文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 完型填空题与阅读理解题

完型填空题与阅读理解题

完型填空题与阅读理解题
完型填空题与阅读理解题

完形填空题与阅读理解题

( A)

One night, a shopkeeper called Romero 1 closed his store on Fifth Street in New York, and was 2 home alone. On the way he remembered he had left his wallet at the store. He went back 3 it. When he was ready 4 the door of the store, he heard a noise inside and saw someone 5 quietly towards the freezer. “ A thief !” , he thought. He was 6 frightened that he was trembling a little, 7 he didn’t want the thief to steal all his money. He said to 8, “God bless me ! I must calm down”At that moment, the person opened the top of the freezer and hid inside. Mr. Romero had an idea. He sat on the top of the freezer and called the police on the phone. The thief tried 9 out, but he couldn’t . when the police 10, Mr. Romeo was still sitting on the freezer, and the thief was freezing inside. A last , the thief, who was freezing, was caught by the policemen.

( )1. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless

( )2. A. driving B. drive C. drives D. driven

( )3. A. with B. to C. for D. without

( )4. open B. to open C. for opening D. opened

( )5.A . move B. moving C. moved D. had moved

( )6. A, as B. too C. so D. very

( )7. A, thought B. but C. because D. and

( )8. A. himself B. him C. it D. the thief

( )9. A, getting B. got C. get D. to get

( )10. A. got to B. reached C. arrived D. arrived

( B)

Every day some people are killed while they are crossing the roads. 1 of these people are old people and children . Old people are often killed because they can’t see or 2 very well. Children are killed because they are not 3 . They forget to look and listen before they 4 the roads.

A car or a bus can’t stop 5 . If a car is going very fast, it will travel many metres 6 it stops. Some people don’t always understand this. They think a car can stop 7 a few metres. It is difficult 8 how fast a car is moving. The only way to cross the roads safely is to look 9 ways, right and left. Then if the roads are 10 , you can cross them.

( )1. A. Much B. Most C. More D. many

( )2. A, hear B. to hear C. hearing D. heard

( )3. A. care B. carefully C. careful D. more carefully

( )4.A. across B. come C. cross D. crossing

( )5. A, fast B. quickly C. quick D. fastly

( )6. A, before B. while C. after D. later ( )7. A. in B. on C. at D. under

( )8. A. to know B. know C. knew D. to knew

( )9. A, all B. each C. both D. either

( )10. A, full B. empty C. busy D. free

二、阅读理解:

阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容选择最佳答案。

(1)

Mary and Peter like sports. Peter likes skating(溜冰) best. They are going to skate on Saturday. It’s 7.30 now, and they are listening to the weather report on the radio.

“Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it’s not going to rain. The temperature is going to fall down. It’s going to snow. Friday night, Saturday morning, Saturday afternoon and Sunday are going to be clear, cold and sunny.” Mary and Peter are glad. The wea ther is going to be good for a skate.

()1. What’s Peter’s favourite sport?

A. Swimming.

B. skiing

C. Skating.

D. Running.

()2. When will they go to skate?

A. Today.

B. On Saturday.

C. On Sunday.

D. On Friday.

()3. What are they doing now? They are _____.

A. listening to the music

B. doing their homework

C. talking about the weather

D. listening to the weather report

()4. What’s the weather like on Friday? It will be _____.

A. hot

B. snowy

C. rainy

D. warm

()5. Which is right?

A.P eter is making a weather report.

B.They can’t go to skate on Saturday.

C.Saturday is going to be a fine day.

D.The radio doesn’t say it’s going to be cold on Sunday.

(2)

Helen Keller lived in the USA. She was a great woman. When she was a baby, she was badly ill. After many weeks, the doctor said, “ She is better, but now she can’t see and she can’t hear, either.”Her parents were very sad. After a few years, things got worse. She heard nothing. She didn’t understand anything.

Then one day a teacher came to live with Helen and her family. The teacher helped Helen learn about words. Helen was very clever and soon she learned to spell her first word. When she was older, she went to college (大学).

Later, Helen became very famous. She helped many blind(瞎) and deaf(聋) people.

Helen was a very old woman when she died. But the world remembers her today as a brave and wonderful woman. She was blind and deaf, but she found a way to see and hear.

( )1. Helen was badly ill .

A. when she was very old

B. when she went to college.

C. after she became a teacher

D. after she was born soon.

( )2. taught Helen her first word.

A. Her father

B. Her teacher

C. Her doctor

D. Her mother ( )3. Helen was famous because .

A. she was an American

B. she traveled the world

C. her teacher taught her many things

D. she learned to read and write and she helped many people

( )4. The world remember Helen today because she was .

A. very clever

B. blind and deaf

C. a brave and wonderful woman

D. a college student

( )5. Which sentence is true from the passage?

A. Helen found a way to understand the world.

B. Helen’s parents didn’t feel sad.

C. Helen found a way to travel around the world

D. Helen found out how people became blind and deaf

(3)

Hong Kong has about forty public beaches. Some of the beaches are among the best in the world. People can go there for a swim. You can go to most of them by bus. To go to some beaches you must take a boat. There are toilets, changing rooms and places to buy food and drink on most of the beaches.

You will swim there without danger if you remember these instructions(规则): 1. Never swim alone. 2. Never swim after a meal or when you feel hungry or tired. 3. Do not stay in the water too long. 4. Never go out in boat if you can’t swim.

Remember : A red flag means that it is dangerous for anybody to go into the water. A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children.

( )1. There are public beaches in Hong Kong.

A. forty

B. less than forty

C. more than forty

D. a little more or less than forty

( )2. We can reach by bus.

A. all the public beaches

B. any public beaches

C. only a few public beaches

D. most of the public beaches

( )3. When you see a blue flag, you know that there.

A. women should not swim

B. children should not swim

C. nobody should swim

D. anybody can swim

( )4. Which of the following is true according to this passage?

A. You can always swim when you see a red flag.

B. You should not swim with other people.

C. You should not swim after lunch.

D. You can’t swim for a short time.

( )5. This passage mainly(主要地) tells us .

A. something about Hong Kong’s beaches and swimming there.

B. that swimming in Hong Kong is dangerous.

C. that Hong Kong has many best beaches in the world.

D. it is not easy to go swimming in Hong Kong.

(4)

A biologist(生物学家)recently made some tests with different animals to find out which was the cleverest of all animals.

In one test, the biologist put a monkey in a room where there were several small boxes. Some boxes were inside others. One small box had some food in it. The biologist wanted to watch the monkey and to find out how long it would take the monkey to find the food. The biologist left the room, and he waited a few minutes outside the door. Then he got down on his knees and put his eye to the keyhole(钥匙孔).

What did he see ? To his surprise, he found himself looking into the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the other side of the door and looked at the biologist through the keyhole.

( )1. The biologist wondered if .

A. the monkey came into the room

B. the monkey would look for the food

C. some boxes were inside others

D. the monkey was cleverer than other animals

( )2. In one test the biologist put a monkey .

A. into a small box

B. into several small boxes

C. into a box where there were some food

D. into a room

( )3. After the biologist left the room, the monkey .

A. began to look for food

B. looked at the biologist through the keyhole

C. began to eat food

D. came into the boxes one after another

( )4. The biologist .

A. looked at the monkey through the window with his eye

B. left the room for a long time.

C. got down his knees and put his eye to the keyhole

D. got down on his knees and waited outside the door

( )5. To the biologist’s surprise, .

A. the monkey looked at the biologist through the window

B. the monkey put its eye to the keyhole, too

C. the monkey came out of the room

D. the monkey got down on his knees

(5)

Computers are useful machines. Computers can help people a lot in their daily lives. For example, they can help people save a lot of time doing many different kinds of work, and they can help people work out many of the problems that they wouldn’t be able to do very easily, otherwise. Our country asks everyone, except the old people, to learn how to use computers before the end of the twenty-first century.

Today, more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them improve their studies in school. Yet, many of their children use computers to play games, to watch videos or play music. It seems that computers are no longer helping children study but are causing them to fall behind .For this reason, computers are being locked away in boxes by their parents.

In some other countries , even some scientists dislike computers. They say that computers are causing millions of people to lose their jobs or get them into trouble. Will computers really get people into a lot of trouble or will they bring people happiness?

It will be decided by today’s students themselves!

( )1. Why do we say that the computer is a useful machine? Because .

A. our country asks us to learn it

B. it can help us a lot in our daily lives

C. we can use it to play games

D. it can help us find jobs

( )2. What do many teachers and parents complain about? They complain that .

A.their students and children use computers to play games

B.computers allow them to lose their jobs

C.computers cause their students and children to fall behind

D.computers get people into a lot of trouble

( )3. In this passage we know computers .

A. also get us into trouble

B. bring us happiness only

C. are hated by people

D. are bad for people’s health

( )4. Can computers really help children to study ?

A. Yes, they can.

B. It’s hard to say.

C. No, they can’t.

D. Of course not.

( )5. How do you understand the last sentence of this passage?

I think it means .

A.computers are used by people

B.people can live well without computers

C.ne must decide how to use computers

D.computers are strange machines

(6)

What is the most important thing in the twenty-first century(世纪)? You may say “money”. But some American scientists(科学家)think that money is not as important as many people say. They think in the twenty-first century every family almost gets a TV set, telephones, or recorders, computers…easily because the prices of them will be not high. People have them as easily as A. B. C.

“They can also buy a car and a house for themselves,” one of the scientists goes on with his saying,” Because of buying these things will be easy.”

What is the most important in the twenty-first century then? The answer is “Knowledge”. “To get knowledge isn’t as easy as to get money,”says the scientist. For example, it will take a person a few years to learn English well, but a TV set or a motorbike just costs a person a month’s income(收入)to get, and what’ more, people may meet much new knowledge in this century. If you don’t study it well, you’ll meet much trouble, maybe you’ll have no money,” says the scientists.

1.( ) What is the important thing in the twenty-first century?

A. A TV set

B. Recorders

C. Money

D. Knowledge

2. ( ) People have them as easily as A. B. C. “A. B. C.” here means in Chinese.

A. 字母

B. 基础

C. 容易

D. 平常

3. ( ) Why do we say “knowledge” is more important than money?

A. knowledge uses more money to buy

B. knowledge isn’t easy to have

C. people have no more knowledge

D. people get knowledge easier than money

4. ( ) If we study knowledge well, we may meet .

A. less trouble

B. more trouble

C. no money

D. money

5. ( ) What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Money and Knowledge

B. Money Is Important

C. No Knowledge No Talk

D. Knowledge Is Importan t

初三英语阅读理解与完型填空练习题及答案

初三英语阅读理解与完型填空竞赛2 完形填空A) Do you know the history of bowling(保龄球)? Scientists think that a game like bowling was ___ 1 in Egypt thousands of years ago. Things look like the balls and bowling pins were found buried(埋葬) with a child who __2 around 5,200 B. C. People who study history know that the game was popular in Germany around 200-300 A.D. It was played in some churches in order to __3__ that they were very good Christians. When people bowled poorly, they had to go to church more ___4__ than the others. The first bowling place was built inside a very big building and __5__ in England in 1455. Then the game was taken to the United States where most people played it outside just for fun. During the 1800s, many people in the United States began to bowl for ___6__, so several cities made the game illegal(违法的. And later, a group ____7__ the American Bowling Congress (ABC) began around 1900. The job of this group was to clean up bowling and make it a gentleman’s game again. At t hat time, the game was mostly played by men. If women played, they ____8__a curtain up so that the men were not able to see them. Then, in 1916, a woman’s ___9___ named the Women’s International Bowling Congress (WIBC) made a point of showing that the game was fine for ___10___ men and women. 1. A. done B. played C. seen D. watched 2. A. died B. was dying C. dead D. death 3. A. tell B. show C. look D. say 4. A. possible B. often C. time D. chance 5. A. closed B. built C. opened D. stopped 6. A. fun B. pleasure C. money D. health 7. A. calling B. calls C. naming D. named 8. A. hanged B. hang C. hung D. hunged 9. A. party B. group C. class D. kind 10. A. between B. both C. all D. whole B)How often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups. And old people wishing they were 1 again. Each age has its pleasure and its pains, and the happiest person always enjoys what each age 2 him without wasting his time in useless regrets. Childhood is a time when there are 3 responsibilities(责任)to make life better. If a child has good parents, he is raised, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is 4 that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. But a child has his 5 . He is not so free to do what he wishes to do. He is 6 being told not to do something, or being punished for what he has wrongly done. When a young man starts to earn his own living(谋生), he can no longer expect others to 7 his food, his clothes, and his room, but he has to work if he wants to live 8 . If he spends most of his time 9 in the ways that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. 10 , if he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society. 1. A. children B. young C. active D. strong 2. A. leaves B. hopes C. makes D. gives

中考英语阅读理解与完形填空

2014中考英语阅读理解与完形填空 中考英语阅读理解与完形填空 一 . 阅读理解 阅读理解:在中考中占的比重很大。阅读理解能力属于语言的领会技能。包括对书面语言的识别、理解、推理、判断和快速记忆等几个方面。不仅仅涉及到语音、语法、词汇这些语言因素、还涉及到非语言因素, 即:阅读者对所学语言国家的社会和文化背景知识的掌握、对所读材料内容的熟悉、个人经历、生活常识、逻辑知识和语言修养等各方面。阅读技巧之一是阅读时要扩大视距。二是不要心读或朗读; 三是要理解段落或文章的细节。四是要学会猜测词义,五要理解中心思想。六要具备合理推理和判断的能力。 初中阶段阅读题重点考查的内容是事实认定、词语理解、数量计算,主要思想归纳等。而从考查方式来看, 则以直接型、转换型和归纳型的试题为主, 需要依据文章事实和作者思路进行推理的题次之。 文章主旨和大意的考查。这类试题主要是考查对文章的理解程度,考查内容包括作者的写作目的,文章的中心思想等内容。考生只有读懂全文,才能选出正确答案。 细节和事实的考查。做此类试题一定要抓住事件发生的时间、地点、人物、发展过程和结局等环节,所选答案一定要符合原文,切不可望文生义。 词义或句义的考查。这些词句往往具有深层意义,要透过表层意义来理解深层意义,或根据句子的语法关系分析其含义,要反复琢磨,仔细推敲,弄清作者的真正意图, 从而选择正确答案。遇到生词,要根据上下文和一定的构词法知识,如前缀、后缀来分析、判断、猜测其词形和含义。 结论或推论性考查。这类考题答案的选择往往无所谓正确与错误之别,而是最佳与非最佳之别。因此,须读懂通篇文章,弄懂作者的写作要旨,按照文章的内容和逻辑关系,做出符合原文逻辑或主旨的结论或推论,才能选出最佳答案。 拟选题目考查。一篇文章究竟应加一个什么样的题目为最佳,主要取决于文章的内容, 英语文章标题的特点一般多以短语或简单句为主。选择标题的一般标准是:一要切题, 即能够概括出全文的主旨;二要简洁,即文字要简单明了。 阅读理解题型介绍: 1. 选择答案型阅读理解 2. 判断正误型阅读理解

英语完形填空和阅读理解

完形填空和阅读理解 Look at the picture. There is a family in this__1_ .This man is the father .He is a _2__in a factory. That woman is the_3___ .She is a teacher. She teaches in a__4_ .The girl is the daughter. She is very pretty. She is a__5__ in a school .She studies hard .They are happy. B. house C. room D. photo ( )2.A. doctor B. student C. teacher D. worker ( )3.A. mother B. daughter C. niece D. student ( )4.A. hospital B. home C. school D. house ( )5.A. teacher B. doctor C. worker D. student There are many things on the desk. There is a pen, a pencil, a schoolbag and an umbrella. This pen is Tom`s .That pencil is Xiao Hong`s .The schoolbag is beautiful but it is not my schoolbag. It is Mary`s schoolbag. That umbrella is mine .It is very useful on a rainy day. 根据短文内容回答问题 1.What is on the desk 2.Whose schoolbag is it 3.Whose pen is it 4.Whose pencil is it 5.Whose umbrella is that I am Jun Li. I am Chinese. I am in Grade Three. This is Ming Zhang. And this is Nan Li .They are students, too. They are my classmates. We are all good students. That is Mr.Wang. He is an old Chinese teachers. That is Miss. Ann. She is an English teacher. Miss.Ann is young. They are both our good teachers. 根据短文内容,判断句子正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F” ( )1.Jun Li ,Ming Zhang and Nan Li are all in the same class. ( )2.Jun Li, Ming Zhang are good students. Nan .Li is not. ( )3.Mr. Wang is a teacher of English. ( )4.Miss. Ann teaches us Chinese. ( )5.Mr. Wang is old, but Miss. Ann is young. Come and look at the picture .It is a picture of an American family. The man in the hat is Mr. Smith .He is a teacher. He teaches English in a middle school in China. You can see Mrs. Smith, too. She is Mary Smith. She is from Canada. She is also a teacher. Mr. and Mrs. Smith have three children. Peter, Helen and Dan. Peter is fifteen. Helen is thirteen and Dan is ten. They are at Mr.and Mrs.Smith`s school. 根据短文内容,判断句子正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F” ( )1.Peter`s father in the picture ( )2. Mary`s father is Canadian and her mother is American. ( )3. Mrs. Smith is a teacher ,too. ( )4.Peter, Helen and Dan and their father and mother are in the same school. ( )5Their school is in Canada. Hello, I am Tom. I study in a junior school. I have three men teachers. They are Mr. Carter. Mr. Green and Mr Black .Mr. Carter is a new teacher. He comes from the UK and teaches us math. His class is so funny that we all like him very much. Mr. Green is our art teacher. He is strict but he is so smart. He is our English teacher. He speaks well. They are all nice. We all like them.

(完整版)七年级英语阅读理解与完型填空训练(附答案)

七年级阅读理解与完型填空训练 训练I. A. What’s a White lie Mary did not understand such sentences as “She is blue today,” “ He has a green thumb,” “He has told a little white lie” and so on. And she went to her teacher for help. Mary: Mrs Smith, there is a colour in each of these sentences. What do they mean? Mrs Smith: In everyday English, Mary, blue sometimes means sad. Yellow… afraid. A person with a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one. Mary: Would you give me an example for “a white lie? Mrs Smith: Certainly, now I give you some cakes. In fact you don’t like it, but you won’t say it. Instead, you say, “No, thanks, I’m not hungry.” That’s a white lie. 1. Blue sometimes means sad in ____English. A. good B. spoken C. usual D. poor 2. I don’t have a green thumb, so all my plants____. A. die off B. grow well C. look nice D. are good 3. Tom is ____to climb the tree. He is yellow. A. happy B. clever C. glad D. afraid 4. He didn’t like me to know the ____of the accident. He told me a white lie. A. reason B. true story C. meaning D. answer 5. He is ____today because his father is ill. A. blue B. yellow C. green D. white

【英语】考英语完形填空和阅读理解及答案

【英语】考英语完形填空和阅读理解及答案 一、完形填空 1.完形填空 Students are always asked to do much homework. Have you read the following passage? You'd better not work when you are very hungry. If you 1 your homework right after school, you may have a snack before getting to work. Always do your homework 2 you get tired. 3 wait until very late in the evening, or the homework will seem much 4 than it really is. Break your time into manageable(易处理的)periods. If you have more than 5 , give yourself a break after an hour. But don't break it up 6 that you can't get anything done. You should be able to work at least half an hour at a time 7 . Don't put it off until the last 8 . If you put off doing your homework, you will always think of it, and you won't enjoy your 9 so much. If you put it off until the end of the week or until right before a test, you will have too much work to do for the exam. A little bit each night, enough to keep up with what is happening each day in school, will take the fear out of tests and keep you on top of it all. Do your homework 10 every day. This will help you make it a habit. It will make it easier to do, and it will make free time more enjoyable as well. 1. A. decide to do B. decided doing C. have done 2. A. after B. when C. before 3. A. Not B. Please C. Don't 4. A. harder B. hard C. easy 5. A. one hour work B. an hour work C. an hour's work 6. A. so much B. so little C. so often 7. A. with a stop B. without stopping C. stopping 8. A. week B. hour C. minute 9. A. lunch B. free time C. meals 10. A. at a time B. in a short time C. at the same time 【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:每个人放学后都会有许多作业,但是不要放学后马上做作业,应该吃点点心,否则会感到饥饿,再就是做作业的时候要合理地分配你的时间,每次 做作业的时间不要超过一个小时,这样你就不会感到疲倦,养成好的做作业的习惯。既能 够学得好又能够享受你的业余时间。 (1)句意:如果你放学后马上做作业,开始工作前应该吃点点心。决定做某事decide to do sth.固定搭配,have done不符合情景,故答案是A。 (2)句意:总是要在你疲劳之前做作业。A.在……之后;B.当……时候;C.在……之前根据前 文的叙述,做作业之前吃点点心的目的是为了避免疲劳,所以要在疲劳之前做作业,累了 就就不要再做了,故答案是C。

完 形 填 空& 阅 读 理 解 练习(一)

完形填空& 阅读理解练习(一) 一. 完形填空 Dorothy Brown was very happy as she sat in the theatre listening to the music. Today her little daughter Lauren was giving her ___26___ concert. She had been waiting for this ___27___ for years and years. “Now it is here at last,” she thought. “How beautiful her ___28___ is.” The song made her ___29___ to the days when she was Lauren’s ___30___. As a young ___31___, Dorothy wanted to be a concert singer. She studied ___32___ in France, Italy and in the United States. “You can become a fine ___33___ in the future,” her teachers told her. “But you must be ___34___to study hard and work for many years. There will be ___35___time for anything but music in your life.” Dorothy was ___36___ at that time and she was ___37___ that music was all she wanted or needed to ___38___ her life. For almost a year Dorothy ___39___ of nothing else. Then she ___40___ David, a young engineer travelling Europe. They soon fell in ___41___. David asked her to be his ___42___. Dorothy also wanted to marry David. But she loved ___43___,too. She didn’t know what to do. David was against her being a singer. He said, “If you want to be a singer, you must forget about getting married. You can’t ___44___ do both.” Thus her days were gone and would never return. Now Lauren became a singer instead of her, which was her ___45___. 26.A. sorry B. successful C. first D. wonderful 27.A. dance B. moment C. show D. party 28.A. voice B. face C. dress D. life 29.A. think of B. bring back C. go back D. come back 30.A. age B. friend C. mother D. teacher 31.A. musician B. pop star C. lady D. girl 32.A. French B. music C. piano D. dance 33.A. actress B. student C. singer D. dancer 34.A. prepared B. learning C. driven D. waiting 35.A. some B. any C. no D. enough 36.A. eight B. eighteen C. eighty D. eighty-eight 37.A. lucky B. sure C. afraid D. fond 38.A. fill B. live C. lead D. take 39.A. heard B. knew C. talked D. thought 40.A. saw off B. learned from C. heard of D. met with 41.A. love B. feeling C. music D. touch 42.A. assistant B. teacher C. wife D. student 43.A. him B. engineering C. herself D. music 44.A. certainly B. possibly C. only D. mainly 45.A. thought B. hope C. purpose D. will 二.阅读理解 A Forgiveness is not a way of forgetting the past. Indeed, if we have been harmed, we should not forget it. We can learn from the past about how to avoid being harmed in the future. Nor is forgiveness a way of exonerating (免除责任) the one who has hurt us. We recognize that the harm did happen and the person must be responsible for this and must come to terms with their own guilt. When we forgive, we are not sacrificing anything or giving up our sense of self-worth. Indeed, we are doing just the opposite by taking a stand which says that we are strong and finally free of playing the role of victim. Forgiveness is a way of declaring our honesty. Forgiveness is a way of saying that the pain of the past should now be put behind me. Thus, forgiving is a reflection of positive self-esteem. It means that we have better things to do in life than continuing to live under the influence of the one who has caused us pain. Forgiveness signifies breaking the cycle of pain and abuse (辱骂), giving up the belief that the other person should hurt as much as we do. It means abandoning the myth that if we hurt the other person, it will make us feel better. Forgiveness implies giving up the unrealistic hope that an apology will

英语阅读理解及完型填空答题技巧

英语阅读理解及完型填空答题技巧 一.教学大纲对阅读理解的要求 (一)初中英语教学大纲对学生阅读上的基本要求: 1.能阅读难度相当于课文的材料,理解其大意。 2.能独立阅读所学语言知识范围内的材料,生词率不超过3%。 3.阅读速度要求每分钟50-70词。 (二)中考阅读理解的考点 1.文章的话题—略读文章,领会文章大意的题。 2.文章的中心题—归纳,概括的能力。 3.文章的细节—扫读或细读文章,以获得某些特地信息或准确的寻找所需细节的能力。 4.文章的寓意,结论-领会作者的言外之意或推断出文章的结论。 5.生词词意,猜词—对生词词意的判断能力。 (三)中考阅读理解考察的文体 1.记叙文—抓住人物,地点,时间,情节发展线索。 2.说明文—要以事物为中心进行思考。抓住事物的特征,用途,相互关系等。

(四)解题思路与技巧 1.快速浏览全文,掌握大意。 2.仔细审题,分析比较选项。 3.带着问题复读,捕捉关键信息,解答问题。 4.再读全文,核对答案。 二.阅读理解题型及解题技巧 从近几年的中考阅读理解情况看,短文体裁多样,题材各异,文章涉及科学知识、社会文化、政治历史、人文环境和日常生活等方面,充分体现其时代性、实用性。短文难度逐年加大。常见题型有主旨题、细节题、推断题、猜测词义题和正误判断题。 做阅读理解练习应先看问题,弄清考点。在阅读短文之前,快速浏览问题,以便在阅读短文时做到心中有数,快速、准确地捕捉所要信息。先易后难。做题时不必拘泥于书中所呈现的语篇顺序,应遵循先易后难的原则。如可先做细节题再做推断题,因为细节题大多能直接从文中找到答案,而推断题则需对短文进行深层理解,再作判断。 (一)主旨题 主旨题主要考查学生对短文中心思想或作者意图的掌握。做此类题时,应通读全文,理解文章大意,充分理解主题句的意义。短文往往围绕主题句展开,主题句通常出现在短文第一句或最后一句。

【英语】中考英语完形填空和阅读理解100及答案

【英语】中考英语完形填空和阅读理解100及答案 一、完形填空 1.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 How to take notes Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your lessons. It can make you confident (自信的) 1 you are studying. But unluckily, most 2 don't know how to take notes. Write down key facts. If your teacher writes 3 on the blackboard, that's great. You can copy them or write down the most 4 facts of all in class. Different teachers do things 5 . For example, some teachers may 6 lots of dates and facts in class, 7 they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may 8 something important again and again. Ask. Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to 9 what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can't 10 what he is saying, you can ask him 11 class. Cornpare (比较) .Comparing your notes with your 12 can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct (纠正) some 13 . Organize. Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook so that you can find everything 14 when a test comes. Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy (重写) your notes every evening, you'll surely have less time to watch TV. But you'll 15 time in the coming test 1. A. until B. before C. when D. although 2. A. teachers B. students C. workers D. parents 3. A. notes B. words C. lessons D. differences 4. A. common B. boring C. important D. interesting 5. A. happily B. differently C. quietly D. quickly 6. A. take out B. take care of C. pay attention to D. look for 7. A. though B. but C. because D. unless 8. A. find B. say C. read D. write 9. A. laugh B. repeat C. have D. add 10. A. follow B. change C. review D. read 11. A. after B. when C. because D. before

小学英语阅读理解完型填空

专项练习四 一.完形填空,请将正确答案的编号填到括号内。 ①One morning, Mr and Mrs Green went shopping in their 1 . In the shop they saw many clothes. Mrs Green liked them very much. She 2 a shirt for their son, a skirt for their daughter and a sweater for Mr Green. She bought herself a blouse, too. At about one o’clock, they went home. But they lost(迷失) their way. Mr Green 3 over to an old woman and asked, “ 4 am I? Please tell me.” The old woman looked at him and the car. “You’re in your car, sir.” She 5 . ( ) 1. A. plane B. car C. bus ( ) 2. A. made B. bought C. borrowed ( ) 3. A. swam B. drove C. flew ( ) 4. A. Where B. How C. Who ( ) 5. A. sang B. listened C. said ② My name is Jim. My father, Mr Read, works 1 a farm and my moth er, Mrs Read, is in a factory. My father and my mother work five 2 a week and I am at school 3 Monday to Friday. 4 Saturday we all stay 5 home. We ofter go out in a car on Sunday. We often go to th e rivers or lakes. My father likes 6 and I like swimming. My mothe r sits there and watch 7 . My father is good 8 fishing. He often ca tches 9 fish. Then we take them 10 supper. 11 we go to see my u ncle. He has a son, Ben. Ben's 12 is playing football. And I like pla ying football too. We often play football in the playground near Ben's house. ( ) 1.A.in B.on C.at ( ) 2.A.day B.hours C.days ( ) 3.A.on B.from C.in ( ) 4.A.In B.On C.All ( ) 5.A.in B.at C./ ( ) 6.A.fish B.fishing C.fishes ( ) 7.A.we B.them https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1a6555997.html, ( ) 8.A.at B.in C.of ( ) 9.A.lot of B.a lot C.a lot of ( ) 10.A.for B.to C.have

初三英语完型填空与阅读理解题

初三英语阅读理解与完型填空竞赛4 完形填空A)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Many people go to school for education. They learn languages, history, math and 1 subjects. Others go to school to learn skills to make a living. Schools education is very important and useful. Yet, no one can learn 2 from school. Even a very good teacher can’t teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students how 3 . He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, many things will be learned 4 school by the students themselves. It is always more important to know how to study by students 5 than to remember some formulas (公式). It is very easy to learn a formula in math, but it is hard to use a formula in 6 a math problem. Great scientists 7 us didn’t get everything from school. Their teachers only showed them the way. Edison didn’t8 finish primary school, but he was so successful. He invented so many things for human beings. They were successful 9 they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They would ask many questions as they read. They did 10 experiments (实验). They worked hard all their lives and never wasted time. The most important thing was that they knew how to use their brain. 1. A. any other B. some other C. others D. the other 2. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 3. A. learning B. learned C. to learn D. learn 4. A. outside B. out C. for D. at 5. A. himself B. herself C. oneself D. themselves 6. A. working on B. working out C. thinking about D. understanding 7. A. before B. behind C. after D. in the front of 8. A. but B. and C. still D. even 9. A. why B. so C. because D. though 10. A. thousands B. thousands of C. thousand of D. many thousands B) The way a person feels inside is important. It can be really 1to tell anyone that you are feeling sad, worried, or upset. Then , it’s just you and these bad feelings. If you keep feelings locked inside, it can even 2you feel sick! But if you talk with someone who cares about you, 3your mom or your dad, maybe you 4____to feel better. Now you are not at all alone with your problems __5_worries. It doesn’t mean that your problems or worries will disappear, but at least some one else know 6is bothering you and can help you 7solutions. Your mom and dad want to know if you have problems 8they love you and they want to know what’s happening in your life. But what if a kid doesn’t want to talk with Mom or Dad? If not, find 9 trusted adult, like a relative or a consultant at school. Maybe this person can help you talk with your mom and dad about your problem. __10 the hardest thing about feeling is sharing them with others. But sharing your feelings helps you when you are feeling good and when you aren’t feeling so good. Sharing also helps you to get closer to people who care about you.

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档