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江苏省八年级(上)期中英语试卷-(含答案)

八年级（上）期中英语试卷

一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）

1.What __________ honest boy!And he is __________ best student of all．（）

A. a； a

B. an；/

C. a； the

D. an； the

2.The Changjiang River is ________in the world．（）

A. the longer river

B. the long river

C. one of the longest rivers

D. one of the longest river

3.Strangely，the boys in our class can sing _____________ than the girls．（）

A. more beautiful

B. much beautifully

C. much more beautifully

D. much more beautiful

4.Please try your best to finish the work with ________ money and ________ people．（

）

A. few； little

B. a few； a little

C. less； fewer

D. fewer； less

5.I think teachers are the most hard-working people．Do you _____ me？（）

A. go on with

B. catch up with

C. agree with

D. think of

6.My father is a good driver．He has a pretty good ____________ of direction．（方向）

（）

A. idea

B. feeling

C. experience

D. sense

7.The girl _______ long hair is ___________ in her class．（）

A. has，tallest

B. has，the tallest

C. with，taller

D. with，the tallest

8.The trip from the school _____ about half an hour by coach．It was too ______．（）

A. spends，bored

B. takes，bored

C. spent，boring

D. took，boring

9.Lisa is a little poor at Chinese．I think she needs _________ it every day．（）

A. practice to speak

B. to practice speaking

C. practice speaking

D. to practice to speak

10.Jenny is very kind，and she often ________ her toys ______ her friends．（）

A. gives，with

B. shows，with

C. shares，with

D. shares，to

11.--What're you ____________？

--My husband's health problem ___________ me a lot．（）

A. worrying，worries

B. worried，worries

C. worried about，worries about

D. worrying about，worries

12.--What do British people call"_______"？

--They call it"holiday"．（）

A. fall

B. vacation

C. mail

D. elevator

13.---The number of the members in the club ________ forty．

---How many of ________ are boys？（）

A. is； they

B. is； them

C. are； they

D. are； them

14.The students have about twenty days ______for Spring Festival every year．（）

A. on

B. .out

C. .in

D. .off

15.-Please don't say a bad word about anyone．-________．（）

A. Sorry，I won't

B. Sorry，I don't

C. OK，I do

D. Yes，I won't

二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）

The day was like any other day in his life．Tom walked past the (16) on the street corner．He stopped to look at the front row of shoes，and he felt (17) to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much was still there．Looking down，he felt sorry for himself．He really wanted to have them for his birthday．

He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his (18) about it．He knew she would give him anything he (19) if she could．But he also knew very well she had little (20)．He decided not to go home at once(21) he looked worried and his mother would notice it．So he went to the park and sat on the grass．Then he saw a boy in a wheelchair （轮椅）．He noticed that the boy (22) the wheel with his hands．Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no (23)．He looked at his own feet．"It's much(24) to be without shoes than without feet，"he thought．There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad．He went away and (25)，thinking he was happier．

16. A. school B. park C. shop D. hotel

17. A. happy B. sad C. surprised D. angry

18. A. sister B. mother C. father D. teacher

19. A. bought B. saw C. liked D. hated

20. A. time B. food C. help D. money

21. A. but B. so C. because D. and

22. A. pushed B. pulled C. took D. moved

23. A. hands B. feet C. arms D. legs

24. A. better B. worse C. easier D. harder

25. A. shouted B. called C. smiled D. cried．

三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）

Once there was a little girl in a village．She spent summers on her grandfather's farm．The year she was four，she knew some ducks．The ducks were white with orange feet．They lived in a little wooden house near the road．The little girl liked these ducks very much．

Every day they walked down the road to the pond（池塘）．The ducks went into the water．The little girl sat on the bank（岸）and saw them swimming in the pond．The little girl talked to the ducks and they quacked（嘎嘎叫）back．

Then one day the ducks were gone．No one would say anything about them．The little girl was afraid to ask where they were．One night everyone sat down for dinner．The food looked a little like chicken．The girl didn't want to eat．Can you guess why？

26.The ducks were ______ ．

A. yellow and orange

B. yellow and white

C. white and had orange feet

D. white and black

27.At the end of the story，the ducks were probably ______

A. under the water

B. on the plate

C. in the wooden house

D. swimming in the pond

28.The story is mainly about ______ ．

A. eating chicken

B. sitting by the pond

C. living on a farm

D. ducks and a little girl．

Mr．Lewis was a dance teacher．He was a nice man and always had a lot of students．One year he moved to a new town，and was soon teaching many students in the dance school there，but he decided to move again to a big city．He would have more work there．

When one of his students heard that he was going to leave，she said to him，"The new teacher won't be as good as you are．"Mr．Lewis was happy when he heard this，but he said，"Oh no．I'm sure he'll be as good as I am----or even better．"The student said，"No．Five teachers have come and gone while I've been here，and each new one was worse than the last．"

29.Mr．Lewis wanted to move to a big city because ______

A. he hated the small town

B. he couldn't make a living in the small town

C. it would be easy for him to have more work in the city

D. it made him spend more money in the town

30.Before Mr．Lewis ______ teachers came to the town to teach dancing

A. three

B. four

C. five

D. six

31.From the story we can conclude（推论）that the student wished ______

A. to have a better teacher

B. to have a worse teacher

C. to become a dance teacher

D. to see the sixth teacher．

Saturday，March 24th

We have arrived in the hot，wet city of Bangkok．This is our first trip to Thailand．All the different smells make us want to try the food．We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight．The hotel we are staying in is cheap，and very clean．We plan to stay here for a few days，visit some places in the city，and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North．Tuesday，March 27th

Bangkok is wonderful and surprising!The places are interesting．We visited the famous market which was on water，and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables．Everything is so colorful，and we have taken hundreds of photos already!Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai．We will take the train north，stay in Chiang Mai for two days，and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai．Friday，March 30th

Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring．We visited a small village in the mountains．The village people here love the quiet life---no computers or phones．They are the kindest people I have ever met．They always smile and say"hello"．Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai，so smiling is the best way to show our kindness．I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year．

32.It seems that visitors ______ in Bangkok．

A. often feel hungry

B. can always find cheap things

C. can't take any photos

D. can enjoy themselves

33.Which of the following is TRUE？______

A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand．

B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus．

C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains．

D. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand．

34.The people in the village ______ ．

A. are friendly to others

B. like to speak English

C. are very weak

D. hope to live in the cities

35.What is the best title（标题）for the whole diary？______

A. My First Travel．

B. The Outside World．

C. Traveling in Thailand．

D. A Country on the Train．

四、首字母短文填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）

36.Both the Chinese family and American family are （71）s______ than they were

before．Most young Chinese parents have only one child and young Americans also like to have（72）f______ children better than their parents．

However，（73）u______ the Chinese family，many young American couples （夫妇）think that it's not easy to get along with their parents．They'll leave their parents and have their （74）o______ home once they get married．Many of them would almost never live with their parents again．Things are very （75）d______ in China．Both the young and the old admit （承认）the problem （76）b______ them，but they will try to （77）u______ each other．Besides，sons and daughters in China still feel that they should （78）t______good care of their parents，and the old also think they can do something to help their （79）b______ children．So in China，many （80）o______ parents still live with their children after they get married．

五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）

37.My sister Mei Lin hopes to be a______ （社会的） worker．

38.May is my______（真正的）friend because she never tells others my secrets．

39.Sandy's drawing is the best in the drawing______ （比赛）．

40.He can speak______（法语）well．

41.Nancy always______（讨论） problems with her classmates after class．

六、单句语法填空（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）

42.Next week we will have a______（month） test on Maths．

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1417571613.html,ura is a lovely girl with______ （smile） eyes．

44.The sick man（病人） is getting much______ （ill）．

45.Sun Yang is one of the best______（swim） in the world．

46.Mr．Green is a______（humour） teacher．His students all like him．

七、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）

47.那所学校怎么样？

______ that school______？

48.他能替朋友保守秘密．

He can____________ for his friends．

49.每周五下午，我们的学校结束的比平常早一些．

On Friday afternoon，our school____________ than usual．

50.学习外语是一件乐事．

____________ languages is fun．

51.孩子们总是很乐意帮助那些需要帮助的人．

Children are always____________ help people in need．

八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）

52.以"My best friend"为题，写一篇80词左右的短文．要求所写内容必须包括如下信息，

并作适当的发挥，写全Peter的梦想，并说明理由；文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地点．

1．我的好朋友名叫Peter，他戴着圆圆的小眼镜，看起来很聪明．

2．他是一个慷慨的男孩，经常和同学分享他的东西；

3．他是一个友好的人，…．

4．他理想的学校不大．可以挑选自己喜欢的科目学习；每个月可以进行学校旅行．5．他长大后…

答案和解析

1.【答案】D

【解析】

答案：D．what修饰名词或名词短语，What+a（an）+（形容词）+单数可数名词+

主语+谓语！honest是以元音音素开头的，故用an，后面表达的是最好的学生，最高级best前加上the，故答案是D．

多么诚实的孩子啊，他是最好的学生．

what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1．What+a（an）+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2．What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！

2.【答案】C

【解析】

答案：C．

形容词的最高级要有一个表示比较的范围，根据"in the world"可知这是一个

比较的范围，所以要用最高级，只能从C，D两项中进行选择，又因为one of

的意思是"…中的之一"后面要跟复数名词，综上所述，故选C．

长江是世界上最长的河流之一．

首先要掌握形容词的最高级，还要掌握one of的用法，然后结合具体的题目，

就可以确定正确答案．

3.【答案】C

【解析】

答案C．

空格后than是形容词或副词的标志词，所以空格处需要选择形容词或副词比较级形式，排除B．空格前sing是动词，修饰动词需要用副词，排除A和D．故选C．

奇怪的是，我们班的男生唱歌要比女生好听的多．

考生一定要记住看到than就知道是比较级的标志词．形容词修饰名词，副词

修饰动词．

4.【答案】C

【解析】

答案：C．

fewer是few的比较级，意思是"较少的"修饰可数名词；less是little的比较级，意思是"较少的"修饰不可数名词．根据

"________ money and ________ people"第一个空格后面的词语是不可数名词money，所以前面要用less来填空，第二个空格后面是people，所以要用fewer 来填空，结合句意"用比较少的钱和比较少的人来完成这个工作"故选C．

请尽可能的用比较少的钱和比较少的人来完成这个工作．

首先要掌握形容词比较级，还要掌握fewer和less的用法，然后结合具体的题

目，就可以确定正确答案．

5.【答案】C

【解析】

正确答案：C．A是继续，B是赶上，追上，C是同意，D是觉得、认为．根据题干可知说话人觉得老师是最辛勤的人们，问对方是否同意他的说法，故选择C．

我觉得老师是最辛勤的人们．你同意我的说法吗？

本题考查动词短语辨析，基础题，熟悉每个选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．

6.【答案】D

【解析】

答案：D．考查名词词义辨析．句意"我父亲是一个好司机．他有很好的方向感．"idea主意，feeling感觉，experience经验．根据题意父亲是一个好司机．可知他应该有很好的方向感．故选D．

我父亲是一个好司机．他有很好的方向感．

了解所给选项中名词词义，再结合句意进行选择．

7.【答案】D

【解析】

答案：D．

形容词最高级要有一个表示比较的范围，根据"in her class"在她班里，可知这

是一个表示比较的范围，所以要用最高级，又因为

"The girl _______ long hair"the girl是句子的主语，也就是说

"_______ long hair"要作定语来修饰the girl，结合给出的选项，所以要用with 短语来修饰girl，故选D．

那个长头发女孩是她班里最高的女孩．

首先要掌握形容词最高级的用法，还要掌握with短语的用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．

8.【答案】D

【解析】

答案：D 考查ing形容词和ed形容词．根据题干：The trip from the school _____ about half an hour by coach．It was too ______．这次旅行从学校乘长途汽车花了半个小时，太无聊了．从句中的was可知时态是过去时，句中动词要用过去式，故排除A、B．spend的主语一般是人，take的主语是it，本题主语是the trip，故用take的过去式took．同时boring的主语是物，bored的主语是人，本题主语是it，所以用boring，故选择D．

--这次旅行从学校乘长途汽车花了半个小时，太无聊了．

考查ing形容词和ed形容词．ing形容词的主语是物和ed形容词的主语是人，所以确定主语是关键．

9.【答案】B

【解析】

答案：B．考查搭配．句意"丽莎中文有点差，我想她需要每天都要练习说它．"．这里的need需要，是实义动词．need to do sth需要做某事，因此A，C不正确．practice doing sth练习做某事．因此D不正确．答案是B．

丽莎中文有点差，我想她需要每天都要练习说它．

考查搭配．这里要掌握need to do sth需要做某事，及practice doing sth练习做某事，这两个句型，做题就很简单了．

2018-2019年八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案

2018---2010学年度第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题（考试时间 120分钟满分 150 分）注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两个部分。 2. 所有选择题的答案均写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。考生只需交答题卡和第Ⅱ卷。第Ⅰ卷选择题（共 85 分）一、听力（共 25小题; 每小题 l 分，计 25分）第一部分听对话，回答问题。本部分共有 10 道小题 , 每小题你将听到一段对话 , 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后 , 你还有 5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What animal are they talking about? 2. Which sport does the boy like best? A. B. C. 3. How does the boy ' s father go to work? A. B. C.

A. C. 4. Where does Kate like to go A. B. B.

leave?A. 9:15. B. 9:50. C. 10:50. 6 . What is the woman going to do this evening? A. Have dinner. B. Visit her sister. C. Drive to the airport 7 . Where are they talking? A. At a train station. B. At an airport. C. A t a bus stop. 8 . How many books did the woman sell? A. Forty-five. B. Twenty. C. Forty. 9 . Who is the youngest among the three? A. Mary. B. Peter. C. J ohn. 10 . When should the man return the book? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. O n Friday. 第二部分听对话或短回答问题。本部分你将听到三段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听第一段对话，回答第11-12 小题。 11.What is Amy doing with the paper? A.She is making paper lucky stars. B.She is making paper roses. C.She is making paper birds. 12.Which of the following is TRUE? A.It will be Tom 's mother's birthday next week. B.Amy needs paper and a knife to make the birthday present. C.Tom doesn't think it is fun to do a DIY job. 听第二段对话，回答第13-14 小题。 13.What are they talking about? A. The beautiful view in a picture. B. A girl in a photo. C. Art lessons. 14. What is Sandy good at? A. Sports. B. Taking photos. C. Dancing. 听第三段对话，回答第15-17 小题。 15. What caused the fire? A. A car accident. B. Stoves. C. Lightning. 16. When did the house catch fire? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening 17. What was burnt in the fire? [] A. A radio. B. A mobile phone. C. A computer. 听第一篇短文，回答第18-20 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息

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