【精品】初二英语下册第一单元讲义

1. What’s the matter (with you)? 怎么了？出什么事了？

2. I had a cold.我感冒了。

have a stomachache胃疼，肚子疼have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼

3. 身体部位+ache（疼痛）构成新的复合词

stomach+ache=stomachache head+ache=headache tooth+ache=toothache back+ache=backache后背痛

5. enough【形容、副词】足够的/地good enough足够好，

6. lie down躺下，lie 躺，躺着，过去式lay；lie说谎，过去式lied

或许”，常用于句首，表示可能性，后加句子。Maybe you are right.

7. maybe “

may be，是情态动词+be的结构，意为“可能，也许”，后加名词、代词或形容词。He may be angry.

8. sound like+名词代词和从句：It sounds like you don’t know the truth. It sounds like a good idea.

sound+形容词，“听起来，好像”，The music sounds nice.

9. need 需要，实义动词need+名词，需要某物；

need to do sth.需要做某事，主语通常是人，表示人主动的动作：You need to listen carefully during class.

need doing sth.主语通常是物，表示被动的动作：Your dirty clothes need washing.

10. get off (the bus) 下（公交车）get on 上车

11. agree 同意，赞同；同意做某事

12. trouble问题，麻烦；have trouble (in) doing sth. 。

13. right away=right now=at once，意为。

14. advice [不可数名词]劝告，建议，向,征求意见give sb. advice on sth.就某事给某人建议；advise [动词] advise sb. to do sth. advise sb. doing sth .

15. exercise 动词意为锻炼

16. hurt 及物动词，使,,疼痛，,,受伤，不及物动词，,,（部位）疼。His leg hurt badly.

17. clean 【动词】清洁cleaner意为清洁工

18. hit （用手或器具）打；击打The boy hit the dog with a stone.

hit sb. on the head/ nose/ back打某人的头、鼻子、后背，on用在所打较硬的部位；

hit sb. in the face/ eye/ stomach 打某人的脸、眼睛、肚子，in用在所打较软的部位。

19. be used to sth./ doing sth.习惯于、适应了,,、做某事，强调状态；

His grandpa was used to country life.

Mary is not used to getting up early in the morning.

20. free [形容词]空闲的free time；免费的the drink is for free；自由的I want to become a free bird. free【动词】使,,解脱，得到自由He could not free his arm.

21. run out用完，用尽When his water run out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own

life. 物sth. tun out. 某物用尽了。人sb. run out of物sth..人用尽了某物。He run out of all his money last night.

22. risk (sb.) to do sth. 冒险去做某事take a risk=take risks 冒险

23. the importance of (doing) sth.（做）某事的重要性We students should know the importance of (learning) English. importance n. 重要（性），important adj.重要的，unimportant adj.不重要的

24. decision 【名词】决定；抉择；

掌管，管理The headmaster is in the control of this new school.

25. be in the control of …

be out of control无法控制，无法管理be under control被控制住，在控制之中

26. mind意为意见；介意

27. give up (doing) sth. 放弃（做）某事，give up (playing) computer games；give up后可接名词、代词和动词ing形式，也可不接，如Never give up easily.

二、重要短语

思考

1. have a cold 感冒8. think about…

2. have a stomachache 肚子痛9. be interested in sth.对某事感兴趣

3. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事10. lose one’s life丧生

4. shout for help 呼救11. save one’s life挽救某人生命

5. expect (sb.) to do sth.期待某人做某事12. take a risk=take risks冒险

使某人惊讶的是13. cut off切断

6. to one’s surprise

幸亏14. keep on doing sth.继续做某事

7. thanks to …

三、重点语法

反身代词【用法】

1. 可用作宾语，指的是宾语和主语表示同一个或同一些的人或事物。

如：Maria bought herself a scarf. We must look after ourselves very well.

2. 可用作表语，指的是表语和主语表示同一个或同一些人或事物。

如：She isn’t quite herself today.

3. 可用作主语或宾语的同位语，常用来加强语气。

如：She herself will fly to London tomorrow. I met the writer himself last week.

4. 用在某些固定短语当中。

如：look after oneself / take care of oneself 照顾自己

teach oneself sth./ learn sth. by oneself自学

enjoy oneself 玩得高兴，过得愉快

help oneself to sth 请自用……（随便吃/喝些……）. hurt oneself摔伤自己

say to oneself自言自语leave sb. by oneself把某人单独留下

buy oneself sth.给自己买……东西introduce oneself 介绍……自己

【提醒】

1. 反身代词不能单独做主语，但可以做主语的同位语，起强调作用。如：我自己能完成作业。

（误）Myself can finish my homework. (正) I myself can finish my homework. / I can finish my homework

myself.

2. 反身代词表示“某人自己”不能表示“某人的东西”，因为它没有所有格的形式。表达“某人自己的（东西）”时，须要用one’s own.

如：我用我自己的蜡笔画画。（误）I’m drawing with myself crayons. (正) I’m drawing with my own crayons.

【练习】

1. My classmate, Li Ming, made a card for _________ just now.

2. Bad luck! I cut _________ with a knife yesterday.

3. They tell us they can look after_________ very well.

4. My cat can find food by_________ .

5. Help __________to some beef, boys.（help oneself to:尽情享受）

6. Jenny enjoyed_________ in the park yesterday afternoon.

7. We can finish our homework by_________ .

8. The blind girl lost_________ in the beautiful music.

9. Xiao Hui, can you introduce _________ to us ?

10. Bill wants to teach_________ French from now on.

一词汇分类：（Vocabulary） 1. 表示身体各部位的词有：

head 头neck 颈部back 后背leg 腿arm 手hand 手foot 脚nose 鼻子eye 眼睛ear 耳朵mouth 嘴tooth 牙齿stomach 胃（注意foot的复数形式为feet，tooth的复数形式为teeth）

2. 表示生病或不适的名词有：

a cold感冒headache头痛toothache牙痛stomachache胃痛fever 发烧backache后背痛sore throat 咽部疼痛

3. 表示身体感觉的形容词有：

tired 累的thirsty 口渴的hungry 饿的stressed out 紧张的，有压力的 4. 医生dentist 牙医

二目标语言（主要句型）（Target Language）

1. What?s the matter ? 怎么了？

2. I have a headache . 我头疼。

3. You should go to bed . 你应该上床了。

4. That?s a good idea . 那倒是个好主意。或That sounds like a good idea . 听起来是个好主意。

5. I have a sore back . 我后背疼。

6. I hope you feel better soon . 我希望你很快会感觉好些。

7. That?s too bad . 太糟了。

8. He has a stomachache . 他胃疼。

9. He shouldn?t eat anything for 24 hours . 他24小时内不应该吃任何东西。

10. She has a toothache . 她牙疼

11. She should see a dentist .她应该去看牙医。

12. I?m not feeling well . 我感觉不好。

四. 重点难点分析：

1. How to talk about our health .①问某人哪儿不舒服。

When we are not feeling well , we often go to see the doctor . The doctor will ask :

What?s wrong (with you) ?

What?s the matter (with you) ?

What?s your trouble ?

Or What happens to you ? 和(Is there) anything wrong with you ?都表示“你怎么了”。

②叙述病情。

There is something wrong with my toot我的牙出问题了。

Doctor , I?m not feeling well 我感觉不好，医生

I feel terrible . 我感觉糟透了。

I feel very ill . 我感觉病得很重。

This place hurts . (I?ve got a pain here我这个地方疼

My leg hurts . 我腿疼。

I don?t feel like eating . 我不想吃东西。

I have a cold . 我感冒了。

I have a fever . 我发烧了。

I have a headache . 我头疼。

③处置或提出建议：

1)Open your mouth , please . 张开嘴。

I want to take your temperature . 我想测测你的体温。

2)Take this medicine three times a day . 这个药一天吃三次。

3) Take three pills before you go to bed . 睡前服用三片。

4) You?d better stay in bed till tomorrow . 最好卧床休息到明天。

5) Drink lots of water and have a good rest . 多喝水，好好休息。

6) You should lie down and rest . 卧床多休息。

7) You should drink hot tea with honey . 你应该喝加蜂蜜的热茶。

8) You should see a dentist . 你应该去看牙医。9) You should go to bed early . 你应该早点上床（休息）。

2. 关于情态动词should

1) 情态动词should表“建议、应该”，其否定形式为shouldn?t . 它用于所有人称。在其后应为动词原形。You should wait a little more . 你应该再多等一会儿。

He should tell me about it . 他应该告诉我这件事。

2) 在表示要求、命令时，语气由should（应该）、had better（最好）、must（必须）逐渐加强。在本单元主要是表建议“应当”或“应该”。

3. have a cold感冒，还可以说get a cold . 我得了重感冒：I have a very bad cold .

在这里cold是名词，因此前边可以加冠词“a”、有时也可以说：I have got a very bad cold . 或：

I have had a very bad cold .

4. P8 . He shouldn?t eat anything for 24 hours . 他不应在24小时内吃任何东西。在这里因为是否定句，因而不用something，而用anything，同some和any的区别一样，something用于肯定句中，而anything用于否定或疑问句中，如：

There?s something wrong with him . 他出问题了，或他病了Is there anything I can help ? 我能帮忙吗？

又如：Do you have any brothers ? 你有兄弟吗？

I have some good friends . 我有一些朋友。

I never have any fun . 我从没什么乐趣。

never是否定词，因此我们用any，不用some

5.What?s the matter with you ? 你怎么了？with是个介词，后边可以跟名词或代词。

What?s the matter with Sonja ? Sonja怎么了？

6.I am not feeling well .

feel well well表示“好”，这里不用“good”。

7.She?s tired . 她很累。tired是个形容词，可以说feel tired感到很累，或说get tired. She feels tired. 或She gets tired .

8.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of

cooling yin and hot yang to be healthy . 传统中医认为我们需要通过阴阳调和来保持健康。

其中 a balance of……平衡

keep a balance of保持一个……平衡

如keep a balance of nature保持自然（生态）平衡。

be healthy，keep healthy，stay healthy都是保持健康的意思。

healthy是个形容词，其名词形式为health .

9. on the other hand 另一方面。经常与on (the) one hand一起连用。表示一方面……另一方面……。如：On one hand we should study hard , on the other hand we should keep healthy .

我们一方面要努力学习，另一方面应该保持身体健康。

10 too much和too many都表示许多。

too much后接不可数名词，如water , money等。too many后接可数名词的复数，如students , flowers lives是名词life的复数形式。

11. It?s important to eat a balanced diet . 吃（营养）平衡的饮食是很重要的。balanced

在此处是形容词，表示“平衡的”。

It是形式主语，真正的主语是“to eat a balanced diet”，但因主语太长，为了句子平衡，将主语用it代替，这是it的又一功能。

12.I?m not feeling very well at the moment .

，如：I am busy at the moment . 我此刻很忙at the moment .1）用于现在时态中，意思为“此刻”

2）用于过去时中，表示“当时”，如：I was busy at the moment . 我当时很忙

【精品】初二英语下册第一单元讲义

1. What’s the matter (with you)? 怎么了？出什么事了？ 2. I had a cold.我感冒了。 have a stomachache胃疼，肚子疼have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼 3. 身体部位+ache（疼痛）构成新的复合词 stomach+ache=stomachache head+ache=headache tooth+ache=toothache back+ache=backache后背痛 5. enough【形容、副词】足够的/地good enough足够好， 6. lie down躺下，lie 躺，躺着，过去式lay；lie说谎，过去式lied 或许”，常用于句首，表示可能性，后加句子。Maybe you are right. 7. maybe “ may be，是情态动词+be的结构，意为“可能，也许”，后加名词、代词或形容词。He may be angry. 8. sound like+名词代词和从句：It sounds like you don’t know the truth. It sounds like a good idea. sound+形容词，“听起来，好像”，The music sounds nice. 9. need 需要，实义动词need+名词，需要某物； need to do sth.需要做某事，主语通常是人，表示人主动的动作：You need to listen carefully during class. need doing sth.主语通常是物，表示被动的动作：Your dirty clothes need washing. 10. get off (the bus) 下（公交车）get on 上车 11. agree 同意，赞同；同意做某事 12. trouble问题，麻烦；have trouble (in) doing sth. 。 13. right away=right now=at once，意为。 14. advice [不可数名词]劝告，建议，向,征求意见give sb. advice on sth.就某事给某人建议；advise [动词] advise sb. to do sth. advise sb. doing sth . 15. exercise 动词意为锻炼 16. hurt 及物动词，使,,疼痛，,,受伤，不及物动词，,,（部位）疼。His leg hurt badly. 17. clean 【动词】清洁cleaner意为清洁工 18. hit （用手或器具）打；击打The boy hit the dog with a stone. hit sb. on the head/ nose/ back打某人的头、鼻子、后背，on用在所打较硬的部位； hit sb. in the face/ eye/ stomach 打某人的脸、眼睛、肚子，in用在所打较软的部位。 19. be used to sth./ doing sth.习惯于、适应了,,、做某事，强调状态； His grandpa was used to country life. Mary is not used to getting up early in the morning. 20. free [形容词]空闲的free time；免费的the drink is for free；自由的I want to become a free bird. free【动词】使,,解脱，得到自由He could not free his arm. 21. run out用完，用尽When his water run out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. 物sth. tun out. 某物用尽了。人sb. run out of物sth..人用尽了某物。He run out of all his money last night. 22. risk (sb.) to do sth. 冒险去做某事take a risk=take risks 冒险 23. the importance of (doing) sth.（做）某事的重要性We students should know the importance of (learning) English. importance n. 重要（性），important adj.重要的，unimportant adj.不重要的 24. decision 【名词】决定；抉择； 掌管，管理The headmaster is in the control of this new school. 25. be in the control of … be out of control无法控制，无法管理be under control被控制住，在控制之中 26. mind意为意见；介意 27. give up (doing) sth. 放弃（做）某事，give up (playing) computer games；give up后可接名词、代词和动词ing形式，也可不接，如Never give up easily. 二、重要短语 思考 1. have a cold 感冒8. think about… 2. have a stomachache 肚子痛9. be interested in sth.对某事感兴趣 3. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事10. lose one’s life丧生 4. shout for help 呼救11. save one’s life挽救某人生命

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Unit2 How often do you exercise? 一、重点短语 1.look after = take care of 照顾 2. surf the internet 上网 3.healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康 5.eating habits 饮食习惯 6.take more exercise 做更多的运动 7.the same as 与什么相同8.be different from 不同9.once a month 一月一次10.twice a week 一周两次11.make a difference to 对什么有影响 12.most of the students=most students 大部分学生 13.shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物14.be good for 对什么有益15.be bad for 对什么有害https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0a9771318.html,e home from school 放学回家17.of course = certainly = sure 当然18.get good grades 取得好成绩19.keep/be in good health 保持健康20.take a vacation 去度假21.help with housework 帮助做家务22.on weekends 在周末23.how often 多久一次24.hardly ever 几乎从不25.every day 每天26.be free 有空27.go to the movies 去看电影https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0a9771318.html,e the Internet 用互联网29.swing dance 摇摆舞30.play tennis 打网球31.stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚32.at least 至少33. go to bed early 早点睡觉34.such as 比如；诸如35. have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课36.play sports 进行体育活动37. go camping 去野营38.not…at all 一点儿也不…… 39.i n one’s free time 在某人的业余时间40.the most popular 最受欢

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零冠词 3. —How many ________ can you see in the following pictures? —Three. A. boys B. animals C. films D. buildings 4. Timmy goes to school ________ every day. It's 5 minutes' walk from his home to school. A. in a bus B. by plane C. on foot D. by boat 5. Everything is ________ at night markets. You don't need a lot of money to have a good time. A. cheap B. bad C. tired D. dear 6. —Excuse me, ________ is the nearest bookshop? —Go down the street and turn left at the second corner. A. how B. what C. where D. who 7. The sign tells us ________. A. NO SMOKING B. NO PARKING C. NO PHOTOS D. NO FOOD 8. —Can you play football? —Yes, I can, ________ I can't play it very well. 转折关系 A. or B. and C. so D. but 9. Last month, students had to have their lessons by internet ________ because of SARS. A. on the playground B. at home C. in the street D. near the hospital 10. It is ________ today than yesterday. Shall we go swimming this afternoon? A .the hottest B. hot C. hottest D. hotter 最高级要加the，由于hot为重读闭音节所以要双写t加est。 11. Listen! Some of the girls ________ about Harry Potter. Let's join them! A. are talking B. talk C. will talk D. talked 出现listen,look等词，优先考虑使用进行时态。 12. ________ Chinese are looking for ways to learn English well before Beijing 2008 Olympics.

初二英语讲义1

初二英语讲义(一) 一、单项填空 1. Please show the map of Beijing, Lingling. A. I B. me C. my D. myself 2. ---- May I put my bike here? ---- No, you . You should put it over there. A. couldn’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t 3. It’s a good idea messages to your pen friends in English. A. write B. writes C. writing D. to write 4. Our classroom is much than yours. A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest 5. Which subject do you think is , English or Chinese. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest 6. I called you at nine last night, there was no reply. A. so B. or C. but D. because 7. Let’s stop . The teacher is coming. A. talk B. talking C. talked D. to talk 8. We a football game with Class 2 yesterday. A. have B. had C. will have D. are having 9. ---- What were you doing at this time yesterday ? ---- I TV. A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. was watching 10. I will give you a message as soon as I back. A. get B. got C. will get D. have got 二、完型填空 A school was near my home and I often watched the kids from my window when they played basketball. One day, I saw a little girl playing with boys. 1 played very well and no one could stop her. Sometimes, I saw her play 2 . She often practiced by herself until dark. One day I asked her 3 she practiced so much. She said, “I want to go to university. The only way I can go is to get a scholarship（奖学金）. I like to play basketball. If I play well, I can get a scholarship. My father told me that if the 4 is big enough and work hard for it, I can be successful.” Then she smiled and ran to go practice. I watched her through junior high and into high school. Every week, she and her school team won（赢）in the basketball matches. One day, I saw her 5 in the grass. I went over there and sat down beside her. I asked her what was wrong. “Oh, nothing,” she answered, “I am just too short.” The coach（教练）told her that she would probably never play for a university team, so she should 6 her dream about university.

(完整版)人教版八年级英语上册第一单元知识点归纳

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 一、书本重要语法点梳理 go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习 go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴 of course当然feel like给……的感觉；感到go shopping去购物in the past在过去 walk around四处走走because of因为 one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明 go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来…… decide to do sth.决定去做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事start to do sth. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？ so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于…… tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 语法：不定代词 1）something，anything，nothing，everything是指物的不定代词。somebody，someone，anybody，anyone，nobody，everybody，everyone 是指人的不定代词。somewhere，anywhere，nowhere，everywhere 是指地点的不定代词。 2）当形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时，放在这些词的后面； 3）这些不定代词做主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数。如：Is everybody here? 大家都到齐了吗？

初二年级英语讲义

一、同步知识拓展 词汇Words 1. fitness n. 健康；合格 e. g. Now, how are you going to shape your lifestyle to improve your fitness? 现在，你如何来塑造自己的生活方式，提高您的健身呢？ I'm trying to improve my fitness by cycling to work. 我设法通过骑车上班来提高健康状况。 【词性拓展】fit n. 合身；发作；痉挛 adj. 健康的；合适的；反义词为unfit vt&vi 安装；使适应；适合 【词汇拓展】be fit for 适合（于），对……合适；胜任fitness equipment 健身器材 fitness center 健身中心fitness camp 健身训练营fitness test 健康检查批注：词汇联想记忆法。由healthy联想到fit，两者意思相当且常出现在选择题的同义词替换中。 2. fail vt.&vi. 失败；不及格；未能 e. g. He failed( = didn't pass)his English examination. 他的英语考试不及格。 The boys tried to climb the mountain, but they failed because of the bad weather. 孩子们尽力想爬上山，但天气不好没成功。 【词性拓展】failure n.失败 【词汇拓展】fail to do sth. 未能做某事=be not able to do sth.=not do sth. =not manage to do sth. 批注：fail与failur转换会在考题中的词性转换中出现，且二者之间的转换是一个高频考点。 3. upset adj. 心烦的；苦恼的 vt.&vi. （使）心烦意乱；弄翻 e. g. Mother will be upset if we don't let her know where we are. 我们要是不让妈妈知道我们在哪里，她会放心不下。 I upset the soup all over the table. 我把汤打翻在桌子上。

新版八年级英语上册第二单元知识点归纳

新版八年级英语上册第二单元知识点归纳 TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】

U n i t2H o w o f t e n d o y o u e x e r c i s e? 一、短语归纳 help with housework帮助做家务 on weekends在周末 how often多久一次 hardly ever几乎从不 once a week每周一次 twice a month每月两次 every day每天 go to the movies去看电影 go to the dentist去看牙医 use the Internet用互联网 swing dance摇摆舞 play tennis打网球 stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚 at least至少 go camping去野营 have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课 go to bed early早点睡觉 play sports进行体育活动 morn than多于；超过 go online 上网 not…at all一点儿也不…… in one’s free time在某人的业余时间 less than少于 the most popular最受欢迎的 such as比如；诸如 be free有空 old habits die hard积习难改 fifteen percent of……的百分之十五 junk food 垃圾食品 二、知识点归纳 1. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 help sb. (to) do sth. 2. be good for对……有好处 be good with 对....有办法 be good at 擅长做.... 3. How about…(doing) = What about……(doing) ......怎么样？/ ……好不好？ 4. want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事 5. How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？……有多少…… 6. 主语+find that从句. ……发现…… 7. spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光 spend 时间/金钱 (in) doing sth. spend 时间/金钱on sth. 花费时间/金额做某事 8. It’s+ adj.(for sb)+ to do sth. 做某事是……的。 9. ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事 ask sb.(not) to do sth. 要求某人做某事 10. by doing sth. 通过做某事 11. What’s your favorite…… 你最喜爱的……是什么？ 12. the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式 the answers to our questions 问题的答案 13. although 尽管，不能与but同时用。 14. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事 be afraid to do sth. 不敢做某事 三、句子 1. How often do you exercise 你多久做一次锻炼 Twice a week. 2. What do you usually do on the weekend 你周末通常做什么 3. Are you free next week 你下周有空吗 4. What kind of dance are you learning 你正在学什么种类的舞蹈

人教版初二英语上册第一单元的短语

第一单元 1. 多久一次hoe long a time 2. 在周末on the weekend 3. 去看电影go to the movie 4. 去滑Go skateboarding 5. 看电视Watch TV 6. do exercise 做练习 8. 去购物go shopping 9. hardly ever很少，难得10. sometimes 有时 11. always 总是12. usually通常 13. often经常14. never从不 15. once a week每周一次16. twice a month每月两次 17. three times a year 每年三次18. surf the Internet上网19. your favorite program你最喜欢的节目20. Animal World 动物世界 21. play soccer踢足球22. do homework做作业 23. every day 每天24. once or twice a week 每周一两次25. three or four times a week 每周三四次 27. all students 所有的学生 28. most students 大多数学生29. some students 一些学生30. no students 没有学生31. the result of a survey 调查结果32. as for 至于33. the result for "watch TV""看电视"的调查结果 34. improve your English 提高你的英语

初二英语-园区讲义920

牛津英语8A课堂教学评估练习 Unit 1 一、单词拼写根据句意及首字母或中文提示, 完成下列句子中的单词。（5分） 1. He has bad e_________ because of too **puter work at night. 2. My English teacher has a good sense of h__________. 3. He is 1.80 meters in h__________. 4. I borrow three m_________ from the library every month. 5. “Harry Potter” was very p__________ in the students a few years ago. 二、词形转换用所给单词的适当形式填空。（第小题1分，满分5分） 1. He helps us a lot, he is a __________ (help) student. 2. This film is very boring I felt _________ (bore). 3. I am a __________ (read) of yours, I read your every article in the newspaper. ** is very clever, because he always answers the questions _________(correct). 5. I am _________ (will) to teach these children. 三、选择填空在下列每小题A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空 格内的最佳答案。（每小题1分，满分10分） ( ) 1. He always tells funny things to me and always ___________. A. makes me to laugh B. makes me laughing C. makes me laugh D. makes me laughs ( ) 2. Today you look ___________ better. A. little B. a little C. less D. very ( ) 3. I want to sing around the world __________. A. in the future B. in a future C. on future D. on the future ( ) 4. I think swimming is __________ hiking. A. not as interesting as B. not interesting as C. not more interesting as D. not the most interesting ( ) 5. Bob doesn’t know the way to the cinema. I don’t know, _________. A. too B. either C. also D. neither ( ) 6. She is ready to help people ___________. A. any time B. anytime C. some time D. sometime ( ) 7. Mr Zhou is good at __________ jokes. A. to tell B. tell C. telling D. speaking ( ) 8. Which is __________, the sun, the moon or the earth? A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest ( ) 9. He is __________ in my class.

人教版八年级英语上册第一单元语法知识点归纳完整版

人教版八年级英语上册第一单元语法知识点归 纳 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】

Unit 1 一、词组、短语： 1、go on vacation去度假， 2、stay at home 呆在家， 3、go to the mountains 上山/进山， 4、go to the beach到海边去， 5、visit museums 参观博物馆， 6、go to summer camp 去夏令营， 7、quite a few 相当多， 8、study for为……学习， 9、go out 出去， 10、most of the time大部分时间/绝大多数时间， 11、taste good 尝起来味道好， 12、have a good time玩的开心， 13、of course当然可以， 14、feel like感觉像……/想要, 15、go shopping购物， 16、in the past 在过去， 17、walk around绕……走， 18、too many 太多（可数名词前面）， 19、because of 因为， 20、one bowl of 一碗……, 21、find out 查出来/发现， 22、go on继续， 23、take photos 照相， 24、something important重要的事情， 25、up and down上上下下， 26、come up出来 二、习惯用法、搭配 1. buy sth. for ab./ buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 3. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方到达某地 6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth. 尽力做某事 8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事 10. start doing sth. 开始做某事 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 12. look + adj 看起来 13. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 14. Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢？

初二英语个辅讲义

初二英语个辅讲义 Module5 Problems 【学习目标】 I．Module 5 的重点单词、短语的复习、拓展以及应用； II．复习感叹句 【重难点分析】 I．复习重点单词、短语 be able to+动（原）=can 会/能够……all together 一起 win +比赛赢得比赛beat sb./team 打败某人/队 agree to do sth. 同意做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事warn sb. not to do sth.警告某人不要做某事warn sb. about sth./sb.警告某人关于tell sb. about...告诉某人关于……tell sb. the truth 告诉某人真相 be proud of 以……为骄傲have chance to do sth. 有机会做某事send sb. away 把某人送走immediately=at once 立刻 take off 删除/拿走make sure 确信，一定 have a virus 中病毒offer to do sth. 主动要求做某事 at least 至少pocket money 零用钱 after all 毕竟play the solo 表演独奏 be angry with... 生……的气make a mistake 犯错误 use … for doing sth.=use … to do sth. 使用……做某事 prefer to do sth rather than do sth. 宁可……也不愿意…… prefer doing to doing sth. 比起……更喜欢…… Exercise：根据中文提示完成句子 1.那个小男孩拒绝告诉老师真相。 That little boy ________ ________ _______ ________ ________ ________. 2.我们一起送走了小狗。 We ________ the puppy ________ ________ ________.

初中英语讲义

A+ CLOZE A The story was a true one and still moved me deeply. Thirty years ago, I got to know a __1__ lady named Rose. She had no kids and lived alone. __2__ I went to visit her, I always took Rose some coffee and food. One day she said she __3__ me to have lunch. We walked from my work place to a little restaurant on David Street. __4__ the way, I began to worry: I knew that she had no money, but if I offered to __5__ the lunch, I was afraid I would hurt her. There were many people in the __6__ and all of them were happy. Rose told me to sit and drink coffee by the window. Then she went to __7__ in the kitchen. After about 20 minutes, she came out and sat with me. She just paid for one meal and we started to __8__ the delicious food together. She told me that the restaurant let people work for a meal if they had no money, or would give them a free meal if they were not able to work. To my surprise, she also explained that the workers __9__ were working there were all volunteers. I __10__ remember the beautiful afternoon I shared with Rose. __11__ we had a meal together only once, it was paid by Rose’s work. The weather was __12__ and bright, and everyone’s smile was warm and bright as well. I’m still thinking that life cannot be easy to us, but we can still do __13__ for out friends and neighbors. The world will be __14__ if everybody would like to share happiness with others. It will never be dark if there is a light in everyone’s heart. 1.A.rich B.poor C.strange D.crazy 2.A.When B.After C.Until D.Unless 3.A.will invite B.was inviting C.is inviting D.to invite 4.A.By B.In C.On D.Out of 5.A.pay for B.ask for C.look for D.care for 6.A.park B.restaurant C.hotel D.bar 7.A.sit B.rest C.stay D.work 8.A.buy B.cook C.enjoy D.drink 9.A.her B.him C.me D.you 10.A.who B.whom C.which D.whose 11.A.never B.still C.hardly D.already 12.A.So B.But C.Though D.Because 13.A.hotter B.cold C.cool D.warm 14.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 15.A.colder B.nicer C.harder D.worse B Twin sisters from Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province got the same scores on last year’s National College Entrance Examination.People started to __1__ if the girls could read one another’s minds. The twin sisters, Zhang Jiahuan and Zhang Jiale, __2__ the college entrance exams at the beginning of June, 2009. When they received the results, they were __3__ because they both scored 644 points.