(完整版)江苏省高考三大从句综合练习(有答案)

三大从句检测试题(50分)

姓名__________ 总分__________

1. I've put a cross on the map to show ________ that famous hotel is.

A. whatever

B. wherever

C. what

D. where

D

2. The subway was crowded with passengers going home from market, most of _____ carrying heavy bags and baskets full of fruit and vegetables they had bought there.

A. whom

B. them

C. who

D. which

B

3. ________ I say Clancy is a smart boy, he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal.

A. While

B. When

C. Then

D. As

A

4. __________ her ambition of becoming a professional singer, she has been training very hard since an early age.

A. Realizing

B. To realize

C. Having realized

D. To have realized

B

5. Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue.

A. which

B. where

C. how

D. what

D

6. We students are so busy with our homework that we have no time for outdoor exercise, _________ we have the desire.

A. wherever

B. whenever

C. as if

D. even if

D

7. In my opinion ________ matters is whether we can win together as a team instead of individuals.

A. how

B. it

C. what

D. that

答案 C

8. After visiting Harbin, most of the foreign friends said they would never forget the time ________ they had spent.

A. what

B. that

C. when

D. at which

B

9. Everyone is different and that is ________ makes our world much better.

A. that

B. what

C. who

D. which B

10. Lily took a few friends to my birthday party, none of ________ I was familiar with.

A. which

B. whom

C. that

D. whose

答案 B

11. Parents should pay attention to the cases ________ their children have difficulty adapting to new surroundings.

A. where

B. as

C. why

D. when

答案 A

12. You had better book rooms at the hotel in advance ________ you should find no room on your arrival.

A. in case

B. even if

C. so that

D. now that

A

13. The pupils were playing games in the classroom ________ a gunman entered and began shooting wildly at them.

A. while

B. as

C. when

D. before

C

14. There are some warnings in some countries ________ over exploitation of underground water has caused the decline of wetland and increase of desertification.

A. that

B. where

C. what

D. which

答案 A

15. —When will the visas be ready, sir?

—________ everything goes well, you should get them in 14 workdays.

A. As long as

B. As far as

C. Unless

D. Although

答案 A

16. —What a mess! You are always so lazy!

—I'm not to blame, mum. I am _______ ____you have made me.

A. how

B. who

C. that

D. what

D

17. Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.

A. who

B. when

C. which

D. where

D

18. Talking about his success, the famous scientist said, “I've been lucky ________ there are many people who have helped me”.

A. except that

B. in that

C. so that

D. now that

答案 B

19. ________ the police thought he was the most likely one, they could not arrest him since they had no exact proof about it.

A. Although

B. As long as

C. If only

D. As soon as

答案 A

20. It is difficult for us to imagine_____ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.

A. what

B. where

C. which

D. why

A

21. ________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.

A. Why

B. When

C. That

D. What

B

22. A housing bubble is an economic situation ________ occurs when house prices rise much too fast.

A. why

B. where

C. what

D. which

答案 D

23. When you read the book, you'd better make a mark ________ you have any questions.

A. at which

B. at where

C. the place

D. where

答案 D

24. What impresses me most is ________ he appears in front of others, he wears a sincere and charming smile.

A. what

B. which

C. that whenever

D. that where

C

25. ________ watched the 2012 London Olympic Games agreed that some Chinese athletes performed perfectly, such as Sun Yang and Ye Shiwen.

A. Anyone

B. Whoever

C. Whichever

D. Whatever

答案 B

26. In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, ______ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.

A. whatever

B. whoever

C. wherever

D. whichever

C

27. _______ is often the case with old people, my grandfather is fond of doing morning exercise.

A. Which

B.As

C. What

D. It

解析：选B 28. The government should consider ________ people and the environment will be affected before they make decisions.

A. what

B. which

C. where

D. whether

解析：选D

29. —I don't mind how you do it ________ you finish the painting on time.

—OK, I see.

A. as long as

B. as far as

C. as well as

D. as fast as

解析：选A

30. Provide your doctor with a detailed medical history ________ he can give you accurate treatment.

A. so that

B. in case

C. even if

D. as though

解析：选A

31. All the soldiers were placed exactly ________ the local government wanted them for the control of the comeback of the flood.

A. while

B. when

C. where

D. though

解析：选C

32. ________ we've set our mind on the goal, we must go through with the task.

A. As long as

B. Even if

C. If only

D. Now that

解析：选D

33. The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, ______ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.

A. where

B. what

C. which

D. when

B

34. It was quite a long time ________ I figured out what had happened to the manager.

A. after

B. before

C. when

D. since

答案 B

35. Sometimes, ________ we show our gratitude for a person is reflected in the kind of food we serve him or her.

A. when

B. whether

C. how

D. why

答案 C

36. The result was not the same as they had expected, ________ was rather disappointing.

A. which

B. that

C. when

D. what

答案 A

37. In our class there are 46 students, ________ half wear glasses.

A. in whom

B. of whom

C. in them

D. of them

答案 B

38. I believe you will have a wonderful time here ________ you get to know everyone else.

A. though

B. as if C .once D. so that

C

39. Some place names have been changing over the years. For example, Jinling in ancient China refers to ________ is now called Nanjing.

A. that

B. which

C. what

D. whether

解析：选C

40. Scientists have found evidence ________ global warming caused the world's first horses to become smaller nearly 50 million years ago.

A. what

B. that

C. which

D. whether

解析：选B

41. Among the many dangers ________ sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog .

A. when

B. what

C. where

D. which

A

42. As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time_______ he should be able to be independent.

A. which

B. where

C. whom

D. when

D

43. It remains to be seen ________ this plan is practical enough to keep the project going.

A. where

B. how

C. whether

D. when

C

44. The progress of the work will depend on what the weather conditions are and ________ modern the equipment is.

A. how

B. whether

C. what

D. which

解析：选A

45. Even if there is no scientific proof ________ secondhand smoke causes cancer, there is no reason why nonsmokers should be forced to take this risk.

A. which

B. that

C. when

D. where

答案 B

46. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, ________ made one of the Chinese people's long-held dreams come true.

A. it

B. that

C. what

D. which D

47. I truly believe _____ beauty comes from within.

A. that

B. where

C. what

D. why

A

48. The entire hall burst into a great cheer and applause ________ the Nobel Prize winner appeared on the stage accompanied by the chairman.

A. until

B. the moment

C. by the time

D. while

答案 B

49. ____ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.

A. Where

B. How

C. Why

D. When

B

50. —How do you like the book?

—It's quite different from ________ I read last month.

A. that

B. the one what

C. the one

D. which

C

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A. that B. one C. it D. what 6. She took it for granted ________I’ll agree with her. A. that B. whether C. if D. when 7. ---______help if you can, and our country will improve more quickly and better. A. Giving B. Give C. Given D. To give 8. ---I will not take an umbrella with me today. --- _____it rains later on in the day A. How B. What C. How about D. What if 9. --- _____to be a PLA soldier when I was young. --- And now you are. A. How I wanted B. How did I want C. What I wanted D. What did I want 10. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,_____was very

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中考从句讲与练 定语从句： （一）基础：引导词---who, which, that, whom, 练习 like cities___________are quiet and clean. prefer students _________are hard- working. hate TV shows _________ are noisy and music __________ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot. food __________tastes delicious is not always healthy. boys ___________ are playing basketballs over there are from Class Fifteen. books ____________ are written by Lu Xun are worth reading. town ___we visited last week is much larger than book ___ he bought is very interesting. （二）特例：只用that的情况 1先行词被___________或___________所修饰，或本身是______________________时，只能用 that， 2.被修饰的先行词为 ________________________________________________等不定代词时, 只能用 that. 3.先行词被 _____________________________________________等词修饰时，只能用 that，而不用 which。 4.先行词里同时含有______________________，如I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room. 5. 以______________________引导的特殊疑问句，只能用that.如： Who is the girl that is crying 练习1. I am interested in everything___ is about the 2006 World Cup. 2. Is there anything___I can do for you 3. This is the very bike ______I lost my surprise, he gave me nothing __ I need. is the best dictionary __ I have ever used. 6. He was the first person _______passed the exam. talked happily about the men and books________interested him greatly. （三）whose 1. The student ______father works in the factory is sitting there. 2. I like the rooms ______windows face . This is the desk ______legs were broken. 4The woman ___ umbrella you took is angry about comes a girl ___ handwriting is the best . 6The banana __skin is green can’t be tall tree _ leaves are yellow is very old. （四）从句谓语单复数由先行词确定，时态由从句时间状语决定，不必跟主句保持一致。 1-He is one of the boys who ____ (doesn’t, don’t) finish doing homework. 2-I like films which ____(be) exciting and interesting. 3-Children who often ____(eat) junk food are easy to become fat and unhealthy. 4-That boy who _____(run) fastest is from our class. 5Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be) 6The trees which _____ (be) watered yesterday belong to them. 7The man who ____ over there is our teacher.(stand) 8Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be) 9Mr. Brown is one of the foreign experts _______ _________ (work) in China. 10I’m one of the boys ______ ________(like) English best. (五)“介词＋关系代词”注意：介词的选用要考虑： A.与先行词的搭配关系 1）I will never forget the day __________ I joined the army. 2) I will never forget the days ______ I worked here. 3) I will never forget the year ____________ my son went to college. B. 与谓语动词的搭配习惯 1）Have you found the book ________I paid 29 dollars 2）Have you found the book ________I spent 29 dollars 3)Have you found the book _____________we learnt a lot 4) Have you found the book _______she often talks 关系副词的用法 练习：1. It must be a good place ________________we can do a lot of exercise. is the village _________________we visited last week.

2019高考英语三大从句易错题汇总及答案

三大从句易错题汇总 1. Whenever I met her, ________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile. A. who B. which C. when D. that 2.The company donated books and computers worth more than $5,000 to the children of ________ was evaluated as poor families. A. who B. that C. what D. which 3. The new restaurant on Baker Street, ________ used to be a market, is to open soon. A. that B. which C. who D. where 4.________ there are living creatures in outer space hasn’t been proved yet. A. How B. That C. Whether D. Where 5. — Is that the small company you often refer to? — Right, just the one ________ you know I used to work for years. A. that B. which C. where D. as 6. — I serve my husband three meals every day and do almost everything for him,but he still fails me. — I’m sorry to say that’s ________ you’re mistaken. A. how B. where C. what D. why 7. I can remember very few occasions ________ my English teacher stopped working because of ill health. A. that B. when C. where D. which 8. Many experts hold the view ________ teacher development is ________ the key to better education lies. A. which; where B. which; in which C. that; where D. that; in which 9. Cheer up! Everyone may have periods in their lives ________ everything seems tough. A. where B. when C. which D. that 10. The sport was a little different from ________ we currently know as gymnastics. A. that B. what C. which D. where 11. These teachers have no idea ________ it is like to earn one’s living in industry or commerce. A. which B. that C. whether D. what 12. Whitney Houston’s sudden death suggests that drug abuse is such a serious problem ________ we should deal with properly. A. which B. where C. as D. that 13. The question came at the conference ________ we should do with the sluggish market. A. which B. where C. how D. what 14. It’s none of your business ________ other people think about you. Believe yourself. A. how B. what C. which D. when 15. It seems that we value ________ we are trying to get more than ________ we possess right now. A. what; what B. what; that C. that; that D. that; what 16. There were some chairs left over ________ everyone had sat down. A. when B. until C. that D. where 17. How can you expect to learn anything ________ you never listen? A. even if B. unless C. in case D. when 18. It was some time later ________ we realized the truth. A. until B. before C. that D. since 19. The doctor advised me to live ________ it is warm and a bit humid for the sake of my pneumonia. A. in where B. in which C. the place where D. where 20. — Dad, I’ve finished my assignment. — Good, and ________ you play or watch TV,you mustn’t disturb me. A. whenever B. whether C. whatever D. no matter 21. ________ is known to us all is that America is a developed country ________ the First World. A. It; belonging to B. As; belonged to C. What; belonging to D. It; belonged to 22. Sometimes, ________ we show our gratitude for a person is reflected in the kind of food we serve him or her. A. why B. how C. when D. whether 23. I ran across an old friend of mine the other day ________ we were camping in the summer holidays. A. when B. where C. in which D. while 24. — What impresses you most about Mrs. Flower’s garden, the flowers, the bushes or whatever? — ________ the garden is laid out. A. Where B. How C. Because D. When