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英语全国卷17年二卷阅读翻译

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国II卷）

在即将到来的这几个月中，来自世界各地的艺术家们聚集于此，用他们自己的语言在莎士比亚环球剧场演绎莎士比亚的戏剧。快来加入我们吧。

中国国家大剧院北京|中文

这个伟大的盛会将是中国国家大剧院第一次来到英国拜访演出。这个剧团的作品展示了21世纪中国戏剧的新面貌。这次的作品——莎士比亚的《理查德三世》将会由中国国家话剧院的副院长王晓鹰执导。

日期和时间：4月28日周六下午2:30；4月29日周日下午1:30和6:30

第比利斯大剧院第比利斯|格鲁吉亚文

建于1928年的第比利斯大剧院是格鲁吉亚最著名的剧院之一，经常出现在全世界的各种戏剧节上。这次的新作品《皆大欢喜》是由剧院的艺术导演莱文史雷指导。

日期和时间：5月18日周五下午2:30；5月19日周六晚上7:30

聋人剧院伦敦|英式手语

通过把内容丰富、语言幽默的莎士比亚戏剧《爱的徒劳》翻译成英式手语，聋人剧院创造了一种新的莎士比亚喜剧作品的演绎形式，目的是把失聪观众和正常观众看作一个整体，来为他们之间建造一座桥梁。

日期和时间：5月22日周二下午2:30；5月23日周三晚上7:30

哈比马国家剧院特拉维夫|希伯来语

哈比马国家剧院是全世界希伯来语剧院的中心。这家剧院建立于1905年俄国战争后的莫斯科，最终于20世纪20年代晚期搬迁到了特拉维夫。自1958年以来，该剧院已经被看作是以色列的国家剧院。这次的作品——莎士比亚的《威尼斯商人》标志着他们第一次在英国演出。

日期和时间：5月28日周一晚上7:30；5月29日周二晚上7:30

我第一次见到保罗·纽曼是在1968年，当时《虎豹小霸王》的导演乔治·罗伊·希尔在纽约介绍我们认识。当电影公司不想让我演那部电影——他们想要像保罗一样出名的演员时——保罗却站出来支持我。我不知道多少人会那么做；通常他们会听他们的经纪人或者电影公司领导的安排。

我们的友谊在拍摄那部电影和四年后我们共同出演电影《骗中骗》的经历中产生，其根源在于尽管我们年龄不同，但是我们的表演都具有传统的戏剧和电视直播的风格。我们都尊重演技并且会努力研究我们所要扮演的角色的性格。我们俩都有典型的美国演员的品格和美德：幽默，进取，爱彼此打趣——但是总是伴随着我们彼此之间的潜在的关心。这些正是我们在银屏之外的日常生活当中也是好朋友的关键。

我们有着共同的信念——如果你足够幸运取得了成功，你应该对社会做出一些回报——他创办了以自己的名字命名的食品公司，还有为有重病孩子提供的“墙上的洞夏令营”；而我创办了圣丹斯组织和圣丹斯节。我和保罗并不经常见面，但是共同的信念把我们连接在一起。我们在经济上彼此支持并会一起出席公益活动。

我最后一次见到他是在几个月前。他当时一直频繁地进出医院。我们都知道怎么回事，我们也不讨论他的病情。我们之间的友谊不需要过多的言语。

Terrafugia公司本周一说他们公司的新飞行汽车已经完成了第一次试飞，这使他们离明年实现销售飞行汽车的目标更近了一步。这个交通工具——被叫做“Transition”——有两个座位，四个轮子和机翼，机翼可以折叠起来，这样就可以像开车一样驾驶它了。Transition

上个月已经在1400英尺的高空飞行了8分钟，在陆地上速度可以达到大概70英里每小时，在空中大约115英里每小时。它的油箱可装23加仑，飞行时每小时消耗5加仑。在陆地上，它每加仑可以跑35英里。

为了能在Transition上市时购买它，大约有100人已经交了10000美金的定金，但是本周当Terrafugia公司在纽约汽车展上向公众介绍Transition之后，订购的人极有可能会增加。然而不要期望Transition会出现在很多的车道上。因为Transition的预期价格是279000美元。并且如果你碰上交通拥堵，Transition也帮不上忙。因为Transition需要跑道才能飞起来。

根据航天专家罗伯特·曼恩所说，发明家们从20世纪30年代以来就一直试图发明飞行汽车。但是罗伯特认为Terrafugia公司在使飞行汽车变为现实上已经比其他公司更近了一步。为了使它更易飞行，政府已经允许该公司使用特殊的材料。目前Transition正在进行撞击实验来确保它达到联邦安全标准。

罗伯特说联邦航空管理局五年前建立了一套独立的轻便型飞机的标准，Terrafugia公司从中获得了很多帮助，这个标准对飞行员的要求比对驾驶大型飞机飞行员的要求低。Terrafugia公司说车主需要通过一个测试并完成20小时的飞行才可以驾驶Transition，对于飞行员来说，这将是一个相对容易达到的要求。

本篇译文见答案与详解第23页

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Unit1 1.背离传统需要极大的勇气 1) It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition. 2.汤姆过去很腼腆，但这次却非常勇敢能在大庭广众面前上台表演了。 2) Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience. 3.很多教育家认为从小培养孩子的创新精神是很可取的。 3) Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age. 4.假设那幅画确实是名作，你觉得值得购买吗？ 4) Assuming (that) this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it’s worthwhile to buy/purchase it? 5.如果这些数据统计上市站得住脚的，那它将会帮助我们认识正在调查的问题。 5) If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating. Unit2 1.该公司否认其捐款有商业目的。 1) The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.

2019年高考英语卷I阅读理解翻译

2019年高考英语卷I 阅读理解翻译 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

A 今年夏天你要找工作吗？省政府及其合作伙伴提供了许多项目来帮助学生找到暑期工作。申请截止日期以及你需要申请的东西都取决于该项目。你不是学生？那你可以访问政府网站，了解一些可以全年帮助30岁以下的人培养技能、找工作或进行创业的项目和在线工具。青年岗位如果你是生活在本省内某些地区的一名青少年，你就有资格参加这一项目，该项目提供了八个星期的带薪就业与培训。申请资格：青年，年龄为15至18岁，且生活在特定社区内。夏日公司夏日公司项目为学生提供了实际业务培训，且奖励高达3 000美元，从而帮助他们创立并经营自己的公司。申请资格：学生，年龄为15至29岁，且于秋季返校。园林青年管理员项目今年夏天，你可以申请成为一名园林青年管理员，为当地的自然资源管理项目进行为期八周的工作。申请资格：学生，雇用期间年龄为16岁或17岁，但在今年12月31日前不得年满18岁。夏季就业机会通过夏季就业机会项目，每年夏天都有学生们就职于省级公共服务、相关机构及社会团体的各种岗位。申请资格：学生，年龄在15岁以上。对于身患残疾的学生，有些职位要求年龄须在15至24岁，最多29岁。 B 对于地处纽约帕乔格的迦南小学的二年级学生而言，今天是演讲日，现在轮到克里斯·帕莱兹了。这个八岁的孩子是班上最会开玩笑的人。他有一双闪亮的黑眼睛，使他看起来就像那种喜欢在公众场合演讲的孩子。但是他很紧张。“今天我想讲一讲，你们为什么应该……应该……”克里斯在“-ld”的发音上变得磕绊起来，这对许多非英语母语人士都是一个发音难题。他的老师托马斯·沃利站在他旁边，悄声给予支持：“……为我……投票……”除了一些磕磕绊绊之外，克里斯表现得出奇地好。当他对演讲作了漂亮的收尾时，沃利邀请全班同学对他表示称赞。作为移民的儿子，克里斯从三年前开始一点点学习英语。沃利回想起在今年年初时，每当要求克里斯阅读的时候，他都会借口去洗手间。把英语作为第二语言来学习可以说是一种痛苦的经历。而你需要的是一位肯让你犯错的好老师。“对于任何学生来说，”沃利解释道，“尤其是对于把英语作为自己的一门新语言去学习的学生来说，能够十分自信地说出‘我不知道，但是我想知道’是需要很大勇气的。” 有一天，沃利问孩子们，如果谁认为自己永远都当不了总统，请举手。那时沃利就萌生了举办二年级总统竞选这一项目的想法。当时孩子们的答案让他感到心碎。沃利表示这个项目不仅仅是为了让孩子学会在公共场合朗读和说话。他更希望这些孩子学会夸耀自己。

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Translation 以下为2010年6月份真题： A California bank has an opening for a government relations officer. As an officer of a new, growing department, you will act as the bank’s liaison(联络人) with government officials. The successful candidate will have up to four yea rs’ experience in government relations or public affairs. Strong writing and verbal(口头) skills are essential. College degree required. Banking experience preferred. 加利福尼亚银行现招聘一政府关系主任。作为一个新的成长中的部门的办公人员，该职位职责是负责联络政府官员。成功的应聘者要有长达四年的在政府关系或公共事务方面的工作经验，应有较强的书面和口头表达能力。要求大学专科学历，有银行工作经验者优先。 The Bodleian（博得雷利）Library is the main research library of the University of Oxford（牛津）. It is one of the six national copyright libraries and, as the founder of the library intended, it is a resource that attracts scholars and visitors to Oxford from around the world. Today the Bodleian Library has 30 reading rooms -- with 2,663 reader places -- in ten buildings in central Oxford. The library is granted the right to receive a copy of every book, magazine and newspaper printed in Britain. 博得雷利图书馆是牛津大学主要的研究型图书馆，是六大获得国家版权的图书馆之一，正如该图书馆的创办者所预期的那样，它是吸引世界各地学者和游客来牛津大学的重要原因。如今，博得雷利图书馆在牛津大学中心的十座大楼里拥有30间阅览室，能容纳2663名读者。该图书馆已被授权收藏英国各地印刷出的所有书籍、杂志和报纸的副本。 In this difficult economy, you may find it harder than ever to cope with challenges on the job. Both the stress we take with us when we go to work and the stress that awaits us on the job are on the rise – and employers, managers, and workers all feel the added pressure. While some stress is a normal part of life, excessive stress interferes with your productivity and reduces your physical and mental health, so it’s important to find ways to keep it under control. Fortunately, there is a lot that you can do to adjust and reduce stress at work. 在这经济困难时期，你可能会发现，比起以往现在更加难以应付工作中的挑战了。去上班时的压力以及工作中随时会出现的压力正在增加-——上至老板，经理，下至员工都感受到了这种额外的压力。一些压力是我们生活中的正常一部分，然而, 过度的压力会影响你的工作效率，损害你的身心健康。因此，找到控制压力的方法就很重要了。庆幸的是，你还是可以找到很多方法来调节和减轻工作压力。 Dialing Instructions to call from China toll free (免费): 1. Dial 010-5263-2483, then hang up after hearing a ring. 2. Our system will call you back within 5 to 10 seconds. 3. When the phone rings, pick it up; 4. Follow the voice prompt (语音提示) to enter your PIN (个人密码). Then dial your number. To call to USA/Canada: Dial 1 + area code + telephone number International call: Dial 011 + Country Code + City Code + Telephone number Please note: This card will only work from a cell phone. 中国免费国际电话拨打指南： 1.拨010-5263-2483，听到铃音后请挂断电话。 2.我们的系统会在5到10秒内给予答复。

英语阅读二课文及翻译

Text 1. Do we need extra vitamins? Many people believe that taking vitamin supplements is the best safeguard（保护、保卫）against the dangers of an incomplete diet, but this should be ①a last resort (最后手段)rather than a way out of a problem. Even if there is a genuine（真实的，真正的；诚恳的）need for extra vitamins, then sooner or later the question arises（出现；发生；站立）"which ones do I need, how much of them, and how often?" There is really no simple answer to this question. The Food Standards Committee guardians②保护者of our laws on food purity, labelling（标记，贴标签；标明）and advertising clams（保持沉默，闭嘴不言）and descriptions) suggest in their recent report to the government that we do not need any extra vitamins. They say that they are "not necessary for a healthy individual个人的；个别的；独特的个人，个体eating a normal diet". Whilst同时；时时，有时；当… 的时候few of us would challenge their authority on the subject of nutrition it is, perhaps, pertinent相关的，相干的；中肯的；切题的to ask the question "how many of us are healthy, and what is a normal diet? "There is an element of doubt in many minds about these two aspects方面；方向；形势；外貌and though few people are familiar熟悉的；常见的；亲近的with the wording措辞；用语；语法of the

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2018全国3卷英语高考 A Welcome to Holker Ha ll & Gardens Visitor Information ____ By Car： Follow brown signs an A590 from JB6, M6.Approximale travel times: Windermere-20 minutes, Kendal-25 minutes, Lancaster-45 minutes, Manchester-I hour 30 minutes. By Rail: The nearest stati on is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster Preston for connections to major cities & airports. Opening Times Sunday-Friday (closed on Saturday)11:00 am-4:00pm,30 March-2nd November. Admission Charges Hall & Gardens Gardens Adults: ￡12.00 ￡8.00 Groups ￡9 ￡5.5 Producers: Market 13th April Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Holker Garden Festival 30th May The event celebrate its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening. National Garden Day 28th August Holker once again opens is gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide. Winter Market 8th November

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