2019年高考英语一轮复习Unit5Firstaid分层演练直击高考新人教版必修5

Unit 5 First aid

阅读提速练

Ⅰ阅读理解

A

(2018·烟台诊断)

After a long winter，spring is the ideal time for sightseeing and exploring London’s green spaces.

1．Explore London’s parks and gardens

Springtime is the perfect time to explore London’s parks and gardens，when the city’s Royal Parks will be blooming with flowers.Go and admire the rainbow of azaleas(杜鹃花) at Richmond Park or hire a deckchair in St.James’s Park with a view of Buckingham Palace.

2．Enjoy the entertainment at spring festivals

There are a good many festivals and events held in London throughout spring.Make the most of the cultural exhibitions at the British Library Spring Festival，the Sundance Film Festival or the London Literature Festival；head to Shakespeare’s Globe，which hosts open-air Shakespeare performances from late April until early October.

3．Get active

Warmer weather means there’s no excuse for staying indoors，so go for a walking or cycling tour of London.Alternatively，walk the Thames Walkway，which follows the river all the way from central London into the countryside；make the most of London’s “Boris Bikes”，which are available for hire all around the city and are free of charge for the first half hour.If you’re really looking for a challenge，sign up for the famous London Marathon，held annually in April.

4．Take to the waters

Whether cruising(航行) along the Thames River，hiring a rowing boat in Hyde Park or riding a canal boat around Little Venice，there are lots of fun ways to get on the water in London.Held every year since 1829，the Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race allows teams from England’s most famous universities to compete against each other，and draws huge crowds of watching people.

【解题导语】作者介绍了四种在伦敦享受春光的方式。

1．If you are interested in British culture，you are advised to ．

A．visit Richmond Park

B．row a boat in Hyde Park

C．attend the London Festivals

D．walk the Thames Walkway

C解析：细节理解题。根据Enjoy the entertainment at spring festivals部分可知，伦敦春季有许多节日和活动，如the cultural exhibitions(文化展览)，the London Literature Festival(伦敦文学节)等，这些活动及节日与英国文化有关。故选C项。

2．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

A．You can see Buckingham Palace from St.James’s Park.

B．London’s Boris Bikes are free to use for a whole day.

C．Outdoor Shakespeare performances are held only in spring.

D．The Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race has a history of over 200 years.

A解析：细节理解题。根据Explore London’s parks and gardens部分最后一句．..or hire a deckchair in St.James’s Park with a view of Buckingham Palace.可知，在圣詹姆斯公园租一个折叠躺椅，看着白金汉宫，即能从圣詹姆斯公园看见白金汉宫。故选A项。

3．According to the writer，which of the following activities challenges you most?

A．Watching Boat Race.

B．Joining in London Marathon.

C．Cruising along the Thames River.

D．Cycling around London.

B解析：细节理解题。根据Get active部分最后一句可知，如果你真的想要挑战一下，就参加每年四月举办的著名的伦敦马拉松。故选B项。

4．The writer wrote the text in order to ．

A．introduce tourist attractions in London

B．stress the importance of exploring London

C．suggest ways to enjoy spring in London

D．show the beauty of spring in London

C解析：推理判断题。根据第一段．..spring is the ideal time for sightseeing and exploring London’s green spaces.可知，春天是在伦敦观光和踏青的理想时间，下文介绍了具体的活动方式。因此，本文的写作目的是推荐一些在伦敦享受春光的方式。故选C项。

B

(2018·安庆模拟)As a child，I was generally happy，singing and dancing to my favorite songs，smiling and laughing with my friends and family.But as far back as second grade，I noticed a “darkness” about me.I didn’t enjoy participating in many things.

In middle school，things in my life began to get even worse.I began withdrawing from everything I once enjoyed.I was always tired.Everything was horrible.Finally，midway through eighth grade，I was told I had a chemical imbalance，diagnosed(诊断)with clinical depression，and had to take medicine.It took months for me to feel the effects of the medicine.

When I began to feel happy again is when I realized that I had to take the responsibility for getting better myself，rather than relying on medicine.Aristotle said，“To live happily is an inward power of the soul，” and I believe that this quote describes what I had to do to achieve happiness.Happiness is a journey.Everyone seems to need different things to be happy.

“The essentials(要素) to happiness are something to love，something to do，and something to hope for，”a quote from William Blake sums up what I believe people need to realize to be truly happy in life.People need love.I feel they need their family and their friends more than anything else in the world.People need work to do，something to make them feel they are making a difference in the world.People need to know that more good is to come in the future，so they continue to live for “now”instead of constantly worrying about the bad that could come.Love and hope are

happiness.

【解题导语】作者根据自己克服抑郁症的经历总结出了幸福生活的要素。

5．What do we know about the author in Paragraph 2?

A．He hated going to sleep because he cou ldn’t sleep well.

B．He spent months recovering from the clinical depression.

C．He was diagnosed with clinical depression in Grade Seven.

D．He suffered a great deal from clinical depression.

D解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的I began withdrawing from...take medicine.可知，在中学时，作者受到临床抑郁症的折磨。故选D项。

6．Who helped the author to be happy again?

A．The author’s friends. B．Aristotle.

C．The author himself. D．William.

C解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句可知，作者并不是依赖药物而是靠自己克服病症，重新快乐起来。故选C项。

7．Which of the following about being truly happy is unnecessary in the author’s opinion?

A．Love. B．Ambition. C．Hope. D．Work.

B解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第一句可知，作者认为幸福的要素包括爱、希望和工作。故选B项。

8．What may be the best title for the text?

A．The Essentials to Happiness

B．Ways to Overcome Shortcomings

C．Everyone Needs to Be Happy

D．Happiness Is Love

A解析：标题归纳题。通读文章，作者根据自己克服抑郁症的经历，总结出幸福生活的要素，文章最后一段具体阐述了要素的内容，由此可知A项契合文章主旨。

C

(2018·成都市高中毕业班摸底测试)The Scottish composer Evelyn Glennie lost nearly all her hearing as a young girl，yet went on to a very successful career in music including winning Grammy awards.When somebody asks her，“How do you hear？” She responds，“How do you hear？Is it only with your ears？” For Glennie，and for us too，listening is not only hearing，but is understanding.We need to listen to what is said and unsaid，and also how it is said.

It’s important to hear what people say accurately.As Mark Twain said，“The difference between the right word and the almost right word is the difference between lightning and the lightning bug(萤火虫)．”If you miss something or you’re not sure you’ve heard accuratel y，ask the speakers.At this point you’re not evaluating what they say，but just looking for accuracy and understanding.Here are some ways to get clear about what they say and don’t say.Why are they saying this now，instead of sooner or later？Why are they emphasizing these points，instead of something else?

Listen to how it is said.People send signals about what they mean with their voices and body language that sometimes differ from the words they say.While going through the next points，think about someone whose real meaning you might sometimes miss，and see if any of these signals might come up.First，voices.When others speak，notice

changes in their volume，pace，and tone.Second，body language.Notice gestures，eye contact，and facial expressions.Do these sync what they are saying，or do they tell a different story？Third，emotions.What is the person’s true feeling？Now you might not know for sure，but be considerate，open to understanding，and ask thoughtful questions.

【解题导语】本文讲述了聆听的内涵。我们要听懂说话人想要表达的言外之意，并且要注意说话方式。

9．What’s the writer’s purpose of mentioning Evelyn Glennie?

A．To give an example of wise words.

B．To introduce a world-famous musician.

C．To help explain the meaning of listening.

D．To encourage us to fight against disability.

C解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的“For Glennie，and for us too，listening is not only hearing，but is understanding.”可知，对于Glennie和“我们”来说，聆听不仅是用耳朵听而且是理解，这里说明了聆听的内涵。所以选项C正确。

10．What can we learn from what Mark Twain said?

A．It is important to have a good knowledge of English words.

B．People should know words can be used in many different ways.

C．English is a very complicated language with a large vocabulary.

D．The slight difference between words may result in misunderstanding.

D解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“It’s important to hear what people say accurately.”和“At this point you’re not evaluating what they say，but just looking for accuracy and understanding.”可知，准确听懂说话者的意思很重要。因此，选项D “词语的细微差异可能导致误解。”与Mark Twain所说的话意思相吻合。

11．What does the underlined word “sync” probably mean?

A．Match. B．Prove. C．Describe. D．Analyze.

A解析：词义猜测题。画线词前的修饰词these指代前一句中的“gestures，eye contact，and facial expressions”；再根据画线词后的“what they are saying，or do they tell a different story”可推断，match与画线词意思相近。故选A。

12．Which is the best title of this passage?

A．Speak While You Listen

B．Listen Beyond Words

C．Read Between Lines

D．Think as You Talk

B解析：标题归纳题。本文主要说明通过观察说话人的说话方式来听懂说话人想表达的言外之意。所以选B。

D

(2018·湖南长郡中学模拟)It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible.Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel.It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver’s seat is another matter.

Road politeness is not only good manners, but a good sense.It takes the most cool -headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face

rude driving.On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way toward reducing the possibility of quarreling and fighting.A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of goodwill and becomes so necessary in modern traffic conditions.But such behavior of politeness is by no means enough.Many drivers nowadays don’t even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.

However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous.A typical example is the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may not be able to stop in time.The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.

An experienced driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in a traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelings.Unfortunately, modern drivers can’t even learn to drive, let alone master the roadmanship(公路驾车技能)．Years ago，experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take(互谅互让) from all road users.It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.

【解题导语】随着车辆的增多，很多司机都有可怕的路怒症，甚至不知道什么是文明交通。专家们呼吁，司机应该互谅互让，将文明驾驶牢记在心。

13．The passage mainly talks about．

A．traffic jams B．good manners

C．road politeness D．modern drivers

C解析：主旨大意题。根据文章第二段第一句及第三段第一句可知，本文主要围绕道路文明礼貌行为展开论述。故选C项。

14．Troubles on the road are often caused by．

A．traffic jams

B．the behavior of the drivers

C．the great speed of modern life

D．terrible road conditions

B解析：推理判断题。根据文章第一段第二句可知，大家都知道，平时非常绅士的人在开车的时候也会变成一只猛虎。再根据文中对道路上司机们的种种行为的描述可判断，公路上的麻烦主要是由司机的行为引起的，故选B项。

15．According to the writer，a good driver should．

A．encourage children to cross the road whenever they want to

B．beat back when forced to face rude driving

C．be able to recognize politeness when he sees it

D．join in a traffic stream quickly however other people feel

C解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句可知，在看到礼貌行为时，一个好司机应当能够对此有所认知。故选C项。

Ⅱ七选五

(2018·辽宁省五校协作体联合模拟)Shortness of breath has many different causes，and the treatment of it is specific for each cause.1. There are, however，some following first aid steps you can use to treat it，at least until the ambulance arrives or you’re able to get the victim to a hospital.

2． The more energy you spend, the more oxygen you use and the more short of breath you feel. Think about a good workout at the gym.Exercise hard enough and you will feel short of breath.The cure? Take a break.

Let the victim sit, stand or lie where’s the most comfortable. There’re lots of myths about how some body positions supposedly provide more airflow.Coaches regularly tell players to hold their arms above their heads to maximize chest expansion.Nursing staff assume the “tripod position” is the best position. 3.

Use oxygen.This is a special case used only for people with chronic lung problems. If the victim has oxygen available, this is what it’s for. 4. The victim may have been told by his or her doctor that too much oxygen for too long might cause more problems.Assure the victim that sudden increases in shortness of breath are the instances in which oxygen is needed most.

Treat the cause of shortness of breath.5. Asthma patients，for example，often have multiple tools and drugs to fix sudden shortness of breath. Victims of lung infections may need to see a doctor and heart attack victims may need an ambulance.

A．Have the victim rest.

B．Take more exercise at the gym.

C．The victim should use his or her oxygen as directed by a doctor.

D．T here’re many causes of shortness of breath and many of them are treatable.

E．The victim can try to avoid making use of his or her oxygen whenever possible.

F．Every person is different, however，so let the victim decide what position is the most comfortable.

G．In many cases，the only way to treat shortness of breath is to call 911 or take the victim to a doctor.

【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了呼吸困难的发生有很多原因，同时提出了四种急救方法。

1．G解析：本段主要讲呼吸困难有很多原因，治疗呼吸困难有不同的方法，因此空处应讲治疗呼吸困难的一般方法，且与下文构成转折关系，故选G。

2．A解析：根据本段中的“The cure? Take a break.”可知，本段主要讲让患者休息这种方法，故选A。

3．F解析：根据第三段的主题句可知，此处表示每个人感觉舒服的方式都不同，所以空处应讲让病人决定最舒服的姿势，故选F。

4．C解析：根据本段的主题句可以判断此处指要使用氧气，故选C。

5．D解析：根据空处上下文可以判断，此处表示呼吸困难有很多原因，但是可以治疗的，故选D。

语言知识与写作规范练

Ⅰ完形填空

(2018·济南市高三针对性训练)A taxi driver taught me a lesson in customer satisfaction and expectations.Inspiring speakers 1 thousands of dollars to give this kind of training to corporate directors and staff.It cost me only a $12 2 ride.

I had 3 into Dallas just for the purpose of calling on a client.Time was precious and my 4 included a quick round－trip from and back to the airport.A 5 taxi pulled up.The driver rushed to 6 the passenger door for me and made sure I was 7 seated before he closed the door.As he got in the driver’s seat，he 8 that the neatly folded

WallStreetJournal next to me was for my use.He then showed me several 9 and asked me what type of music I would enjoy.

I could not believe the 10 I was receiving！I took the opportunity to say，“ 11 you take great pride in your work.You must have a 12 to share.”

“You bet，”he 13 ，“I used to be in Corporate America.But I was tired of thinking my best would never be good enough.I 14 to find my right position in life，where I could feel 15 of being the best.I love driving cars，and feeling like I have done a full day’s work and done it 16 ．So I chose to become a 17 ．One thing I know for sure，to be good in my business I just have to meet the expectations of my passengers.

18 ，to be great in my business，I have to go 19 the customer’s expectations！”

The taxi driver taught me a great life 20 ：Go an extra mile when providing any service to others.

【解题导语】本文主要讲述了一名出租车司机给作者上了一堂关于如何达到客户满意和期望的课。

1．A.offer B．charge

C．pay D．afford

B解析：根据空后的“thousands of dollars to give this kind of training to corporate directors and staff.It cost me only a $12”可知，励志演讲家的培训是要收费的。charge表示“收费”，符合语境。

2．A.taxi B．bus

C．car D．train

A解析：根据文章第一句可知，出租车司机收作者12美元。

3．A.driven B．flown

C．ran D．cycled

B解析：根据第二段第二句可知，作者当时是乘飞机去的。

4．A.hope B．purpose

C．plan D．choice

C解析：根据语境可知，时间很珍贵，作者的计划中包括往返机场的旅程。

5．A.private B．rough

C．slow D．clean

D解析：根据下文的“the neatly folded WallStreetJournal next to me was for my use”可推知，出租车很干净。

6．A.open B．lock

C．push D．shut

A解析：结合“the passenger door for me”可推知，司机赶快跑过来给作者开车门。

7．A.silently B．comfortably

C．tightly D．casually

B解析：根据语境可推知，该司机注重乘客的满意度，所以他一定确保作者乘坐舒适。

8．A.declared B．concluded

C．found D．mentioned

D解析：根据语境可推知，司机向乘客提醒有杂志可看。mention“提到”。

9．A.pictures B．maps

C．tapes D．books

C解析：根据空后的“asked me what type of music I would enjoy”可推知，司机

给作者拿出几盘音乐磁带让他选择。

10．A.service B．gift

C．invitation D．advice

A解析：根据空后的“I was receiving”可推知，作者对出租车司机提供的服务非常吃惊，不敢相信。receive the service“接受服务”。

11．A.Actually B．Obviously

C．Gradually D．Suddenly

B解析：由空后的“You must have a to share.”以及语境可推知，显而易见，作者认为出租车司机为自己的工作自豪。

12．A.chance B．secret

C．story D．ride

C解析：根据空后的“to share”以及语境可推知，此处表示有故事分享。

13．A.whispered B．argued

C．sighed D．replied

D解析：根据语境可知，司机回应了作者的推断。

14．A.decided B．promised

C．happened D．hesitated

A解析：根据空前的“I was tired of thinking”可推知，司机决定行动起来，找到生活中合适的位置。

15．A.careful B．proud

C．afraid D．curious

B解析：根据第三段第二句的“you take great pride in your work”可推知，司机想做到最好并为自己的工作自豪。

16．A.early B．rapidly

C．cautiously D．well

D解析：根据语境可推知，司机想把工作做好。

17．A.driver B．director

C．client D．speaker

A解析：根据语境可知，他决定转行当一名司机。

18．A.Besides B．Therefore

C．However D．Perhaps

C解析：根据语境可知，上下文表示逻辑上的转折关系，故用However“然而”。

19．A.against B．within

C．over D．beyond

D解析：根据文章最后一句可知，要想做到最好，就要多为客户考虑，超出客户的期望。beyond“超出”。

20．A.method B．experience

C．lesson D．standard

C解析：根据文章开头可知，此处表示司机给作者上了生动的一课。

Ⅱ语法填空

(2018·重庆重点中学协作体适应性考试)The Mid-Autumn Festival in China has nothing, or at least very little, to do 1.autumn. It’s about time off work, and the gift that few seem to eat but people keep giving to one another：mooncakes.

I 2.(learn) about mooncakes when I moved to China’s capital city, Beijing. When

the Mid-Autumn Festival came around, the city was 3.(live) especially with shopping for mooncakes. Every grocery store seemed to have lines of people 4.(carry) that single item(商品) to the counter. I asked my Chinese friends about mooncakes, and 5. majority of them said that few people actually ate them. Instead，6.(regard) as gifts, they’re chosen for family, friends or co-workers.

When years later I moved back to New York City, I didn’t expect to find any public 7.(celebrate) of the Mid-Autumn Festival. But I’ve been surprised at the ways the festival continues in at least the city’s 8.(heavy) Chinese neighborhoods. F or weeks before the Mid-Autumn Festival, Brooklyn’s Chinatown，9.I live, looks a little like Beijing with people running in and out of Chinese bakeries, or standing in line at Chinese grocery stores to buy mooncakes.

It looks like Chinese culture can 10.(preserve) while adapting to changing circumstances.

【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在北京居住时，发现中秋节前，尽管很少吃月饼，但人们仍喜欢买月饼送人。回到纽约后，作者发现纽约的中国人也这样做。作者由此发出感慨：似乎中国文化在适应变化中的环境时能被保存下来。

1．with解析：考查介词。中国的中秋节和秋天没有或者说几乎没有一点关系。它是关于休息和似乎很少人吃但是人们仍然互相赠送的礼物“月饼”的。 have nothing/something to do w ith...“和……无关/有关”，是固定搭配。

2．learned/learnt解析：考查动词的时态。当我搬到中国的首都北京时，我了解了关于月饼的一些情况。主从句的动作几乎是同时发生的，从句用了一般过去时，故主句也用一般过去时。

3．lively解析：考查形容词。空处作表语，且意为“气氛热闹的，熙熙攘攘的”，故用形容词 lively。

4．carrying解析：考查非谓语动词。每个杂货店似乎都排着队伍，队伍中满是拿着月饼向柜台走去的人。分析句子结构可知，people 后是非谓语动词作定语，people 与 carry 之间是主谓关系，且此处表示动作正在进行，故用现在分词作定语。

5．the解析：考查冠词。the majority of 是固定搭配，意为“……中的大多数”，故填the。

6．regarded解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知， as gifts 作状语，根据固定搭配be regarded as “被视为……”和 they(指代 mooncakes) 与 regard 之间的动宾关系可知，此处应该用过去分词作状语。

7．celebration(s) 解析：考查名词。根据空前的any public 和空后的 of 可知，空处应该填名词celebration(s)“庆祝活动”。

8．heavily解析：考查副词。此处表示“至少在这个城市有大量中国人的社区”。空处修饰形容词Chinese，且表示“大量地，在很大程度上”，故用副词 heavily。

9．where解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是Brooklyn’s Chinatown，表示地点，关系词在从句中作地点状语，故用 where。

10．be preserved解析：考查动词的语态。似乎中国文化在适应变化中的环境时能被保存下来。preserve “保存，保留”，是及物动词，故此处用被动语态。

Ⅲ短文改错

Mike, a famous writer, lives just next door to me. He is always ready give a helping hand to others, but he enjoys great popularity in the neighborhood.

He often teaches us how to write stories and encourages me about his own experience.

He told to me he was born in a poor family. As a little boy, he has a dream to become a famous writer. He worked hardly and overcame thousands of difficulty. Finally, he entered a university in that he wrote many story books. Up till now, aging only forty, he has been very famous around the country.

答案：

Mike, a famous writer, lives just next door to me. He is always ready to ∧ give

a helping hand to others, but and/so

he enjoys great popularity in the neighborhood. He often teaches us me how to write stories and encourages me about with

his own experience. He told to me he was born in a poor family. As a little boy, he has had

a dream to become a famous writer. He worked hardly hard

and overcame thousands of difficulty difficulties . Finally, he entered a university in that which

he wrote many story books. Up till now, aging aged

only forty, he has been very famous around the country. Ⅳ 书面表达

(2018·郑州高三质量预测)假定你是班长李华，打算为本班的加拿大交换生Wendy 举办18岁生日聚会，请用英语给她写一封电子邮件，告知她聚会的时间、地点、参加人员以及活动安排，并征求她的意见。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Dear Wendy ，

Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours ，

Li Hua

One possible version ：

Dear Wendy ，

We ’re so happy to know your 18th birthday is approaching. Considering you ’re alone here in China ，we ’re going to hold a party for you to celebrate it.

The party will be held in the restaurant just next to our school at 6：00 this Saturday afternoon.Twenty of our classmates ，together with five teachers ，will join.At the party ，there ’ll be a special ceremony ，followed by dinner ，drinking ，singing ，dancing and so on.We ’ve ordered delicious food and a birthday cake and prepared gifts for you.

Is there any special activity you ’d like to have at the party ？If any idea strikes

you，please let us know.We sincerely hope you’ll turn up and have a nice birthday.

Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours，

Li Hua

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2019年高考备考：高考英语提分技巧全攻略

2019年高考备考：高考英语提分技巧全攻略 词汇篇 1. 如何筛词 建议买一本小的3500，要是懒得买就直接把英语课本的词汇撕下来订 在一起，然后就看你是会得多还是不会的多。举个例子，如果会的少，找一个完整的下午，先把3500全翻一遍，遮住中文看英文，会的就拿 什么荧光笔之类的涂掉，不会的就看过去就好，大概一到两个小时就 搞定了，不要舍不得涂，毕竟就几块钱的东东。 2. 筛词结束后，就开始记忆阶段 这里大家看怎么分配时间，如果现在时间还是比较充裕的话，建议写 到本上，画正字来记，如果时间不充裕，就捡课余时间字潦草一点写 便利贴上用荧光笔那样记，至于一天几个，大家量力而行。 3. 记完后如何巩固 大概最迟一个月到一个半月吧，就应该记完了，如果有神器，而且自 制力强的孩子们，能够用那些神器来检测。坚持自己来的能够再买一 本3500或者就用高考必备(就是人手一本的字典)，每天课间，或者吃 饭的时候，就随随便便那么一翻，很快地看过去，又不理解的，再记 下来，循环三五次(我是说大概觉得一本书都翻到为一次)总会全背到的，还有没背到的就在做题中巩固吧。 4. 词组记忆 不得不说英语高考必备是个好东东啊，这里没啥技巧可言，就是一个字，记！如果有同学懒得话，也有办法，那就是考试的时候蒙去吧， 这就看人品了。用高考必备的时候，把很常见的，例如take，get这 个类词折起来，然后还是零碎时间。还有一个小技巧是什么呢，就是 先把搭配动词的介词意思记下来，再搭配动词的时候就能猜到意思啦，不至于所有都去死记。

5. 拓展 有的词有很多意思，一些意思可能在俚语或者谚语中遇到，这个的话 同学能够去百度文库找一下常用英语谚语，没事的时候当翻小说一样 翻一翻，能记住就记住，对作文有协助。 阅读篇 阅读理解大致能够分为记叙，说明，议论三类，下面分别说明。 1. 记叙文 （1）全文讲一个故事，只讲故事。一般在A篇，如果短，就当看小说 一样看下去，考验你词汇量的时候来了!看完以后一般就能选出来了， 这里仅仅需要注意细节题看到类似于“XX为什么要XX”的题，就返回去，把那里的情节再细看一遍。这样一篇3分钟必须搞定。 （2）半篇讲故事，半片议论。一般会引申出一个道理，遇到这种题先 把故事部分看完，用大概30秒想他要解释什么道理。然后不看文章了，看题。只看题目不看选项，马上选好，然后，看故事下面的那一段， 只看一段，然后你大概就知道是什么道理了。后面的题可能会是概括 道理，猜词之类的题，比如，看到“XX应该是下列的什么词”，你就 翻回去看那个词，联系上下句，跳过那个词，自己想应该是什么，然 后和四个选项比对。 （3）全篇在讲一件事，但不是有情节的故事。这种文章就先看开头一段，再直接看题，然后根据题目要求直接找相关的段落再看。 2. 说明文 （1）启事。这种有点像广告，一般会讲一种活动之类的，文章自己就 会小标题分清。这类是送分题。 （2）事物说明。一般是一件你没见过的东西的说明，比如谁谁谁发明的，为什么发明，用途之类的，这种题也不难，按顺序来，单词理解 就OK。