特殊疑问句讲解

语法专项练习—特殊疑问句

特殊疑问句

以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有：what who whose which when where how why等。

一．如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：疑问词（＋主语）＋谓语动词＋其他成分？如：

who is singing in the room﹖

whose bike is broken﹖

二．如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词＋一般疑问句语序？如：

what class are you in﹖

What does she look like﹖

Where are you from﹖

What time does he get up every morning﹖

How do you know﹖

特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？

eg:Where do you do study English?

特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他？

eg:Why is your Mum so angry?

特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？

eg:What can I do for you?

注意：

回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes ／ no，即问什么答什么，尤其是简略回答。如：

Who is from Canada﹖

Helen (is)．

Where's the restaurant﹖

Near the station．

Why do you like koalas﹖

三.对划线部分提问。（把各句变为特殊疑问句）

1、对主语（人）提问：

The boy is running now. Who is running now?

2、对表语（人）提问：

He is Lily’s father. Who is he ?

3、对介宾（人）提问：

She is looking for the little boy. Who is she looking for ?

4、对动宾（人）提问：

I often help Wei Hua with English. Who do you often help with English?

5、对间宾（人）提问：

Kate lent Tom a ball yesterday. Who did Kate lend a ball yesterday?

6、对主语（东西）提问：

The books are on the desk.. What are on the desk ?

7、对表语（东西）提问：

These are boats. What are these?

8、对动宾（东西）提问：

I want a cup of tea. What do you want?

9对职业（提问）提问：

The man is a farmer. What is the man ? What does the man do?

10.对介宾（东西）提问：

He is looking for his pen. What is he looking for?

11、对是什么提问：

It’s a Chinese car. What is it?

12、对计算结果提问：

Six and nine is fifteen. What is six and nine?

13、对年级提问：

I’m in Grade Three. What grade are you in?

14、对班级提问：

Li Lei is in Class Five. What class is Li Lei in?

15、对年级和班级提问：

Wei Hua is in Class Three Grade One, What class and grade is Wei hua in ?

16、对排提问:

We are in Row One. What row are you in?

注：１、对年级、班级、排提问时，问句中的in 不能去掉．

２，what 后的grade ,class ，row用小写形式．

3,what根据实际译为汉语．

17、对学号提问:

Lucy is Number Six. What number is Lucy? What is Lucy’s number?

18、对后置定语提问:

This is a map of China. What map is this ?

19、对颜色提问:

The flowers are red. What color are the flowers?

20、对几点几分提问:

It’s six. What time is it ? What’s the time?

21、对名字提问:

My name is Li Lei. What’s your name ?

22、对前置定语提问:

These apples are yours. Which apples are yours?

The best one is Lily’s. Which one is Lily’s?

23、对表语（名物代）提问:

This cup is yours. Whose is the cup?

24、对后置定语提问:

The boy in the hat is my brother. Which boy is your brother?

25、对后置定语提问:

I want to buy the shirt on the left. Which shirt do you want to buy?

26、对主语（名物代）提问:

Mine is red. Whose is red?

27、对定语（形物代）提问:

They are my books. Whose books are they?

28、对定语（名词所有格）提问:

This is Lucy and Lily’s room. Whose room is this?

29、对表语（名词所有格）提问：

This cup is Kate’s. Whose is this cup?

30对身体提问：

I’m fine (well, OK, All right.) How are you?

31、对年龄提问：

The boy is fifteen. How old are you?

32、对天气提问：

It’s cloudy today. How is the weather today? =What’s the weather like today?

33、对语言提问：

I can spell it in English. How can you spell it?

34、对方式提问：

I often go to school on foot.(by bus ,by train , by bike···) How do you often go to school?

35、对程度提问：

She studies hard. How does she study?

36、对数量提问：

1,There are five birds in the tree. How many birds are there in the tree?

2,There is much water in the bottle. How much water is there in the bottle ?

3,There is an apple tree in front of the house. How many apple trees are there in front of the house?

37、对价格提问：The meat is ten yuan . How much is the meat?

注：1，对价格提问，be 应根据后面的主语而定。

2，单位yuan在问句中去掉。

38、对距离提问：

The factory is two kilometers from here. How far is the factory from here?

39、对长度提问：

The ruler is one metre long. How long is the ruler?

40、对for+一段时间提问：

We have stayed there for two hours. How long have you stayed there ?

He has lived here since 1997. How long has he lived here?

注：how long 后面必须是延续性动词。

41、对星期提问：

Today is Monday. What day is it today?

42、对in+一段时间提问：

The woman will go to the shop in five minutes. How soon the woman will go to the shop?

43、对频度副词提问：

Liu Ying often carries water for Uncle Li. How often does Liu Ying carry water for Uncle Li?

44、对范围内的次数提问：

I go swimming once a week in summer. How many times do you go swimming in summer?

45、对宽度提问：

The river is five metres wide. How wide is the river?

46、对原因状语提问：

He didn’t come to school because he was ill in bed. Why didn’t he come to school?

注：表示“因为”的连词有since, as , for, because.

47、对时间状语提问：

We usually come to school at seven in the morning. When do you usually come to school?

48、对地点状语提问：

The children sometimes play football on the playground. Where do the children sometimes play football?

49、对几月几日提问：

It’s May 2 today. What’s the date today?

50、对种类（后置定语）提问：

I want the cakes with nuts in them . What kind of cakes do you want?

51、对作什么提问：

The boys are playing in the tree. What are the boys doing in the tree?

熟记变特殊疑问句时，容易判断错的情况。

四、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换

肯定句变否定句：在后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。

肯定句变一般疑问句：把am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。

肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤

第一步：先变一般疑问句

第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分

第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。

注意：1.

如：Li ming 's not here today. Who's not here today? 今天谁没来？

例如：

1．肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换

肯定句：This is a book.

否定句：

一般疑问句：Is this a book?

肯定回答：Yes, it is.

否定回答：No, it isn’t.

2．就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句)

This is a book.

第一步：变一般疑问句 Is this a book?

第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词 Is this what ?

第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。What is this?

do not或者does not,其余按顺序照抄动词用原形

do或者does并大写,其余照抄。注意：动词用原形

：分3步骤

第一步：先变一般疑问句

第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分

第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。

注意：1.

2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。

非单三时用do, 单三时用does

I like English.

单三He likes English.

否定句：

就划线部分提问：

第一步：先变一般疑问句 Do you like English?

Do you like what?

第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。

一．特殊疑问词

单词意思用法

when 什么时间问时间

who 谁问人

whose 谁的问主人

where 在哪里问地点

which 哪一个问选择

why 为什么问原因

what 什么问东西

what time 什么时间问时间

what colour 什么颜色问颜色

how …怎么样问情况

how old 多大问年龄

how many 多少问数量

how much 多少问价钱

how about …怎么样问意见

练一练

1、A: _______ is the boy in blue? B:He’s Mike.

2、A: _______ kite is it? B:It’s mine.

3、A: _______ is the book? B:It’s under the chair.

4、A: _______ are the earphones? B:They are 25 yuan.

5、A: _______ is the ruler? B:It’s blue.

6、A: _______ this red one? B:It’s beautiful.

7、A: Can I have some peaches? B: _______ ?

A: I want to make a kite.

8、A:_______ one is better, the blue one or the red one? B: The blue one.

9、A:_______ is your cousin? B: He’s 15 years old.

10、A:_______ is it? B: Six o’clock

.对画线部分提问

1．They are students.

____________________________________________________

2．She is a nurse .

____________________________________________________

3．She is my teacher.

____________________________________________________

4．He likes apples .

____________________________________________________

5．It is my coat .

____________________________________________________

6．I am looking for my sister .

____________________________________________________

7．I am from Hubei .

____________________________________________________

8. My bag is red .

______________________________________________________

9. The book is Li Hua’s.

______________________________________________________

10. I like math best.

______________________________________________________

11. They are five yuan .

______________________________________________________

12. I want two mangoes .

______________________________________________________

(完整版)初一特殊疑问句----简单句(特殊疑问句)

简单句： 1.陈述句：肯定句否定句 I am a student. I like English. I am not a student. I don’t like English. 2.疑问句： 一般疑问句：(用yes/no 作答，就能准确答出) I am a student. -------------Am I a student? Are you a student? He is a student. -------------Is he a student? 找动词动词跳一跳am is are 跳到句首 找动词动词加一加加Do/Does I love you Do I love you ? Do you love me? I like English Do I like English Do you like English? He has a pen. Does he have a pen? 特殊疑问句:（用yes/no回答很搞笑）不能用yes/no回答要回答出细节。 你今天早上吃什么啊? 你叫什么名字？ 选择疑问句 反意疑问句 3.感叹句：How/What 引导 4.祈使句：要求/命令/请求 (You) Go out! (You) Stand up! Sit down! 特殊疑问句： 提问----用一个词提问 特殊疑问词 What（什么）What is it ? Where (哪里) Where are you ? How (怎样..如何…) How old are you? Whose（谁的）Whose pen is this? Which（哪一个）Which is right? When（什么时候）When is your birthday ? Who（谁）Who are you ? Who is she? Why（为什么）Why do you think so?

特殊疑问句讲解与练习

特殊疑问句的结构及用法 1.特殊疑问句由疑问词引导，不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。 2.特殊疑问句的句型是：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的句式，也就是“疑问词﹢系动词/助动词/情态动词﹢主语﹢其他成分。” 3.特殊疑问句不能用Yes 或No 来回答，而要对所询问的对象有针对地回答。特殊疑问词： 意思用法 who 谁问人的身份，姓名等 He is LiLie Who is he ? He is my brother. Who is he ? whose 谁的问所属关系 This is her book. Whose book is this ? when 什么时候问时间 We play games in the afternoon. When do you play games? where 什么地方问地点 We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday? why 为什么问原因 He isn't at school today because he is ill. Why isn't he at school today ? which 哪一个问一定范围内特指的人或物 The big box is mine. There are two boxes.Which box is yours? Which apple do you like? I like the smaller one. what 什么问人的职业或事物是什么 He is a worker. What is he? He has a book. What does he have ? what color 什么颜色问颜色 My skirt is red. What color is your skirt? what time 几点问时间=when We play games at five in the afternoon ? What time do you play games? what day 星期几问星期几 What day is it today？It is Monday. how 怎样问健康状况、做事的方式、程度等 He is fine/strong. How is he ?（问健康状况） I go home by bike. How do you go home?（问做事的方式） The river is 100 meters. How deep is the river? (问程度)

特殊疑问词详解及特殊疑问句练习

特殊疑问词详解及特殊疑问句练习 一、特殊疑问句的定义：用“特殊疑问词”引导的疑问句叫做“特殊疑 问句”，朗读句子时用降调。回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no而必须问什么就回答什么。例如： Where's the restaurant? 哪里有餐厅？It’s near the station. 车站附近。 二、特殊疑问句的用法：对划线部分提问，可以用什么疑问词？ 1.对“地点，位置”提问，用“where”。例如： They are studying Chinese in China. → Where are they studying Chinese? 2.就“时间”提问，用“when”。例如： She came to Japan in 1990. → When did she come to Japan? 3.对“具体时刻、几点钟”提问，用“what time”。例如： He often goes to bed at ten. → What time does he often go to bed? 4.对“谁”提问，用“who”（主格）或“whom”（宾格）。例如： The girl is standing at the station. →Who is standing at the station? They often go home with T om. → Whom do they often go home with? 5.对“谁的（人或物）”提问，用“whose”。例如： I will meet my father. → Whose father will you meet? 6.对“年龄，多少岁”提问，用“how old”。例如： The man over there is sixty. → How old is the man over there? 7.对“哪一个”提问，用“which”。例如： She likes the new skirt. → Which skirt does she like?8.对“颜色”提问，用“what colour”。例如： Her blouse is white. → What colour is her blouse? 9.对“职业”提问，用“what”。例如： His mother is a teacher. → What is his mother? Her brother works as a policeman. →What does her brother work as? My cousin is a doctor. → What is your cousin’s job? 10.对“次数”提问，用“how many times”。 （回答时，“一次”是once，“两次”是twice，“三次”是three times，“四次”是four times，如此类推……）例如： He has been to England twice. → How many times has he been to England? 11.对“数量”提问用“how many”（对可数名词进行提问）或“how much”（对不可数名词进行提问）。例如： There are 50 students in Class 1. → How many students are there in Class 1? I have some new shoes. → How many new shoes do you have? She spent 10yuan on the book. → How much did she spend on the book? There is little water in the bottle. → How much water is there in the bottle? 12.对“方式，方法；感觉如何”提问，用“how”。例如： We come to school on foot. → How do you come to school? She is feeling much better now. → How is she feeling now? 13.对“原因”提问，用“why”，回答时常用because开头。例如： He didn’t come because he was ill yesterday.→ Why didn’t he come yesterday? 14.对“做什么”提问，用“what…do/doing/done”。例如： He works as a worker. → What does he do?（问职业）

(完整版)初中英语特殊疑问句练习题(综合)

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(完整)初一i英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句讲解及练习

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小学一般疑问句&特殊疑问句(强烈推荐)

一般疑问句 一、什么是一般疑问句 1、用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 2、译成汉语，都可以带上“吗”，例如：你父亲是老师吗？凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗？詹妮会说法语吗？ 二、例何将陈述句变成一般疑问句？ 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以遵循下列步骤： 1句中有没有be动词（am、is、 are、 was、 were）、情态动词（can、must、will、may等），如果有，将其提到句首即可。 It was rainy yesterday. Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. Can Tom's father play the piano? She is a student. Is she a student? 2. 如果句中没有be动词、情态动词，则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。 They go to school by bike. (动词原形) Do they go to school by bike? Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. （第三人称单数） Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? The students saw a film yesterday. （过去式） Did the students see a film yesterday? 三.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。 I usually have lunch at school. Do you usually have lunch at school? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变否定句或者疑问句时往往要变成any 。 There is some water on the playground. Is there any water on the playground?

初一英语特殊疑问句

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例如： 1．肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换 肯定句：This is a book. 一般疑问句：Is this a book? 肯定回答：Yes, it is. 否定回答：No, it isn’t. 2．就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句) This is a book. 第一步：变一般疑问句 Is this a book? 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词 Is this what ? 第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。What is this?

(完整版)初中英语特殊疑问句练习题(综合)

特殊疑问词 疑问句意思用法例句划线举例when 什么时间问时间When do you go to Beijing? I read the book two years ago. who 谁问人Who is that woman? Li Hui is our monitor. whose 谁的问主人Whose book is this? Julia's father is a worker. where 在哪里问地点Where is the cinema? They are singing in the tree. which 哪一个问选择Which bag is yours? The boy in blue is my cousin. why 为什么问原因Why are you so excited? Because she likes dogs. what 什么问东西/事 情 What can you see? He does his homework at night.. what time 什么时间问点时间What time is it now? She begins her classes at nine. what/how about ….怎么样问意见What/how about you? She likes singing. ____ _____you? what day 星期几问星期What day is it today? Today is Sunday. what date 什么日期问具体日 期 What’s the date today? Tomorrow is July 31. how 怎么样问情况/程 度/方式/手 段 How do you feel? She goes to school o n foot. He likes English very much. how old (年龄)多大问年龄How old are you? She is ten years old. how long/ 多长/ 问长度/一 段时间 How long is your ruler? The river is 15 miles. The meeting lasted for two hours. how big (体积)多大问大小How big is the elephant? My room is 25 square metres. how many 多少（数量）问数量 可数 How many pencils do you have? There are three people in my family. how much 多少（价钱） 多少（数量） 问价钱 问数量 不可数 How much is your shirt? My shirt is 10 dollars. There is little milk in the bottle. how far 多远问路程How far is your school? It's about five minutes walk. how fast 多快问速度How fast can he skateboard.? She can run 10 miles an hour. How often 多久一次问频率How often does he go jogging? He goes bowling twice a week. How soon 还要多久问时间How soon will you finish your work? Julia will come back in three days. 一、填入所缺的疑问词 1._______do you like summer? Because I can swim. 2. is the post office? It’s next to the cinema. 3.can I get to Zhong Shan Park? By underground. 4.______ _______ are you? I’m 14 years old 5.bag is on the desk?.Xiao Zhang’s. 6. book is Sarah’s? The yellow one. 7. ______ will go with you? ChenJie. 8. _______is your skirt,Amy? It’s 100 yuan. 二、选词填空 1.(What date,What day) is it today? It’s Monday. 2.(What date, what day) is today? It’s May 27th. 3.(How far , How long ) is your school? It's ten minutes' walk. 4.(How many , How much )orange juice can you buy? A little. 5.(Which , What ) fruit do you like? Apples. 6.(Who , Whose ) is that boy? He is Mike. 7.(Which , where) floor do you live? The fifth floor. 8.（How often , How long) do you go swimming ? Three times a week. 9..____________ (How often, How soon ) will you get to the forest? In one week.

特殊疑问句练习

特殊疑问句练习题(对划线部分提问） 1.Jack plays football once a week. ______ ______ ______Jack play football? 2.The population of China was about 1，300，000，000 in 2011. ______ ______ the population of China in 2011? 3.I got up at six o’clock yesterday. ______ ______ you get up yesterday? 4.Uncle Max is going to visit us next Sunday. ______ ______ going to visit us next Sunday? 5.He is watching TV now. ______ ______ he ______ now? 6.Peter enjoys swimming in the swimming pool. ______ ______ Peter enjoy ______ in the swimming pool? 7.They watch TV every morning. ______ ______ they ______ every morning? 8.Mr. Black will be back in two days. ______ ______ ______ Mr. Black be back? 9.He has learned English for ten years. ______ ______ ______ he learned English? 10.We have an art class three times a week. ______ ______ do you have an art class? 11.The dress cost me 100 yuan.

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16．问“什么时候”，用when; 17.问几点用What's the time?或What time is it? 如果掌握规律，就变得简单多了。 总结一条就是：“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”，但特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容确定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种： 1.划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用what Eg: This is a bag. ---What is this? We often play football on Sundays . ---What do you often do on Sundays ? 2、划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用who Eg:She is my sister. ---Who is she ? 3、划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用where Eg:The apple is on the desk.---Where is the apple ? ４、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或when Eg:It's six thirty . ---What time is it ? I usually get up at six forty . --- When do you usually get up? 5、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how old Eg:I am twelve . ---How old are you? My mother is thirty- two . ---How old is your mother ? 6、划线部分是“职业”，特殊疑问词用what

初一否定句-一般疑问句和特殊疑问句讲解汇编

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初中特殊疑问句练习题.doc

初中特殊疑问句练习题 【篇一：初中特殊疑问句练习题】 在介绍自己之前请先看几个句子：what is your name?how are you? where is the cat? when do you get up in themorning? 怎 么样，认识它们吗？这些句子也就是我——特殊疑问句。 有人说英语的疑问句与汉语有所不同，学起来比较吃力。其实，我 在英语的句子可是非常重要的，想了解我多一点，那就来吧！ 帮你分析 疑问词 我的定义是以what, who, when, where, how 等开头的疑问句。这 些表示疑问的词叫做疑问词。当然提问的内容的不同，我们使用的 疑问词也不同。问物或做什么事用what ，问电话号码也用what; 问人的用who; 问谁的用whose; 问哪里用where; 问何时用when; 问 年龄用how old; 问身高用how tall; 问颜色用what colour 等。例 如： —what colour is your sweater ? —it ’s blue. 你—的毛衣是什么颜 色的？—蓝色。 —where is your father ? —he’s in the kitchen. 你的—爸爸在哪？ —他在厨房。 语序 想知道对方是谁，汉语中可问“你是谁？”译成英语时语序变了，成了“who are you? ”而不能是“you arewho?”所以，在英语中，我们 特殊疑问句一般用倒装的语序，即用“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的语序”构成。 小贴士如果疑问词在句中作主语，则其后直接跟动词，语序不变。 例如：who is going to the park tomorrow? 明天谁要去公园？ 回答 回答一般疑问句用yes 和no 来回答。但回答我们特殊疑问句时不可以用yes 或no 来回答，而应根据所提问的内容直接做出回答。例如：—how tall are you ? —i ’m1.7 meters tall. 你多—高？—我1.7 米 高。 —how is your brother ? —he’s fine.thanks 你—弟弟好吗？—他 很好，谢谢。

小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句附练习题

一般疑问句 在英语的学习中，一般疑问句的转换及回答是经常碰到的问题，现在我们就来探讨一下有关一般疑问句的问题。 一、什么是一般疑问句 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点：1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头；例：Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? Can Jenny speak French?2、往往读升调；3、译成汉语，都可以带上“吗”，例如上面三句可分别译为：你父亲是老师吗？凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗？詹妮会说法语吗？ 二、如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句？ 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以遵循下列步骤： 1.看句中有没有be动词（am、is、are、was、were）、助动词（do、does、did、have、had）或情态动词（can、must、will、may等），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。 例：It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? I have finished my homework. →Have you finished your homework? 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是：如果谓语动词是原形，则借do；如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，则借does；如果谓语动词是过去式，则借did. 需要注意的是，借does 或did后，原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例：They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 三.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项 陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外，还应注意下列几点： 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。 例：I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? My father is playing soccer. →Is your father playing soccer? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 例：There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground? 3.复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句，从句不变。 例：I know he comes from Canada. →Do you know he comes from Canada? 4．如果句中含有实义动词have且表示“有”时,除借do外，也可将其直接提到句首。 例：I have some friends in America.

初一特殊疑问句讲解与练习

/ 特殊疑问句的结构及用法 1.特殊疑问句由疑问词引导，不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。 2.特殊疑问句的句型是：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的句式，也就是“疑问词﹢系动词 助动词 /情态动词﹢主语﹢其他成分。” 3.特殊疑问句不能用 Y es 或 No 来回答，而要对所询问的对象有针对地回答。 特殊疑问词： 意思 用法 who 谁 问人的身份，姓名等 He is LiLie Who is he ? He is my brother . Who is he ? whose 谁的 问所属关系 This is her book. Whose b ook is this ? when 什么时候 问时间 W e play games in the afternoon. When do you play games? where 什么地方 问地点 W e play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday ? why 为什么 问原因 He isn 't at school today because he is ill. Why isn 't he at school today ? which 哪一个 问一定范围内特指的人或物 The big box is mine. There are two boxes.Which box is yours? Which apple do you like? I like the smaller one. what 什么 问人的职业或事物是什么 He is a worker . What is he? He has a book. What does he have ? what color 什么颜色 问颜色 My skirt is red. What color is your skirt? what time 几点 问时间 =when W e play games at five in the afternoon ? What time do you play games? what day 星期几 问星期几 What day is it today ？ It is Monday . how 怎样 问健康状况、做事的方式、程度等 He is fine/strong. How is he ?（问健康状况）