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写作常用替换词

写作常用替换词
写作常用替换词

写作常用替换词

肯定

Be → be no less than (无异于)

If businesses do not take their social responsibilities, they are the worst criminals.

If businesses fail to shoulder their social responsibilities, they are no less than the most dangerous criminals.

写作常用替换词

否定

be not → be by no means, be anything but

If a company only sets its goal on money-making, it is not a “responsible” company.

If a company only sets its mind on making profit, it is by no means (anything but) a “responsible” company.

写作常用替换词

可能

very likely→ probably

College students are only teenagers who lack the discipline to attend classes. If they are given the freedom to decide whether to attend classes or not, they will probably skip a large number of classes.

写作常用替换词

It is possible that → there is (exists) a possibility that

It is possible that in the 21st century the Earth will become a water planet and we will become modern Noahs.

There is a possibility that in the 21st century the Earth will become a water planet and we will become modern Noahs. Because → in that因为

I support the plan of building a high school in my community because it will be more convenient for the local kids to attend schools.

I support the plan of building a high school in my community in that it will be more convenient for local kids to attend schools

写作常用替换词

because →for the reason that…因为

I prefer to travel alone for the simple reason that I get more freedom by this way.

写作常用替换词

Considering (the fact that) 鉴于,考虑到

Because modern industries will continue to expand, especially in developing countries, global warming will be aggravated in the 21st century.

Considering the fact that modern industries will continue to expand, especially in developing countries, global warming will be aggravated in the 21st century.

写作常用替换词

Because of →Due to, Owing to因此

Because of the pollution, noise, and possible rise in crime rates, I oppose the plan to build a restaurant in my community. Due to (Owing to) the pollution, noise, and possible rise in crime rates, I oppose the plan to build a restaurant in my community

写作常用替换词

Because of →Thanks to因为

Because of the efforts by the Chinese government, the emission of the carbon dioxide has become lesser in recent years. Thanks to the efforts by the Chinese government, the emission of the carbon dioxide has been reduced in recently years.

写作常用替换词

So→therefore, consequently, as a result因此

If children spend too much time on sports, the time and energy they devote to the homework is certain to become lesser. So, their scores will drop.

If children spend an excessive amount of time on sports, the time and energy they devote to their academic assignments is bound to decrease. In consequence, their academic performances will suffer.

cause →lead to, result in, give rise to, be responsible for导致,造成

Human activity causes pollution problems.

Human activity leads to (results in, gives rise to, is responsible for) pollution problems.

In single sex schools, teenagers can not gain firsthand knowledge of the opposite sex. This causes (leads to, results to, gives rise to) an ignorance of the opposite sex and prejudice toward it.

写作常用替换词

A results in

B = B results from A

Human activity results in many environmental problems.

Many environmental problems result from human activity

Many environmental problems arise from human activity.

Prejudge results from ignorance.

写作常用替换词

But →However, Nonetheless但是

Full-time jobs can take up the spare time of teenagers and harm their studies. But, part-time jobs can benefit them in many different ways.

Full time jobs can take up the spare time of teenagers and have negative impacts on their studies. However (Nonetheless), part-time jobs can benefit them in various ways.

写作常用替换词

But →Though, Although, Despite the fact that

Full-time jobs can take up the spare time of teenagers and harm their studies. But, part-time jobs can benefit them in many different ways.

Although (Though, Despite the fact that) full-time jobs can take up the spare time of teenagers and have negative impacts on their studies, part-time jobs can benefit them in various ways.

写作常用替换词

If →provided that, on the condition that如果…

If the factory can control the emission and noise, I will support the plan because it can bring huge benefits to my hometown.

Provided that (On the condition that) the factory can keep the emission and noise in check, I will support the plan because it can bring huge benefits to my hometown

写作常用替换词

If→suppose, assume 假使

If a kid spends too much time playing basketball, her/his scores will drop.

Suppose (assume) a kid invests excessive amount of money in playing basketball. What will happen? Her/his scores will drop.

写作常用替换词

Huge→tremendous, enormous巨大

The establishment of an agricultural center will bring huge benefits to the agricultural production of my country.

The establishment of an agricultural center will provide tremendous (enormous) benefits to the agricultural production of my country.

写作常用替换词

Massive

①massive building

②A massive (large-scale) manhunt was launched to catch the cold-blooded serial killer, Ma Jiajue, who murdered 5 of his roommates over trifling college spats.

写作常用替换词

vast

①vast square

②Vast areas of rain forests have been cut down in the past decades.

considerable/significant相当大的

People go to colleges because they can get huge benefits from higher education.

People attend colleges for the reason they can gain considerable /significant benefits from higher education.

写作常用替换词

many →numerous, innumerable多

As the old Chinese saying goes, “The master has disciples all over the world.” Numerous (innumerable) students trained by Lao Yu are living and studying overseas.

写作常用替换词

many→ a vast number of多

Many college graduates choose to work for multinational companies, such as Lenovo or GE, to gain experiences and build up their social connections.

A vast number of college graduates choose to …

写作常用替换词

a lot of (plenty of) →a vast amount of多

For most of girls these days, their Mr. Right must meet the following prerequisites: a car, a house, and a lot of money.

For most of girls these days, their Mr. Right must meet the following prerequisites: a car, a house, and a vast amount of money.

写作常用替换词

different→various, a variety of多种多样的

Human activity is having different effects on the environment some of which are good and some are bad.

Human activity is having various (a variety of) effects, some of which are good and some of which are bad.

写作常用替换词

Too much→excessive过多的

Too much logging causes severe deforestation.

Excessive logging gives rise to severe deforestation.

写作常用替换词

Important→major, main, principal主要的

Important→key, crucial关键的

Important →vital生死攸关的

Important → essential 本质的,不可或缺的

写作常用替换词

Important→urgent紧急的

It is important for the government to realize the importance of meeting the basic needs of the people.

It is urgent for the government to realize the importance of meeting the basic needs of the people, such as improving the public transportation and reducing the emission of the carbon dioxide.

写作常用替换词

Important → it is high time to do sth 刻不容缓

It is very important for us to realize the dangers of modern technology. Atomic bombs and chemical weapons can destroy the Earth totally.

It is high time for us to realize the dangers of modern technology.

写作常用替换词

very important→high priority

In his freshman year at college, finding a girlfriend is very important for Xiao Qiang. When he is faced with graduation, finding a decent job is very important for him.

In his freshman year at college, finding girlfriend is a high priority for Xiao Qiang. When he is faced with graduation, finding a decent job becomes his high priority.

写作常用替换词

most important →top priority

to the establishment of a Harmonious Society.

The top priority of the Chinese government has shifted from the achievement of rapid economic development to the establishment of a Harmonious Society.

写作常用替换词

not important →trivial, negligible不重要的

Some people claim that the investment in space technology is not an important matter. I do not agree with this opinion. Some people claim that the investment in space technology is an insignificant (a trivial) matter. I do not agree with this opinion.

Although the building of ( ) brings considerable benefits to the community, the problems it will cause are not an insignificant (trivial) matter.

写作常用替换词

Good→excellent, superb好的

Playing sports games, for example, basketball, can be a good opportunity to help kids develop team spirit.

Playing sports games, for example, basketball, can be an excellent (superb) opportunity to help kids develop team spirit.

写作常用替换词

Bad→terrible, horrible差的

Difficult experiences are excellent opportunities for people to develop a strong will. For example, Charles Dickens had a very bad childhood.

…For instance, Charles Dickens had a terrible (horrible) childhood.

写作常用替换词

Great →excellent, outstanding杰出的

Franklin is considered one of the greatest statesmen, writers, and scientists of America.

Franklin is an outstanding statesman and an excellent writer.

写作常用替换词

Good →illustrious, brilliant优秀的

Marie Curie was considered one of the most illustrious (brilliant) scientists of all time.

写作常用替换词

not ordinary→extraordinary, exceptional不平凡的

Alexander the Great, perhaps the greatest military leader of all time, is a man of extraordinary bravery, brilliant military genius, exceptional generosity, and remarkable benevolence.

写作常用替换词

Famous→prominent, renowned, celebrated著名的

If I could meet a famous athlete or entertainer, I’d like to meet Jay Chow, because he is really cute.

If I get the chance to meet a prominent (renowned, celebrated) entertainer, my choice will definitely be Jay Chow, because he is really cute.

写作常用替换词

famous →well-known著名的

Since the foreigner has only one day to spend in China, I recommend Xi’an, because it has some of the most famous tourist attractions in China.

…the city has some of the most well-known tourist attractions in China.

写作常用替换词

famous people→celebrity名人

When celebrities, such as athletes or entertainers, give their opinions about an issue, whether we should listen depends on what they say.

写作常用替换词

Not famous→little-known, obscure没名气的

A little-known (obscure) quotation of Confucius goes like this, “Protecting forests is like protecting one’s own house.” People do not work only for money. For example, many rich people work for benevolent purposes.

Rich →affluent富裕的

The purpose of work should not be confined to money-making. For instance, vast numbers of affluent people work for philanthropic cause.

写作常用替换词

expensive →opulent, luxurious奢华的

Only rich people can afford such expensive things as expensive hotels, expensive dinners, expensive watches, and beautiful girls

Only affluent people can afford such luxurious things as opulent hotels, luxurious dinners, expensive watches, and beautiful girls.

写作常用替换词

boss →tycoon, baron有钱人

Bill Gates, U.S. computer boss, is the world’s richest man.

Bill Gates, U.S. computer tycoon, ranks as the world’s richest man.

写作常用替换词

poor →impoverished, destitute, deprived 贫穷的

Andrew Carnegie came from a poor Scotland family.

Andrew Carnegie came from a destitute (impoverished/deprived) Scotland family.

写作常用替换词

busy →hectic繁忙的

After a busy working week, I’ll go to the local theater to enjoy a latest Hollywood blockbuster.

After a hectic working week, I’ll go to the local theater to enjoy a latest Hollywood blockbuster.

写作常用替换词

not busy → idle 不忙碌的,闲的

I enjoy reading a Stephen King alone on an idle Sunday afternoon. But that doesn’t mean that I don’t like going to the local theater to watch Spiderman on a crisp Friday night.

写作常用替换词

Hard-working → diligent / industrious勤劳的

Personally, the most important quality for personal success in today’s world is hard-working. Only the assiduous (diligent) people can achieve their goals.

写作常用替换词

difficulty→adversity, obstacles困难

By reading Franklin Roosevelt’s struggle against the polio, we learn the importance of never giving up when we are faced with difficulties or problems in life.

By reading FDR’s struggle against the polio, we le arn the value of persistence when we are faced with adversities (obstacles).

写作常用替换词

be faced with (be confronted with) 遇到困难,面临困难

When we are faced with (confronted with) difficulties (adversities) in life, we must do our best and fight.

写作常用替换词

come across (encounter) obstacles 遇到障碍

When we come across obstacles in life, we must do our best and fight.

写作常用替换词

Problem 问题

a serious problem → a severe, grave problem严重的问题

Currently, our government’s monopolistic character presents Americans with a severe problem: We are forced to pay high prices for bad services.

写作常用替换词

be a problem → pose a problem (to somebody) 造成问题

be faced with (be confronted with) a problem遇到问题

When I’m faced with (confronted with) problems or difficulties in life, I always draw courage from the feats and exploits of great historical figures, for instance, FDR.

写作常用替换词

deal with (address) the problem处理问题

If I could make one important change to my community, the first thing on my mind is to deal with (address) severe traffic jams, which have posed a serious problem to the local residents.

写作常用替换词

ease (relieve) the problem减轻问题

Due to tremendous efforts by the local government, traffic jams in the community have been eased (relieved) considerably.

The municipal government of Beijing should take effective measure to ease (relieve) the problem of traffic jams.

写作常用替换词

solve (resolve) the problem解决问题

Due to tremendous efforts by the local government, traffic jams in the community have been solved (resolved). Personally, governments should invest heavily in improving public

transportation systems, such as subway, railway, and bus to solve the problem of traffic jams.

写作常用替换词

Very → extremely, enormously, tremendously非常

In the year of 1980, Microsoft developed MS-DOS, which had become very successful.

In the year of 1980, Microsoft developed MS-DOS, which had become extremely successful.

写作常用替换词

Rather → fairly, relatively

In the year of 1980, Microsoft, developed MS-DOS, which had become fairly (relatively) successful.

写作常用替换词

Increase → on the increase增加

The Chinese population has been steadily increasing in the past decades.

The Chinese population has been on the increase in the past decades.

写作常用替换词

rise →on the rise上升

The crime rates of my community have been rising in the past months after the nightclub was opened.

The crime rates of my community have been on the rise in the past months after the nightclub was opened.

写作常用替换词

不同程度的增加

gradual increase

slight increase

sharp, steep, explosive increase

Beijing has seen sharp (steep, explosive) increases in the numbers of automobiles in the past years.

写作常用替换词

make … less → decrease, reduce减少

By decreasing the amount of carbon dioxide, forests reduce the effects of global warming.

写作常用替换词

become less → decrease变少

Government should improve public transportation systems, such as subway

and buses, instead of building more highways. By this way, the number of people who drive cars will decrease.

写作常用替换词

Deplete消耗殆尽

Disappear → vanish消失

extinct灭绝

extinction

The mass extinction of wide species pose a grave problem to governments.

写作常用替换词

make stronger→strengthen, enhance增强

The establishment of a business research center will help to make the country’s economy stronger.

The establishment of a business research center will help to strengthen (enhance) the country’s economic power.

写作常用替换词

Weaken → undermine

If we do not invest in business research, our country’s economic power will be weakened.

If we do not invest in business research, our country’s economy powers will be undermined.

写作常用替换词

damage (harm) →cause damages (harms) on, inflict damages (harms) on损害

Playing mahjong for 3 days in a row will harm your health.

Playing mahjong for 3 days in a row will inflict damages (harms) on your health.

写作常用替换词

Damage (harm) →

A has a harmful effect (impact, influence) on B

A has an adverse effect (impact, influence) on B

A has a negative effect (impact, influence) on B

写作常用替换词

产生负面/不利影响

Violent and porn content of TV programs harms the development of adolescents.

Violent and porn content of TV programs has a harmful effect on the development of adolescents.

写作常用替换词

产生负面/不利影响

If people spend excessive amounts of time on watching TV, the time they devote to their family members will decrease. This will harm family relationships.

If people spend excessive amounts of time on watching TV, the time they devote to their family members will decrease. This will have a negative impact on family relationships.

写作常用替换词

毁灭Destroy→

have a disastrous (devastating, catastrophic) impact (effect, influence) on

If human beings do not take measures to reduce the negative effects of their activities, they will destroy the balance of the ecosystem.

…they will have disastrous impacts on the balance of the ecosystem. For instance, global warming will probably flood larger parts of the Earth.

写作常用替换词

be Good for→bring (offer, provide) benefits to有益

The opening of a restaurant is good for the local community.

The opening of a restaurant will bring tremendous benefits to the local community.

写作常用替换词

be good for →have a positive (beneficial, salutary) impact (influence, effect) on有益

Engaging in regular physical exercise is good for the physical development of kids and grownups alike

Engaging in regular physical exercise has a positive impact on the physical development of adolescents and adults alike.

写作常用替换词

If I can do one thing to make my hometown better, I’ll make its buses, subway, and railway better.

If I can do one thing to improve my hometown, I’ll better its public transportatio n systems.

写作常用替换词

promote (contribute to) 促进

One of the reasons for the general longevity is the tremendous improvement of diets. A nutritious and balanced diet promotes (contributes to) good health.

写作常用替换词

Protect → safeguard保护

Safeguarding (protecting) the environment is essential to the sustainable development of mankind.

写作常用替换词

threaten→endanger jeopardize

The cooperation between China and Venezuela in the field of energy might threaten (endanger, jeopardize) the interests of America.

写作中常用同义替换词

写作中常用同义替换词 1. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 2.有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 3.流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive 4.提高, 加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 5. 老人:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens 6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being 7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers 8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing 9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents 10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue 11. 责任:responsibility = obligation = duty = liability 12. 能力:ability = capacity = power = skill 13. 职业:job = career = employment = profession 14. 娱乐:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment 15. 孩子:children = offspring = descendant= kid 16. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 17. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 18. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 19. 积极的, 好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 20. 消极的, 不良的:bad = undesirable=unfavorable 21. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 22. 健康的: healthy = sound = wholesome 23. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 24. 影响:influence= impact= effect, 25. 危险:danger =hazard 26. 污染:pollution = contamination 27. 人类:human beings= mankind = human race 28. 引起:cause = result in=lead to =trigger 29. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 30. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 31. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 32. 激发, 鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 33. 认为:think = assert= hold = claim = argue 34. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 35. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold 36. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 37. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten 38. 可能:presumably, probably, perhaps, supposedly 39. 承认:without doubt=there is no denying that=admittedly 40. 表明:illustrate= demonstrate= suggest= reflect= indicate 41. 好:favorable=positive=promising=pleasurable=excellent=outstanding 42. 不好:negative=dreadful=unfavorable=adverse

写作可替换词

四.附录(45大俗词) 1、people ,persons 替换为individuals,characters,folks Eg. While it was fine for early physicists to learn and understand the few laws and ideas that existed during their times, now, no one individual can possibly digest and assimilate all of the knowledge in any given area.(给大家一个长难句玩玩,过瘾吧!J) Eg. Folks around here will always lend a hand if you need it. 2、good 替换为positive,sound, decent, desirable, favorable,rosy,promising,perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding等等 Eg. He is characterized by his decent language and decent behavior. Eg. He just accepted a desirable job in the film industry. Eg. The performance received a favorable review. Eg. People all over the world are longing for rosy finance-predictions. 3、bad 替换为dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse, undesirable, unpleasant等 Eg. Internet, the indispensible tool in modern life, often contains some undesirable messages. Eg. Departments concerned supposed to deal with this unpleasant matter in good time. Eg. This behavior had exerted some adverse impacts on the normal development of the society as a whole. 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive代替。 Eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games,enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation, as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.

(完整word版)雅思常用替换词

写作常用替换词: 1.Important: Significant, vital, main, crucial, momentous, it makes a great difference that, b e of importance, play an important role in. 2.More and more: Increasing, growing + n. Increasingly +adj. Sth has gained growing popularity Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth. 3.think Harbor the idea that Take the attitude that Hold the view that It is widely shared that It is universally acknowledged that Personally speaking 4.many

An ocean of A sea of A multitude of Many a +单数名词 If not most代替many Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea 5.good: Positive Favorable Rosy Promising Perfect Pleasurable Excellent Outstanding 6.bad Negative Dreadful Unfavorable Poor Adverse不利的有害的

学术写作中常用高级用词替换

常用词的学术替换 动词替换: 1.Improve 提高: Promote: 促进AC之间的贸易promote the trade between A and C; He was promoted to senior manager in this company. Advance: our understanding of human genetics has considerably(非常的,可换做vastly) advanced. Enhance: the publi city has enhanced his reputation.这次宣传提高了他的名望 2.change 改变: Transform:多指改头换面,完全改变,不能用于形容slight change。说到人口变化:the increasing population has transformed the landscape and structure of local industry structure.人口剧增改变了小镇的景色以及当地的工业结构 3.Emphasize 强调: Highlight:the report highlight the decline in the numbers of native(可以换作local) plants and insects. Stress: He stresses the need for parents to listen to their children. Accentuate: the crisis accentuates the gap between rich and poor. (highlight and emphasize 的区别:highlight是告诉人们重点,因而能够让别人注意,类似于老师勾重点;而emphasize则是使重点清晰,不管别人是否能注意得到。而stress则和emphasize差不多) 4.Develop培养: Cultivate: cultivate the ability of … ;培养情操;cultivate a more relaxed and positive way towards life. Nurture: 养育,同样可以指培养人才(talents)the sea nutures ample marine animals. 5.Break 破坏: Impair:impair ability; 主要是破坏能力,莫乱用。 Undermine这个词也是指的是抽象意义上的破坏,有逐渐削弱之意,重点是循序渐进的过程。Undermine one’s ability/confidence/authority/position/credibility Jeopardize: 不能乱用,破坏的东西要上一定的等级才能配上此词。比如Jeopardize the process of peace.破坏和平进程 Devastate特指毁灭、蹂躏the earthquake devastated the whole city. 6.Keep 保存 Preserve、Conserve 保护资源用的就是这个词,不要用protect,protect这个词用在保护具体的东西。 7.deal With解决 Tackle: tackle the problem. Resolve: resolve dispute争论/conflict冲突/problem/issue/crisis危机;来自拉丁语,比较正式。 8.need 需要 Require:xxx requires courage and confidence. Necessitate: 用法不简单,没有摸透。 call for(这也是个很高级的用法,奥巴马就用这个【我不晓得奥巴马咋个用的,原帖是这样

英语写作常用同义词替换

英语写作常用同义词替换100个 1. people=individuals人们(Those who) 2. many people=a majority of people 大多数人 3. a lot of=a great deal of=plenty of 很多(修饰不可数名词) 4. a great number of=a large quantity of=considerable amount of很多(可数名词) 5. plentiful=abundant 丰富的,大量的 6. expensive=pricy 贵的 7. thing=item 东西,物品 8. humans=human beings=human race 人类 9. benefit=conduce to=help=contribute to 有助于(动词) 10. harm=damage=endanger=undermine 危害(动词) 11. beneficial=helpful=conducive(rewarding) 有好处的(形容词) 12. harmful=detrimental=damaging有害的(形容词) 13. education=schooling 教育 14. think=believe=hold 认为 15. oppose=object to=be against 反对 16. support=be in favor of=be for 支持 17. as for me=as far as I am concerned 对我来说 18. in my opinion=from my perspective=in my viewpoint=personally 我的观点是 19. as …develops=with the development of...=with the progress of…=a s…advances随着…的发展(注意什么时候用动词,什么时候用名词) 20. quickly=rapidly=at an amazing rate=at an staggering rate 很快(副词)

常用词语替换

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