(英语)2018年浙江省初中毕业生学业考试试题卷(嘉兴卷)及参考答案

2018年浙江省初中毕业生学业考试(嘉兴卷)

英语试题卷

考生须知:

1.本试题卷分卷一(选择题)和卷二(非选择题)两部分三请考生使用规定用笔,将所有试

题的答案涂二写在答题纸上三做在试题卷上无效三

2.全卷共8页,6大题三满分为90分三考试时间为100分钟三

温馨提示:答题前请仔细阅读答题纸上的 注意事项 三

卷一

说明:本卷共有两大题,30小题,满分45分三

一二完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)

阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案三

Ih a v ef i v ec h i l d r e n,s oo u rh o u s e i sa l w a y sn o i s y. 1 ,I l o v e g a r d e n i n g a n d m y g a r d e nh e l p sm e r e l a x.

F o r a l o n g t i m e,I 2 t h e g a r d e no f p e a c e a n d q u i e t.W h e n t h e c h i l d r e n f o l l o w e dm e i n t o t h e g a r d e n,Iw o u l d e x p e c t 3 t ob e o u t o f s i g h t.A n d Iw o u l dh a n do u t t a s k s.

H e r e:y o u4 t h e o n i o n s,y o ud i g t h e h o l e s,a n d... S o o n t h e y w o u l db e 5o r t h e i r a r m sw o u l db e s o r e(酸痛的),a n d t h e y w o u l d l e a v em e t om y s e l f.

B u t d u r i n g ar e c e n t s p r i n g, 6 Iw a sw o r k i n g i nt h e g a r d e n,m y13-y e a r-o l ds o n, J o s i a hn o t i c e dm e.H e 7a t o o l a n db e g a nh e l p i n g.W o r k i n g a s a t e a m,w e f i n i s h e d t h e j o b i nn o t i m e a t a l l.I 8J o s i a h,r e a l i s i n g t h a t I d e n j o y e dw o r k i n g w i t hh i m.

T h e s a m et h i n g h a p p e n e d o n eo rt w oo ft h e 9 w o u l da p p e a ra n d j o i ni nt h e g a r d e n i n g f r o mt i m et ot i m e.E a c ht i m e,Iw o u l df e e l 10 t h a t t h e w o r k w a s l i g h t e r b e c a u s e o f t h e i r h e l p.

O n e d a y,w h e n Iw a s p i c k i n g t h e p e a s(豌豆)a n dh a v i n g a t a s t e11,A b b y s a w m e a n d r a no v e r.I p u t s e v e r a l p e a s i n t oh e rm o u t h.S h e j u s t l o v e dh o w12 t h e y w e r e.

M a m a,Iw a n t t h e o t h e r s t o t r y t h e mt o o.

S u d d e n l y,I r e a l i s e d I h a d b e e nw r o n g f o r l o n g.I d t r i e d t o k e e p t h e 13o f g a r d e n i n g t om y s e l f,a n d h e r ew a s a c h i l dw h o c o u l d n tw a i t t o 14w i t h o t h e r s. S u r e,h o n e y,l e t s p i c ks o m e.W e l lm a k e aw o n d e r f u l s u p p e r.

N o wI e n j o y a l l o f t h e g a r d e n sb e a u t i e sw i t ht h ec h i l d r e n.W eb r i n g t h e15b a c k h o m e,p r e p a r i n g a n dc o o k i n g t h e p r o d u c et o g e t h e r,b e c a u s e w ek n o wt h a te v e r y t h i n g i s

b e t t e rw h e n s h a r e d.

1.A.F i n a l l y B.Q u i c k l y C.L u c k i l y D.I mm e d i a t e l y

2.A.p a i n t e d B.g u a r d e d C.r e f u s e d D.d e s c r i b e d

3.A.i t B.h i m C.h e r D.t h e m

4.A.w a t e r B.e a t C.s e l l D.c o o k

英语试题卷(J X)第1页(共8页)

5.A.h o t B.s h y C.s o r r y D.n e r v o u s

6.A.s o B.i f C.w h i l e D.u n l e s s

7.A.w a i t e d f o r B.p i c k e du p C.p o i n t e d a t D.l o o k e d a f t e r

8.A.h a t e d B.f o r g o t C.s a v e d D.t h a n k e d

9.A.f r i e n d s B.c h i l d r e n C.v i s i t o r s D.n e i g h b o u r s

10.A.b o r e d B.s i l l y C.a f r a i d D.s u r p r i s e d

11.A.a l o n e B.s a d l y C.t o g e t h e r D.i n s t e a d

12.A.s a f e B.t a s t y C.f a m o u s D.e x p e n s i v e

13.A.t r a d i t i o n B.s t a n d a r d C.h a p p i n e s s D.b a c k g r o u n d

14.A.l i v e B.a g r e e C.w o r k D.s h a r e

15.A.m e a t B.b r e a d C.f r u i t s D.d r i n k s

二、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)

阅读下面四篇材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案三

A

E a t i n g y o u rw a y a r o u n d t h ew o r l d

A u s t r a l i a:T r y a p i e f l o a t e r ?

F e e l i n g h u n g r y?N o v i s i tt o S o u t h A u s t r a l i ai s c o m p l e t e

w i t h o u t t r y i n g t h e l o c a l f o o d a p i e f l o a t e r.T h e y a r e t r a d i t i o n a l l y

s o l d a t r o a d s i d e f o o d s h o p s,s o m e o fw h i c hs t a y o p e na l l n i g h t.I t

i s am e a t p i e f l o a t i n g i na t h i c k g r e e n p e a s o u p.F i n a l l y,t h e p i e i s

c o v e r e dw i t h p l e n t y o f b r i g h t r e

d t o m a t o k

e t c h u p(番茄酱).E n j o y!

V i e t n a m:S o u p f o r b r e a k f a s t

T h e f o o ds t a n d si nt h es t r e e t so f H o C h i M i n h C i t y,V i e t n a m,o p e ne a r l y i nt h e

m o r n i n g a n d s t a y b u s y t i l l l a t e a t n i g h t,s e l l i n g f a s t f o o d t o h u n g r y

p a s s e r s-b y.T h e m o s tf a m o u sd i s hi s p h o,an o o d l es o u p w i t h

s l i c e s o f b e e f o r c h i c k e n a n dd i f f e r e n t v e g e t a b l e s.I t s u s u a l l y e a t e n

f o r b r e a k f a s t m a n y V i e t n a m e s e p e o p l es a y t h e y c a n n o t s t a r t t h e

d a y w i t h o u t t h i s d

e l i c i o u s

f o o d!

B e l g i u m:H o m e o f F r e n c h f r i e s

Y o u c a n f i n dF r e n c h f r i e d p o t a t o e s a l l o v e r t h ew o r l d,b u t a s

B e l g i a n sw i l l t e l l y o u,t h e y,n o t t h e F r e n c h,i n v e n t e d t h i s p o p u l a r

s t r e e t f o o d,b a c k i n t h e17t hc e n t u r y.F r e n c h f r i e s,e a t e n f r o ma

p a p e r c o n e a r e t h eB e l g i a n s f a v o u r i t e f o o d.T h e s e c r e t o f p e r f e c t

F r e n c h f r i e s i s t h a t t h e y a r e f r i e d(油炸)t w i c e i nh o t o i l,t o g i v e a

p e r f e c t,g o l d e no u t s i d e.

英语试题卷(J X)第2页(共8页)

16.A p i e f l o a t e r i nS o u t hA u s t r a l i a i s ak i n do f f o o dw i t h .

A.f r i e d p o t a t o e s

B.t h i c ks o u p

C.b e e f o r c h i c k e n

D.a g o l d e no u t s i d e

17.A c c o r d i n g t o t h e p a s s a g e,a l l t h e t h r e ek i n d s o f l o c a l f o o d .

A.a r e s o l d i n t h e s t r e e t

B.h a v em e a t i n s i d e

C.h a v e t o m a t ok e t c h u p

D.a r e f r i e d i nh o t o i l

18.T h e p a s s a g em o s t p r o b a b l y c o m e s f r o mt h e c o l u m n(栏目)i nam a g a z i n e.

A.e d u c a t i o n

B.h e a l t h

C.t r a v e l

D.t e c h n o l o g y

B

R i g h tn o w y o u p r o b a b l y s p e n d m o s t o f y o u r t i m e i ns c h o o l.D o y o uw o n d e rw h a t y o u a r e g o i n g t od o a f t e r h i g h s c h o o l?W i l l y o u c o n t i n u e t o g o t o s c h o o l?W i l l y o u l e a r na t r a d e? P e r h a p s i t i s t i m e t o t h i n ka b o u t y o u r c h o i c e s a n d t o p r e p a r e f o r t h e m.S o m ed a y w o r kw i l l b e ab i gp a r t o f y o u r l i f e.

W h a t k i n do f j o bw o u l db e r i g h t f o r y o u?T h i n ka b o u t y o u r i n t e r e s t sa n d y o u rs k i l l s. Y o um a y l i k e t o l i s t e n t om u s i c,d a n c e,p l a y b a s k e t b a l l,o rw o r kw i t h c o m p u t e r s.Y o um a y k n o wh o wt od r i v e a c a r o r h o wt o g e t a l o n g w i t h p e o p l e.K n o w i n g b o t h y o u r i n t e r e s t s a n d s k i l l sw i l l h e l p m a k e ab e t t e r p l a n f o r y o u r c a r e e r(职业).

T o g e t a n i d e a o fw h a tw o r k y o uw o u l d l i k e t o d o,m a k e a l i s t o f y o u r i n t e r e s t s a n d a l i s t o f y o u r s k i l l s.T h i n ka b o u tw h a t y o uh a v ed o n et ob es u c c e s s f u l i n y o u r i n t e r e s t s.A f t e r t h a t,b r a i n s t o r ma l i s t o f c a r e e r c h o i c e s t h a tm i g h tm a t c h y o u r i n t e r e s t s a n d s k i l l s.Y o u c a n l a t e rk e e py o u r l i s t sw i t h t h e p r o j e c t s a n d d o c u m e n t s t h a t c a n h e l p y o u a c h i e v e t h e c a r e e r y o u w a n t.T h e y c a nh e l py o uk n o w m o r ec l e a r l y a b o u t y o u ra c h i e v e m e n t s i ns c h o o l a n d i nt h e w o r l do fw o r k.

R o b e r t aZ h a n,a n a r t d e s i g n e r,f i n d s h e rw o r k s a t i s f y i n g b e c a u s e i t a l l o w s h e r t o u s e h e r i n t e r e s t s a n ds k i l l s.S h ee n j o y e di m a g i n i n g s o m e t h i n g i nh e r m i n d se y ew h i l es h ew a s i n s c h o o l.S h e t o o k a r t,d e s i g n,a n d c o m p u t e r l e s s o n s,a n d a l s o l e a r n e d a b o u t t a k i n g p h o t o s o n h e r o w n.

H e r e i sw h a t s h es a y sa b o u t t h em e a n i n g o fw o r k: I f y o uh a v ea j o b y o ul i k e,w o r k m e a n s m u c h m o r et h a n j u s t m a k i n g m o n e y.I t m e a n s u s i n g y o u rt a l e n t s,m a k i n g a

c o n t r i b u t i o n(贡献),a n

d g

e t t i n g a r e a l s e n s e o

f s a t i s f a c t i o n f r o md o i n

g a j o b.

19.T h e p a s s a g e i sm o s t p r o b a b l y w r i t t e n t o .

A.s t u d e n t s

B.t e a c h e r s

C.p a r e n t s

D.d e s i g n e r s

20.A t t h eb e g i n n i n g,t h ew r i t e r i n t r o d u c e s t h e t o p i c o f t h e p a s s a g eb y .

A.l i s t i n g f a c t s

B.g i v i n g e x a m p l e s

C.a s k i n gq u e s t i o n s

D.e x p l a i n i n g d i f f e r e n c e s

21.R o b e r t aZ h a nm i g h t b em o s t i n t e r e s t e d i n w h e ns h ew a s a t s c h o o l.

A.s i n g i n g s o n g s

B.c r e a t i n gp i c t u r e s

C.p l a y i n g b a s k e t b a l l

D.p l a y i n g c o m p u t e r g a m e s

英语试题卷(J X)第3页(共8页)

22.T h e p a s s a g e i sm a i n l y a b o u t .

A.t h e r e a lm e a n i n g o fw o r k

B.t h e i m p o r t a n c e o f i n t e r e s t s a n d s k i l l s

C.t h e j o u r n e y o fR o b e r t a s l i f e

D.t h ew a y o f p r e p a r i n g f o r t h e f u t u r e c a r e e r

C

W h e no u r s o nB r a d l e y w a s t e n,t h en e w b i c y c l eh eh a dr e c e i v e de a r l i e r t h a t y e a rw a s s t o l e n.O w n i n g ab i c y c l ew a sab i g d e a l t oo u r c h i l d r e nw h e nt h e y w e r e l i t t l e.T h e y s p e n t h o u r s a n dh o u r s,d a y a f t e r d a y,o n t h e i rb i c y c l e s,r i d i n g u p a n dd o w n t h e f o o t p a t h,a n da t t h e f r o n t o f t h e h o u s e.W e a l s o r o d e t o g e t h e r a s a f a m i l y a l o t.B i c y c l i n g w a s a g r e a tw a y t o g e t t h ek i d s o u t o f t h eh o u s e a n d i n t o t h e f r e s ha i rw i t h o u t s p e n d i n g a n y m o n e y.

B r a d l e y h a d d i s c o v e r e d t h a t h i s b i c y c l e h a d b e e n s t o l e n f r o m o u r b a c k y a r d i n

C a m p b e l l t o w n,S o u t hA u s t r a l i a,w h e nh e a n d h i s s i s t e rw e n t o u t s i d e f o r am o r n i n g r i d e.H e c o u l d n t b e l i e v e t h a t s o m e o n ew o u l dd o t h i s.

H e g o t a l a r g e p i e c e o f c a r d b o a r d,p a i n t e d a s i g nb e g g i n g f o r t h e b i c y c l e t ob e r e t u r n e d, a n d t i e d t h e s i g nt ot h e l e t t e r b o x.T h e f o l l o w i n g m o r n i n g,w h e nIw e n to u t t oc o l l e c t t h e m a i l,I f o u n d aw h i t e e n v e l o p ew i t h t h em a g i c a l w o r d s, B u y y o u r s e l f a n e wb i c y c l e .T h e r e w a s a$100b a n k n o t e i n s i d e.

W ew e r e v e r y t o u c h e d t h a t s o m e o n eh a d t h eh e a r t t od o t h i s.W e v en e v e rb e e na b l e t o t h a n k t h e p e r s o n b u t w es u s p e c t(猜想)t h a ti t m a y h a v e b e e n o n e o fo u r w o n d e r f u l n e i g h b o u r s.B r a d l e yp a i n t e dab i g ?! o nt h es i g na n d w e l e f t i to u t s i d e f o ra c o u p l e o fw e e k s a f t e r w a r d s,h o p i n g t h ek i n d s t r a n g e rw o u l dd r i v e d o w no u r s t r e e t.

Ad e l i g h t e dB r a d l e y w a s a b l e t ob u y an e wb i c y c l e.A s t h e y e a r sw e n t o n,t h eb i c y c l e s b e c a m eb i g g e ra n d m o r ee x p e n s i v eb u t r e m a i n e d j u s t a s i m p o r t a n t f o r t h o s e f a m i l y b i c y c l e r i d e s.N o wB r a d l e y i s25.S o m e t i m e s Im i s s t h ed a y sw h e nr e c e i v i n g ab i c y c l ew a s t h eb e s t t h i n g i n t h ew o r l d t o t h e m.

A l l t h e s e y e a r s l a t e rw e a r e s t i l l t h a n k f u l f o r t h e s t r a n g e r s k i n d n e s s.W ew e r e a y o u n g f a m i l y w i t h t h r e e l i t t l ec h i l d r e na n d i tm e a n ta l o t t ou s.W es t i l l t a l ka b o u t i ta n d,e v e n n o w,w o n d e rw h o t h ek i n d s t r a n g e rw a s.

23.A c c o r d i n g t o t h e p a s s a g e,B r a d l e y o f t e n w h e nh ew a s a c h i l d.

A.r o d e ab i k e

B.m a d e s i g n s

C.t o o kaw a l k

D.c o l l e c t e dm a i l s

24.W h i c ho f t h e f o l l o w i n g i s t h eb e s t t o f i l l i n t h eb l a n k i nP a r a g r a p h4?

A.C o m eb a c k

B.T h a n k y o u

C.An e wb i c y c l e

D.A g o o db o y

25.F r o mt h e a c t i o no f t h e s t r a n g e r,w e c a n l e a r n t h a t .

A.l o v eb u i l d s aw a r mf a m i l y

B.a s p e c i a lm e m o r y l a s t s l o n g

C.h a p p i n e s sm a k e s ab e t t e r l i f e

D.ak i n d n e s s h e l p s o t h e r s a l o t

26.T h eb e s t t i t l e f o r t h e p a s s a g e c a nb e .

A.Ar i c h s t r a n g e r

B.A t h a n k f u lm o t h e r

C.Ab i c y c l e f o rB r a d l e y

D.Ab a n k n o t e f o r t h e f a m i l y

英语试题卷(J X)第4页(共8页)

D

E v e r y14d a y s,a n o t h e r l a n g u a g ed i e s.T h e r ea r e m a n y r e a s o n s f o r t h i s.S o m e p e o p l e t h i n km o r e c o mm o n l a n g u a g e s h a v em o r e e c o n o m i c(经济的)p o w e r.B e c a u s e o f t h i s,y o u n g p e o p l e c h o o s e t o l e a r n a c o mm o n l a n g u a g e a s t h e y t h i n k i t i sm o r e u s e f u l.A n o t h e r r e a s o n i s t h a t s o m e l a n g u a g e s a r e n tw r i t t e nd o w n.G u u j a a wi sa l e a d e ro f t h eH a i d aN a t i o n,w h o s e p e o p l eh a v el i v e do nt h e Q u e e n C h a r l o t t eI s l a n d s,C a n a d a,f o r m o r et h a n10,000y e a r s. T h e i r l a n g u a g e i s e n d a n g e r e d.T r a d i t i o n a l l y,i tw a s n tw r i t t e nd o w n,a n d,a s a r e s u l t,s o m e p e o p l e a r ew o r r i e d t h a t i tw i l l d i e o n e d a y.G u u j a a wr e p l i e s t o t h i s, W e t a l k t o e a c ho t h e r, l i s t e n,v i s i t,a n d b e l i e v ei n t h e s p o k e n w o r d.E x p r e s s i n g y o u r s e l f w i t h o u t w r i t i n g i s n a t u r a l. H o w e v e r,i fG u u j a a w s l a n g u a g e a n do t h e r s l i k e i t a r e g o i n g t o s t a y a l i v e,w r i t i n g m a y h a v e t ob e c o m e p a r t o f t h e i r l i v e s.

W h e na l a n g u a g ed i e s,a l o to fk n o w l e d g ed i e sw i t hi t.T ob e g i n w i t h,l a n g u a g e i sa h u g e p a r t o f t h e c u l t u r e o f t h e p e o p l ew h o s p e a k i t.L a n g u a g e a l l o w s s p e a k e r s t o s a y c e r t a i n t h i n g s:w o r d s t h a t d e s c r i b e a c u l t u r a l i d e am a y n o t t r a n s l a t e e x a c t l y i n t oa n o t h e r l a n g u a g e.

F u r t h e r m o r e,m a n y e n d a n g e r e dl a n g u a g e sh a v er i c hs p o k e nc u l t u r e s.S t o r i e s,s o n g sa n d h i s t o r i e s a r e p a s s e do n f r o mo l d e r p e o p l e t o y o u n g e r g e n e r a t i o n s(一代).E l i z a b e t hL i n d s e y, a l a n g u a g e r e s e a r c h e r,e m p h a s i z e s(强调)t h i s. W h e na ne l d e rd i e s,a l i b r a r y i sb u r n e d, s h e s a y s.

A l s o,l a n g u a g ed e a t h a f f e c t s o u rk n o w l e d g ea b o u tn a t u r e.L o c a l p e o p l eo f t e nh a v ea d e e p u n d e r s t a n d i n g o f p l a n t s,a n i m a l s,a n d t h e r e l a t i o n s h i p b e t w e e n t h e m.D a v i dH a r r i s o n, a r e s e a r c h e ro ne n d a n g e r e dl a n g u a g e s,r e f l e c t s, 80%o f p l a n ta n da n i m a l s p e c i e s(物种) h a v eb e e nu n d i s c o v e r e db y s c i e n c e.

B u t t h a t d o e s n tm e a n t h e y r eu n k n o w n t oh u m a n s.

M a n y l a n g u a g e sa r ee n d a n g e r e d.H o w e v e r,i t sn o t t o ol a t e.C h i l d r e no f t e n g r o w u p s p e a k i n g t w o l a n g u a g e s. N oo n e...b e c o m e s r i c h e rb yg i v i n g u p...o n e l a n g u a g e t o l e a r n a n o t h e r, H a r r i s o n s a i d.I f c h i l d r e n f e e l b o t h l a n g u a g e s a r e i m p o r t a n t,t h e y w i l l u s eb o t h. S o,i t i s n e c e s s a r y t h a t c h i l d r e n r e a l i z eh o wu s e f u l t h e i r l o c a l l a n g u a g e i s.

27.H o w m a n y r e a s o n s a r em e n t i o n e d f o r e n d a n g e r e d l a n g u a g e s i nP a r a g r a p h1?

A.2.

B.3.

C.4.

D.5.

28.I nP a r a g r a p h2,t h ew r i t e rm a i n l y t e l l s u s .

A.h o wc u l t u r e s a r e p a s s e do n

B.h o wc u l t u r e s a r e d i s c o v e r e d

C.w h y l a n g u a g e s a r ew r i t t e nd o w n

D.w h y l a n g u a g e s a r e i m p o r t a n t t o c u l t u r e s

29.T h eu n d e r l i n e dw o r d a f f e c t s i n t h e p a s s a g em e a n s .

A.w a i t s f o r

B.d e p e n d s o n

C.i s d i f f e r e n t f r o m

D.h a s a n i n f l u e n c e o n

30.W h i c ho f t h e f o l l o w i n g i s t h ew r i t e r s o p i n i o n?

A.P e o p l en e e d t ou s e c o mm o n l a n g u a g e sm o r e o f t e n.

B.T h e s p o k e nw o r d i sm o r e i m p o r t a n t t h a n t h ew r i t t e nw o r d.

C.C h i l d r e na r e t h eh o p e t o s t o p t h e l o c a l l a n g u a g e f r o md y i n g.

D.M a n y a n i m a l s a n d p l a n t s a r e i nd a n g e r b e c a u s e o f d y i n g l a n g u a g e s.

英语试题卷(J X)第5页(共8页)

英语试题卷(J X ) 第6 页(

共8页)卷 二

说明:本卷共有四大题,31小题,满分45分三

三、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)

A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,

每词仅用一次(每空一词????

)三s o f t e i g h t s e l d o m q u a r t e r r e q

┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈

┈┈

┈┈

┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈

u i r e 31.S a l l y i s s u c ha c a r e f u l g i r l t h a t s h e m a k e s s p e l l i n g m

i s t a k e s .32.T h e o l d p e o p l e m o r e c a r e a n d a t t e n t i o nw h e n t h e y

l i v e a l o n e .33.T h e y o u n g m o t h e r t o l d t h e s t o r y i na v o i c e a n d t h eb a b y f e l l a s l e e p s

o o n .34.Y o u c a n f i n dm o r e i n f o r m a t i o na b o u t o u t e r s p a c e i n t h e u n i t o f S m a r t S c i e n c e .35.A o f t h e s t u d e n t s t a k i n g t h e c o u r s e B a s i c F o o t b a l l ,i m p r o v e d t h e i r s p

o r t s s k i l l s .B .阅读下面短文,

然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词????

)三H o w i m p

o r t a n t i s y o u rm o b i l e p h o n e t o y o u ? I m a g i n e t h a t y o uw e n t t o ad a y c a m p w

i t h o u t y o u r p h o n e .H o w w o u l d y o u f e e l ?D o y o u t h i n k y o u c o u l d g e t t h r o u g h y o u r 36 (社会的)l i f e ?S h a r e y o u r t h o u g h t sw i t hu s !I mn o t s u r e ,b u tw h y w o u l d a n y o n e d o s o ?T h em o b i l e p h o n e h a s b r o u g

h t u s am u c h 37 (更容易的)l i f e .M y o l d g r a n n y s a y s i t h a s 38 (控制)o u r l i f e .H o w e v e r ,m y f r i e n d s a n d I s t i l l t h i n k i t h a sm a n y 3

9 (优点). L i z z i eW o n g

Iw o u l dt h a n ki t i f m y f a m i l y m

e m b e r sc o u l dl e a v et h e i r m o b i l e p h o n e sa th o m e , 40 (尤其)w h e nw e g e t t o g e t h e r .E v e r y t i m ew e e a t o u t ,m y s o n a n dh i sw i

f e a r e a l w a y sb u s y c h e c k i n

g a n dr e p l y i n g t oe m a i l s ,w

h

i l e m y 41 (孙子)p l a y so n l i n e g a m e s o r t e x t sh i s f r i e n d sa l l t h e t i m e .W eo n l y t

a l kt oe a c ho t h e rw h e nt h ew a i t e r 42 (给 看)u s t h em e n u .Af a m i l yg e t -t o g e t h e r i s s u p p o s e d t od r a we v e r y o n e t o g e t h e r t oh a v e f u n ,

b u tm o b i l e p h o n e s 43 (引起)p e o p l e l e s s a t t e n t i o no ne a

c h o t h e r .

T h o m a sM i l l e r

M y m o b i l e p h o n e i s 44 (有帮助的).I u s e i t t oc h e c k m y c a l e n d a r a n d t ok e e p i

n t o u c hw i t ho t h e r s .T h e i d e a o f n o t h a v i n g i t a r o u n dw o r r i e sm e . 45 (一次)I l e f t m yp h o n e a t h o m e a n d I c o u l d n t p a y a t t e n t i o n t om y w o r ka t a l l .M yp a r t n e r s i n m y

o f f i c eh a v e t h e s i m i l a r e x p

e r i e n c e s t o o . A l e x W a t s o n

四二语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个

??适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式三

H a v e y o ue v e rh e a r do f f r i e n d s h i p sa m o n g a n i m a l s?A t az o o i nG e r m a n y,a nu n u s u a l f r i e n d s h i p d e v e l o p e d46a c a t a n d ab e a r.

N oo n e i s q u i t e s u r eh o wt h e f r i e n d s h i p f i r s t b e g a n.O n ed a y,s o m e 47(w o r k e r)i n t h e z o on o t i c e d ab l a c kc a tw a s i n t h eb e a r s c a g e(笼子),a n d t h e t w oa n i m a l sw e r e p l a y i n g t o g e t h e r p e a c e f u l l y.T h e y w e r e s u r p r i s e d 48w e l l t h e s m a l l c a t s e e m e d t o g e t a l o n g w i t h t h e l a r g eb e a r.T h eb e a r k e e p e r a l l o w e d t h e c a t t o s t a y w i t h t h e b e a r.A n d l a t e r t h e p a i r a n d t h e i r u n u s u a l f r i e n d s h i p49(b e c o m e)ah o t t o p i c a t t h e z o o.

A f t e r s e v e r a l y e a r s,an e wc a g e 50(b u i l d)f o r t h e b e a r.H o w e v e r,t h e c a tw a s s t i l l i n t h e s a m e c a g e,s o i tw a l k e d a r o u n d 51(a n g r y)a n d c r i e d t o b ew i t h t h e b e a r.T h e b e a r k e e p e r f i n a l l y t o o k p i t y o n t h e c a t 52 l e t i t s t a y w i t h t h e b e a r.T h e c a t a n d t h e b e a r g o t 53(c l o s e)t h a nb e f o r e.T h e y o f t e n s a t t o g e t h e r a n d s h a r e dm e a l s i n54s u n.

S o m e t i m e s i tm a y b e n a t u r a l f o r a n i m a l s 55(h a v e)t h e i r o w n i d e a s a b o u tw h ow o u l d m a k ea g o o df r i e n d.T h e s e m a y s u r p r i s eh u m a n s,w h o u s u a l l y e x p e c ta n i m a l st of o r m r e l a t i o n s h i p sw i t ho t h e r s o f t h e s a m e s p e c i e s.

五二任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)

在英语拓展课上,你需要介绍一个非洲国家三请你根据搜索到的有关肯尼亚的部分资料,完成P P T演示文稿三

R e p u b l i co fK e n y ai sac o u n t r y i n A f r i c a,w i t ha p o p u l a t i o no fa b o u t48,000,000. N a i r o b i i s t h e c a p i t a l o fK e n y a.K i s w a h i l i a n dE n g l i s ha r e i t so f f i c i a l l a n g u a g e s,a n d i t a l s o h a sm a n y l o c a l l a n g u a g e s.K e n y ac o v e r s582,646s q u a r ek i l o m e t r e s.I th a sa w a r m a n d h u m i d t r o p i c a l c l i m a t eo ni t s I n d i a n O c e a nc o a s t l i n e.O n K e n y a s l a n d,f r u i t,v e g e t a b l e s, c o f f e e,t e a,c o r n sa n d w h e a ta r e t h e m a i na g r i c u l t u r a l p r o d u c e.T h e p e o p l e i n K e n y a l i k e

c r o s s c o u n t r y r u n n i n g,r o a

d r u n n i n g,s o c c

e r,b o x i n g a n ds oo n.K e n y aw o ns e v e r a lm e d a l s

d u r i n g t h eB

e i j i n g O l y m p i c s,s i x g o l d,

f o u r s i l v e r a n d f o u r b r o n z e,m a k i n

g i tA f r i c a sm o s t s u c c e s s f u l n a t i o n i n t

h e2008O l y m p

i c s .

英语试题卷(J X)第7页(共8页)

六、书面表达(本题有1小题,共计15分)

61.假设你是李华三上周六,你陪同来自美国结对学校的中学生P e t e r体验中国文化三请根据

以下信息,用英语写一篇短文向校刊E n g l i s hJ o u r n e y投稿,介绍本次活动内容并分享感受

三

?m a k e z o n g z i

?v i s i t a t e am u s e u m

?l e a r nC h i n e s e c h a r a c t e r s

注意:(1)短文必须包括表格中的所有内容,并表达感受三

(2)文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息三

(3)词数:80~100三短文首句仅供参考,不计入总词数三

短文首句:L a s t S a t u r d a y,I t o o kP e t e r,a s t u d e n t f r o m A m e r i c a,t o e x p e r i e n c e s o m eC h i n e s e c u l t u r e s.

英语试题卷(J X)第8页(共8页)

2018年浙江省初中毕业生学业考试(嘉兴卷)

英语参考答案和评分标准

Ⅰ.参考答案

一二完形填空

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.A

6.C

7.B

8.D

9.B10.D 11.A12.B13.C14.D15.C

二二阅读理解

16.B17.A18.C19.A20.C21.B22.D23.A24.B25.D 26.C27.A28.D29.D30.C

三二词汇运用

31.s e l d o m32.r e q u i r e33.s o f t34.e i g h t h 35.q u a r t e r36.s o c i a l37.e a s i e r/s i m p l e r38.c o n t r o l l e d 39.a d v a n t a g e s40.e s p e c i a l l y41.g r a n d s o n42.s h o w s 43.c a u s e44.h e l p f u l/u s e f u l45.O n c e

四二语法填空

46.b e t w e e n47.w o r k e r s48.h o w49.b e c a m e 50.w a s b u i l t51.a n g r i l y52.a n d53.c l o s e r 54.t h e55.t oh a v e

五二任务型阅读

56.N a i r o b i57.582,64658.E n g l i s h59.48/f o r t y-e i g h t 60.r o a d r u n n i n g

六二书面表达

61.O n e p o s s i b l e v e r s i o n:

L a s t S a t u r d a y,I t o o kP e t e r,a s t u d e n t f r o m A m e r i c a,t oe x p e r i e n c e s o m eC h i n e s e c u l-t u r e s.E v e r y t h i n g h e e x p e r i e n c e d t h a t d a y i s a g r e a t a t t r a c t i o n t oh i m.

I n t h em o r n i n g,P e t e r a n d Iw e n t t o v i s i t a t e am u s e u m,w h e r e h e l e a r n t a l o t a b o u t C h i-n e s e t e a.A f t e r t h a t,I t o o kh i mh o m e a n d t a u g h t h i mt om a k e z o n g z i.A l t h o u g h i tw a s a b i t d i f f i c u l t,h e s t i l l e n j o y e d i t.I n t h e a f t e r n o o n,w e h a d aC h i n e s e c l a s s,l e a r n i n g t h e h i s t o r y o f C h i n e s e c h a r a c t e r s.H e a l s o t r i e d t ow r i t e s o m e c h a r a c t e r sw i t haC h i n e s eb r u s h,a n de v e n l o s t h i m s e l f i n i t.

P e t e r k e p t s a y i n g A m a z i n g! a l l t h ew a y,w h i c hm a k e sm e r e a l l y p r o u d o f o u r r i c h c u l-t u r e s.

(100w o r d s)

英语参考答案(J X)第1页(共2页)

Ⅱ.评分标准

?第1-15小题,每小题1分;选错答案二多选或不选一律不给分三

?第16-30小题,每小题2分;选错答案二多选或不选一律不给分三

?第31-45小题,每小题1分;写错答案一律不给分;首字母大小写错误扣0.5分三?第46-55小题,每小题1分;写错答案一律不给分;首字母大小写错误扣0.5分三?第56-60小题,每小题1分;写错答案一律不给分;首字母大小写错误扣0.5分三?第61小题,共计15分三

采分点满分可给分值

1.内容充实,覆盖要点(内容二要点)55分描述了所有要点,内容合理二丰富3~4分描述了大部分信息,内容比较合理1~2分描述了小部分信息,内容不合理0分没有作答或描述内容与主题无关

2.用词适切,语法正确,

句型多样

(词汇二语法二句型)5

5分用词适切,句型变化多样且有效,完全或基本没有语言错误

3~4分用词基本适切,句型较为单一,有少量语言错误但不影响理解

1~2分有较多语言错误,一定程度上影响理解

0分有大量语言错误,影响理解

3.结构紧凑,意思连贯(语意二连词二指代)33分行文连贯,连接词使用恰当,指代清晰

1~2分行文不够连贯,连接词使用不够恰当,指代不够清晰

0分没有连贯的意识

4.书写规范,词数适宜(标点符号二大小写二

词数)2

2分大小写二标点正确,词数达标,书写规范整洁

1分大小写二标点有部分错误,词数达标,书写尚可辨认

0分大小写二标点错误较多,语言应用不规范,词数严重不足,书写难以辨认

英语参考答案(J X)第2页(共2页)

2018年浙江省高考英语试卷(解析版)

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