新视野大学英语3,unit1~unit6短语总结

Unit1

raise a glass to ：express good wishes to向…祝贺，为…干杯

turn out :1.dress(sb.)well打扮，装饰 2.appear 露面，出现

buy up ：buy all or as much as possible(of sth. ) 全部买进，尽量收购

bring …to life : give…liveliness 使有活力（或生气）

live out ：do or experience 过某种生活

bring...into court : make a charge against sb.控告，起诉

fall upon dark days : be in difficulties and troubles遭到不幸，倒霉

stick by sb.: continue to support and be loyal to sb.(esp. through difficult times)继续支持，忠于（尤指困难时刻）

add on : include附加，加上

sink...into : invest(money)in a business投资

fix up : repair ; redecorate整修，修理

make...into : change...into 使转变为

sell sth. at a loss : sell sth. at less than it costs 亏本出售

Unit2

lead to : have (sth.) as the result 导致

bounce back : start feeling better or stronger after experiencing problems or unhappiness恢复正常，恢复过来

in general : mostly; usually 大体上；通常

up to : as a maximum number or amount 至多，多达，直到

take in : absorb into the body by breathing or swallowing 吸入，吞入

at risk : in danger 处于危险之中

tip over the edge : bring about a noticeable change; (cause to )develop into another status 引起显著变化；（使）进入另一种状态

out of breath : breathing very quickly (e.g. after running) 呼吸急促，气喘吁吁

add sth. to : put sth. together with sth. else 加，增加，添加

throw up : be sick; vomit (sth. such as food) 恶心，呕吐

go up : become higher in price level etc.; rise (价格、水平等)升高，上升

sum up : summarize briefly 概括，总结

Unit3

see sb. / sth. as : consider sb. or sth. to be 认为某人或某物是…

prepare sb. for sth. : make sb. ready for sth. 使做好准备

spread (sth.) to : (cause sth. to) become widely known (使)传播

be willing to do : have no objection to doing sth. 愿意做某事，不反对做某事

spend sth. on sth./(in) doing sth. : use time or money for a purpose 在…上花费时间或金钱

be scheduled to do : be arranged to do 被安排，定于

over protest : despite opposition 在有异议的情况下

take responsibility for : be responsible for 对…负责任

complete with : including; fully supplied with 包括，备有

do one`s utmost : try as much as one can 竭尽全力

work out : 1.plan develop or produce by a process of thought 计划，设计，想出

2.find the answer to sth. 解决难题，找到…的方法

focus (sth.) on : concentrate (sth.) on (使)集中于

kind of : slightly; to some extent 有点，有几分

Unit4

work on sth. : have sth. as the subject of thought or effort 从事于，致力于

be in love with sb. : feel affection and desire for sb. 与…恋爱，相爱

approve of sth. : say show or feel that sth. is good 赞成，称许，满意

go ahead : continue; advance 继续，进行

for sale : intended to be sold 出售，待售

come up with : find or produce (an answer a solution etc.) 找到，想出（答案、解决办法等）rise to fame : become famous 成名

name after sb. : give (sb./ sth.) the name of sb. as an honor 以某人姓名命名

save sb./ sth. from : prevent sb./ sth. from having or doing sth. bad 拯救，使免于

go against : be opposed to or contrary to 与…相反，违背

run away from : suddenly leave or escape from sb. or a place 突然离开，逃离

Unit5

the pit of the stomach : the hollow place just below the bones of the chest specially thought of as being the place where fear is felt 胸口，心窝

hang around sth. : (cause to) swing from or round sth. (使)在…上挂着，（使）围在…上

so that : with the aim that; in order that 为的是，以便

reach for : stretch one`s hand in order to touch or take 伸出手以触到或拿到

feel for : search with the hands the feet a stick etc. (用手、足、棍等)摸索，寻找

turn toward(s) : change position or direction so as to face the particular direction 转向

bend to : bow to a specific direction 俯向

make an attempt to do sth. : make an effort to do sth. 尝试，企图

go about doing sth. : start to work at sth.; set about doing sth.着手处理，开始做

provide for sth. : make arrangements to deal with sth. that might happen in the future 为可能发生的事做安排/准备

pick sb. up : take hold of and lift sb. 举起，抱起

pull up : pull sth. forward 把…拉过来，把…拉向前

Unit6

watch...for : look at or observe sth. for 留意，观察

come out of : leave 离开，从...出来

after all : 1.(used for reminding sb. of a certain fact) it must be remembered 应该记住，别忘了；

2.in spite of everything毕竟终究

attach sth. to sth. : fasten or join sth. to sth.将某物系在、敷在或附在另一物上

in addition (to) : as an extra person thing or situation (to) 加之；除...之外

at work : at the place where one works; doing work在工作的地方；在工作

put out : cause to stop burning熄灭扑灭

turn off : stop the flow of (electricity gas water etc.)by turning a tap etc.关上（电源，煤气，水等），关闭

agree on : have the same opinion about 就达成一致意见

be busy with : have much to do ; work on 忙于，忙碌

check in : report one`s arrival as at a hotel desk airport etc.登记，报到

make a difference : have an effect on sb. or sth.对某人或物）有影响、起作用

向…祝贺，为…干杯

turn out :1.dress(sb.)well打扮，装饰 2.appear 露面，出现

buy up ：buy all or as much as possible(of sth. ) 全部买进，尽量收购

bring …to life : give…liveliness 使有活力（或生气）

live out ：do or experience 过某种生活

bring...into court : make a charge against sb.控告，起诉

fall upon dark days : be in difficulties and troubles遭到不幸，倒霉

stick by sb.: continue to support and be loyal to sb.(esp. through difficult times)继续支持，忠于（尤指困难时刻）

add on : include附加，加上

sink...into : invest(money)in a business投资

fix up : repair ; redecorate整修，修理

make...into : change...into 使转变为

sell sth. at a loss : sell sth. at less than it costs 亏本出售

Unit2

lead to : have (sth.) as the result 导致

bounce back : start feeling better or stronger after experiencing problems or unhappiness恢复正常，恢复过来

in general : mostly; usually 大体上；通常

up to : as a maximum number or amount 至多，多达，直到

take in : absorb into the body by breathing or swallowing 吸入，吞入

at risk : in danger 处于危险之中

tip over the edge : bring about a noticeable change; (cause to )develop into another status 引起显著变化；（使）进入另一种状态

out of breath : breathing very quickly (e.g. after running) 呼吸急促，气喘吁吁

add sth. to : put sth. together with sth. else 加，增加，添加

throw up : be sick; vomit (sth. such as food) 恶心，呕吐

go up : become higher in price level etc.; rise (价格、水平等)升高，上升

sum up : summarize briefly 概括，总结

Unit3

see sb. / sth. as : consider sb. or sth. to be 认为某人或某物是…

prepare sb. for sth. : make sb. ready for sth. 使做好准备

spread (sth.) to : (cause sth. to) become widely known (使)传播

be willing to do : have no objection to doing sth. 愿意做某事，不反对做某事

spend sth. on sth./(in) doing sth. : use time or money for a purpose 在…上花费时间或金钱

be scheduled to do : be arranged to do 被安排，定于

over protest : despite opposition 在有异议的情况下

take responsibility for : be responsible for 对…负责任

complete with : including; fully supplied with 包括，备有

do one`s utmost : try as much as one can 竭尽全力

work out : 1.plan develop or produce by a process of thought 计划，设计，想出

2.find the answer to sth. 解决难题，找到…的方法

focus (sth.) on : concentrate (sth.) on (使)集中于

kind of : slightly; to some extent 有点，有几分

Unit4

work on sth. : have sth. as the subject of thought or effort 从事于，致力于

be in love with sb. : feel affection and desire for sb. 与…恋爱，相爱

approve of sth. : say show or feel that sth. is good 赞成，称许，满意

go ahead : continue; advance 继续，进行

for sale : intended to be sold 出售，待售

come up with : find or produce (an answer a solution etc.) 找到，想出（答案、解决办法等）rise to fame : become famous 成名

name after sb. : give (sb./ sth.) the name of sb. as an honor 以某人姓名命名

save sb./ sth. from : prevent sb./ sth. from having or doing sth. bad 拯救，使免于

go against : be opposed to or contrary to 与…相反，违背

run away from : suddenly leave or escape from sb. or a place 突然离开，逃离

Unit5

the pit of the stomach : the hollow place just below the bones of the chest specially thought of as being the place where fear is felt 胸口，心窝

hang around sth. : (cause to) swing from or round sth. (使)在…上挂着，（使）围在…上

so that : with the aim that; in order that 为的是，以便

reach for : stretch one`s hand in order to touch or take 伸出手以触到或拿到

feel for : search with the hands the feet a stick etc. (用手、足、棍等)摸索，寻找

turn toward(s) : change position or direction so as to face the particular direction 转向

bend to : bow to a specific direction 俯向

make an attempt to do sth. : make an effort to do sth. 尝试，企图

go about doing sth. : start to work at sth.; set about doing sth.着手处理，开始做

provide for sth. : make arrangements to deal with sth. that might happen in the future 为可能发生的事做安排/准备

pick sb. up : take hold of and lift sb. 举起，抱起

pull up : pull sth. forward 把…拉过来，把…拉向前

Unit6

watch...for : look at or observe sth. for 留意，观察

come out of : leave 离开，从...出来

after all : 1.(used for reminding sb. of a certain fact) it must be remembered 应该记住，别忘了；

2.in spite of everything毕竟终究

attach sth. to sth. : fasten or join sth. to sth.将某物系在、敷在或附在另一物上

in addition (to) : as an extra person thing or situation (to) 加之；除...之外

at work : at the place where one works; doing work在工作的地方；在工作

put out : cause to stop burning熄灭扑灭

turn off : stop the flow of (electricity gas water etc.)by turning a tap etc.关上（电源，煤气，水等），关闭

agree on : have the same opinion about 就达成一致意见

be busy with : have much to do ; work on 忙于，忙碌

check in : report one`s arrival as at a hotel desk airport etc.登记，报到

make a difference : have an effect on sb. or sth.对某人或物）有影响、起作用

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第一章教学安排的说明 章节题目：Book 1 Unit 1 Fresh start Text A Toward a brighter future for all 学时分配：8 本章教学目的与要求（分了解、熟悉、掌握三个层次）： 一、了解课文有关的背景知识 二、熟悉文章的中心思想和篇章结构 三、熟悉文中所体现的记叙技巧 四、掌握大学英语教学大纲中规定的单词和词组及其搭配 五、掌握文中所包含的主要语法结构： 其它： 课堂教学方案 课题名称、授课时数：大学英语、8课时 授课类型：理论课、技法课、习题课 教学方法与手段：讲授、讨论、指导、多媒体等 教学目的要求： Students should be able to 1. grasp he main idea and structure of the text; 2. give reasons when they do the ranking activities and make predictions; 3. master the key language points and grammatical structures in the text; 4. conduct a series of reading, listening, speaking and writing activities related to the theme of the unit.

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Unit 1 TEXT A Language focus Word in use [3] 2. pursuit 3. inhibit 4. maintain 5. patriotic 6. transcend 7. endeavor 8. dedication 9. prestige 10. nominate Word building [4] [5] 2. tolerant 3. pollutants 4. inhabited 5. participants 6. descendants 7. attendants 8. respectful 9. contestants 10. neglectful 11. resourceful 12. boastful Banked cloze [6] 2. premier 3. endeavor 4. bypass 5. handicaps 6. committed 7. attained 8. transcend 9. feats 10. slightest Expressions in use [7]

1. removed from 2. failed in 3. in pursuit of 4. deviated from 5. precluded from 6. triumph over 7. work their way into 8. written off TEXT B Understanding the text [2] CBADBBCD Language focus Word in use [4] 2. propelled 5. alleviated 8. destined 10. Applause Expression in use [5] 1.up sentence structure [6] 1.He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last minute 2.She prefers to be the boss, to be in charge and to organize others rather than be organized by some whom she may not even rate very highly. 3.My brother prefers to take the whole blame himself rather than allow it to fall on the innocent. [7] 1. Try as he would 2. Search as they would 3. Hard as we work Try as we might Collocation Warm-up 1. repeated [8] 1. sudden opportunities 2. immense obstacles 3. amazing determination 4. profound difficulties 5. overwhelming failures 6. poverty-stricken

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Unit 1（A ） at best run a/the risk remain/be true to object to accuse sb of sth throw out Unit 2（A ） cut down for good trip up make up come down in the world to a degree go along find one ’s way into Unit 3（A ） be faced with drum up under the table get/be involved in deep down make a fool of sb talk back break down get around look into build up lend itself to convict …of 充其量，至多 冒险，有…风险 忠于 反对，不赞成 指控，控告 开除，解雇 改小，缩短 永久地 绊倒，(使)出错 虚构，捏造，编造 落魄，潦倒，失势 有些，在某种程度上 进行，前进 到达，进入 面对，面临 竭力争取，兜揽 背地里，私下 卷入，参与 在内心深处，在心底 愚弄某人 顶嘴 发生故障，坏掉 四处走动 调查 建立，开发 适宜于，会造成 判决…有罪

Unit 4（A ） give sb an advantage over be stuck with push shead a matter of sth date from be stuck in scratch the surface log on at one ’s disposal make use of keep pace with lag behind Unit 5（A ） on purpose cast out speak highly of seek out set forth stretch out back up Unit 6（A ） on the increase way of life pay up stand by in practice accuse sb of sth in private a fact of life throw out close a deal speed up hit on/upon amount to behave oneself be caught in be on the take square …with 使具有优势 无法摆脱，解脱不了 推进，推行 是…的问题 始于 陷入 仅触及表面，浅尝辄止 登陆(计算机)系统 供某人使用，由某人支配 使用，利用 齐头并进，并驾齐驱 落后，滞后 故意，敌意 赶走，驱逐 对…给予高度评价，赞扬 找到，找出 出发，动身 拉长，伸长，躺平，伸展 (使)挤压，(使)拥堵，支持 在增长 生活方式付清欠款，还钱 遵守 事实上，实际上 指控，指责 私下里,秘密地 生活现实，残酷的事实 抛弃，驱除 完成交易，生意成交 加速忽然想出(主意等) 等于，相当于 表现得体陷入，被卷入 受贿，贪赃枉法 与…相一致

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新视野大学英语1读写教程

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6.appraise 7.paralyzed 8.symptoms 9.dismay 10.brink Banked cloze 1.characterized 2.aspects 3.amount 4.recede 5.exposed 6.vicious 7.challenge 8.excessive 9.reaction 10.paralyze Expressions in use 1.pulled to a stop 2.black out 3.pop up 4.stopped short 5.plowed through 6.threw himself into 7.let yourself go 8.grabbed for UNIT 3 Words in use 1.integral 2.cherish 3.afflicted 4.noteworthy 5.portray https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0215801118.html,pliment 7.domain 8.anonymous 9.conscientious 10.perpetual Banked cloze 1.domain

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(第三版)新视野大学英语读写教程1答案

Unite 1 1.选词填空 explore(v.勘探，探测) transmit(v.传送，传递，传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现，为···所公认) yield(v.产生，出产，屈从，让步) pose(v.摆姿势，导致) assume(v.认为，假定，假设) confidence(n.信任信赖，自信心) inherit(v.沿袭，秉承，继承) comprehensive(a.综合的，多方面的) 1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school. 2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep. 3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared. 4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable. 5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability. 6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high. 7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population. 8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population. 9. Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action. 10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey. 2.15选10 attain赢得，获得，得到 fascinating迷人的，吸引人fulfill履行，执行pursue追求，致力于 available可获得的可利用的 qualify使合适，合格raise提升，增加 passion强烈的爱好，热爱 virtually实际上classify分类归类 acquire获得，取得，学到 fashionable流行的especially特别的 sample样品，标本 prosperous繁荣的University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1)classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2)passion for learning, those who wish to (3)attain a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4)pursue their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front

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新视野第三册答案 Unit 1 Section A. The Expensive Fantasy of Lord Williams 《读写教程III》:Ex. II, p. 9 1. Because this is a title bought with stolen money. The guy‘s real name is Anthony Williams. 2. It‘s small, with a population of only 320. 3. No. He looks like a Scottish noble, soft-spoken and wealthy. 4. The truth is that the man with endless money and a friendly manner was not a lord at all but a government employee living out a fantasy that he was a Scottish noble and paying for it by stealing funds from Scottish Yard. 5. He stole more than eight million pounds over eight years and poured about five million pounds into the village. 6. Most of the stolen money was supposed to be used to pay spies and conduct secret activities against the Irish Republican Army. 7. He used the money to buy an estate, a beautiful home, and a dozen noble titles. But most of all, he sunk his dishonest gains into the village, buying multiple cottages, a pub and a run-down hotel and turning them into very good-looking places. 8. His bank deposits were so large that they were noticed by the bank‘s management. The bank then notified the police, who discovered that the criminal was one of their own. 9. Because in the eyes of some villagers Williams is a helper, pouring most of his stolen money into the village and giving jobs to 43 people. 10. He said in an interview after he was arrested: ―I discovered this bloody huge amount of money. I went from the need to pay off a few debts to what can only be described as greed. There is no way to just ify it.‖ 《读写教程Ⅲ》:Ex. Ⅲ, p. 9 1. suspicion 2. restored 3. considerate 4. inherited 5. furnish 6. justify 7. substantial 8. fantastic 《读写教程Ⅲ》:Ex. Ⅳ, p. 10 1. To his embarrassment he discovered 2. like that 3. strike deals with 4. live it out 5. falls upon dark days