大学英语第一册快速阅读练习答案

1.快速阅读练习答案

I.1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B

II.1.much thicker

2.the atmosphere

3.high-energ ultraviolet light rays

4.oxygen , nitrogen , and carbon dioxide

5.protect people from sunburn and skin cancer 单词和短语：

Radiate radiate ['reidieit]

基本翻译

adj. 辐射状的，有射线的

vt. 辐射；传播；流露；发射；广播

vi. 辐射；流露；发光；从中心向各方伸展

网络释义

radiate:放射| 辐射| 幅射

lotion lotion ['l?u??n]

基本翻译

n. 洗液；洗涤剂

网络释义

lotion:水| 洗剂| 洗液

Ozone

ozone ['?uz?un]

基本翻译

n. [化学] 臭氧；新鲜的空气

网络释义

Ozone:Eonsoftware Ozone

rays rays [reiz]

基本翻译

n. 射线；光线（ray的复数）；日光浴

v. 辐射（ray的三单形式）；照射

网络释义

rays:射线| 高能X射线| 软X射线

Oxygen oxygen ['?ksid??n]

基本翻译

n. [化学] 氧气，[化学] 氧

网络释义

Oxygen:氧气| 氧| 氧气激光切割

Oxygen

Nitrogen nitrogen ['naitr?d??n]

基本翻译

n. [化学] 氮

网络释义

Nitrogen:氮气| 氮| 痰气

Surface surface ['s?:fis]

基本翻译

n. 表面；表层；外观

adj. 表面的，肤浅的

vt. 使浮出水面；使成平面

vi. 浮出水面

网络释义

surface:表面| 面| 表面编辑

ultraviolet ultraviolet [,?ltr?'vai?l?t]

基本翻译

adj. 紫外的；紫外线的

n. 紫外线辐射，紫外光

网络释义

Ultraviolet:紫外线| 致命紫罗兰| 电压不足

Percent

percent [p?'sent]

基本翻译

n. 百分比，百分率；部分；百分数

adj. 百分之的

adv. 以百分之地

网络释义

percent:百分之| 百分比| 百分数

helium ['hi:li?m]

基本翻译

n. [化学] 氦（符号为He，2号元素）

网络释义

Helium:氦气| 氦| 命名为氦

Late late [leit]

基本翻译

adj. 晚的；迟的；已故的；最近的

adv. 晚；迟；最近；在晚期

网络释义

late:误点| 暮| 晚点

atmosphere

atmosphere ['?tm?,sfi?]

基本翻译

n. 气氛；大气；空气

网络释义

atmosphere:大气| 气氛| 空气

Dioxide dioxide [dai'?ksaid]

基本翻译

n. 二氧化物

网络释义

dioxide:二氧化物| 二氧化钛| 二氧化碳

gas

gas [ɡ?s]

基本翻译

n. 气体；[矿业] 瓦斯；汽油；毒气

vt. 加油；毒（死）

vi. 加油；放出气体；空谈

网络释义

gas:气体| 瓦斯| 胃泌素

Poles poles

基本翻译

n. 极点（pole的复数形式）；雪杖；杆位次数网络释义

Poles:线数| 极点| 极数

regions

基本翻译

n. 地区；地域；领域（region的复数）

网络释义

Regions:区域| 地带| 地区

2.Is EI Nino Back

I.1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B

II.1.N 2.Y 3.NG 4.N 5.Y Nino

Nino

基本翻译

n. 尼诺（男子名）

网络释义

NINO:二宫和也| 尼诺| 托雷斯

单词和短语：

Massive

massive ['m?siv]

基本翻译

adj. 大量的；巨大的，厚重的；魁伟的

网络释义

massive:块状的| 大规模的| 整块的

Orbiting

orbiting

基本翻译

v. [航][天] 轨道运行；轨道运动；转圈（orbit的ing形式）网络释义

orbiting:轨道运动| 绕转| 环绕

phenomenon

phenomenon [fi'n?min?n, f?-]

基本翻译

n. 现象；奇迹；杰出的人才

网络释义

phenomenon:现象| 不一样的本能| 痕迹

Surrounding

surrounding [s?'raundi?]

基本翻译

n. 环境，周围的事物

adj. 周围的，附近的

网络释义

surrounding:周围| 环境| 四周的

government

government ['ɡ?v?nm?nt]

基本翻译

n. 政府；政体；管辖

网络释义

Government:政府| 电子政务| 电子政府

Heads-up

heads-up ['hed'?p]

基本翻译

adj. 足智多谋的

网络释义

heads-up:足智多谋的| 轻松设计| 一对一的对杀

advance

advance [?d'vɑ:ns, ?d'v?ns]

基本翻译

n. 发展；前进；增长；预付款

adj. 预先的；先行的

vt. 提出；预付；使前进；将提前vi. 前进；进展；上涨

网络释义

advance:垫付款项| 前进| 进步

Atmospheric

atmospheric [,?tm?s'ferik,-k?l]

基本翻译

adj. 大气的，大气层的

网络释义

atmospheric:大气的| 空气的| 气压的

Administration’s

administration [?d,mini'strei??n]

基本翻译

n. 管理；行政；实施；行政机构

网络释义

administration:总务部| 管理| 经营

Climate

climate ['klaimit]

基本翻译

n. 气候；风气；思潮；风土

网络释义

climate:气候| 气侯| 风气

Prediction

prediction [pri'dik??n]

基本翻译

n. 预报；预言

网络释义

Prediction:预测| 预言| 预报

Center

center ['sent?]

基本翻译

n. 中心，中央；中锋；中心点

adj. 中央的，位在正中的

vt. 集中，使聚集在一点；定中心

vi. 居中，被置于中心

网络释义

center:中锋| 中心| 场中心

blown

blown [bl?un]

基本翻译

v. 风吹（blow的过去分词）

adj. 吹制的，吹出的；开花的，盛开的；喘气的网络释义

blown:开着花的| 喷出的| 欠账的

emergency

emergency [i'm?:d??nsi]

基本翻译

n. 紧急情况；突发事件；非常时刻

adj. 紧急的；备用的

网络释义

emergency:紧急| 紧急事件| 紧急情况

Predict

predict [pri'dikt]

基本翻译

vt. 预报，预言；预知

vi. 作出预言；作预料，作预报

网络释义

predict:预测| 预知| 语言

forecast

forecast ['f?:kɑ:st]

基本翻译

n. 预测，预报；预想

vt. 预报，预测；预示

vi. 进行预报，作预测

网络释义

forecast:天气预报| 预测| 预报

Billion

billion ['bilj?n]

基本翻译

n. 十亿；大量

num. 十亿

adj. 十亿的

网络释义

billion:万亿| 盛永达| 像素填充率

damage

damage ['d?mid?]

基本翻译

n. 损害；损毁

vt. 损害，毁坏

vi. 损害；损毁；赔偿金

网络释义

Damage:损坏| 损伤| 伤害

Extra

extra ['ekstr?]

基本翻译

n. 临时演员；号外；额外的事物；上等产品adj. 额外的，另外收费的；特大的

adv. 特别地，非常；另外

网络释义

extra:额外的| 特别客串| 号外

evidence

evidence ['evid?ns]

基本翻译

n. 证据，证明；迹象；明显

vt. 证明

网络释义

evidence:证据| 证明| 根据

3.Wildlife Conservation

I.1.D 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B

II.1.the global economy

2.people in developed countries

3.wild animals are becoming rarer

4.bush-meat

5.Women’s education

单词和短语：

Lifetimes

lifetimes

基本翻译

n. 一生；使用期（lifetime的复数形式）

网络释义

Lifetimes:这一生| 人生经历| 活着

exist

exist [iɡ'zist]

基本翻译

vi. 存在；生存；生活；继续存在

网络释义

exist:存在| 检查变量或函数是否已定义| 有

Great apes

great apes

基本翻译

类人猿；大猿类

网络释义

Great apes:大猩猩| 类人猿| 大猿类

appear

appear [?'pi?]

基本翻译

vi. 出现；显得；似乎；出庭

网络释义

appear:出现| 似乎| 呈现

Result

result [ri'z?lt]

基本翻译

n. 结果；成绩；答案；比赛结果

vi. 结果；导致；产生

网络释义

result:结果| 成果| 成绩

threat

threat [θret]

基本翻译

n. 威胁，恐吓；凶兆

网络释义

Threat:威胁| 挑战| 威吓

Indonesia

Indonesia ['ind?u'ni:zj?,-??]

基本翻译

n. 印尼，印度尼西亚（东南亚岛国）

网络释义

Indonesia:印度尼西亚| 印尼| 马来群岛

example [iɡ'zɑ:mpl]

基本翻译

n. 例子；榜样

vt. 作为的例子；为做出榜样

vi. 举例

网络释义

example:范例| 例子| 实例

Deforestation

deforestation [di:,f?ri'stei??n]

基本翻译

n. 采伐森林；森林开伐

网络释义

Deforestation:森林砍伐| 砍伐森林| 滥砍滥伐

timber

timber ['timb?]

基本翻译

n. 木材；木料

网络释义

timber:木材| 音质| 木料

Kinshasa

timber ['timb?]

基本翻译

n. 木材；木料

网络释义

timber:木材| 音质| 木料

avoid

avoid [?'v?id]

基本翻译

vt. 避免；避开，躲避；消除

网络释义

avoid:防止| 规避| 忌

Disaster

disaster [,di'zɑ:st?]

基本翻译

n. 灾难，灾祸；不幸

网络释义

DISASTER:大灾| 灾难| 灾祸

perspective [p?'spektiv]

基本翻译

n. 观点；远景；透视图

adj. 透视的

网络释义

Perspective:透视| 透视法| 透视图

Export

export [ik'sp?:t, 'eks-, 'eksp?:t]

基本翻译

n. 输出，出口；出口商品

vt. 输出，出口

vi. 输出物资

网络释义

export:出口| 输出| 导出

beans

beans

基本翻译

n. 豆类；豆子；黄豆（bean的复数）

网络释义

beans:菽| 黄豆| 豆类

Environment

environment [in'vai?r?nm?nt]

基本翻译

n. 环境，外界

网络释义

Environment:环境| 环境贴图| 环保

simply

simply ['simpli]

基本翻译

adv. 简单地；仅仅；简直；朴素地；坦白地网络释义

simply:只须| 根本地| 单纯地

Attitudes

attitudes

基本翻译

n. 态度，看法（attitude复数）

网络释义

Attitudes:态度| 态度| 如何发表意见

preserve

preserve [pri'z?:v]

基本翻译

n. 保护区；禁猎地；加工成的食品vt. 保存；保护；维持；腌；禁猎

网络释义

preserve:持之以恒| 保护| 保持

Plainly

plainly ['pleinli]

基本翻译

adv. 明白地；坦率地；平坦地；朴素地网络释义

plainly:明明| 平坦地| 简单地

economic

economic [,i:k?'n?mik]

基本翻译

adj. 经济的，经济上的；经济学的

网络释义

Economic:经济| 经济上的| 经济环境

Conservation

conservation [,k?ns?'vei??n]

基本翻译

n. 保存，保持；保护

网络释义

conservation:守恒| 保护| 清洁

flagship

flagship ['fl?ɡ?ip]

基本翻译

n. 旗舰；（作定语）一流；佼佼者

网络释义

Flagship:旗舰| 旗舰店| 旗舰工作室

Conflict

conflict [k?n'flikt, 'k?nflikt]

基本翻译

n. 冲突，矛盾；斗争；争执

vi. 冲突，抵触；争执；战斗

网络释义

conflict:冲突| 抵触| 矛盾

reproductive

reproductive [,ri:pr?'d?ktiv]

基本翻译

adj. 生殖的；再生的；复制的

网络释义

reproductive:生殖的| 复现的| 发育毒性

species

species ['spi:?i:z, -si:z]

基本翻译

n. [生物] 物种；种类

adj. 物种上的

网络释义

species:物种| 种| 种类

4.Pets

I.1.D 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C

II.1.Y 2.N 3.N 4.Y 5.Y

单词和短语

Cultures

cultures ['k?lt??z]

基本翻译

n. 文明，文化（culture复数）

网络释义

Cultures:文化| 文明| 维京物语

position

position

基本翻译

n. 位置，方位；职位，工作；姿态；站位vt. 安置；把放在适当位置

网络释义

position:职位| 定位| 职务

Stances

stances

基本翻译

n. 姿态（stance的复数）；步型

网络释义

Stances:法步| 此外抑制生长物质| 步型Europe

Europe ['ju?r?p]

基本翻译

n. 欧洲

网络释义

Europe:欧罗巴洲| 欧洲| 欧罗巴

Dessert

dessert [di'z?:t]

基本翻译

n. 餐后甜点；甜点心

网络释义

dessert:饭后甜食| 甜食| 餐后甜点

variety

variety [v?'rai?ti]

基本翻译

n. 多样；种类；杂耍

网络释义

variety:变化| 品种| 多样性

Afford

afford [?'f?:d]

基本翻译

vt. 给予，提供；买得起

网络释义

afford:负担得起| 给予| 供应得起

restaurant

restaurant ['rest?r??, -r?nt, -r?nt]

基本翻译

n. 餐馆；[经] 饭店

网络释义

restaurant:饭店| 餐厅| 餐

Mansion

mansion ['m?n??n]

基本翻译

n. 大厦；宅邸

网络释义

Mansion:大厦| 官邸| 豪宅

generally

generally ['d?en?r?li]

基本翻译

adv. 通常；普遍地，一般地

网络释义

generally:广泛地| 素日| 一般

gourmet

gourmet ['ɡu?mei]

基本翻译

n. 美食家

网络释义

gourmet:美食家| 美食| 美食者

5.William H. Gates III

I.1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B

II.1.Microsoft Corporation

2.a valuable tool

3.Business@the Speed of Tpought; The Road Ahead

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/108744159.html,puters;philanthropy

5.Seattle

单词和短语：

Software

software ['s?ftwε?, 's?:-]

基本翻译

n. 软件

网络释义

software:软设备| 程序

architect

architect ['ɑ:kitekt]

基本翻译

n. 建筑师

网络释义

Architect:建筑工程师| 建设师| 架构设计师

Corporation

corporation [,k?:p?'rei??n]

基本翻译

n. 公司；法人（团体）；社团；大腹便便；市政当局网络释义

Corporation:公司| 法人| 法团

attended

attended [?'tendid]

基本翻译

v. 参加；注意；照料（attend的过去分词）；伴随网络释义

attended:值班的| 参加

Elementary

elementary [,eli'ment?ri]

基本翻译

adj. 基本的；初级的；[化学] 元素的

网络释义

elementary:基本的| 初步的| 学前

lakeside school

lakeside ['leiksaid]

基本翻译

n. 湖边

网络释义

Lakeside:湖畔| 湖滨| 湖岸

Programming

programming ['pr?uɡr?mi?, -ɡr?-]

基本翻译

n. 设计，规划；编制程序，[计] 程序编制

网络释义

Programming:规划| 程序设计| 程序编制

executive

executive [iɡ'zekjutiv]

基本翻译

n. 经理；执行委员会；执行者；经理主管人员adj. 行政的；经营的；执行的，经营管理的

网络释义

Executive:执法者| 高中级管理人员| 销售代表

Microcomputer

microcomputer [,maikr?uk?m'pju:t?]

基本翻译

n. 微电脑；[计] 微型计算机

网络释义

microcomputer:微计算机| 微型计算机| 微型电脑

technology

technology [tek'n?l?d?i]

基本翻译

n. 技术；工艺；术语

Technology:技术| 科技| 高科技

Published

published

基本翻译

adj. 已发布的

v. 出版；发行（publish的过去式）

网络释义

published:公布的| 出版| 发布时间

critical

critical ['kritik?l]

基本翻译

adj. 鉴定的；[核] 临界的；批评的，爱挑剔的；危险的；决定性的；评论的网络释义

critical:临界的| 批评的| 关键性的

Amazon

amazon

基本翻译

亚马逊；古希腊女战士

网络释义

Amazon:亚马逊| 亚马逊公司| 亚马逊丛林

non-profit

non-profit [n?u'pr?fit]

基本翻译

adj. 非营利的

网络释义

Non-Profit:非盈利| 非营利| 非赢利性的

gates

gates

基本翻译

n. 大门；关口（gate的复数形式）

v. （英）禁止外出；给安装门（gate的第三人称单数）

网络释义

GA TES:美国盖茨| 盖茨| 盖兹

philanthropic

philanthropic [,fil?n'θr?pik]

基本翻译

adj. 博爱的；仁慈的

philanthropic:慈善的| 博爱的

6.Alan Greenspan

I.1.D 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.A

II.1.Y 2.N 3.Y 4.N 5.N

单词和短语：

Alan Greenspan

Alan Greenspan

基本翻译

n. 艾伦·格林斯潘（美联储主席）

网络释义

Alan Greenspan:格林斯潘| 艾伦·格林斯潘| 葛林斯潘

arguably

arguably ['ɑ:ɡju?bli]

基本翻译

adv. 可论证地；可争辩地；正如可提出证据加以证明的那样地网络释义

arguably:可争辩地

Individuals

individuals

基本翻译

n. 个人；个体（individual的复数）

网络释义

individuals:个人的| 独特的| 个体的

demonstrated

demonstrate ['dem?nstreit]

基本翻译

vt. 证明；展示；论证

vi. 示威

Economic

economic [,i:k?'n?mik]

基本翻译

adj. 经济的，经济上的；经济学的

网络释义

Economic:经济| 经济上的| 经济环境

companies

companies [k?mp?nis]

n. 公司，企业；伙伴（company的复数形式）；公司财产

v. 陪伴，伴随（company的三单形式）

网络释义

Companies:公司| 公司财产| 伴随

Federal Reserve Board

Federal Reserve Board

基本翻译

（美国）联邦储备金监察小组

网络释义

Federal Reserve Board:理事会| 美国联邦储备委员会| 联邦储备局

President

president ['prezid?nt]

基本翻译

n. 总统；董事长；校长

网络释义

president:校长| 副校长| 副会长

Ronald Reagan

Ronald Reagan

基本翻译

罗纳德·里根（美国前总统）

网络释义

Ronald Reagan:罗纳德·里根| 罗纳德里根| 里根总统

Stockbroker

stockbroker ['st?k,br?uk?]

基本翻译

n. [金融] 股票经纪人

网络释义

stockbroker:股票经纪人| 证券和股票经纪人| 股票

swing

swing [swi?]

基本翻译

n. 摇摆；摆动；秋千；音律；涨落

adj. 旋转的；悬挂的；强节奏爵士音乐的

vt. 使旋转；挥舞；悬挂

vi. 摇摆；转向；悬挂；大摇大摆地行走

网络释义

swing:挥击| 摇摆乐| 秋千

Degrees

degrees

基本翻译

n. 角度，学历；度数（degree的复数）网络释义

degrees:学位| 分度| 角度

eventually

eventually [i'vent?u?li]

基本翻译

adv. 最后，终于

网络释义

eventually:终于| 终究| 终归

Politically

politically [p?'litikli]

基本翻译

adv. 政治上

网络释义

politically:在政治上| 贤明地| 政治上

route

route [ru:t, raut]

基本翻译

n. 路线；航线；通道

vt. 按某路线发送

网络释义

route:路由| 路径| 路线

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Nitrogen nitrogen ['naitr?d??n] 基本翻译 n. [化学] 氮 网络释义 Nitrogen:氮气| 氮| 痰气 Surface surface ['s?:fis] 基本翻译 n. 表面；表层；外观 adj. 表面的，肤浅的 vt. 使浮出水面；使成平面 vi. 浮出水面 网络释义 surface:表面| 面| 表面编辑 ultraviolet ultraviolet [,?ltr?'vai?l?t] 基本翻译 adj. 紫外的；紫外线的 n. 紫外线辐射，紫外光 网络释义 Ultraviolet:紫外线| 致命紫罗兰| 电压不足 Percent percent [p?'sent] 基本翻译 n. 百分比，百分率；部分；百分数 adj. 百分之的 adv. 以百分之地 网络释义 percent:百分之| 百分比| 百分数 helium ['hi:li?m] 基本翻译 n. [化学] 氦（符号为He，2号元素） 网络释义 Helium:氦气| 氦| 命名为氦 Late late [leit] 基本翻译 adj. 晚的；迟的；已故的；最近的 adv. 晚；迟；最近；在晚期 网络释义 late:误点| 暮| 晚点

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