英语复习
Unit1：Have you ever known anyone famous? If so, you may have found that they are remarkably similar to the rest of us. You may have even heard them object to people saying there is anything different about them. “I’m really just a normal guy,” protests an actor who has recently rocketed into the spotlight. There is, of course, usually a brief period when they actually start to
believe they are as great as their worshipping fans suggest. They start to wear fancy clothes and talk as if everyone should hear what they have to say. This period, however, does not often last long. They fall back to reality as fast as they had originally risen above it all. What will it feel like to soar to such altitud e and look down like an eagle from up high on everyone else? And what will it feel like to have flown so high only to wake from your dream and realize you; are only human? Some only see the cruelty in losing something they had gained. They often make desperate attempts to regain what they lost. Often these efforts result in even greater pain. Some become bankrupt financially and emotionally. The only real winners are those who are happy to be back on the ground with the rest of us.你知不知道一些著名的人？如果是这样，你可能已经发现他们和我们（普通人)没有什么区别。您甚至可能会听到他们反对人们说他们与众不同。“我真的只是一个普通的家伙”，一个最近飙升到聚光灯下的演员抗议道。当然，通常在一个短暂的时期，他们开始相信他们是伟大的，因为被他们崇拜的粉丝推崇。他们开始穿花哨的衣服，好像每个人都应该在听他们说话。然而，这样的期间，不会持续太长。他们很快回归到了现实，就在他们把这些（名利）看得太重的时候。那种感觉就好像是一直翱翔在高空的老鹰俯视其他所有的人？那种飞得高的感觉只是为了唤醒你的梦想从而认清你自己？他们从得到又失去中体会到了残酷。他们常常绝望的想得到他们失去的东西。这些努力往往导致更大的痛苦。有些人无论经济和情感上都破产了。只有真正的赢家是那些乐意回到地面与我们（普通人）在一起的人。
Unit2:Have you ever heard of Jon Stewart ? he is currently one of the most popular comics on television. His pessimistic view of the politics and government induces laughter ,thought and even anger . he has a clever wit that often runs into collision with some government policies. His whole show is devoted to making fun of the nonsense that occurs in politics. But ,that makes his show so successful is his ability to tell his jokes with intelligence.
“It’s not just comedy,”said one media expert . his comments have a lot of influence over a very large audience in American. He has a lot of political power.
Recently Stewart was a guest on a news show about politics. The host journalist sparked a heated debate when he inquired about Stewart responsibility to the American public. Stewart argued that while the content of the script for his show may be political in nature, his primary obligation is to entertain. The host journalist, however ,emphasized the political influence of his performance. The argument ended up rousing anger from both parties. The incident underlined how sensitive some people can be to what others find funny. It also showed how important comedians have become to politics.你听说过乔恩·斯图尔特（人名）吗？他是目前电视上最流行的喜剧演员之一。他对政治和政府的悲观看法，引起（人们的）笑声，思考，甚至愤怒。他经常用他的聪明机智抨击政府的一些政策。他的整个展会致力于取笑那些没有意义的政策。但是，使他的表演如此成功，是因为他的笑话充满了智慧。一个媒体专家说，这不只是喜剧。
在美国，他的意见对很大一部分观众有很深远的影响。他有很多的政治权力。最近斯图尔特做客于一个关于政治的新闻节目。主机记者引发了激烈的争论，在当他询问斯图尔特美国政府的责任的时候。斯图尔特认为，虽然他的节目的内容在本质上是说政治的，但他的首要责任是娱乐（大众）。然而，主机的记者强调，他的表现对政治的影响力。争吵与他们对两方正党的极端愤怒结束。这件事着重说明了那些给人带来快乐的人是相当敏锐的，他们展示了将喜剧转化成政治的重要性。
Unit3:What happens in America when someone becomes disabled and cannot do the kind of work they did in the past?If someone has been injured on the job,they are supposed to notify the medical worker,who would certify that there was a problem.Then,they may receive compensation from the company.If the company provides a pension,the person may receive money monthly to make up for lost wages.The person who has been disabled may also take the
company to court if safety was neglected at the workplace. This usually results in receipt of a payment to settle the dispute. In addition, all workplaces are required to pay money to the government for a program to take care of people disabled on the job.One provision in this program requires workplaces where more injuries occur to pay more money.For this reason companies that require heavy physical labor take safety very seriously.Most people misunderstand disability insurance. They think it is ridiculous that a person should get paid without working. In fact, this benefit is usually not enough to cover the rent and other bills of those who receive it. Most of the disabled still want to work, but recovery from the injury and training for other types of employment takes time.在美国，当有人残疾后不能胜任他们以前的工作将会怎么样？如果有人已经在工作中受伤，他们应该通知医务工作者，证明有问题。然后，他们可能会收到来自该公司的赔偿。如果该公司提供退休金，工伤者可能会收到钱以弥补每月的工资损失。如果那些已经残疾的人在工作环境里的安全被忽视，他们也可以将公司告上法庭。这通常会导致为了解决争端而收到付款收据。此外，
政府部门为了保护残疾人制定了条列在所有的工作场所工伤都需要付钱。在这个方案中的一个条文规定了在那些容易发生伤害的工作场需要支付更多的钱。出于这个原因，公司需要非常重视重体力劳动的安全。大多数人误解伤残保险。他们认为这是荒谬的，一个人没有工作却得到了报酬。事实上，这样收到的费用往往不能够支付住房费用和其他生活开支。大多数残疾人还是要工作，但是从伤病恢复再训练投入到其他类型的工作岗位需要时间。
Unit5: How do you spend your time when you're alone? Do you turn up your music as loud as you can and listen to your own entertainment? Do you buy yourself the biggest steak you could find and sit down to a good meal? It has been my observation that these activities can be the best type of therapy for a troubled mind.It is crucial for humans to find some solitude in life.They must find some time to let the universe go spinning on without others' interruption.The portion of this world that belongs to one person is increasingly becoming smaller. And whatever we do have we must share with others. Therefore, our ability to maintain a healthy balance between social interaction and personal pursuits is being challenged. Inspiration in solitude is a major commodity not only for poets and philosophers but for ordinary people as well. A healthy adult needs "alone-time"; time to reflect on what is truly important to them. When you are alone, you can stretch out your soul until it fills up the whole room, and use your freedom, moving at your own pace. However, it's important to stay rational. Don't forget that in order to be a healthy part of others' lives, you must yourself be healthy.
While it seems pretty obvious that gratitude is a positive emotion, psychologists for decades rarely delved into the science of giving thanks. But in the last several years many experiments that it is one of humanity's most powerful emotions. It makes you happier and can change your attitude about life, like an emotional reset button.
Beyond proving that being grateful helps you, psychologists also are trying to figure out the brain chemistry behind gratitude and the best ways of showing it.University of Miami psychology professor Michael McCullough, who has studied people who are asked to be regularly thankful,points out that giving thanks is a potent(强有力的)emotion that feeds on itself,almost the equivalent of being victorious.He said psychologists used to underestimate the strength of simple gratitude: "It does make people happier ... It's that incredible feeling."
One of the reasons why gratitude works so well is that it connects us with others, McCullough said. That's why when you give thanks it should be more heartfelt and personal instead of a terse thank you note for a gift or a hastily run-through grace before dinner, psychologists say.
Chicago area psychologist and self-help book author Maryann Troiani said she starts getting clients on gratitude gradually.sometimes just by limiting their complaints to two whines a session. Then she eventually gets them to log good things that happened to them in gratitude
journals that are becoming regular therapy tools where people list weekly or nightly what they are thankful for.
In the cause of equal rights, feminists have had much to complain about. But one striking piece of inequality has been overlooked: lifespan. In this area, women have the upper hand. All round the world, they live longer than men. Why they should do so is not immediately obvious. But the same is true in many other species. From lions to antelope and from sea lions to deer, males, for some reason, simply can't go the distance.
One theory is that males must compete for female attention. That means evolution is busy selecting for antlers, aggression and alloy wheels in males, at the expense of longevity. Females are not subject to such pressures. If this theory is correct, the effect will be especially noticeable in those species where males compete for the attention of lots of females. Conversely, it will be reduced or absent where they do not.
That obviously takes its toll directly. But a more subtle effect may also be at work. Most students of ageing agree that an animal's maximum lifespan is set by how long it can reasonably expect to escape predation, disease, accident and damaging aggression by others of its kind. If it will be killed quickly anyway, there is not much reason for evolution to divert scarce resources into keeping the machine in tip-top condition. Those resources should, instead, be devoted to reproduction. And the more threatening the outside world is, the shorter the maximum lifespan should be.在平等权利问题上，女权主义者要抱怨的是太多太多。但有一个不平等的问题被人们轻易的忽略掉了，那就是寿命。在这方面，女性则占据优势。纵观全球，女性的寿命都要比男性长。其原因并不能立即显现。但在其他物种中也存在同样情况。从狮子到羚羊，从海狮到鹿，出于某种原因，雄性在寿命上无法企及雌性动物。有一种理论认为雄性动物必须通过竞争来吸引雌性动物的注意。这就意味着自然进化法则在雄性动物的选择上会青睐犄角，侵略和合金车轮，其代价就是寿命。而雌性动物就没这方面的压力。如果这一理论正确的话, 在雄性争夺大量雌性的物种中该影响会非常显著。而反之，则会减弱或消失。显然这会直接影响雄性动物的寿命。但还有一个更微妙的影响也可能在起作用。多数老龄化研究的学生认为动物的最大生命期是由对其躲避捕猎、疾病，意外及同类的进攻伤害的时间的合理预测而决定的。如果它很快就被猎杀，那么进化法则也就没有理由再转移稀缺资源以保持整体的最佳状态。那些资源应该就被投入到繁殖活动中去。而且外界的威胁越大，最大生命期就会越短。
They were the Macbeths of information technology: a wicked couple who seized power and abused it in bloody and avaricious ways. Or so critics of Microsoft and Intel used to say, citing the two firms’ supposed love of monopoly profits and dead rivals. But in recent years, the story has changed. Bill Gates, Microsoft’s founder, has retired to give away his billions. The “Wintel” couple (short for “Windows”, Microsoft’s flagship operating system, and “Intel”) are increasingly seen as yesterday’s tyrants. Rumors persist that a coup is brewing to oust Steve Ballmer, Microsoft’s current boss.
Yet there is life in the old technologists. They still control the two most important standards in computing:Windows,the operating system for most personal computers,and“Intel Architecture”,the set of rules governing how software interacts with the processor it runs on. More than 80% of PCs still run on the “Wintel” standard. Accordingly,demand for Windows and PC chips, which flagged during the global recession, has recovered. So have both firms’ results: to many people’s surprise, Microsoft announced a thumping qu arterly profit of $4.5 billion in July; Intel earned an impressive $2.9 billion.
So now is a good time to take stock of IT’s most hated power couple. As The Economist went to press, Intel was on track to reach a settlement with America’s Federal Trade Comm ission (FTC), which would in effect end the antitrust woes that have plagued both firms. And Microsoft
has recently strengthened its ties with ARM, Intel’s new archrival. This suggests that the Wintel marriage is crumbling.然而，这些老手们仍有他们的领域。他们仍然控制着两项计算机领域最重要的标准：Windows是大多数私人电脑的操作系统，“英特尔框架”是一套控制软件与处理器协作的规则。超过80%的个人电脑仍然使用"Wintel"标准。对于Windows和个人电脑芯片的需求虽然在全球经济衰退时萎缩，但现在已经恢复。因此两个公司的业绩令人惊讶，微软7月份宣布上季度利润高达45亿美元，英特尔也达到令人印象深刻的29亿美元。他们是IT时代的麦克白：这对强大的伙伴拥有强大力量，肆意滥用。通常所说的这些对微软和英特尔的批评，指责了这两家公司获得垄断利润并将对手置于死地。但是在最近几年，故事已经改变。微软总裁比尔盖茨已经退休，捐了数十亿美元。Wintel阵营（微软旗舰操作系统windows和英特尔Intel的缩写）越来越被视为昨日的“暴君”。传言称微软现任总裁史蒂夫鲍尔默正酝酿新的政策。因此现在是清查这对最被痛恨的组合的好时机。在经济学人付梓之际，英特尔正与美国联邦贸易委员会达成一项决议，这将有效的解决困扰这两个公司的反托拉斯麻烦。微软最近加强了同Intel新的强劲对手ARM的合作。这表明Wintel阵营正在分裂。
The Web, it sometimes seems, is a siren specter that lures us into sitting around like some species of houseplant while our trunk grows abnormally wide. Its abundant enticements keep us from doing what we know we should, like, say, making any movement whatsoever or consuming foods that do not come packaged in styrofoam.
But according to new research, the Internet can also be something else: a place for helping people keep weight off.
The new study, conducted over a two-and-a-half-year period, found that the more often people logged on to a website, the more likely they were to maintain weight loss. Of course, it wasn't just any old website, but one that investigators at the Kaiser Permanente Center for Health Research (KPCHR) had designed specifically to help people keep the pounds off.
What made the website work was its mixture of accountability and sociability. Users were asked log in once a week to enter their weight and the amount of exercise they'd done. If they didn't log in regularly, they got a little nudge by e-mail, then an automated phone call. Once on the site, users could chat with other participants of the study in a kind of mini-Facebook setting.
The site was designed to mimic as much as possible what it's like to be in a weight-loss program that offers personal counseling and group meetings. It wasn't quite as effective as human-to-human interaction, but it was better than nothing at all.
航空机务常用英语大全汇总
飞机A/C（是aircraft 的英文缩写形式） 航前检查preflight check 航后检查postflight check 短停检查transit check 定检scheduled maintenance 发现found或revealed（注：对已发生事情的描述常用过去式） 故障trouble 或failure 或fault 失效fail 或malfunction 不工作inoperative 缩写INOP 工作不稳定rough 工作稳定smoothly 排故troubleshooting 为了排故for troubleshooting 不能fail to…或can’t 根据refer 或per to 或according to； 维护手册AMM 更换replaced 件号part number 缩写P/N 时控件time control part 拆下removed 安装installed 上件part on 下件part off 放行标准DDG（是dispatch deviation guide的英文缩写形式） 最低设备清单MEL（是minimum equipment list的缩写形式） 同意放行dispatch approved 或released 因为due 或because 因停场时间不足due time short 没有备件lack parts 或no spare parts available 或no parts in stock 待件wait for parts 申请保留apply for reservation 保留故障defer defect 保留项目defer item 保留期限due time 关闭保留项目close deferred item 撤消保留项目rescind deferred item 前部forward 缩写fwd 后部after 缩写aft 左left 缩写L 或LH 右right 缩写R 或RH 上面upper 下面lower 内侧inboard 缩写I/B 外侧outboard 缩写O/B 内侧发动机inboard engine 外侧发动机overboard engine 起落架landing gear 缩写LDG 主轮main wheel 前轮nose wheel 测试test 通电测试power-on test 安装测试test for installation 操作测试operational test 系统测试test for system 正常normal 或OK 异常abnormal 在空中in flight 在地面on ground
西安各大综合医院名称
西安各大综合医院名称 名称级别地址 第四军医大学西京医院三甲长乐西路15 号 西安交通大学第一附属医院三甲健康路1 号 西安交通大学第二附属医院三甲西五路36 号 陕西省人民医院三甲友谊西路214 号 西安市中心医院三甲后宰门4 号 西安市第一医院三甲粉巷114 号 西安市第四医院三甲解放路13 号 解放军第323 医院三甲建设西路6 号 解放军第451 医院三甲友谊东路39 号 第四军医大学唐都医院三甲东郊新寺路 武警医院三甲南二环东段 长安医院三甲（相当）经济开发区方景路17 号高新医院三甲（相当）高新技术开发区团结南路西电集团医院三乙丰登路39 号 陕西省友谊医院三乙友谊西路99 号 陕西省纺织医院三乙纺织城纺东街 兵器工业521 医院二甲丈八东路1 号 解放军总后第三职工医院二甲沣镐西路48 号 解放军第518 医院二甲公园南路5 号 陕西省建材医院二甲咸宁东路42 号 铁道部第一工程局西安中心医院二甲南二环东段 陕西省第二人民医院二甲尚勤路 3 号 陕西省交通医院二甲太白路
西安唐城医院二甲太华北路 陕西正和医院二甲西影路66 号 武警学院医院二甲三桥武警路 西安市北方医院二甲长乐中路170 号 西安市东方医院二甲韦十街106 街坊西安航天总院（714 医院）二甲南郊宇航街 陕钢职工医院二甲西影路东段 西安市华山中心医院二甲东郊韩森寨 庆安集团有限公司职工医院二甲大庆路636 号 西安市第五医院二甲（相当）西关正街112 号西安市第二医院二甲（相当）糖房街27 号 西安远东医院二乙大庆西路636 号 西安冶金医院二乙西郊枣园 陕西省新安中心医院二级（相当）南二环东段 民航西安医院二级（相当）沣镐路2 号 西北有色医院二级（相当）雁塔路24 号 西安市工人医院二级（相当）长安县韦曲镇 未央区第二人民医院二级（相当）三桥镇三桥路 西安老年病院二乙（相当）含光路南段 星月医院二级（相当）庙后街 陕西唐华四棉职工医院二级（相当）纺四路191 号 陕西省地矿局职工医院二级（相当）自强西路31 号 西安市第六医院二级（相当）二马路272 号 陕西省博爱医院二级（相当）电子二路 碑林区红十字会医院二级（相当）东羊市 5 号
综合英语二复习资料
综合英语2词型转换 １. Many foreign words and phrases have enriched the English language. (rich) ２. They were the most notable pioneers in translation. (note) ３. There is an overhead fan in his room. (head) ４. Some advertisements are misleading. (lead) ５. We should adopt effective measure to preserve the eyesight of the adolescents. (effect) 6. She was paying a big price for her stupidity. (stupid) 7. His performance in the sports meet was not good. (perform) 8. He was wounded in the brutal war. (brute) 9. They are busy with preparing for the evening gathering. (gather) 10. The animals grew restlessly as if in anticipation of an earthquake. (rest) 11. I think the tendency to give children many toys and clothes is quite common in American families. (tend) 12. The children will feel unloved if they don’t have the same playthings their friends have. (love) 13. It is unreasonable for children to ask their parents for too many things. (reason) 14. You can judge his feeling from his facial expressions. (face) 15. He left the house without my awareness. (aware) 16. Hughie thought the model should have a percentage. (percent) 17. Now he was unemployed and stayed at home. (employ) 18. He was a man with great wealth. (wealthy) 19. In the relationship with others, you will notice some annoying habits. (annoy) 20. For some people, it may take several days to readjust, depending on the length of time they were away. (adjust) 21. The plan was set up to give expert advice to first time house buyers. (advise)
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III级（万级手术室）9间。 洁净手术室的分级见表1。 表1 洁净手术室的分级 2 供电系统 2.1负荷分级 在确定医院供电系统之前，首先根据供电要求进行负荷分级。IEC标准中供电等级按照恢复供电时间分为0.5S内,15S内, >15S。而我国内规范将用电负荷根据供电可靠性及中断供电所造成的损失或影响的程度，分为一级负荷、二级负荷及三级负荷。本设计依据的主要设计规范有《综合医院建筑设计规范》（JGJ49-88）、《医院洁净手术部建筑技术规范》（GB50333-2002）、《民用建筑电气设计规范》（JGJ 16-2008）等。 IEC标准和《民用建筑电气设计规范》（JGJ16-2008：12.8.2条）按医疗电气设备与人体接触的状况和断电的后果，将医疗场所作如下分类：0类场所应为不使用接触部件的医疗场所；1类场所应为接触部件接触躯体外部及除2类场所规定外的接触部件侵入躯体的任何部分;2类场所应为将接触部件用于诸如心内诊疗术、手术室以及断电将危及生命的重要治疗场所。可见医院的负荷等级划分应以医疗场所与人体生命的安全程度及电气设备与人体的接触程度进行划分。参照IEC标准医院各部位的供电等级、接地方式的划分示例见表2。
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