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沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷(I)卷

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷

姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________

一、从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共15题；共30分)

1. （2分）man in a black hat is my PE teacher. He often plays football with us.

A . A; the

B . The; a

C . The; /

D . A; /

2. （2分）He made a lot of mistakes in the exam his carelessness.

A . because

B . as

C . because of

3. （2分）________ you are so weak, you'd better stay at home.

A . Since

B . For

C . Because

D . Though

4. （2分）---Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?

---Yes. We were all ____about the ___match.

A . exciting, excited

B . exciting, exciting

C . excited, excited

D . excited, exciting,

5. （2分）--- Could you please my pet dog for a few days when

I am away on business?

--- No problem.

A . look for

B . care for

C . leave for

D . wait for

6. （2分）——Late again! Where_______?

——Sorry, I_______ in the heavy traffic on my way here.

A . have you been; got caught

B . have you been; have got caught

C . were you; got caught

D . were you; have got caught

7. （2分）—_______ expensive mobile phone it is!

—Yes, but I think _______ style is quite fashionable.

A . What a；a

B . How；the

C . What an; the

D . How an; the

8. （2分）Playing basketball is for us. I can play it .

A . good; good

B . well; good

C . good; well

D . well; well

9. （2分）Yesterday was Tony's birthday. He enjoyed at the party.

A . himself

B . herself

C . myself

D . themselves

10. （2分）The sick girl ________ to hospital by her mother yesterday.

A . is taken

B . took

C . was taken

11. （2分）There's _______ information on the Internet, so you had better choose it carefully.

A . many

B . few

C . a lot of

D . a few

12. （2分）—I finish my homework now?

—No, you . Your work is over today.

A . Can't,must

B . Must,don't have to

C . May,couldn't

D . Couldn't,could

13. （2分）The cakes in the restaurant __________, so they __________ well.

A . are tasted nice, are sold

B . taste terrible, are sold

C . are tasted terrible, are sold

D . taste nice, sell

14. （2分）—Do you think it will be cool tomorrow?

—________ It has been hot for a week.

A . So it is.

B . I'm afraid so.

C . I hope so.

D . Of course.

15. （2分）— How can I get to the bank?

— ________.

A . Go along this street and turn right at the first crossing

B . It's on Green Street

C . No, there isn't

二、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)

16. （10分）完形填空

John sat next to me when we were in No.1 Middle School. He had a serious 1 in communicating (交

流) with people. One always had to guess what he was saying. Besides(此外), 2 of my classmates did not like to be with him because his hands and shirts were always 3. I tried to let him know the importance of being clean by 4 him many times a day to wash his hands. But he just could not understand.

One day, our teacher Miss Lee walked up to John. 5 saying anything, she took John to the washroom. Slowly, Miss Lee washed his 6 and told him that he should keep himself clean. She did that every day for one month. 7, John understood.

Miss Lee's love gives me a good example to follow when I 8 my job. I always remember to teach my students by showing them the right 9 to do things. And the most important of all, I always remember to give them 10 to learn and to grow up.

（1）

A . question

B . problem

C . trouble

D . hobby

（2）

A . most

B . fewest

C . few

D . more

（3）

A . dirty

B . clean

C . new

D . old

（4）

A . talking

B . saying

C . speaking

D . telling

（5）

A . With

B . Without

C . After

D . Above

（6）

A . face

B . feet

C . shirts

D . hands

（7）

A . At last

B . At first

C . Such as

D . So far

（8）

A . did

B . am doing

C . have done

D . am going to do

（9）

A . ways

B . answers

C . time

D . food

（10）

A . more advice

B . less advice

C . more time

D . less time

三、阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)

17. （8分）阅读理解

Do you sleep well? If you don't, here's some advice（建议）for you.

Go to bed at same time every night. It helps your body get into a routine. Keeping this routine will help you get better sleep.

Don't eat or drink anything with caffeine（咖啡因）before you go to sleep. Chocolate and ice-cream with caffeine are also bad for your sleep.

Don't have a TV set in your bedroom. According to a survey（根据调查）, kids usually sleep less with a TV set in their bedrooms. If you have one, turn it off when it's time to sleep.

Don't watch scary TV shows or movies before bedtime. They make it hard for you to fall asleep. But you can take a hot shower or listening to relaxing music.

Don't do much exercise before going to bed. Do exercise earlier in the daytime—it helps you sleep better.

Use your bed just for sleeping. Don't do your homework, read books or play games on the phone when you are in bed.

（1）The underlined（划线的）word "routine" means in Chinese.

A . 循环

B . 更新

C . 常规

D . 程序

（2）From the passage（篇章）, we can't before going to bed.

①watch scary movies②take a shower③ play basketball

④drink a cup of coffee⑤ listen to relaxing music

A . ①②③

B . ①③④

C . ②③④

D . ①④⑤

（3）The passage maybe is from the part of in a newspaper.

A . weather

B . health

C . sports

D . music

（4）What's the best title（题目）for the passage?

A . How to Sleep Well.

B . Where to Exercise.

C . When to Go to Bed.

D . Why to Listen to Music.

18. （10分）阅读理解

Karl was standing before the queen (女王). "You saved my horse," the queen said. "Now I want to give you a gift." The queen showed him two " boxes. In one box, there were lots of beautiful jewels (宝石), and in the other, there were two chickens.

"Only one box can be yours," the queen said. "Make a wise choice (明智的选择)."

"That's easy," Karl said. "I'll take the chickens." Some of the people around them laughed. They thought he made a foolish choice.

"And why did you choose the chickens?" the queen asked. "Well, I don't know much about jewels," Karl answered. "But I do know about chickens. The chickens will give eggs to my family for a long time."

The queen smiled. "The jewels you see are only colored glass (玻璃). The chickens are much more valuable ( 宝贵的)," she said. "You made a wise choice." Karl thanked the queen and got the box of chickens.

"You are a smart man," the queen said. "I need a smart man to help take care of my horses. Would you like the job?" Karl smiled and said, "Yes. Thank you!"

The job paid well. Now Karl's family could have a good life all because of his choice.

（1）The queen wanted to give Karl a gift because he

A . saved her

B . saved her horse

C . gave her a horse

D . gave her a chicken

（2）The underlined word "foolish" in Paragraph 3 means in Chinese.

A . 痛苦的

B . 愚蠢的

C . 关键的

D . 完美的

（3）When the queen asked Karl to choose from the two boxes.

A . Karl made his choice quickly

B . someone told Karl what to do

C . she wanted him to take the jewels

D . Karl found the jewels were colored glass

（4）What job did Karl get from the queen?

A . Cooking eggs.

B . Cleaning her jewels.

C . Feeding chickens.

D . Taking care of her horses.

（5）What's the best title of the passage?

A . A special box

B . A beautiful gift

C . A wise choice

D . A smart queen

19. （10分）根据文章内容，选择正确的答案。

New York，London，Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and to go to. You can go to different kinds of museums，plays and films. You can also buy things from all over the world.

But there are some problems in big cities too. It is expensive to live there and there are too many people in some places of big cities. Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs，to study at good schools.

But sometimes these people can't find work or a good place to live in. Also it is hard to keep the cities safe(安全的）and clean.

Some people enjoy living in big cities，others do not. Before moving to a big city，they should think about the problem of living there.

（1）Who likes living in big cities?

A . Everyone.

B . All people.

C . Nobody.

D . Not everyone.

（2）What should people think about before moving to a city?

A . Money for study.

B . The problem of living there.

C . Life at night.

D . Time for sleep.

（3）Why do many people move to the cities?

A . To see their friends.

B . To buy things from other countries.

C . To find jobs.

D . To see films.

（4）To live in a city is very_____.

A . expensive

B . cheap

C . hard

D . interesting

（5）From the article we can see it is hard to keep the cities_______.

A . busy and noisy

B . safe and clean

C . cool and sunny

D . fine and large

四、词汇检测 (共10题；共31分)

20. （1分）Good sleep helps the body and brain grow and d________.

21. （5分）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词

（1）I have b________ able to speak three languages．

（2）They are studying Chinese and they like Chinese c________ ．

（3）He'd like to m________ more friends．

（4）You'd better not l________ your children watch TV too much at home．

（5）I have made great p________ in English．

22. （1分）Your room is very d________. Go and clean it.

23. （5分）根据对话内容及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词(含缩略形式)，使对话完整、通顺A: Hi, Mary. C________ you come to my housewarming party on Saturday afternoon?

B: I'm sorry I can't. I h________ to help my parents on the farm.

A: That's too bad. How about Jim?

B: No, he can't. He m________go to soccer practice. His school team has a big match (比赛) on Saturday.

A: Wow! He is a great player! Could you come to lily party, Linda?

C: Oh, no, I c________. I have to go to acting class.

A: What about you, Tina?

D: Oh, I'd love to, but I m________ have to go to the doctor with my mother. She is ill (不舒服).

A: What a pity (真遗憾)! Maybe another time.

D: Sure. Thanks for asking me.

24. （1分）My daughter likes to move the hands of the clock ________. She thinks it's interesting. (用适当的介词或副词)

25. （10分）根据下列句子及所给首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。

（1）No pains,no gains.No one can be successful o________

（2）To remember some good s________pattern is helpful for your writing.

（3）I practice my spoken English by reading a________every day.

（4）The man Jim called up just now is his uncle,a r________of his.

（5）When I walked on the street,I found a wallet l________on the ground.

（6）The doctor w________Tim to stop eating junk food.

（7）Collecting s________is a hobby since I was very young.

（8）Alice lives just next to the market,and it's very c________for her to go shopping.

（9）The sun rises in the e________every morning.

（10）The s________in the front of the classroom is our teacher, Mr. Gu.

26. （1分）Parents should know that very often they i________(影响) their children in many ways.

27. （5分）根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子

（1）We are s________ at his success．

（2）She has d________ that she will be a doctor in the future．

（3）They were p________ to cross the river when it began to rain．

（4）You can ask Tony．He________ (似乎)to know about it．

（5）Don't speak! We are listening to the________ (最新的)news．

28. （1分）There is a famous saying，“East or w________，home is the best.（金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝）”

29. （1分）Superman's eyes are like ________ ( X光) and he can see you clearly.

五、句子翻译 (共5题；共59分)

30. （1分）你最好先完成你的作业。

________your homework first．

31. （1分）你愿意为我捎个口信吗? (would like to do sth．)

________

32. （25分）根据所给汉语完成下列句子，词数不限。

（1）我几乎没有什么空闲时间放在我的业余爱好上。

（2）我们必须尽快做出决定了。

（3）火星上的人类将不得不穿特殊的靴子来使得他们自己更重一点。

（4）在这个公园里，除非你有地图，否则很容易迷路。

（5）扬州园林（Yangzhou Gardens）不仅在中国出名，而且在全世界也很有名。

33. （13分）B)根据所给汉语意思，完成下列句子，每空一词。（每小题2分，共10分）

（1）据说今晚将上演一部新电影。

________ ________ that a new movie will be on tonight.

（2）孩子们想知道雨是如何形成的。

The children want to know ________ the rain ________ ________ ________.

（3）拐杖可以被用来帮助残疾人走路。

Walking sticks can ________ ________ ________ helping disabled people to walk.

（4）只要给我机会，我就会证明给你看。

Just give me an opportunity and I'll ________ it ________ you.

（5）虽然我知道他肯定就在那儿，但他就是不回应。

I know ________ ________ that he's there, but he doesn't answer me.

34. （19分）根据中文提示完成下列句子。

（1）我理想的家园至少有12个房间。

There are________ twelve rooms in my dream home.

（2）它和靖江的公寓真的不同。

It is ________ ________ ________ the ________ in Jingjiang.

（3）北京有许多餐馆。哪个是你最喜欢的？

There are ________ ________ in Beijing. ________ is your ________?

（4）我能从卧室窗户看见安静的田野。

I can ________ the________ field ________ the________ window.

（5）Millie 住在他下面四层楼

Millie lives four floors________ ________.

（6）我有一间拥有12个淋浴间和40个浴缸的房间。

I have a room ________ twelve________ and________ ________.

六、阅读表达 (共1题；共8分)

35. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。

Why do plants grow in some places but not in others? Why does some land have so many plants growing on it, while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all?

To grow, plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow. That's why there are almost no trees or grass in dry deserts.

Plants must also have a place to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built (被建立) on hard land. The plants there have only the soil between the cracks of the stones to grow in.

Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food. What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants, such as grass, will grow in sand, but most plants won't. Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.

（1）According to the passage, plants need things to grow well.

A . two

B . three

C . four

D . five

（2）The underlined word "cracks" means .

A . long narrow openings

B . the surface of something

C . small plants on something

D . the bottom of something

（3）From the passage, we call know it is for plants to grow in dry places.

A . easy

B . difficult

C . impossible

D . important

（4）The passage can most probably be found in a book.

A . science

B . history

C . travel

D . math

七、书面表达 (共1题；共5分)

36. （5分）梦想是一盏灯，给我们指引方向；梦想是一支笔，助我们描绘未来蓝图。假如你校英语俱乐部正在举办以“My Dream”为题的征文比赛，赶快把你的梦想写下来吧！

要求：

1）内容必须包括所有的要求提示；

2）语篇完整,语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；

3）不少于90词。

参考答案

一、从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共15题；共30分) 1-1、

2-1、

3-1、

4-1、

5-1、

6-1、

7-1、

8-1、

9-1、

10-1、

11-1、

12-1、

13-1、

14-1、

15-1、

二、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)

16-1、

三、阅读理解 (共3题；共28分) 17-1、

17-2、

17-3、

17-4、

18-1、

18-2、

18-3、

18-4、

18-5、

19-1、

19-2、

19-3、

19-4、

19-5、

四、词汇检测 (共10题；共31分) 20-1、

21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、22-1、

23-1、24-1、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、25-6、25-7、25-8、

25-10、

26-1、

27-1、

27-2、

27-3、

27-4、

27-5、

28-1、

29-1、

五、句子翻译 (共5题；共59分) 30-1、

31-1、

32-1、

32-2、

32-3、

32-4、

32-5、

33-1、33-2、33-3、33-4、33-5、

34-1、34-2、

34-3、

34-4、

34-5、

34-6、

34-7、

六、阅读表达 (共1题；共8分) 35-1、

35-2、

35-3、

35-4、

七、书面表达 (共1题；共5分)

36-1、

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《英语语音》考试试卷（A卷、闭卷） I. , (15%) （）1. A. B. C. D. （）2. A. B. C. D. （）3. A. B. C. D. （）4. A. B. C. D. （）5. A. B. C. （）6. A. B. C. D. （）7. A. B. C. D. （）8. A. B. C. D. （）9. A. B. C. D. （）10. A. B. C. D. . (15%) （）1. A. B. C. D. （）2. A. B. C. D. （）3. A. B. C. D. （）4. A. B. C. D. （）5. A. B. C. D. （）6. A. B. C. D. （）7. A. B. C. D. （）8. A. B. C. D. （）9. A. B.

C. D. （）10. A. B. C. D. . . (15%) ( ) 1. A . ( ) 2. . ( ) 3. / i: / / ? /. ( ) 4. / k / / g / . ( ) 5. , . ( ) 6. . ( ) 7. a . ( ) 8. , . ( ) 9. A a a a . A . ( )10. . . . ( 1 , 20%) 1. () , , , , . , , ; , , . 2. A . 3. : , . 4. , a a , .

5. , : 1) ; 2) . V. . (20%). 1. “” . A. B. C. 2. . , . A. B. C. a 3. . A. B. C. 4. “”, “”, “”“”, “c”“k” . A. B. C. 5. “ .” . A. ’s . B. ’s . C. . 6. I’ . A. B. a C. 7. a ? A. B. C. 8. ? A. B. C. 9. a . A. B. C. ? 10. :

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