in the shadowy distance of the woods. 2) 集市上有许多小摊子，出售的货物应有尽有At the bazaar there are many stalls where goods of every conceivable kind are sold. 3) 我真不知道到底是什么事让他如此生气。I really don't know what it is that has made him so angry. 4) 新出土的铜花瓶造型优美，刻有精细、复杂的传统图案。The newly unearthed bronze vase is pleasing in form and engraved with delicate and intricate traditional designs. 5) 在山的那边是一望无际的大草原。Beyond the mountains there is a vast grassland that extends as far as the eye can see. 6) 他们决定买那座带有汽车房的房子。They decided to buy that house with. a garage attached. 7 )教师们坚持对学生严格要求。The teachers make a point of being strict with the students.

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Lesson 1 II .paraphrase 1)little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another 2)Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market. 3)they drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price. 4)He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount. 5)As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear. 1)一条蜿蜒的小路淹没在树荫深处A zig-zag path loses itself in the shadowy distance of the woods. 2)集市上有许多小摊子，出售的货物应有尽有At the bazaar there are many stalls where goods of every conceivable kind are sold. 3) 我真不知道到底是什么事让他如此生气。I really don't know what it is that has made him so angry. 4)新出土的铜花瓶造型优美，刻有精细、复杂的传统图案。The newly unearthed bronze vase is pleasing in form and engraved with delicate and intricate traditional designs. 5)在山的那边是一望无际的大草原。Beyond the mountains there is a vast grassland that extends as far as the eye can see. 6)他们决定买那座带有汽车房的房子。They decided to buy that house with. a garage attached. 7）教师们坚持对学生严格要求。The teachers make a point of being strict with the students. 8）这个小女孩非常喜欢他的父亲。This little girl is very much attached to her father. 9）为实现四个现代化，我们认为有必要学习外国的先进科学技术。To achieve the four modernization, we make a point of learning from the advanced science and technology of other countries. 10）黄昏临近时，天渐渐地暗下来了。As dusk fell, daylight faded away. 11）徒工仔细地观察他的师傅，然后照着干。The apprentice watched his master carefully and then followed suit. 12）吃完饭弗兰克常常帮助洗餐具。Frank often took a hand in the washing-up after dinner. Lesson 2 2Ⅱ. paraphrase 1)They were so absorbed in their conversation that they seemed not to pay any attention to the people around them. 2)As soon as the taxi driver saw a traveler, he immediately opened the door. 3)The traditional floating houses among high modern buildings represent the constant struggle between old tradition and new development. 4)1 suffered from a strong feeling of shame when I thought of the scene of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima wearing my socks only. 5)The few Americans and Germans seemed just as restrained as 1 was． 6)After three days in Japan one gets quite used to bowing to people as a ritual to show gratitude． 7)1 was on the point of showing my agreement by nodding when I suddenly realized what he meant．His words shocked me out my sad dreamy thinking．

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confuse、puzzle、perplex、bewilder用法辨析 confuse “混淆”、“被搞糊涂”，指在思想上、内容上被搞糊涂、搞迷糊。名词为confusion. 动词短语mix up 也含confuse 的意思。 1) The police arrested the wrong man mainly because they confused the names they had been given by the witness. 警察逮错了人，主要原因是他们混淆了证人提供给他们的名字。 2) Words with similar meaning and similar forms are liable to be confused. 意义相似的字和形式相似的字容易混淆。 3）Don' t confuse Austria with Australia. 不要把Austria（奥地利）跟Australia（澳大利亚）弄混淆了。 4）The closeness of the twin brother often confuse their friends.

这对双胞胎兄弟极相似，使他们的朋友们常分不清谁是谁。 5）They asked so many questions that I got confused. 他们问了我很多问题，把我都给弄糊涂了。 6）He made a complete confusion between the meaning of “pleasure” and “happiness”. 他把“pleasure”与“happiness”这两个词的意思完全混淆了。 7）This originates in confusion between the two domains of law and morality. 这种逻辑混乱源自法律与道德这两个领域的混淆。

《高级英语(第一册)》课后翻译习题及答案

Lesson1 1)Little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people. little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another 2)Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar,the noise of the entrance fades away,and you come to the muted cloth-market. Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market,the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market. 3)they narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating the price down they drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price. 4)he will price the item high,and yield little in the bargaining He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount. 5)As you approach it,a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your ear As you get near it,a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear. 1.此时此刻显现在我脑海中的这个中东集市，其入口处是一座古老的砖石结构的哥特式拱门。你首先要穿过一个赤日耀眼、灼热逼人的大型露天广场，然后走进一个凉爽、幽暗的洞穴。这市场一直向前延伸，一眼望不到尽头，消失在远处的阴影里。 2.对于顾客来说，至关重要的一点是，不到最后一刻是不能让店主猜到她心里究竟中意哪样东西、想买哪样东西的。 3.而在卖主那一方来说，他必须竭尽全力地声称，他开出的价钱使他根本无利可图，而他之所以愿意这样做完全是出于他本人对顾客的敬重。 4.作为磙轴，磙轴的一端与一根立柱相连，使石磙可以绕立柱作旋转运动，另一端则套在一头蒙着眼罩的骆驼身上，通过骆驼不停地绕圈子走动来带动石磙旋转。 5.这套装置是由一个人操作的。他先将亚麻籽浆铲入一只大石缸里，继而动作利索地爬上令人头晕目眩的高处系牢缆索，然后全身使劲压在一根用树干做成的粗大的横梁上，带动缆索的滑轮装置运转。古木大梁压得嘎吱作响，缆索开始绷紧，接着便见一滴滴的油沿着一条石槽流入一只废旧汽油桶里。随着大梁越压越低，缆索越绷越紧，大梁的嘎吱声，石磙的辘辘声，以及骆驼不时发出的咕噜咕噜的呼吸声和叹息声响成一片，榨出的油也很快地由涓滴细流变成了一股晶莹发亮、奔腾不止的洪流。 1)一条蜿蜒的小路淹没在树荫深处 A zig-zag path loses itself in the shadowy distance of the woods. 2)集市上有许多小摊子，出售的货物应有尽有 At the bazaar there are many stalls where goods of every conceivable kind are sold. 3)我真不知道到底是什么事让他如此生气。 I really don't know what it is that has made him so angry. 4)新出土的铜花瓶造型优美，刻有精细、复杂的传统图案。 The newly unearthed bronze vase is pleasing in form and engraved with delicate and intricate traditional designs. 5)在山的那边是一望无际的大草原。 Beyond the mountains there is a vast grassland that extends as far as the eye can see. 6)他们决定买那座带有汽车房的房子。 They decided to buy that house with.a garage attached. 7）教师们坚持对学生严格要求。 The teachers make a point of being strict with the students. 8）这个小女孩非常喜欢他的父亲。 This little girl is very much attached to her father. 9）为实现四个现代化，我们认为有必要学习外国的先进科学技术。 To achieve the four modernizations,we make a point of learning from the advanced science and technology of other countries. 10）黄昏临近时，天渐渐地暗下来了。

高级英语第一册第九课课后习题答案

Translation: 1.Tom was much bit as bright as the top student in his class. 2.He was obsessed with fear of poverty. 3.Donating Lake teems with fish and shrimps. 4.Under such pressure, he had no other choice but quit office. 5. A lot of children succumbed to small pox then. 6.Much to his horror, he found the cabin flooded. 7.Not until midnight did the surgeon finish the operation. 8.That’s Peter all over. 9.The history course has acquainted me with ancient civilization. 10.The pursuits and problems of the young people find full expression in the new play. Paraphrase: 1.Because his literary works such as two novels about Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer are loved by Americans, who imagine he was adventurous, patriotic, romantic, and humorous. 2.In his new profession he could meet people of all kinds. 3. All would reappear in his books together with the colorful language that he took in with a good memory that seemed to be able to record things like a phonograph. 4. Steamboat decks were mainly filled with people of pioneering spirit and also lawless people or social outcasts such as hustlers, gamblers and thugs. 5. He took a horse-drawn public vehicle and went west to Nevada, following the flow of people in the Gold Rush. 6. Mark Twain began working hard to become well known locally as a newspaper reporter and humorist. 7. Those who came pioneering out west were energetic, courageous and reckless people, because those who stayed at home were slow, dull and lazy people. 8. That’s typical of California. 9. If we relaxed, rested or stayed away from this entire crazy struggle for success occasionally and kept the daring and enterprising spirit, we would be able to remain strong and healthy and continue to produce great thinkers. 10. At the end of his life, he lost the last bit of his positive view of man and the world.