2016高考_龙泉一轮-英语-作业 (1)

题组层级快练(一)

Ⅰ.完成句子

根据语境和汉语提示完成下列英语句子。

1. She was angry at first but we managed to ________ ________ ________(使她冷静下来).

2. There have been ________ ________ ________ ________(一连串的事故) at the crossing. Therefore, you must be careful while walking across it.

3. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(为了能上一个好的大学), he ________ ________(不再) plays computer games and begins to work hard.

4. Circle your answers, and then ________ ________ ________ ________(把分数加起来).

5. 曾有一段时间，我的搭档汤姆跟我相处很好。

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Tom, my partner, ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ me.

6. 有一天他叫我去踢足球时，我碰巧头痛。

I ________ ________ suffer from headache ________ he asked me to play football one day.

7. 据我所知，这是他第一次对我生气。

________ ________ ________ ________ ________, this ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ he had got upset with me.

8. 直到黄昏时刻我同他进行了一次面对面的谈话，他才意识到他错了。

He didn’t realize he was wrong ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ him at dusk.

9. 我觉得一见钟情是可能的，因为我相信世界上没有不可能的事。(find it+adj.+to do)

I find ________ possible ________ ________ ________ ________ at first sight because I believe nothing is impossible in the world.

10. 我不知道是不是因为老师不关心他的学习，他才常常故意在课堂上睡觉的。(it is ... that ...)

I wonder if ________ ________ ________ the teacher is not ________ ________ his study that he often falls asleep in class on purpose.

答案 1. calm her down 2. a series of accidents 3. In order to enter a good university; no longer 4. add up the points 5. There was a time when; got along very well with 6. happened to; when 7. As far as I’m concerned; was the first time that 8. until I had a face-to-face talk with 9. it; to fall in love 10. it is because; concerned about

Ⅱ.语法填空

阅读下列各句，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

1. Naturally, we were all ________(concern)about him when we heard of the accident.

2. He has a habit of setting ________ everything that happened in his diary.

3. The old man is said to have gone ________ untold hardships before liberation.

4. It is reported that the police are looking into a series ________ attacks in that area.

5. We were ________(suffer) from a lack of balance between knowledge and wisdom.

6. Mr. Smith doesn’t live here any longer. That is, he ________ lives here.

7. Recently, we have been ________(tire) of the same old breakfast day after day.

8. His wife ________(fall) in love with the house the moment she saw it.

9. I want very much to discuss this problem with him face ________ face.

10. Did you break the vase ________ purpose or by accident?

11. ________ catch the last bus, Tom hurried through his work.

12. Jane has got such a bad temper that her colleagues find it hard to get ________ well with her.

13. Tom joined his father ________ helping to make the business a success.

14. He is now in hospital, ________(recover) from a heart attack.

15. He had completely ________(ignore) her remarks, preferring his own theory.

16. This is the first time we ________(see) a film in the cinema together as a family.

17. When ________(compare) his handwriting with mine, I realize he makes rapid progress.

18. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them ________(interest) in his lectures.

19. There was a time ________ I hated to go to school.

20. The book ________(translate) into thirty languages since it came on the market in 1973.

答案 1. concerned 2. down 3. through 4. of 5. suffering 6. no longer

7. tired 8. fell 9. to 10. on 11. In order to 12. along/on 13. in

14. recovering 15. ignored 16. have seen 17. comparing 18. interested

19. when 20. has been translated

Ⅲ.阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Pakistani youth activist Malala Yousafzai, 17, was awarded the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize on Friday, October 10. She is the youngest Nobel winner in history. Malala shares the prize with Kailash Satyarthi, a 60-year-old man from India who has helped lead a movement to end child slavery around the world. “Both winners were recognized for their struggles against the suppression(镇压) of children and young people and for the fight of all children to education,”the Norwegian Nobel Committee announced on Friday.

Malala Yousafzai has never been ordinary. When she was just 11 years old, she started blogging about the Taliban’s takeover of her hometown of Mingora, in northwestern Pakistan. Taliban members followed an extreme version of Islam, and believed young girls like Malala should not go to school. Classrooms throughout the Swat District of Pakistan, where Malala was living, were closed for several months. Malala spoke publicly about her desire to go back to school. “All I want is education,” she told one television broadcaster.

When the Pakistani government regained control, Malala was able to return to class. She continued to blog and speak out about girls’ right to education. But on October 9, 2012, the Taliban tried to silence her. A gunman boarded her school bus and shot her on the left side of her forehead. Malala survived, and showed great courage and optimism during her long recovery. During this time, she became a symbol of the struggle for girls’ rights all over the world.

Now, Malala has also become an international symbol of peace. Each year, the Nobel prizes honor excellence in medicine, literature, chemistry, promoting peace, and other fields. It is one of the highest honors in the world. Malala and Satyarthi will split the award of $1.1 million.

Malala’s mission for peace is unstoppable. Nine months after she was shot, she gave a now-famous speech at the United Nations. “They thought that the bullets would silence us. But they failed,” she said. “And then, o ut of that silence came thousands of voices. Weakness, fear and hopelessness died. Strength, power, and courage were born.”

1. Why was Kailash Satyarthi awarded the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize?

A. He struggled to provide children with education.

B. He was devoted to the education for girls in India.

C. He was trying to help Indians to gain more freedom.

D. He called for a better living environment for children.

2. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. Malala is an ordinary girl.

B. Malala used to be ordinary.

C. Malala is a very special figure.

D. Malala doesn’t want to be ordinary.

3. What did Malala express on television?

A. Her eagerness to receive education.

B. Her anger at the rule of the Pakistani government.

C. Her miserable life in the countryside.

D. The poor living conditions in Pakistan.

4. Why did the gunman shoot Malala on the school bus?

A. To teach her a lesson.

B. To show off their power.

C. To stop her struggling for girls’ right to education.

D. To warn other girls not to speak out their bad situations.

答案与解析

【文章大意】本文介绍了2014年的诺贝尔和平奖的得主之一Malala Yousafzai。她获奖主要是由于她为女孩儿争取受教育的权利。

1. 答案 A

解析根据第一段中的Both winners ... for the right of all children to education可知，Kailash Satyarthi获得2014年诺贝尔和平奖是因为他致力于反对压迫儿童和年轻人和为儿童争取受教育的权利。

2. 答案 C

解析根据第二段中的When she was just 11 years old, she started blogging about

the Taliban’s takeover of her hometown可推知，Malala Yousafzai是一个不一般的人物。

3. 答案 A

解析根据第二段中的Malala spoke publicly about her desire ... told one television broadcaster可知，Malala公开地表达了想接受教育的渴望。

4. 答案 C

解析根据第三段中的She continued to blog and speak out about girls’right to education ... tried to silence her可知，持枪歹徒向Malala Yousafzai开枪是为了阻止她为女孩儿争取受教育的权力。

Global food demand will double by 2050, according to a new projection, and the farming techniques used to meet that unprecedented(空前的) demand will significantly determine how severe the impact is on the environment, researchers said. The study researchers warned that meeting the demand for food would clear more land, increase nitrogen(氮) use and significantly add to carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gas emissions.

“Agriculture’s greenhouse gas emissions could double by 2050 if current trends in global food production continue,” study researcher David Tilman, of the University of Minnesota, said in a statement. “This would be a major problem, since global agriculture already accounts for a third of all greenhouse gas emissions.”

The researchers studied various ways in which the increasing food demand could be mentioned. They found that the most environmentally friendly and cost-effective approach would be for more food producers to adopt the nitrogen-efficient “intensive” farming method, which involves the heavy use of labor and the production of more crops per acre.

This approach was shown to be more effective than the “extensive” farming currently practiced by many poor nations, a method that includes clearing more new land to produce more food.

Different farming methods produce significantly different yields, the researchers found —in 2005, the crop yields for the wealthiest nations were more than 300 percent higher than what the poorest nations produced.

According to their analysis of the effects of extensive farming, if poorer nations continue using this method, by 2050 they will have cleared an area larger than the United States, about 2.5 billion acres. However, if wealthy nations help poorer nations to improve food yields by incorporating(吸收) intensive farming practices, that number could be reduced to half a billion acres.

The researchers stress that the environmental effects of meeting future food demand depend on how global agriculture expands and develops.

“Our analyses show that we can save most of the Earth’s remaining ecosystems by helping the poorer nations of the world feed themselves,” Tilman said.

5. What is the best title of this passage?

A. The World Will Need Double Food by 2050

B. Man Will Face the Risk of Lacking Food in the Future

C. Future Farmers Hold Environment’s Fate in Their Hands

D. Different Farming Methods Produce Significantly Different Yields

6. The character of the extensive farming is ________.

A. very cost-effective

B. to produce more crops per acre

C. at cost of more new land to produce more food

D. very environmentally friendly

7. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

A. poorer nations mainly use the intensive farming

B. wealthy nations mainly use the extensive farming

C. the intensive farming needs less food producers

D. the extensive farming has a worse effect on ecosystems

8. According to the passage, the underlined word “they” in the 7th paragraph refers to “________”.

A. poorer nations

B. the effects of extensive farming

C. wealthy nations

D. future food demand

答案与解析

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。到2050年，全球的食物需求将加倍，这会加大对环境的影响。研究者们认为使用高效氮密集型耕种方法可以满足未来人们对食物的要求，从而减少农业对环境的影响。

5. 答案 C

解析根据第一段中的and the farming techniques ... determine how severe the impact is on the environment可知，农民们所采用的种植技术显著地决定着对环境的影响程度。故选C项。

6. 答案 C

解析根据第五段中的a method that includes clearing more new land to produce more food可知，选C项。

7. 答案 D

解析根据第五段中的the “extensive”farming currently practiced by many poor nations和最后一段中的Our analyses show that we can save most of the Earth’s remaining ecosystems by helping the poorer nations可推知，选D项。

8. 答案 A

解析根据画线词前的if poorer nations continue using this method可知，they指的是poorer nations，故选A项。

Ⅳ.短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划—横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

All of us need friendship. The understanding between two friends mean both of them have similar ideas and trusting each other. Otherwise, it is impossible for him to help each other and to make their friendship to last long.As a old saying goes,“A friend in need is a friend indeed.” So really friendship should able to stand all sort s of tests.And it is wise to have as many good friends that we can. The more friends we have, the more we can learn for one another, but the more pleasure we can share together.

答案与解析

All of us need friendship. The understanding between two friends mean both of

means

them have similar ideas and trusting each other. Otherwise, it is impossible for him

trust them to help each other and to make their friendship to last long. As a old saying goes, “A

an

friend in need is a friend indeed.”So really friendship should ∧able to stand all

real be

sorts of tests.And it is wise to have as many good friends that we can. The more

as

friends we have, the more we can learn for one another, but the more pleasure we can

from and

share together.

第1处：mean改为means。该句的主语为understanding，表单数概念，故谓语动词用第三人称单数。

第2处：trusting改为trust。trust与have为并列谓语。

第3处：him改为them。此处指彼此双方，故用them。

第4处：去掉last前面的to。make sb./sth. do sth.为固定搭配，意为“使(让)某人或某物做某事”。

第5处：a改为an。an用在以元音(音标)开头的词前面。

第6处：really改为real。名词前须用形容词修饰。

第7处：在able前加be。be able to do sth.为固定搭配。

第8处：that改为as。as ... as ...为固定搭配，表示比较的程度相同。

第9处：for改为from。learn from ...为固定搭配，意为“向……学习”。

第10处：but改为and。该句与前一句为并列关系。

2016年高考英语全国卷2及答案

英语试卷 第1页（共24页） 英语试卷 第2页（共24页） 绝密★启用前 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国新课标卷2） 英语 使用地区：考听力，海南、宁夏、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、新疆、内蒙古、青海、重庆、陕西、西藏； 不考听力，甘肃 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，共12页。考试时间结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9. 18 C. ￡9.15 答案是C 。 1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow? A. Go out for lunch. B. See her dentist. C. Visit a friend. 2. What is the weather like now? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cloudy. 3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson? A. To make an apology. B. To ask for help. C. To discuss his studies. 4. How will the woman get back from the railway station? A. By train. B. By car C. By bus. 5. What does Jenny decide to do first? A. Look for a job. B. Go on a trip. C. Get an assistant. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What time is it now? A. 1:45. B. 2:10. C. 2:15. 7. What will the man do? A. Work on a project. B. See Linda in the library. C. Meet with Professor Smith. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Having guests this weekend. B. Going out for sightseeing. C. Moving into a new house. 9. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Husband and wife. C. Host and visitor. 10. What will the man do tomorrow? A. Work in his garden. B. Have a barbecue. C. Do some shopping. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 ------------- 在-------------------- 此-------------------- 卷-------------------- 上-------------------- 答-------------------- 题-------------------- 无-------------------- 效 姓名________________ 准考证号_____________

2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷) 英语试题及答案(学生版)

2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷） 英语试题 二、单选题（本大题共15小题，每小题____分，共____分。） 21. It is often the case______anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. A. why B. what C. as D. that 22. More efforts, as reported, _ _____in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform. A. are made B. will be made C. are being made D. have been made 23. Many young people, most______were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams. A. of which B. of them C. of whom D. of those 24. —Can you tell us your____ for happiness and a long life? —Living every day to the full, definitely. A. recipe B. record C. range D. receipt 25. He did not___ Ceasily, but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause. A. approach B. wrestle C. compromise D. communicate 26. _____some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure. A. Because B. If C. Unless D. While 27. If ita___ for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now. A. had not been B. should not be C. were not to be D. should not have been 28. In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message _____ within the work. A. to hide B. hidden C. hiding D. being hidden 29. Dashan, who_____ crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition. A. will be learning B. is learning C. had been learning D. has been learning 30. Many businesses started up by college students have ______ thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation. A. fallen off B. taken off C. turned off D. left off 31. His comprehensive surveys have provided the most___ statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected. A. explicit B. ambiguous C. original D. arbitrary

2016年江苏省高考英语试卷及答案(Word版)

2016年江苏省高考英语试卷及答案(Word版)

2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt? A.￡ 19.15. B.￡ 9.18. C.￡ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift. 2. What is the woman going to do? A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera. 3. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate’s to stop. B. Call Kate’s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5. What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air.

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