沪教版牛津上海小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析

沪教版牛津上海小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案。

I have a pen pal. Her name is Tina. She is thirteen. She is from Australia. She lives in the country. She is tall and strong. She likes playing chess, basketball and computer games. Basketball is her favourite sport. She plays after school every day. Usually she goes to school by bike. She goes to school by car when she gets up late.

（1）Who's Tina?

A. She is my pen pal.

B. She's my classmate.

（2）Where is she from?

A. America

B. Australia

（3）What does she do after school?

A. She plays chess.

B. She plays basketball.

（4）What is Tina like?

A. Strong and tall.

B. Quiet and tall.

（5）Does Tina usually go to school by bike?

A. Yes, she does.

B. No, she goes by car.

【答案】（1）A

（2）B

（3）B

（4）A

（5）A

【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文， I have a pen pal. Her name is Tina.我有一个笔友.她的名字Tina.故选A.

②根据所给的短文，She is from Australia.她来自澳大利亚.故选B.

③根据所给的短文，Basketball is her favourite sport.She plays after school every day.篮球是她最喜欢的运动.她每天放学后玩.故选B.

④根据所给的短文，She likes playing chess,basketball and computer games.她喜欢下象棋，篮球和电脑游戏.故选A.

⑤根据所给的短文，Usually she goes to school by bike.通常她乘自行车去上学？故选A.

【点评】此题考查阅读理解.

2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子对“正确”错“错误”。

I'm a girl from Guangzhou. I have a pen pal. His name is John. He's an Australian boy. He's twelve years old. He studies in Guangzhou now. John is a good student. He studies hard every day. John often cooks breakfast, lunch and dinner by himself. He likes Chinese food very much. He is interested in cooking. And he's good at cooking.

（1）John is from Australia.

（2）John studies in Australia.

（3）John is 20 years old.

（4）John likes cooking very much.

（5）He doesn't like Chinese food.

【答案】（1）1

（2）0

（3）0

（4）1

（5）0

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：约翰来自于澳大利亚。根据句子His name is John. He's an Australian boy. 可知答案正确，故填：正确。

（2）句意：约翰在澳大利亚学习。根据句子He studies in Guangzhou now. 可知答案错误，故填：错误。

（3）句意：约翰20岁。根据句子He's twelve years old. 可知答案错误，故填：错误。（4）句意：约翰非常喜欢做饭。根据句子He is interested in cooking. 可知答案正确，故填：正确。

（5）句意：约翰不喜欢中国食物。根据句子He likes Chinese food very much. 可知答案错误，故填：错误。

【点评】此题考查阅读判断。先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息，再进行判断分析。3．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断文后句子的正误。

My name is Amy. Tomorrow is Saturday. We have no classes. My parents aren't going to work, but we are going to be very busy tomorrow. My mother is going to buy something for next week.

My father is going to visit my aunt and uncle. I'm going to the bookstore by bus. Then I'm going to buy a dictionary. Tomorrow evening we are going to visit my grandparents and have a big dinner. After that we are going to the cinema. I think we are going to have a nice weekend.

（1）Amy's mother is going to buy something for next week.

（2）Amy's father is going to visit his grandparents in the morning.

（3）Amy is going to play computer games with his sister.

（4）Tomorrow evening Amy is going to watch TV.

（5）Tomorrow evening they are going to the cinema.

【答案】（1）1

（2）0

（3）0

（4）0

（5）1

【解析】【分析】（1）根据文中句子My mother is going to buy something for next week.，可知答案为正确。故填：正确。

（2）根据文中句子 My father is going to visit my aunt and uncle.，可知答案为错误。故填：错误。

（3）文中没有出现词组play computer games，可知答案为错误。故填：错误。

（4）文中没有出现词组watch TV，可知答案为错误。故填：错误。

（5）根据文中句子Tomorrow evening we are going to...After that we are going to the cinema.可知答案为正确。故填：正确。

【点评】此题考查阅读判断。先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息，再进行判断分析。

4．阅读理解阅读理解

Hello, boys and girls. My name is Kangkang. I'm from Tianjin. I'm in No.1 middle school.

My mother works in No.1 middle school. She teaches Chinese. My father is a doctor in a hospital. They both work hard.

On Sunday my mother and I often do some shopping. My mother likes shopping a lot. We will go shopping this Sunday afternoon. My mother says she will buy me a red coat. But I don't like red. I want a yellow one. My mother says yes to me. I am happy.

My father doesn't like shopping at all. He likes animals best. He often takes me to the zoo. My favorite animal is the panda. I think the panda is very cute. This Sunday morning my father will go to the zoo with me.

I love my parents very much. They love me, too. I have a happy family.

（1）Kangkang's mother is a ____________.

A. doctor

B. nurse

C. teacher

（2）What color does Kangkang like?

A. red

B. yellow

C. black

（3）______ likes animals best.

A. Kangkang's mother

B. Kangkang

C. Kangkang's father

（4）______ is Kangkang's favorite animal?

A. The monkey

B. The panda

C. The elephant

（5）There are (有) ______ people in Kangkang's family.

A. two

B. three

C. four

【答案】（1）C

（2）B

（3）C

（4）B

（5）B

【解析】【分析】该短文主要是康康的自我介绍。

（1）细节阅读，根据 My mother works in No.1 middle school. She teaches Chinese. 得知他妈妈是个语文老师，故选C。

（2）细节阅读，根据 I want a yellow one. 得知康康喜欢黄色。故选B。

（3）细节阅读，根据 He likes animals best. 得知他爸爸最喜欢的动物，故选C。

（4）细节阅读，根据My favorite animal is the panda. 得知熊猫是康康最喜欢的动物，故选B。

（5）细节阅读，根据 I love my parents very much. They love me, too.得知康康家三口人，故选B。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。

5．阅读理解一起来看一看这份关于心情的简报，并选择正确的选项。10％

Different people have different feelings towards different things．Their mood is easily affected by some things around them．

Peter is a cook．He has a big restaurant．He often cooks yummy Chinese food for people．In fact(事实上)he doesn't like cooking．If his mother asks him to cook after work，he will not be happy．Nothing but going hiking makes him happy．

Mary is a businesswoman．She has a dictionary company．She often goes to other countries．She often feels ill, but she doesn't go to see a doctor．Then she joins a music club．She feels better soon．

Ann is an artist．She often draws different kinds of pictures．If she can't find her pictures，

she will be sad．So she treasures every picture．

Betty is a housewife．She often does housework at home at day．She is very busy．In the evening，she often goes to the cinema．That's a happy time for her．

Different people use different ways to deal with their feelings． If you're sad，what do you usually do? Listening to music，reading books，doing exercise…They may help you feel better．So if you're sad，please do some things to make yourself happy!

（1）Peter likes ．

A. cooking

B. going hiking

C. singing

（2）Mary has a ．

A. music club

B. dictionary company

C. restaurant

（3）Ann lost her pictures，she feels very ．

A. sad

B. angry

C. afraid

（4）Betty often in the evening．

A. does housework

B. goes to the cinema

C. reads books

（5）If you're sad，you may ．

A. see a doctor

B. do exercise

C. count to ten

【答案】（1）B

（2）B

（3）A

（4）B

（5）B

【解析】【分析】该短文是关于心情的简报。

（1）细节阅读，根据Nothing but going hiking makes him happy．得知他喜欢去远足，故选B。

（2）细节阅读，根据 She has a dictionary company．得知她有一家字典公司。故选B。（3）细节阅读，根据If she can't find her pictures，she will be sad.得知她会难过，故选A。（4）细节阅读，根据she often goes to the cinema得知她经常去看电影，故选B。

（5）细节阅读，根据 Listening to music，reading books，doing exercise…The y may help you feel better得知难过的时候可以做运动，故选B。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。

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沪教版牛津上海小学六年级上册英语阅读试题含答案解析 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子对“正确”错“错误”。 I'm a girl from Guangzhou. I have a pen pal. His name is John. He's an Australian boy. He's twelve years old. He studies in Guangzhou now. John is a good student. He studies hard every day. John often cooks breakfast, lunch and dinner by himself. He likes Chinese food very much. He is interested in cooking. And he's good at cooking. （1）John is from Australia. （2）John studies in Australia. （3）John is 20 years old. （4）John likes cooking very much. （5）He doesn't like Chinese food. 【答案】（1）1 （2）0 （3）0 （4）1 （5）0 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：约翰来自于澳大利亚。根据句子His name is John. He's an Australian boy. 可知答案正确，故填：正确。 （2）句意：约翰在澳大利亚学习。根据句子He studies in Guangzhou now. 可知答案错误，故填：错误。 （3）句意：约翰20岁。根据句子He's twelve years old. 可知答案错误，故填：错误。（4）句意：约翰非常喜欢做饭。根据句子He is interested in cooking. 可知答案正确，故填：正确。 （5）句意：约翰不喜欢中国食物。根据句子He likes Chinese food very much. 可知答案错误，故填：错误。 【点评】此题考查阅读判断。先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息，再进行判断分析。2．阅读理解根据短文内容判断下列各句的正误

沪版牛津英语六年级上知识点整理

Module 1 Family and friends Unit 1 Family and relatives 1.family and relatives 家庭和亲戚 2. a family tree 一个家谱 3.grandsons and granddaughters 孙子和孙女们/外孙和外孙女们 4.get a lot of presents 得到许多礼物 5.Happy Birthday (to sb.) ! 生日快乐！ 6.get a birthday card from sb. 从某人那儿得到一张生日卡 7.one of my family members 我的家庭成员之一 8.only have one aunt 仅仅有一个阿姨 9.my classmates 我的同班同学 10.go shopping 去购物 11.what else 其他什么 12.play badminton 打羽毛球 13.go cycling 去骑自行车 14.go swimming 去游泳 15.two cousins 两个堂/表兄弟/妹 16.how many + 名词复数多少…… 语言点 1. This is my grandfather.这是我的（外）祖父。 These are my family and relatives.这些是我的家人和亲戚。 注意句中各成分保持单复数同形。 2. I?m their son.. 我是他们的儿子。 We?re their sons.我们是他们的儿子。 3. How many uncles do you have?你有多少个叔叔？ How many后面接可数名词的复数形式。 4. What do you do with your…?你和你的…干什么？ 5. What else do you do with your…?你和你的…还干什么？ 6. What else do you do with your…?你和你的…还干什么？With是个介词，后面接人称代词时，要用宾格的形式。With me/him/her/it/us /them 7. always/sometimes/usually是频度副词，提问应该要用How often…?