高中英语 M7 Unit3 新课标单词学案 牛津译林版选修7

高中英语 M7 Unit3 新课标单词学案牛津译林版选修7

新课标单词

analysis n. 分析 value n. 价值 vt. 给……估价，给……评价；重视，珍视

affair n. 事务；事件 forecast n. 预报，预测 package n. 包裹；一揽子计划，整套计划

click n. （鼠标）点击，点击声；滴答声 vt. 用鼠标点击，使发出滴答声 vi. 发出滴答声

acquire vt. （尤指通过努力）取得，获得；学到 leader n. 领头人，领导者，领袖，首领

useless adj. 无用的，无价值的；无益的，无效的 frequent adj. 频繁的，经常的，惯常的

advance vt. 促进，提高，增加 common adj. 共同的；普通的，通常的

appearance n. 外表，外貌；出现，露面 popularity n. 人气，受欢迎程度background n. 背景 lifelong adj. 终身的，毕生的 moreover adv. 而且，此外remain vi. 保持，仍然是 drawback n. 缺点，欠缺，不利条件；障碍

address vt. 针对，对付，探讨，处理；对……作演讲；称呼

uncontrolled adj. 不受控制的，失控的 accurate adj. 精确的，准确的，正确无误的advantage n. 有利条件，有利因素，优势 disadvantage n. 不利条件，不利因素，劣势judge vt. 判断，鉴别；审理，审判；裁决，裁判 n. 法官，审判员；裁判员；仲裁员false adj. 错误的，不真实的；虚假的，伪造的 aper n. 论文，文章；作业inaccuracy n. 不准确，不精确 occur vi. 发生，出现handle vt. 处理，对付private adj. 私人的，私营的；私密的gain vt. 获得，得到，赢得

addicted adj. 上瘾的，沉溺的；入迷的 heavy adj. 超过一般程度的，过度的，大量耗用的

disconnected adj. 脱离的，分离的，断开的 present vt. 提出，呈现；赠送，授予dynamic adj. 有活力的，有生气的 presentation n. 陈述，表达，呈现

evident adj. 明显的，显然的 ustomed adj. 习惯的 appreciation n. 欣赏，赞赏alarm vt. 使惊恐，使忧虑，使担心 n. 惊恐，忧虑，担心；警报；闹铃

dull adj. 枯燥的，乏味的，单调的 admire vt. 钦佩，赞赏，欣赏，佩服；羡慕

skilful adj. 有技术的，熟练的 manner n. 方式intelligent adj. 聪明的；明智的

alarm vt. 使惊恐，使忧虑，使担心 n. 惊恐，忧虑，担心；警报；闹铃

dull adj. 枯燥的，乏味的，单调的 appreciation n. 欣赏，赞赏

admire vt. 钦佩，赞赏，欣赏，佩服；羡慕

skilful adj. 有技术的，熟练的 reasonable adj. 有道理的，合理的，通情达理的；正当的

applaud vi. 鼓掌，喝彩，叫好 vt. 对……鼓掌，为……喝彩；称赞，赞许

reasonable adj. 有道理的，合理讲道理的，通情达理的；正当的，适当的

intelligent adj. 聪明的；明智的 predict vt. 预言；预料，预计，预报

hopeful adj. 怀有希望的，有希望的 brief adj. 简要的，简洁的，简短的

guide n. 说明，指南 aid vt. & n. 帮助；援助 engine n. 引擎，发动机

direct adj. 直接的 link n. 链接；连接 differently adv. 不同地，不一样地

classify vt. 将……分类；将……分级 content n. 内容；目录

evaluate vt. 对……评估，对……评价；对……鉴定 patient adj. 有耐心的

qualification n. 资格；资格证书 comb vt. 梳；梳理；搜索，搜寻 n. 梳子

specific adj. 具体的，明确的 basis n. 基础，根据 attach vt. 附上，贴上

equal vt. 等于；与……相当 consideration n. 考虑，思考

error n. 错误 general adj. 一般的，常规的，通常的

manage vt. 管理，经营；操控 consult vt. 查阅，查看；请教，向……咨询

confirm vt. 确认，确定，证实 cheat vt. & vi. 欺骗，诈骗，骗取

legal adj. 合法的；法律的，法定的 outline n. 提纲；概要，要点

课文出现短语

1. search for

2. have positive/ negative effects on

3. in need of

4. answers to questions

5. be involved in

6. feel disconnected to

7. point out 8. stop from doing 9. be eager to do 10. be related to

11. keep in mind 12. as a general rule 13. in double quotation marks

14. keep in touch with 15. turn to 16. according to 17. become addicted to 18. pros and cons 19. have a great appreciation for 20. in an intelligent manner 21. be happy with 22. be divided into 23. be sure about 24. that is to say 25. be included in 26. focus on 27. be based on 31. deal with

32. become accustomed to 33. feel worn out 34. stay silent 35. keep in mind 36. make a difference 37. be involved in 38. access to sth 39 hand in papers 40 affect people’s private lives 41 gain popularity 42 rather than

43 feel disconnected to sth28. limit the use of 29 handle the problems

30 form lifelong friendship 44．Build social ties 45. at an Internet cafe

一．单词应用

根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词，注意形式变化。

1. Everything has negative effects and also p_______ effects.

2. If you want to know about c_______ affairs, you can read newspapers or surf the Internet.

3. I am fond of skiing while he is a_______ to skating.

4. I believe friendship should be based on c_______ interests.

5. We shouldn’t judge a person by a________.

6. We cannot always tell if the information is true or f______.

7.The accident o_______ on a cold night.

8. When you come across new words in the text, it’s better to guess their meaning

before c______________ the dictionary.

9. Her books enjoy a high p_________ among teenagers in many countries.

10 Don’t i________ me in your family problems.

11 Before making up your mind, you have to take everything into _________（考虑）.

12 The weather _________ (预报)said there would be sunny.

13 She has __________ （获得、习得）a knowledge of English by careful study.

14 Buses run ___________（频繁） between the city and the airport.

15 The public remain __________（怀疑） of these claims.

16 The figures are not ___________（准确）.

17 I lost touch with all my friends and I felt d__________ from the world around me.

18 When I come to a new place, it’ll take m e a long time to get a____________ to it.

19 One of the greatest _______ (优势 ) is that they can save people lots of time

and energy.

20 I don’t think the price is ________（合理）, so I won’t take it.

二．词形转换

1. history n.-- (adj.)

2. long -- (n.)

3. apply -- (n.)

4. pure -- (v.)

5. relief -- (v.)

6. physics -- (adj.)

7. chemistry -- (adj.) 8. able -- (opp.)

9. transparent -- (adv.) 10. adjust -- (n. )

三．句型结构

1. That is to say, I believe that the Internet has positive effects on our lives.

(P34) 也就是说，我相信因特网对我们的生活产生正面的影响。

That is to say That is; other words

Next Monday, that is to say, the 14th of April.

Effect 1) n. [C or U]

They had to wait ten minutes for the anesthetic to take effect before they

stitched up the cut.

n. [U] use: When do the new driving laws come into effect?

2. The first is its value for people who are looking for information. (P34)

第一是因特网对于搜索信息的人具有的价值。

value

n. 1) [S or U] They are known to place/put/set a high value on good presentation.

2) [U] The necklace had great sentimental value.

3) the amount of money which can be received for sth.:

v. [T] 1) I've always valued her advice.

2) He valued the painting at $2000.

3. With the touch of a button or the click of a mouse, a student can acquire knowledge from the information held in the largest libraries and museums in the world, whether he or she lives in a small village or downtown in a big city. (P34) 轻按键盘或点击鼠标，无论是住在小村庄还是大都会的闹市区，学生们都可以从世界上最大的图书馆和博物馆中获取知识。

Click v. [I or T] If you want to open a file, click twice on the icon for it.

Whether conj. 是否 if I don't know whether he is ill.

conj. 两个中的任何一个 either

It matters little whether it will rain or snow.

conj. 不论 no matter if...or Whether we help him or not, he will fail.

4. They say children spend too much time chatting and playing games instead of focusing on their school work. (P34) 他们说，孩子们花大量时间聊天或打游戏，而不是集中精力学习。

focus on Tonight's programme focuses on the way that homelessness affects the young.

5. One of the greatest benefits of Internet friendships is that they are based on common interests, rather than appearance, age or popularity. (P34) 网络友谊最大的好处之一在于它是基于共同的兴趣爱好而形成的，而非取决于人们的外貌、年龄或人气。

base on

vt. 基于；以……为根据；建于……之上 rest; build; place; found (=place upon) This song is based on an old folk tune.

rather than 倒不如说；是……而不是 which is better than; instead of

1) 接名词 He is a writer rather than a teacher．

2) 接代词 You, rather than she, are my guest.

3) 接形容词 The color seems green rather than blue.

4) 接副词 The ship sank quickly rather than slowly.

5) 接动词 He loves her rather than likes her.

6) 接介词短语 I'd prefer to read in the library rather than at home.

7) 接动词＋ing Rather than regretting for the failure, why not try again?

8) 接过去分词 He had the house rebuilt rather than repaired.

9) 接句子 We should help him rather than he should help us.

6. Moreover, people who are disabled and must stay in their homes can communicate with the outside world and meet others with similar interests. (P34) 还有那些必须待在家里的残疾人也可以通过因特网与外部世界进行交流和沟通，结识有相同爱好的人们。

moreover

adv. FORMAL: The whole report is badly written. Moreover, it’s inaccurate.

7. Of course, access to up to date, accurate information is an important thing for anyone who is involved in research. (P35) 当然，对于做研究的人们来说，获取最新的﹑精确的信息是重要的。

Access n. [U] The only access to the village is by boat.

be involved in vt. 陷入；专注be very busy with sth.:

The real meaning of his remark is involved in ambiguity. 他这句话的真正意思难以捉摸。

Poverty involved his family in misfortune. 贫困使他的家庭陷入不幸。

be deeply involved in debt 债台高筑

be involved in the scandal 卷入这一丑事中

be involved in working out a puzzle 专心于解出一道难题

8. In fact, some young people spend so much time playing computer games and using the Internet that they have become addicted to computer games. (P35) 事实上，有的年轻人将大量的时间花在玩电脑游戏和上因特网上，结果越来越上瘾。

become/be addicted to

By the age of 14 he was addicted to heroin.

I'm addicted to (= I very often eat/drink) chocolate/lattes.

I know that if I start watching a soap opera I immediately become hopelessly addicted.

四．完成句子

1. How much do you know about international __________ _________ (时事)?

2. Do you know how to _____ _____answers____ questions (搜索问题的答案) on Internet?

3. With no one to ________ _______(求助), she felt hopeless and homesick.

4. He prefers to ____ ____(上网) ______ _______(而不是) go shopping with his wife.

5. Have you _______ _______ _______ (把...考虑进去) all the possible delays on the way before leaving for his office?

6. I become _______ _______ _______ (习惯于写) my most private thoughts in my

diary.

7. You may come to my home whenever you want to, only letting me know ________

________ (提前).

8. Whenever we run into new words, we may __________ (查询) the dictionary.

五．语法应用

连系动词：1）be + 表语

2）keep(保持)/stay(保持)/remain(依然)/seem/appear/prove

3) look(看起来) sound(听起来) taste(尝起来)feel(摸起来/感到)

4) 表示“变；变得”

1) turn(变化);grow(变得)get(变成)become(变成)

2) come(变得) go(变得) 3) fall(进入某状态)

六．翻译句子

1. 这座桥应该建在交通最繁忙的地方。

2. 无论你在世界的任何地方都可以与家人保持联系。

3. 尽管他只有有限的技术知识，但这个老工人有很多经验。

4. 有多少比例的人上网查新闻？

5. 比起乒乓球人们更喜欢什么运动？

6. 这一段和十月革命有关系。

7. 在昏暗的大街上，他找不到可以求助的人。

8. 你习惯与住在乡下吗？

9. 因特网对我们的生活方式有积极的影响。

10. 在参加某项减肥项目前，你得考虑健康。

11. 如果你对你找到的信息没有把握，你可以查看其他网页进行核实。

12. 完成报告时，你应该记得附上你获得信息的网址清单。

参考答案

一．单词应用

1. negative, positive

2. current

3. addicted

4. common

5. appearance 6 .false 7. occurred 8. consulting 9. popularity 10. involve 11. consideration 12. forecast 13. acquired 14. frequently 15. skeptical 1

6. accurate

17. disconnected 18. accustomed 19. advantages 20 .reasonable

二．词形转换

1. historical

2. length

3. application

4. purify

5. relieve

6. physical

7. chemical 8. unable 9. transparently 10. adjustment

四．完成句子

1. current affairs

2. search for, to

3. turn to

4. go online, rather than

5. taken into consideration

6. used/accustomed to writing

7. in advance

8. consult

六．翻译句子

1. The place at which the bridge is supposed to be built should be where the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.

2. Keep in touch with family members wherever you are in the world.

3. Although he has limited technical knowledge; the old worker has a lot of experience.

4. What percentage of people turn to the Internet for breaking news?

5. What sport do people prefer table tennis to?

6. This paragraph relates to the October Revolution.

7. In the dark street, there was nobody he could turn to for help.

8. Are you accustomed for living in the countryside?

9. The internet will have positive effect on our way of life.

10. You should always take you health into consideration before beginning a new weight-loss programme.

11. If you find information you are not sure about, consult other web pages to confirm

the information.

12. When you are finished, you should always attach a list of the sites you got your information from.

牛津译林版高中英语必修一模块一

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高中英语选修7单词表

选修7 英语单词 Unit 1 disability n. 伤残；无力；无能 disabled adj.伤残的 hearing n. 听力；听觉 eyesight n. 视力 △syndrome n. 综合病征；综合症状 △infantile paralysis 小儿麻痹 # △Rosalyn n. 罗莎琳（女名） lap n. 跑道的一圈；重叠部分；（人坐着时）大腿的上方ambition n. 雄心；野心 ambitious adj. 有雄心的；有野心的 dictation n. 口授；听写（的文字） △Sally n. 萨利（女名） noisy n. 吵闹的；嘈杂的 suitable adj. 适合的；适宜的 entry n. 项目；进入；入口 beneficial adj. 有益的；受益的 } △Marty 马蒂菲尔丁 in other words 换句话说 clumsy adj. 笨拙的 △bump vi. 碰撞；撞击 outgoing adj. 外向的；友好的；外出的； 离开的 adapt vt. 使适应；改编 adapt to 适合 bench n. 长凳 cut out 切去；省略；停止（做某事） / microscope n. 显微镜 out of breath 上气不接下气 absence n. 缺席；不在某处 fellow adj. 同伴的；同类的 n.同伴；同志；伙伴 annoy vt. 使……不悦；惹恼 annoyed adj. 颇为生气的 △annoyance n. 烦恼 all in all 总而言之 firm n. 公司 ？

adj.结实的；坚固的；坚定的 software n. 软件 sit around 闲坐着 as well as 和；也 parrot n. 鹦鹉 tank n. （盛液体、气体的）大容器；缸； 大桶 tortoise n. 陆龟；龟 in many ways 在很多方面 psychology n. 心理（学） 】 psychologically adv. 心理（学）地；精 神上地 make fun of 取笑 encouragement n. 鼓励；奖励 conduct n. 行为；品行 vt.指挥；管理；主持 △mainstream n. 主流；主要倾向 △fulfilling adj. 令人满意的；令人愉快的 never mind 不必担心 politics n. 政治（学） ^ abolish vt. 废除；废止 △abolition n. 废除；废止 resign vi. & vt. 辞职；辞去（工作、职位等） slavery n. 奴隶制 literature n. 文学（作品）；著作；文献 △Barry Minto 巴里明托 △Mount Kilimanjaro n. 气力马扎罗山（位于坦桑尼亚；非洲最高山）companion n. 同伴；伙伴 assistance n. 协助；援助 congratulate vt. 祝贺；庆贺 * congratulation n. 祝贺；贺词 bowling n. 保龄球 graduation n. 毕业；毕业典礼 certificate n. 证书 all the best （口语）（祝你）一切顺利 architect n. 建筑师 △Sanders n. 桑德斯（姓） adequate adj. 足够的；充分的 access n. （接近的）方法；通路；可接 近性 ]

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