高中英语 Unit4 Vocabulary学案 新人教版必修3

高中英语 Unit4 Vocabulary学案新人教版必

修3

Vocabulary学案新人教版必修3

【学习目标】

掌握并灵活运用这些单词和词组

【重点难点】

能灵活运用这些单词和词组

【学法指导】

仔细阅读课文，找出课文原句并归纳语言点的用法课前预习Step

1、在句子语境中猜出划线单词或短语的中文意思。（）

1、The terrorists exploded a bomb in a store、

A、爆炸

B、戳穿

C、（情绪）爆发

D、激增（）

2、Don’t worry、I’m sure things will get better in time、

A、终于

B、总有一天

C、及时

D、按时（）

3、 The big black hen laid a big egg yesterday morning、

A、产卵

B、摆，放

C、卧，躺；位于

D、说谎试比较下表：动词原形第三人称过去式过去分词现在分词躺lie________________ _______________撒谎

lie________________________________放/搁/产卵

lay________________________________（）

4、 Whether we can go outing depends on the weather、

A、取决于

B、信任，信赖

C、依靠；依赖（）

5、 The good news cheered the family up、

A、使振奋

B、高兴

C、欢呼

D、菜肴，酒菜（）

6、 Now that you grow up, you should not rely on your parents、

A、现在

B、那样

C、由于，既然（）

7、 Many old customs have died out、

A、相继死去 B（声音、光线）减弱

C、（程度上）由强变弱

D、灭绝；消失（）

8、 World War II broke out in19

39、

A、(关系)破裂，结束 B（机器）坏

C、闯入

D、爆发Step

2、短语互译：

1、终于，及时______________

2、冷却，平静下来______________

3、轮到某人，接着__________

4、下蛋______________

5、产生，分娩______________

6、既然______________

7、阻止，制止______________

8、感到高兴，感到振奋______________

9、爆发；突发______________

10、密切关注；当心；提防______________课堂学习Step

1、根据句意或中文意思或所给的首字母，写出适当的单词。

1、The _____________(气氛)

changed as the teacher walked in、

2、 With the d_____________(发展)of modern

agriculture and industry, our life has improved a lot、

3、 G______________(一般)

speaking, girls are better at learning to speak languages than boys、

4、 U_________（不像）other girls, she prefers toy guns to dolls、

5、 The heavy rain p____________(阻止)

the football game yesterday、6、 Try and c________ up

a bit; life is not that bad! Step

2、词汇学习（根据要求填表）n、adj、v、用单词的适当形式填空 (注意词性)1__________精力，精神energetic精力充沛的，积极的 He is full of ___________、 Look how

____________he is!2_________暴力，暴行violent 猛烈的，激烈的 I hate ___________、 Children should not be allowed to watch ___________movies、3_________伤害，损害harmful 有害的，伤害的；_________ 无害的harm Smoking is ________ to your health、 That is to say, it does ______ to your

health、4__________依靠，依赖_________依靠的，依赖的depend依靠，依赖 She wants to earn a living by herself and be an _____________ woman、 All living things

__________ on the sun for their growth、5__________出席，到场，存在present 出席的，当面的 There were200 people

_________ at the meeting、 Your ___________ is required at the meeting、6__________失望_____________ 失望的；

____________ 使人失望的，令人失望的disappoint使失望 His ______________ examination marks made his parents feel very _______________、7cheer愉快，欢呼________愉快的，高兴的_________使快活 She is a smiling, __________girl、

His words gave her some_______、 The audience ___________ as he appeared、8__________发展___________发展中的；

___________发达的develop发展 China is a ____________ country, while American is a _____________country、 With the ______________of the Internet, people can collect information easily、9less 更少的_________使减少

short_________broad______ You’d better ___________ (short)

your composition by200 words、课后巩固：

1、写出本课的新单词及短语的中文意思：

1system_________11cheer

up_________21prevent…from________________________2theory _________12now that_________22atmosphere

________________________3violence_________13break

out_________23million

________________________4reaction_________14watch

out_________24globe ________________________5in

time_________15exist_________25thus

________________________6dissolve_________16astronomy____ _____26give birth

to________________________7unlike_________17astronomer___ _______27in ones

turn________________________8atom_________18lay

eggs__________28fundamental________________________9harmf ul_________19system__________29mammal

________________________10puzzle_________20religion______ ____30gravity ________________________

2、选择单词或短语的正确形式填空。in one’s turn in time prevent…from break out be harmful to unlikeas a result of now that give birth to exist depend on

1、Keep trying, and ____________ you will succeed、

2、 We must _________ them _________ making trouble、

3、 Good health ______________ good food, exercise and getting enough sleep、

4、 World War I _____________ in19

14、

5、 He wipes the blackboard _______________ this week、

6、 Although they are twins, they are very

_________、

7、 We cannot _________ without food or water、

8、 Mrs White ___________________ to a fine baby last year、

9、___________ you have finished your work, you’d better have a rest、

10、 Your smoking can ________________ the health of your children、1

1、He was late ________________ the snow、

3、请做一篇完形填空练习：Carol’s husband was killed in a car accident last year、Jim, only52,

was____1____home from work、 The other driver was a teenager who had ___2_____a lot、 Jim died at once、 The teenager was in the ____3____ for less than three hours、It was Carol’s fiftieth birthday, and Jim had two plane

tickets to Hawaii in his pocket、 He was going to

____4____ her、 However, he was killed by a drunken driver、“How have you _____5____this?” I asked Carol, a year later、____6____welled up（涌出） in her eyes、 I thought I had said the ____7____ thing, but she said, “It’s all right、 I want to _____8_____you、 The day I married Jim, I promised I would never let him leave the house in the morning _____9____ telling him I loved him、He made the same ___10___ 、 It got to be a joke between us, and as we grew older it got to be a(n)

____11_____ promise to keep、“I remember running down the driveway, saying ‘I love you’ just before he drove out of my ___12_____, or driving all the way to his office just to put a(n)____13____ saying ‘I love you’ on his car、 It was a funny ___14_____、“We made a lot of ____15_____ trying to say ‘I love you’ before noon every day of our married life、“The morning Jim

___16____, he left a birthday card in the kitchen and then left ___17_____、 I heard the engine starting、 Oh, no, I thought、 I ___18_____ out quickly and knocked on the car window ____19_____ he rolled it down、“Here on my fiftieth birthday I, Carol Garret, want you, Mr James

E、 Garret to ____20____ that ‘I love you!’“That’s how I’ve survived, knowing that the last words I said to Jim were, ‘I love you!’”

1、

A、 walking

B、 arriving

C、 driving

D、 riding

2、

A、 drunk

B、 eaten

C、 talked

D、 done

3、

A、 school

B、 hospital

C、 office

D、 prison

4、

A、 surprise

B、 interest

C、 disappoint

D、 frighten 5、

A、 learned

B、 survived

C、 existed

D、 explained 6、

A、 Excitement

B、 Happiness

C、 Joys

D、 Tears

7、

A、 sad

B、 extra

C、 wrong

D、 violent

8、

A、 tell

B、 depend

C、 cheer

D、 believe

9、

A、 with

B、 besides

C、 after

D、 without

10、

A、 idea

B、 choice

C、 promise

D、 mistake1

1、

A、 hard

B、 easy

C、 silly

D、 harmful

12、

A、 reach

B、 sight

C、 house

D、 office

13、

A、 announcement

B、 note

C、 advertisement

D、 picture

14、

A、 game

B、 activity

C、 challenge

D、 test

15、

A、 methods

B、 stories

C、 memories

D、 troubles

16、

A、 married

B、 worked

C、 returned

D、 died

17、

A、 gradually

B、 quietly

C、 angrily

D、 gently

18、

A、 cried

B、 ran

C、 watched

D、 looked

19、

A、 but

B、 when

C、 though

D、 until

20、

A、 say

B、 prove

C、 know

D、 admit学后记：成功的体验：存在的问题：必修三

Unit4 Astronomy: the science of the starsPeriod1 Vocabulary 词汇导学案

【学习目标】

掌握并灵活运用这些单词和词组

【重点难点】

能灵活运用这些单词和词组

【学法指导】

仔细阅读课文，找出课文原句并归纳语言点的用法课前预习Step

1、在句子语境中猜出划线单词或短语的中文意思。（ A ）

1、The terrorists exploded a bomb in a store、

A、爆炸

B、戳穿

C、（情绪）爆发

D、激增（ B ）

2、Don’t worry、I’m sure things will get better in time、

A、终于

B、总有一天

C、及时

D、按时（ A ）

3、 The big black hen laid a big egg yesterday morning、

A、产卵

B、摆，放

C、卧，躺；位于

D、说谎试比较下表：动词原形第三人称过去式过去分词现在分词躺lie__lies______lay___ __lain__lying__撒谎

lie___lies____lied____lied____lying__放/搁/产卵

lay_lays___laid_____laid__laying_（ A ）

4、 Whether we can go outing depends on the weather、

A、取决于

B、信任，信赖

C、依靠；依赖（ A ）

5、 The good news cheered the family up、

A、使振奋

B、高兴

C、欢呼

D、菜肴，酒菜（ C ）

6、 Now that you grow up, you should not rely on your parents、

A、现在

B、那样

C、由于，既然（ D ）

7、 Many old customs have died out、

A、相继死去 B（声音、光线）减弱

C、（程度上）由强变弱

D、灭绝；消失（ D ）

8、 World War II broke out in19

39、

A、(关系)破裂，结束 B（机器）坏

C、闯入

D、爆发Step

2、短语互译：

1、终于，及时__in time_____

2、冷却，平静下来__cool down_____

3、轮到某人，接着___in one’s turn____

4、下蛋_____lay eggs_____

5、产生，分娩__give birth to______

6、既然___now that____

7、阻止，制止_prevent…from____

8、感到高兴，感到振奋__cheer up____

9、爆发；突发__break out____

10、密切关注；当心；提防__watch out for__课堂学习Step

1、根据句意或中文意思或所给的首字母，写出适当的单词。

7、 The __atmosphere__(气氛)

changed as the teacher walked in、

8、 With the development (发展)of modern agriculture and industry, our life has improved a lot、

9、 Generally (一般)

speaking, girls are better at learning to speak languages than boys、

10、 Unlike（不像）other girls, she prefers toy guns to dolls、1

1、The heavy rain prevented (阻止)

the football game yesterday、

12、 Try and cheer up a bit; life is not that bad! Step

2、词汇学习（根据要求填表）n、adj、v、用单词的适当形式填空 (注意词性)1energy精力，精神energetic精力充沛的，积极的 He is full of energy、 Look how energetic he

is!2violence暴力，暴行violent 猛烈的，激烈的 I hate violence、 Children should not be allowed to watch

violent movies、3harm伤害，损害harmful 有害的，伤害的；harmless 无害的harm Smoking is harmful to your health、That is to say, it does harm to your health、4dependence

依靠，依赖dependent依靠的，依赖的depend依靠，依赖 She wants to earn a living by herself and be an independent woman、 All living things depend on the sun for their growth、5presence出席，到场，存在present 出席的，当面的There were200 people present at the meeting、 Your presence is required at the meeting、6disappoint-ment失望disappointed 失望的；disappointing 使人失望的，令人失望的disappoint使失望 His disappointing examination marks made

his parents feel very disappointed、7cheer愉快，欢呼cheerful愉快的，高兴的cheer使快活 She is a smiling, cheerful girl、 His words gave her some cheer、 The audience cheered as he appeared、8development发展developing发展中的；developed发达的develop发展 China is a developing country, while American is a developed country、 With the development of the Internet, people can collect information easily、9less 更少的lessen使减少shortwidenbroadstrengthen You’d better shorten (short) your composition by200 words、课后巩固：

1、写出本课的新单词及短语的中文意思：

1system_________11cheer

up_________21prevent…from________________________2theory _________12now that_________22atmosphere

________________________3violence_________13break

out_________23million

________________________4reaction_________14watch

out_________24globe ________________________5in

time_________15exist_________25thus

________________________6dissolve_________16astronomy____ _____26give birth

to________________________7unlike_________17astronomer___

_______27in ones

turn________________________8atom_________18lay

eggs__________28fundamental________________________9harmf ul_________19system__________29mammal

________________________10puzzle_________20religion______ ____30gravity ________________________

2、选择单词或短语的正确形式填空。in one’s turn in time prevent…from break out be harmful to unlikeas a result of now that give birth to exist depend on

12、 Keep trying, and in time you will succeed、

13、 We must prevent them from making trouble、

14、 Good health depends on good food, exercise and getting enough sleep、

15、 World War I broke out in19

14、

16、 He wipes the blackboard in his turn this week、

17、 Although they are twins, they are very unlike、

18、 We cannot exist without food or water、

19、 Mrs White gave birth to a fine baby last year、

20、Now that you have finished your work, you’d better have a rest、2

1、Your smoking can do harm to/be harmful to the health of your children、

22、 He was late as a result of the snow、

3、请做一篇完形填空练习：Carol’s husband was killed in a car accident last year、Jim, only52,

was____1____home from work、 The other driver was a teenager who had ___2_____a lot、 Jim died at once、 The teenager was in the ____3____ for less than three hours、It was Carol’s fiftieth birthday, and Jim had two plane tickets to Hawaii in his pocket、 He was going to

____4____ her、 However, he was killed by a drunken driver、“How have you _____5____this?” I asked Carol, a year later、____6____welled up（涌出） in her eyes、 I thought I had said the ____7____ thing, but she said, “It’s all right、 I want to _____8_____you、 The day I married Jim, I promised I would never let him leave the house in the morning _____9____ telling him I loved him、He made the same ___10___ 、 It got to be a joke between us, and as we grew older it got to be a(n)

____11_____ promise to keep、“I remember running down the driveway, saying ‘I love you’ just before he drove out of my ___12_____, or driving all the way to his

高中英语人教版必修三单词表

高中英语人教版必修三单词表． 必修3 Unit 1 1、发生 2、美；美人 收获；收割3、庆祝；祝贺4、狩猎者；猎人、5(使)饿死；饿得要死、6起源；由来；起因7、8、宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的 9、季节的；季节性的 10、祖先；祖宗 11、（日本）盂兰盆节 坟墓；墓地12、熏香；熏香的烟13、14、纪念；追念 15、墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家） 16、节日；盛宴 17、头脑；头骨 18、骨；骨头 19、万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕

信任；信心；信仰20、 21、盛装；打扮；装饰 欺骗；诈骗;窍门诡计;恶作剧22、23、搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 诗人、2425、哥伦布日 26、到来；到达；到达者 27、克利斯朵夫·哥伦布 28、获得；得到 29、独立；自主 30、独立的；自主的 搜集；集合；聚集31、 32、农业；农艺；农学 农业的；农艺的、33授予；判定奖；奖品34、 35、产品；（尤指）农产品 雄禽；公鸡36、37、赞美；钦佩；羡慕 38、充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的 39、期望；期待；盼望 狂欢节；（四旬斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会）40、 41、月的；月亮的；阴历的耶稣)复活节42、(43、游行；阅兵；检阅、日夜；昼夜；整天4445、衣服 2 必修3 基督徒；信徒、46基督教的；信基督教的 47、耶稣 48、樱桃；樱桃树 49、花开花 50、好像 51、玩得开心 52、习惯；风俗 53、遍及全世界的；世界性的 玫瑰花蕾54、55、愚人；白痴；受骗者 干傻事；开玩笑傻的 必要性；需要56、57、许可；允许 预言；预报；预告58、59、样子；方式；时尚 60、特立尼达岛 61、卡拉（女名） 62、哈利（男名） 63、（汽车等）停放 64、停车场 65、圣瓦伦廷节；人节 66、出现；到场 67、守信用；履行诺言 68、屏息；屏气 69、道歉；辩白 70、淹没；溺死；淹死

2019人教版高中英语必修3电子课本 word版

普通高中课程标准实验教科书《英语》电子课本 Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world B3U1P1-3 FESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONS Ancient Festivals Festivals and celebrations of all kinds are held everywhere. The most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of the cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Other celebrations were held when hunters could catch animals. They would starve if food was difficult to find, so they celebrated when they had food. They lit fires and made music because they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty. Festivals of the Dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm. In Japan the festival is called Obon, when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico they have the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people might eat food in shape of skulls, and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The festival of Halloween had its origin as an event in memory of the dead. It is now a children’s festival, when they can go to their neighbours’ homes and ask for sweets. They dress up and try to frighten people. If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can be held as an honour to famous people or to the gods. One of these is the Dragon Boat Festival in China, which honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. Another is Columbus Day in the USA, in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in America. In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter ,and because a season of agricultural work is over. In European countries it is the custom to decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and people get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their animals, flowers, fruits and vegetables, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and give gift of mooncakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat, and may give children lucky money in the red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the lunar New Year together. In some Western countries there are very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. They might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival in Christian countries. It celebrates the return of Jesus for Christians and it also celebrates the coming of spring. In Japan, the Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each others. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our daily life for a little while.

高一英语人教版必修三unit1课文内容

Unit 1 Festivals around the world FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Festivals of the dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They also light lamps and play music because they think that will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can also be held to honour famous people. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Y uan. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World. India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals when people admire the moon and in China enjoy moon-cakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of al kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.

2020年新人教版高中英语必修一导学案全套

2020年新人教版高中英语必修一导学案全套 Welcome Unit Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking 导学案 【学习目标】 1．学会本节单词、短语。 2．掌握本节句型表达与运用。 【学习重难点】 掌握本节句型表达与运用。 【学习过程】 一、词汇学习 1. get to know 逐渐了解 2. exchange n.交换；交流vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换 3. lecture n.讲座；讲课；教训vi.（开）讲座；交易；兑换 4. registration n. 讲座；注册；挂号 5. sex n.性别 6. nationality n. 国籍；民族 7. anxious adj. 焦虑的；不安的 8. annoyed adj.恼怒的；生气的 9. frightened adj.惊吓的，害怕的 10. senior adj.级别（或地位）高的n.较年长的人 11. outgoing adj.爱交际的；外向的 12. impression n.印象；感想 13. awkward adj. 令人尴尬的；难对付的 14. junior adj.地位（或职位、级别）低下的n.职位较低者；（体育运动中）青少年 15. explore vt.&vi. 探索，勘探 16. confident adj.自信的；有把握的

17. designer n. 设计师；构思者 二、知识运用 1. exchange 词性：________ 意思：__________ 词性：________ 意思：__________ 短语搭配： in exchange (for......)作为（与.......的）交换 exchange A for B 以A交换B；把A兑换成B exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交流/交换某物 exchange opinion/ideas/views 交流意见/想法/看法 练习：The School of Life has a large number of professional staff who are willing to meet up with you for an hour of chat in exchange ______ a small fee. 2. designer (1)词性：_________ 意思：________ (2)词性：_________ 意思：________ 短语搭配：make designs for.....为......做设计 by design(=on purpose)故意地 design sth. for.......为......设计某物 be designer to do.......旨在做.......，用于做........ 练习：Lucy was born on January 30th, 1998, when her sister got married to a fashion_____(design). 3. anxious 词性：__________ 意思：________ 短语搭配：be anxious for sb./about sth. 为某人/某事担心/担忧 be anxious for......渴望........ be anxious (for sth.) to do sth. 渴望（某人）做某事 be anxious that.......渴望（从句谓语用“should + 动词原形”，should 可以省略） 练习：She lost her job last month. Therefore, she is anxious_______ (find) a new job.

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必修三 Unit1 festivals around the world 1.take place 发生（指按计划发生，相当于不及物动词，没有被动语态）； happen发生（指偶然地没有预见地发生，也是不及物动词，没有被动语态，） take the place of 代替 e.g. The 2012 Summer Olympics will take place in London. A funny thing happened in our class last Monday. I will take the place of him to finish the work. 2. in memory of…纪念；追念（介词短语） e.g. I send you this card in memory of our happy summer together. 3. lead…to…把……带向（引领到）…; lead to…导致 e.g. I will lead the blind man back home. Regular reviewing leads to better grades. 4. in the shape of…以/在……的形状 e.g. I dare eat the food in the shape of skulls. 5. belief 信任；信心；信仰。其复数为beliefs. 6. dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰。dress up as…打扮成…… e.g. We dressed up for the school party on Christmas Day. They tried to dress him up as a “national hero”. dress up, put on, wear, have on 的区别 1）dress意思是给自己或别人穿衣服。可单独用作不及物动词；作及物动词接宾语时要接表示人的名词、代词或反身代词。dressed可作表语，be dressed (in)表示“穿着”的状态。2）put on 表示“穿上、戴上”，是终止性短语，表动作，其宾语是衣服、鞋、帽、手套、袜子、眼镜等。 3）wear是“穿着、戴着”，除了接普通衣服外，还可指佩戴手表、首饰、徽章、花以及留发型、胡须等，含义最广。 4）have on表示静态“穿着、戴着”，多用于口语，是比较普通的用语，不用于进行时。 7. play a trick on…搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑。还常用作play tricks on… e.g. He intends to play a trick on that girl. Don’s play tricks on me- I want to know the truth. 8. award n. 奖，奖品（可数）vt.授予；判定 e.g. He won the first awards of many English contests. The school awarded Mary a prize for her good work.学校因为玛丽的出色表现而奖励了她。medal, prize, reward和award用法辨析： medal指“奖章，勋章，纪念章”，如金牌、银牌等。 prize指“奖品，奖金；战利品；捕获物”，如在竞争或比赛中赢得的，或作为对胜利或优胜的嘉奖的东西 reward指“回报，报酬，报应”，为相应的行为作酬劳或为邪恶的举止作报应而授予或收到的东西。 award指“奖品”，因优点奖励或授予的东西。 e.g. How many gold medals has he won? My brother won the first prize in the contest. A large reward is offered for the capture of the criminals.

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人教版高中英语必修三单词表Unit 1 take place 发生 beauty /'bju:ti/ n.美；美人 harvest /'hɑ:vist/ n. & vt. & vi.收获；收割 celebration /seli'brei?n/ n.庆祝；祝贺 hunter /'h?nt?/ n.狩猎者；猎人 starve /stɑ:v/ vi. & vt.（使）饿死；饿得要死 origin /'?rid?in/ n.起源；由来；起因 religious /ri'lid??s/ adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的 △seasonal /'si:z?nl/ adj.季节的；季节性的 ancestor /'?nsest?/ n.祖先；祖宗 △Obon /?'b?n/ n. (日本)盂兰盆节 △grave /ɡreiv/ n.坟墓；墓地 △incense /'insens/ n.熏香；熏香的烟 in memory of 纪念；追念 Mexico /'meksik?u/ n. 墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家) feast /fi:st/ n.节日；盛宴 △skull /sk?l/ n.头脑；头骨 bone /b?un/ n.骨；骨头 △Halloween /h?l?u'i:n/ n.万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕 belief /bi'li:f/ n.信任；信心；信仰 dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰 trick /trik/ n.诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt.欺骗；诈骗 play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 poet /'p?uit/ n.诗人 △Columbus Day哥伦布日 arrival /?'raivl/ n.到来；到达；到达者 △Christopher Columbus /'krist?f?k?'1?mb?s/ 克利斯托弗·哥伦布(意大利航海家) gain /ɡein/ vt.获得；得到 independence /indi'pend?ns/n.独立；自主 independent /indi'pend?nt/ adj.独立的；自主的 gather /'ɡ?e?/ vt. & vi. & n.搜集；集合；聚集 agriculture /'?ɡrik?lt??/n.农业；农艺；农学 agricultural /?ɡri'k?lt??r?l/ adj.农业的；农艺的 award /?'w?:d/ n.奖；奖品vt.授予；判定 △produce /'pr?dju:s/ n.产品；（尤指）农产品 rooster /'ru:st?/ n.雄禽；公鸡 admire /?d'mai?/ vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕 energetic /en?'d?etik/ adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的 look forward to 期望；期待；盼望 △carnival /'ka:nivl/n. 狂欢节；(四句斋前的) 饮宴狂欢；嘉年华(会) △lunar /'lu:n?/ adj.月的；月亮的；阴历的 Easter /'i:st?/n. (耶稣)复活节 △parade /p?'reid/ n.游行；阅兵；检阅 day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天

高中英语人教版必修三单词表

Unit 1 1、发生 2、美；美人 3、收获；收割 4、庆祝；祝贺 5、狩猎者；猎人 6、(使)饿死；饿得要死 7、起源；由来；起因 8、宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的 9、季节的；季节性的 10、祖先；祖宗 11、（日本）盂兰盆节 12、坟墓；墓地 13、熏香；熏香的烟 14、纪念；追念 15、墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家） 16、节日；盛宴 17、头脑；头骨 18、骨；骨头 19、万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕 20、信任；信心；信仰 21、盛装；打扮；装饰 22、诡计;恶作剧;窍门欺骗；诈骗 23、搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 24、诗人 25、哥伦布日 26、到来；到达；到达者 27、克利斯朵夫·哥伦布 28、获得；得到 29、独立；自主 30、独立的；自主的 31、搜集；集合；聚集 32、农业；农艺；农学 33、农业的；农艺的 34、奖；奖品授予；判定 35、产品；（尤指）农产品 36、雄禽；公鸡 37、赞美；钦佩；羡慕 38、充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的 39、期望；期待；盼望 40、狂欢节；（四旬斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会） 41、月的；月亮的；阴历的 42、 (耶稣)复活节 43、游行；阅兵；检阅 44、日夜；昼夜；整天 45、衣服

46、基督徒；信徒 基督教的；信基督教的 47、耶稣 48、樱桃；樱桃树 49、花开花 50、好像 51、玩得开心 52、习惯；风俗 53、遍及全世界的；世界性的 54、玫瑰花蕾 55、愚人；白痴；受骗者 干傻事；开玩笑傻的 56、必要性；需要 57、许可；允许 58、预言；预报；预告 59、样子；方式；时尚 60、特立尼达岛 61、卡拉（女名） 62、哈利（男名） 63、（汽车等）停放 64、停车场 65、圣瓦伦廷节；人节 66、出现；到场 67、守信用；履行诺言 68、屏息；屏气 69、道歉；辩白 70、淹没；溺死；淹死 71、悲哀，悲伤 72、明显的；显而易见的 73、擦；揩；擦去 74、（使）迂回 75、牧群；兽群 76、银河 77、喜鹊 78、哭泣;流泪哭；哭泣 79、广播员；告知者；报幕员 80、出发；动身；使爆炸 81、提醒；使想起 82、使……想起…… 83、原谅；恕 Unit 2 84、日常饮食节食 85、意大利式细面条 86、坚果；果仁 87、肌肉；（食用）瘦肉 88、给予保护的；保护的

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1.必修三Unit1 Festivals and celebrations节日和庆典 Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. 自古以来，世界各地就有各种各样的节日和庆典。Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. 最古老的节日总是庆祝严寒的结束、春季的种植和秋天的收割。Sometimes celebrate would be held after hunters had caught animals. 有时，在猎人捕获猎物后，也举行庆祝活动。At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. 在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬月，人们会挨饿。Today’s festivals have many origins ,some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. 现在的节日有很多由来，一些是宗教上的，一些是季节性的，一些是纪念特殊的人和事件的。 Festivals of the Dead亡灵节 Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. 有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上（给人们）提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。For the Japanese festival. Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. 在日本的盂兰盆节，人们要扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。They also light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. 他们还点起灯笼，奏响乐曲，因为他们认为这样做可以把祖先引回到世上。In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. 在墨西哥，亡灵节是在11月初。On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. 在这个重要的节日里，人们会吃制成颅骨形状的食物，和装点有“骨头”的蛋糕。They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. 他们向亡者祭献食物、鲜花和礼品。The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. 西方节日万圣节也源自人们古老的信念，认为亡者的灵魂会返回人间。It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. 万圣节如今成了孩子们的节日，这天他们可以乔装打扮上到邻居家要糖吃。If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. 如果邻居什么糖也不给，那么孩子们就可以捉弄他们了。 Festivals to Honour People纪念名人的节日 Festivals can also be held to honour famous people . 也有纪念名人的节日。The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Y uan. 中国的端午节（龙舟节），是纪念著名古代诗人屈原的。In the USA Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in New World. 美国的哥伦布日是纪念克里斯托弗·哥伦布发现“新大陆”的日子。India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. 印度在10月2日有个全国性节日，纪念莫汉达斯·甘地，他是帮助印度脱离英国而独立的领袖。 Harvest Festivals庆丰收的节日 Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. 收获与感恩节是非常喜庆的节日。People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. 越冬的粮食收集起来了，农活结束了，人们都心怀感激。In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals. 在欧洲国家，人们通常用花果来装饰教堂和市政厅，在一起聚餐。Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. 有些人还可能因为他们的农产品（参加各种评选）而获奖，比如最大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and in China, enjoy

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Unit 1 Friendship 【单元导航】 World War Ⅱ In 1933，the Jewish population of Europe stood at over nine million. Many European Jews lived in the countries that Nazi Germany would occupy or influence. By 1945，nearly two out of ，which was the Nazi every three European Jews had been kill ed as part of the “Final Solution” policy to murder all the Jews of Europe. Period 1Warming Up and Reading Step 1.Pre-reading Task1. Enjoy some proverbs to support what the truly friendship is about. A friend in need is a friend indeed. A friend is like a second self. The best mirror is an old friend. Friends are just the people who can share happiness and sorrows. Task2. Choose the words below to describe your best friend. sociable，honest，friendly，easy-going，nervous，open-minded，anxious，careful，talented，talkative，nosy，thoughtful，generous，carefree，pessimistic，peaceful，optimistic，interesting，reliable，helpful，active，careless，caring，exact，adventurous，imaginative，hot-blooded，well-organized，trustworthy，patient，responsible，outgoing，kind，brave，warm-hearted，selfless，tolerant，etc. For example: ?His/Her name is …… ?He /She is …… years old. ?He /She likes doing…… and dislikes doing…… ?He /She is very kind/friendly/honest/brave/wise/funny/humorous/ helpful/ kind-hearted and concerned about you / responsible. ?I think a good friend should be…　 ?(or)In my opinion, a good friend is someone who…… _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Step2.Skimming Task 1. Read the text quickly and answer the questions.

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THE MILLION POUND BANK NOTE Act I，Scene3 NARRATOR: It is the summer of 1903.Two old and wealthy brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made a bet.Oliver believes that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month in London.His brother Roderick doubts it.At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside their house.It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London and does not know what he should do. RODERICK: Young man, would you step inside a moment, please? HENRY: Who? Me, sir? RODERICK: Yes, you. OLIVER: Through the front door on your left. HENRY: (A servant opens a door) Thanks. SERV ANT: Good morning, sir. Would you please come in? Permit me to lead the way,sir .OLIVER: (Henry enters) Thank you, James. That will be all. . RODERICK: How do you do, Mr ... er ...? HENRY: Adams. Henry Adams.