2016年江西省中考英语试卷-真题-原题卷(word可编辑)
江西省2016 年中等学校招生考试
英语试题卷
说明：
1. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卡，答案请吐血在答题卡上，不要在试题卷上作答，否则不给分。
2. 本卷共有6 答题，86 小题，全卷满分120分，考试时间120 分钟。
一、听力测试（25 分）
现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy?
A. Some juice.
B. Some oranges.
C. Some apples.
答案是C。
A）请听下面8 短对话。每段对话后有一小题，从体重所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（第1—4 小题，每小题0.5分；第5—8 小题，每小题1分，共6 分）
1. When does the boy do his homework?
A. In the morning.
B. At night.
C. In the afternoon.
2. Where did the man eat?
A. At home
B. At school
C. At a restaurant
3. Which sport is Jim’s favorite?
A. Swimming
B. Football
C. Running
4. What’s the weather like in Shanghai?
A. Rainy
B. Cloudy
C. Snowy
5. How does the man come to the university each day?
A. By train
B. On foot
C. By car
6. Who likes ice-cream best?
A. Tina
B. Bill
C. Sandra
7. How much do the hat and the dress cost?
A. $33
B. $36
C. $37
8. What does the boy mean?
A. The girl can’t find her jeans.
B. The boy needs a pair of jeans.
C. The boy advises her to wear the jeans.
B) 请听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或对白读两遍。（每小题1分，共14 分）
请听第一段材料，回答第9、10 小题。
9. How long does it take to go to the museum?
A. Fifteen minutes
B. Twenty minutes
C. Ten minutes
10. Where is the museum?
A. On Long Street
B. Behind the park
C. Behind the bank
请听第2 段材料，回答第11、12 小题。
11. What is Sally’s son doing?
A. He is taking a vacation.
B. He is busy studying.
C. He is working at a company.
12. When is Sally’s husband leaving for China?
A. Next Monday
B. Next Wednesday
C. Next Friday
请听第3 段材料，回答第13 至15 小题。
13. How often does the club have painting classes?
A. Once a week
B. Twice a week
C. Three times a week
14. How much does each lesson cost?
A. $10
B. $15
C. $20
15. What can we get from the conversation?
A. The painting classes go on for a month.
B. The man is a worker at the painting club.
C. The Club members pay $70 for the whole classes.
请听第4 段材料，回答第16 至18 小题。
16. What does the girl do?
A. Reporter
B. A teacher
C.A student.
17. Why does the girl need a volunteer job?
A. Because she wants to each English.
B. Because she wants to travel next year.
C. Because she wants to write for a newspaper.
18. Which is true according to the conversation?
A. The girl seems not to get a volunteer job.
B. The girl gets a volunteer job as an English teacher.
C. The girl can work for the newspaper for eighteen.
请听第5 段材料，回答第19 指第22 小题。
19. Who is Sam?
A．He is Laura’s father. B. He is Lora’s friend. C. He is Laura’s uncle.
20. When will there be a birthday party for Laura’s father?
A. On March 10th
B. On April 11th
C. On May 12th
21. What does Laura’s father usually do on Saturday afternoon?
A. He plays tennis.
B. He goes to a party.
C. He visits his friends.
22. What can we learn from the monologue?
A. Sam is asked to arrive by 6 o’clock.
B. Laura’s father doesn’t know the party.
C. The birthday of Laura’s father is on Saturday.
C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3 个单词。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分，共5 分）
23. Green school ________ to tell the radio station about the concert.
24. The concert will be held on ________ evening.
25. The music starts at 7:30 and will finish at about________.
26. Everyone is going to have a(an) ________ evening.
27. Green school will buy some new ________ for children.
二、单项填空
28. Some old people need a ______because they feel lonely.
A. Gift
B. Stick
C. Pet
D. watch
29. Last night，the shop was closed ________ she didn’t buy any chocolate.
A. so
B. if
C. or
D. when
30. The water ______dark and dirty. It’s no longer sage to drink.
A. Became
B. has become
C. will become
D. was becoming
31. I didn’t do very well in the exam. Unluckily, he did it______.
A. Worse
B. Badly
C. Better
D. worst
32. ——May I speak to Mrs. Black?
——Sorry，mom can’t come to the phone now. She ________ a shower.
A. Has
B. had
C. is having
D. was having
33. You______ take me to the station. My brother’s taking me.
A. Can’t
B. mustn’t
C. Shouldn’t
D. don’t have to
34. He won in the story competition and his parent were very ______.
A. Smart
B. Proud
C. Sorry
D. upset
35. I plan to build an unusual house. It ______ out of old things.
A. Is built
B. has built
C. was built
D. will be built
三、完形填空（27 分）
A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可
以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分，共15 分）
Things like Hula hoops(呼啦圈)used to be very popular. Did you ever own any of these? If you didn’t, don’t feel too bad. They were all fads. A fad is something that becomes very 36 among a large number of people, but only for a short time. 37 can become a fad very quickly, but can stop being popular just as quickly. 38it is no longer “cool”, a fad goes away. Anything can become a(an)39—fashion, food, music, technology, even language.
In the late 1970s, Erno Rubik, a professor was looking for a 40 way to teach his students about 3D objects. He
41 a six-color plastic object that would be called the Rubik’s Cube(魔方). The goal was to get each side of the cube
a 42color. It was very challenging. It took a few years for the toy to become popular, but then 43, in 1982, it seemed everyone had one. People bought over a hundred million of the 44. There were 50 books available that year offering solution(解决办法). Then, just as suddenly as the crazy(风尚)started, it 45. By 1983, people were not interested in the Rubik’s Cube anymore, perhaps because so many people 46 had one in their home.
In 2012, A South Korean musician named Psy released a song called “Gangnam(江南)Style.” The music video shows Psy pretending(假装)to horse—ride while he is dancing.In six months, it became the first YouTube(视频网站)video ever to reach a billion views(观看). Six months after that, 47 went to reach two billion views. The song and video started a worldwide 48craze. “Gangnam Style” had a huge influence on world popular culture. U.S. President Barack Obama and U.K. Prime Minister David Cameron even 49the dance. “Gangnam Style” became les and less popular, 50the “Korean Wave” of culture remains popular all over the world.
36. A. useful B. Popular C. Valuable D. relaxing
37. A. Both B. Someone C. Something D. None
38. A. Although B. Whether C. Before D. When
39. A. invention B. Fad C. Goal D. dream
40. A. creative B. Difficult C. Traditional D. common
41. A. found B. bought C. invented D. borrowed
42. A. strange B. Dark C. Bright D. different
43. A. suddenly B. Slowly C. Exactly D. seriously
44. A. videos B. Toys C. Clothes D. books
45. A. spread B. appeared C. ended D. failed
46. A. already B. Hardly C. Especially D. only
47. A. he B. They C. We D. it
48. A. food B. Dance C. Language D. sport
49. A. depended on B. tried out C. gave up D. put off
50. A. then B. and C. but D. so
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式议案空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。（无需变形的为 6 小题，每小题 1 分；需要变形的为 4 小题，每小题 1.5分。共12 分）
real noisy clean after work be area traffic also live Many people have cars in the city. But pollution is a problem because of the ______51______. Nowadays some downtown（市中心）areas around the world don’t have cars. These car free zones（无车区）are _____52______ for people, bicycles, and public transportation only.
Eight million people _____53_____ in the center of London and another two million people go to work there every day. The downtown area is very ______54______ with hundreds of cars, buses, and taxis, but there are _____55_____ a lot of beautiful parks with free music concerts. At lunchtime, many people go there for a rest _____56_____ they get off work.
Parts of Tokyo are always crowed with hundreds of people — but no cars! These modern car — free zones are _____57_____ popular and people like shopping there.
In the past, Bogota was polluted because there _____58_____ lots of cars and traffic. Now the downtown area is car-free zone and the air is _____59_____. Many people don’t have a car and half a million people take the bus _____60_____. There are lots of stores. It’s not expensive.
四、阅读理解（40 分）
A）请阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选线中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分，共30 分）
A. $15
B. $30
C. $45
D. $60
62. Where can we learn music according to the ads above?
A. At Long Beach
B. At Skurfing Lessons
C. At Art Attack Gallery
D. At State Theatre Performing Arts Camp
63. When does the State Theatre offer performing arts classes?
A. 4th--13th July
B. 4th--23rd August
C. 24th July--2nd August.
D. 14th July—23rd August
B
Carlton Joseph is a fashion designer(服装设计师), but not just any fashion designer. He appears on TV, he writes books, and he owns his own fashion house.
Born in1980, Carlton started deigning clothes when he was 11. His father owned a clothes store, and Carlton used to work there at the weekend. Then he did a design course at college.
When he wa s 21, someone suggested doing a TV program. He made his first show “Carlton’s Clothes” in 2004, and he wrote his first book in the same year. Since then he has written four more. Carlton got married to TV producer Susan Mills in 2005.
Three months ago, Car lton started his new company. He called it “Deign: Carlton”.
At work Carlton always wears black trousers and a black coat, but at home, or when he goes out, he wears clothes with bright colors (red, blue and yellow). “I like to look different every day,” h e says.
Carlton started wearing glasses when he was 12. He dyed(给…染色)his hair red when he was 18. It is still red, and this year, for the first time, he has grown a beard. “My wife likes it, that’s why” is his explanation. But his beard is black!
64. How old was Carlton when he wrote his first book?
A. 11
B. 21
C. 24
D. 25
65. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A. Carlton’s hair
B. Carlton’s beard
C. Carlton’s coat
D. Carlton’s company
66. What is the main idea of Paragraph 5?
A. Carlton likes to look different
B. Carlton is a hardworking person
C. Carlton is crazy about new glasses
D. Carlton loves wearing colorful clothes
67. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Carlton is just a common fashion designer.
B. Carlton started his new fashion company in 2005.
C. Carlton made his first show after he got married to Susan.
D. Carlton got some design experience before going to college.
C
Have you ever wanted to see the Great Wall of China, or win an Oscar for Best Director, or swim with dolphins（海豚）? If so, you are not alone. We all have things we want to do or achieve. These are part of our “bucket lists”. A bucket is a list of things th at someone wants to experience in his or her lifetime. These things can be big or small. Have you ever thought about what is on your bucket list?
Lindsay, 15, created her bucket list when she was 14. She has given her list serious thought. “I’ve always wan ted to travel into space,” she says. “I don’t really want to be an astronaut. But I do want to go to space as a tourist. I want to see the Earth from above.”
Other things on her list include being on TV, seeing her favorite band in concert, learning how to speak Portuguese(葡萄牙语), and living in a foreign country. “I’ve always wanted tolive in Brazil. As part of my bucket list, I want to attend Carnival (狂欢节) in the capital of Brazil,” she says.
Jose, 16, recently created a list of things he wants to achieve. It changes sometimes—he adds and takes away things because he wants to keep the number of things at seven. One thing has stayed at number one, though: he wants to visit a movie set(影视基地). He would like to see the Harry Potter or The Hobbit movie sets. Other things on the list include being on TV, meeting his favorite sport star, living in a foreign country, skateboarding down a mountain, attending the World Cup, and backpacking across Europe. He would like to spend two months visiting Eastern Europe with his best friend Adam. “Maybe after I graduate from college,” says Jose.
Carrie, 14, also has a bucket list. She first created it when she was 12. She would like to live in a foreign
country for at least two years. She also wants to learn as many foreign languages as possible. But the number one thing on her list is to see her favorite band in concert. She also wants to go on a trip and to visit a movie set. Her favorite movies are The Hunger Games and Star Wars. Carrie is confident she will do most or all of the things on her bucket list. “I’m only 14,” she says, “I have my whole life ahead of me!”
68 . What is No. 1 at Lindsay’s bucket list?
A. visiting a movie set
B. Living in Brazil
C. Travelling to space
D. Seeing her favorite band
69. Who is probably the most interested in sports according to his or her bucket list?
A. Lindsay
B. Jose
C. Adam
D. Carrie
70. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Lindsay and Carrie both love music
B. Jose and Carrie are both space fans
C. All the three teens want to visit movie set
D. Jose and Adam hope to live in a foreign country.
71. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. We should keep changing our bucket lists to meet our needs.
B. We must think about our bucket lists before they are created
C. Our bucket lists can help us work towards achieving our goals.
D. Being confident is a key to our achievement on our bucket lists.
D
In many countries tattoo is in fashion. On TV you can often see a famous actor or musician with tattoo on his arm or foot. Many sports players have them, too. In the US tattoos are very popular. Forty percent of customers in US tattoo parlors are women. These people are often professional people like doctors, teachers and lawyers.
However, tattoos are not modern. In fact, they are very old in human history. For example, archaeologists found a human in ice from 5000 years ago. He had 57 tattoos on his back, ankles, legs, knees and feet. Tattoos were used for many differe nt reasons. In ancient Egypt, people got tattoos because they were “beautiful”. But in ancient Rome, tattoos were negative and put on criminals and prisoners. In India, tattoos were religious（宗教）.
In the 16th and 17th century, European sailors arrived on the islands of Polynesia. They saw tattoos for the first time. The people on the islands had tattoos on their shoulders, chests, backs and legs. Often the tattoos were of animals or natural features like a river or a mountain. The European sailors liked them and made their own tattoos, so the idea traveled to Europe. Tattoos in Polynesia are still important today. They show information about a person’s history, their island or their job.
So is there a connection between traditional tattoos and fashionable tattoos? And can youcall tattoos a fashion? Chris Rainer is an expert in tattoos and his book Ancient Marks hasphotos of tattoos from all over the world. He thinks people in modern societies often havetattoos because they are a connection to the traditional world. But tattoos aren’t a fashionlike a haircut because you can’t put them on and take them off again like a jacket or a hat.They are permanent and for life.
72. When were tattoos brought to Europe?
A. 5000 years ago
B. 60 years ago
C.Until recently
D. In the 16th and 17th century
73. What does the underlined word “parlors” mean?
A. Schools
B. Stores
C. Hospitals
D. Theaters.
74. What’s the writer’s opinion about tattoos?
A. Tattoos are religious in modern societies
B. Tattoos connect tradition with fashion
C. Tattoos are a fashion among famous people.
D. Tattoos show information about a person’s hobby
75.What would be the best tile for the passage?
A. Tattoos’ History
B. Tattoos in Polynesia
C. Tattoos on a Human in Ice
D. Tattoos in Fashion and for Life
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的齐戈选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结果完整，并在答题卡上将序号涂黑。（每小题2 分，共10 分）
Human’ Greatest Achievements
The earth is 4.5 billion years old, but the human race has lied on it for just 200,000 years. Inthat short time, we have achieved some amazing things.
_____76______The list is almost endless. The invention of the airplane has changed our lives. The discoveryof antibiotics has saved the lives of millions of people. Can you imagine living withoutelectricity? What about the printing press? Without great achievements in communication,such as radio, TV, computers, the Internet, and smartphones. ______77______
What about the arts? The arts have brought pleasure to many people, but are the Beatles andBach more important than antibiotics? ______78______
Finally, we must not forget humans’ early achievements. 79 We can’t imagine modern lifewithout cooked food and cars.
What are humans’ greatest achievements? To answer the question, we need to decide whatwe mean by “great”. ______80______Or is it just something that makes us say “Wow” like the GreatWall? What do you think?
A. Do you think it is difficult to have great achievements?
B. Is it something that makes us rich or happy or saves lives?
C. We enjoy these things every day because they are free to use.
D. They used fire for cooking and heating and invented the wheel
E. Many of humans’ great achievements are in science and technology
F.And is Mickey Mouse as important an achievement as gonging to space?
G.We could pro bably live without them, but life wouldn’t be as interesting
五、补全对话（5 分）
请阅读下面面对话，根据对话内容补上所缺的句子，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。（每空一句，每句一分，共5 分）
R=Receptionist 宾馆接待员；J=Jack
R: Hello. ____81____
J: Could you give us the room number of Mrs. Taylor, please?
R: Is she a guest here at the hotel?
J: Yes, she’s our English teacher.
R: ____82____
J: She arrived yesterday.
R: Here we are … Room 602. Would you like me to call the room?
J: Yes, please. That would be great.
R: ____83____She’s not in her room, I’m sorry.
J: Oh dear. I need to speak to her.
R: Why not look in the restaurant? It’s time for the breakfast. ____84____
J: I’ve been there already. She’s not there. And she’s not in the gift shop, either.
R:____85____
J: Yes. Could you tell her to call me when she comes back?
R: Sure, no problem.
六、书面表达（15 分）
书包伴我学习，伴我成长，某英文报以“My Schoolbag”为题，举办中学生征文活动。请根据下列图表信息，写一篇短文。内容包括：书包的外形特征、用途和书包背后的课业问题以及课余你期望做的事情。
提示：
1. 短文应包括图表中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯，段落分明；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3. 词数不少于80，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
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2014年湖南省长沙市中考真题英语 Ⅱ.知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节单项选择从A B C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 21. My sister is old enough to dress ____________ now. A. himself B. herself C. myself 解析：从my sister可以推断出是“女的她”，锁定herself。 答案：B 22. Mothers’ Day is____________ the second Sunday in May in the United States. A. on B. in C. at 解析：具体某一天用介词on，锁定A。 答案：A 23. ____________ of us wants to go to the park today, because we have to finish so much homework. A. Either B. Both C. Neither 解析：根据动词“wants”，推出主语为单数，根据句意推出答案为“两者都不”，锁定neither。 答案：C
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