高考英语语法复习连词讲解练习题及答案

高考英语语法复习连词讲解练习题及答案

Last revised by LE LE in 2021

语法：连词 Link words

连词是虚词，不能在句中单独担任成分，只起连接作用。按其用法，连词可分为两大类：并列连词(Coordinate Conjunctions)和从属连词(Subordinate Conjunctions)。

一．并列连词：连接具有并列关

系的词、短语或句子。

1. 并列关系：and, not only…but also…, both…and…,

neither…nor…

I used to live in Paris and London.

Both Jane and Jim are interested in fishing.

The weather here is neither too cold nor too hot.

She is not only kind but also honest.

2. 转折关系：but, yet, while(然而), when(然而，偏偏)

The car is very old but it runs very fast.

The problem was a little hard, yet I was able to work it out.

The winter in Beijing is very cold while that of Kunming is warm. Why did you borrow the book when you had one

3. 选择关系：or, not…but…, either…or…,

Would you like to live or would you like to stay

He is not a teacher but a writer. You can come either on Saturday or on Sunday.

4. 因果关系：for

It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet now.

The leaves of the trees are falling, for it’s already autumn. 5. 区别（1）and和or

1) 并列结构中，or通常用于否定句，and用于肯定句。

2) 但有时and 也可用于否定句。

请注意其不同特点：

There is no air or water in the moon.

There is no air and no water on the moon.

在否定中并列结构用or 连接，但含有

两个否定词的句子实际被看作是肯定结构，因此要用and。

典型例题

---I don’t like chicken ___ fish. ---I don’t like chicken, ___ I like fish very much.

A. and； and

B. and； but

C. or； but

D. or；and

答案C。否定句中表并列用or, but 表转折。

判断改错：

(错) We will die without air and water.

(错) We can’t live without air or water.

(对) We will die without air or water.

(对) We can’t live without air and water.

(2) 表示选择的并列结构

1) or 意思为"否则"。

I must work hard, or I’ll fail in the exam.

2) either…or 意思为"或者……或者……"。注意谓语动词采用就近原则。 Either you or I am right.

(3) 表示转折或对比

1) but表示转折，while表示对比。 Some people love cats, while others hate them.

典型例题

--- Would you like to come to dinner tonight --- I’d like to, ___ I’m too busy.

A. and

B. so

C. as

D. but

答案D。but与前面形成转折，符合语意。而表并列的and，结果的so，原因的as都不符合句意。

2) not…but…意思为"不是……而是……" not 和but 后面的用词要遵循一致原则。

They were not the bones of an animal, but (the bones) of a human being.

(4) 表原因关系

1) for

判断改错：

(错) For he is ill, he is absent today.

(对) He is absent today, for he is ill.

for是并列连词，不能置于含两个

并列分句的句子的句首，只能将其放在两个分句中间。

2) so, therefore

He hurt his leg, so he

couldn’t play in the game.

注意：

a. 两个并列连词不能连用，但therefore, then, yet.可以和并列连词连用。

You can watch TV, and /or you can go to bed.

He hurt his leg, and so / and therefore he couldn’t play in the game.

b. although… yet…，但although不与 but连用。

(错) Although he was weak, but he tried his best to do the work..

(对) Although he was weak, yet he tried his best to do the work.

(5) 注意：

not only… but also 关联两个分句时，一个分句因有否定词not 而必须倒装。 Not only does he like reading stories, but also he can even write some.

neither…nor 意思为"既不……也不……"谓语动词采用就近原则，与nor 后的词保持一致。

(6) 比较so和 such

其规律由so与such的不同词性决定。such 是形容词，修饰名词或名词词组，so是副词，只能修饰形容词或副词。so 还可与表示数量的形容词many，few，much， little连用，形成固定搭配。

so + adj.

such + a(n) + n.

so + adj. + a(n) + n. such + n. (pl.)

so + adj. + n. (pl.) such +n. (pl.)

so + adj. + n. [不可数] such +n. [不可数]

so foolish

such a fool

so nice a flower

such a nice flower

so many/ few flowers such nice flowers

so much/little money. such rapid progress

so many people

such a lot of people

so many 已成固定搭配，a lot of 虽相当于 many，但 a lot of 为名词性的，只能用such搭配。

so…that与such…that之间的转换即

为 so与such之间的转换。

二．从属连词：指在复合句中引

导从句的连结词。常见的从属连

词有：

引导时间状语从句的：after, before, whe n, as, while, since, until, till, as so on as

引导原因状语从句的：because, since, as

引导让步状语从句的：although, though,

no matter（无论）, even if (though)

引导条件状语从句的：if, unless, once,

as (so) long as

引导结果状语从句的：so, so that, so …that …, such … that …

引导目的状语从句的：so, so that …, in order that …

引导比较状语从句的：as … as …, not s

o (as), as, than

引导方式状语从句的：as, as if …, as t hough

引导地点状语从句的：where，wherever

引导名词性从句（主语，宾语、表语或同位语从句）的连词主要有：that, whether, if三个。其中that 和whether间或还可以引起同位从句和状

语从句。

（一）某些用法比较特殊的从属连词用法区

别

1、当while, when, as引导时间状语

从句时的区别：

①while引导的状语从句中动词必须是

延续性。谓语动词多为进行时，或状态

动词的一般时。while 的这些用法可用when代替，等于“at the time that”, “during the time that”。

例如：Please keep quiet while (when) others are studying；

② when除可指一段时间外，还可用来

指一点时间，等于“at the time”，when引出的时间状语从句中的谓语动词

可以是终止性的，也可以是延续性的。

因此主句和从句的谓语可以是一般时，

进行时，或完成时。

例如：When I went into the lab, the teacher was doing an experiment.

（不能用while）

He often makes mistakes when he is speaking English.（when可换

成while）

③as常可与when，while通用，但强调“一边、一边”。例如：As (when, while) I was

walking down the street, I noticed

a police car in front of number 37.

④when引导的状语从句中的主语与主句

主语一致，主、谓是“主语+系动词”结构时，这时主语和系动词可以省略。

例如：When (he was) young, he worked for a rich man.

She’ll be here to give you help when (if it is) necessary.

⑤when有时代替if，引导条件句，意为“如果”、“假如”，例如：

I’ll come when (if) I’m free.

2、before作连词一般表示时间，意为“在…之前”，但有些句子中这样译就

显得别扭。试看以下句子的：He almost knocked me down before he saw me.他几乎把我撞倒才看见我；

Before I could get in a word he had measured me.我还没来得及插话，他已经给我量好了尺寸。

3、till, until作为介词式从属连词引

导时间状语短语或状语从句，用于否定

句时，结构为not …until (till)，主

句谓语动词延续与非延续皆可，意为

“直到…才…”。用于肯定句时，只与

延续性动词连用，表示“到…为止”。

例如：They played volleyball

until (till) it got dark.

They didn’t talk（延续）until (till) the interpreter（译员）came.

He didn’t go to bed（非延续）until (till) the his father came back.；until可以放在句首，till则不行，

例如：Until the last minute of the match we kept on playing.

Not until he finished his work did he go home.（倒装）；till, until只用于时间，

以下句子是错误的：We walked till the edge of the forest.（要用as far as或to）。

4、because, since, as引导原因状语

时注意使用上的区别：

①如果原因构成句子的最主要部分,一般用because ,因此because引导的从句

往往放在句末。用why提问的句子，一定用because回答。

例如：He had to stay at home yesterday because he was ill.；

②如原因已为人们所知，或不如句子的其他部分重要，就用as，或 since。since比as更正式些。as和since引导的从句一般放在句子的开头。

例如：As you are tired, you had better rest./ Since everyone is here, now let’s begin.

5、although和though引导让步状语从句往往用法一样，但注意以下区别：

①although用于各种文体，而though

则多用于非正式的或书面语中。注意由although, though引导的从句后，主句不能用but，但可用副词yet, still。例如：Although/ Though it rained

all the morning, they still went on working.（或yet they went on working）

②though常与even连用，even though 表示强调，意为“即使”，但不能说even although，

例如：Even though I didn’t understand a word, I dept smiling.

③though可用作副词，意为“然而”，常用逗号与句子分开。although则不能这样使用，它只作连词。

例如：It was a quiet party, I had a good time, though.

6、once作副词译“曾经”，作为连词

译“一旦”，引导条件状语从句。相当于if的加强形式。

例如：I don’t believe he was once a thief. (once这里是副词)/

Once Aristotle had made up his mind that heavy objects

always fell faster than light

objects, he taught it as a truth to his students. (once连词)

7、unless引导条件状语从句等于

if … not …。例如：He’ll accept the job unless the salary is too low. ( = He’ll accept the job if the salary is not too low.)

8、在用as if引导的方式状语从句及

表语从句中，根据情况要使用虚拟语气。

例如：He talks as if he knew all about it. 但有时也可用直陈语气。

It looks as if it is going to rain.

9、whether, if引导从句的用法区别：

①引导主语从句、表语从句或同位语从句时，用whether，不用if。

例如：Whether they will go to the Great Wall is not known./

The question is whether we can finish the task on time./

The question whether we will take part in the physics contest has not been decided.

②whether可接不定式，而if则不可。例如：I haven’t decided whether to leave or not.

③whether可作介词的宾语或置于句首

表示强调，而if则不可。

例如：Everything depends on whether we have enough money./

Whether he will come, I am not sure.

④whether和if均可引导宾语从句， whether引导的宾语从句一般都是肯定句，if引导的宾语从句可以是肯定的，也可以是否定的（此时不能用whether），

例如：Could you tell us whether/ if it rains in winter in Australia/

I wonder if it doesn’t rain.

⑤引导宾语从句的whether和if 常可与or not连用。连用时要注意or not的位置，它一般与 whether、if分开使用，有时它可与whether合起来使用，但不能与if合起来使用。

例如：I don’t know whether/ if they will come or not./

I don’t know whether or not they will come.

⑥if可用来引导条件状语从句，译“如果”，whether则不行。

例如：If you work hard, you are sure to succeed.

10、as作从属连词可引导多种状语从句。

①as引导时间状语从句，意为“当…时”。

例如：As (he was) a young man, he was a storekeeper and later a postmaster./ He sang as he worked.

②as引导方式状语从句，意为“象…一样”。例如：We must do as the Party teaches us.

③as引导原因状语从句。意为“由于”，例如：As you are tired, you had better rest.

④as引导让步状语从句。意为“虽然”、“尽管”Child as he is, he can do it well. ( = Although he is a child, he can do it well.) 另外，as做为关系代词还可以引导定语从句，如：I have the same book as you.

连词while是高考一个命题的热点，你知道其考点主要涉及哪些

方面吗

一、考查表示时间的用法，其意为“当……的时候”。如：

We must strike while the iron is hot. 我们要趁热打铁。

Stand still while I take your photograph. 我给你拍照时站着不要动。

Have we got enough books to read while we are on holiday 假期里我们有足够的书看吗

Were there any calls for me while I was out 我出去的时候，有人来过电话吗She hates anyone listening while

she is telephoning. 她打电话时不愿

让任何人听。

二、考查表示让步的用法，其意为“尽管”“虽然”。如：

While the work was difficult, it was interesting. 虽然工作有难度，但很有趣。

While I understand what you say, I can’t agree with you. 虽然我理解你的意思，但我还是不同意。

三、考查表示对比的用法，其意为

“而”“但”。如：

Some people waste food while others haven’t enough. 一些人糟踏食物而另一些人却食不果腹。

I went swimming while the others played tennis. 我去游泳，而其余的人则去打网球了。

Prices are rising sharply, while incomes are lagging far behind. 物

价飞涨而收入却远远落后。

注：这样用时，while引出的句子通常

位于末，但有时也可位于句首。如：While most children learn to read easily, some need extra help. 大多

数儿童学会阅读很容易，有一些儿童却

需要特别帮助。

While Deauville is a holiday resort, Trouville is more of a working town. 特维尔是个度假胜地，而特鲁维尔更多

的却是个工业城市。

四、考查其省略用法，即主句与从句主

语相同，且从句谓语动词含有动词be

时，通常可省略从句主语和动词be。

如：While (he was) in prison, she wrote her first novel. 她在狱中写出了第一部小说。 He had strayed from home while still a boy. 他小时候就

离开家到处流浪了。 He fell asleep while (he was) doing his homework. 他做着做着功课就睡着了。

I was only listening to the radio with half an ear, while (I was)

preparing some food. 我正在做吃的东西，没太留心听收音机。

【考点实训】

1. She just sits there reading her story book, _________ I do all the work.

A. until

B. while

C. because

D. though

2. Their economy has expanded enormously, _________ ours, by contrast, has declined.

A. while

B. unless

C. in

case D. which

3. Could you watch my bags for me, _________ I go to the toilet

A. though

B. unless

C. what

D. while

4. The professor is typing his own letters _________ his secretary is

ill.

A. what

B. which

C. if

D. while

5. She said she was going to the shops and asked me whether I wanted anything _________ she was out.

A. though

B. while

C. which

D. before

6. Tea is the most popular drink,

_________coffee comes second.

A. since

B. until

C. what

D. while

7. Schools in the north tend to be better equipped, _______ those in

the south are relatively poor.

A. since

B. before

C. while

D. because

8. It is no accident that men

fill most of the top jobs in

nursing, _______ women remain on

the lower grades.

A. after

B. since

C. while

D. which

9. _________ trying to open the can,

I cut my hand.

A. Though

B. Because

C. For

D. While

10. Some people prefer a vegetarian

diet, _________ others prefer a

meat-based diet.

A. though

B. while

C. which

D. for

11. He didn’t ask me in; he kept

me standing at the door _________

he read the message.

A. while

B. before

C. after

D. which

12. Now’s the time to buy a car,

_________ the interest rates are

low.

A. but

B. which

C. while

D. until

13. The couple took good care of

the baby _________ occupied by

their work.

A. while

B. after

C. which

D. since

14. How did you spend your time

_________ you were on holiday

A. although

B. while

C. which

D. since

15. Because Jane had once had a bad

accident _________ driving, she

was afraid to try it again.

A. though

B. unless

C. for

D. while

（以上答案均是while）

改错题

1.连词

(1) I'm sorry, and I won't be able to come tonight.

(2) He is not only a football player and also a famous writer.

(3) What he said at the meeting was either important nor true. (4) You must get up early tomorrow, for I will go there alone.

(5) Without both money or talent, science would progress slowly. (6) Though we got very tired, but we didn't stop working in the factory.

(7) Where Peter goes, he is welcome.

(8) You'll miss the train until you hurry up.

(9) If you are there or not doesn't matter much.

(10)The book is interesting so it has many stories of adventure. (ll)You won't know the value of health after you lose it.

(12)Our flight from Beijing to London was delayed because the heavy fog.

(13)Read the text slowly so you may understand the story better.

(14)Do you know how Jane is getting on well with her classmates

(15)For you are free tonight, why not drop in and play chess with me

(16)It was already ten o'clock that we got to the park yesterday morning.

(17)We know nothing about the man besides that he is from London.

(18) Teachers should have patience, so children would never learn anything.

(19)My brother is in favour of playing football, when my sister insisted on swimming.

(20)The reason why Michael has

made such great progress is because he has never wasted his time.

2.强调句

(1) Where was it she found her lost necklace

(2) It is the people who is really powerful.

(3) It were Tim and Jim who cleaned the room.

(4) There is not everybody that can draw so well.

(5) Bob hoped it would be him who would be invited.

(6) It is at the gate where she will be waiting for me.

(7) It was the first newspaper which was printed on a moving train.

(8) It was because the bus broke down on the way to the station we missed the train. (9) Is it Tom that you saw yesterday

(10) It was noon that we got to the small village.

1.连词

(1) 答案：and改为but，I'm sorry，but．．是一个固定说法。(2) 答案：and改为but; not only．．．but also．．．，固定搭配。

(3)答案：either改为neither，neither．．．nor．．．，“既不……也不……”。

(4)答案：for改为or, 否则，符合句意。

(5)答案：or改为and，both．．．and．．．固定搭配。(6)答案：去掉but，though不能跟but连用。

(7)答案：Where改为Wherever，Wherever引导让步状语从句，“无论彼得到哪里”。

(8)答案：until改为unless，unless＝if hot除非，如果不，符合句意。

(9)答案：If改为Whether．在句首引导名词性从句，用whether不用if.

(10)答案：so改为because，because引导原因状语从句，符合句意。

(ll)答案：after改为until，not．．．until，直到……才。(12)答案：because后加of. because of后加名词、代词作宾语。

(13)答案：so后加that， so that 引导目的状语从句。

(14)答案：how改为that that引导一个宾语从句，或去掉well，由how 引导宾语从句。

(15)答案：For改为Since．for引导的并列分句不能放在句首。

(16)答案：that改为when．这不是一个强调名型，it指时间；when引导一个时间状语从句。

(17)答案：besides改为except．besides，除……之外还有；except，除……之外。

(18)答案：so改为or／otherwise．or／otherwise，否则。

(19)答案：when改为while．while 而，然而。

(20)答案：because改为that．The reason is that．．．，that引导表语从句，解释、说明reason的内容。

2.强调句

(1)答案：it 后加that强调句式的特殊疑问句，疑问词+is／was it +that+句子其他部分。

(2)答案：who is 改为who are．本句强调的是主语the people，谓语用复数

(3)答案：were改为was．强调句式为It is／was+被强调部分，不管被

强调部分在句中是什么成分，也不管

被强调部分的单复数，句式一律是

it was／is+被强调部分。

(4)答案：There改为It本句为强调

句，其结构为his／was+被强调部分

+that+句子其他部分。

(5)答案：him改为he强调句式强调

的是主语，用主格。

(6)答案：where改为that．强调句

式中只能用that引导句子的其他部

分；如果强调的是主语，指人，可以

用who引导句子其他部分。

(7)答案：which改为that同上。

(8) station后+that

(9) Is - Was

(10) at noon

练习连词

1 .He is very old,____ he still

works very hard.

A. but

2. ____ you are dismissed.

A. Neither you go nor

B.

Either you go or C. Whether

you go or D. Both you go and

3. They had camped once before,

____ they knew what to take.

A. because

B. now

C. so

D. since 4. Why these things happened was

____ the driver had been careless.

A. because of

B. owing to

C. due to

D.

that

5. Although, it's raining, ____are

still working in the fields.

A. they

B. but they

C. and they

D. so they

have satisfied you, you have no grounds of complaint.

A. So

B. Since that

C. Now that

D. By now.

7. Write clearly ____ your teacher

can understand .you correctly.

A. since

B. for

C. because

D. so that

'll miss the train ____ you hurry

up.

A. unless

B. as

C. if

D. until

9. Francis did the task____ his brother.

A. as good as

B. as better as

C. as well as

D. as best as

size of the audience,____ we had expected, was well over twenty thousand.

A. as

B. what

C. that

D. whom

thought he hated the TV .You are

right,____ he still watches the program.

A. yet

B. besides

C. also

D. then

12. It looks ____ it's going to

rain.

A. that

B. as

C. as if

D. like that

to New York, her father has not

heard from her.

A. Because she went

B.

After she went C. When she

went D. Since she went

daydreamed, Peter saw figures in

the sky.

A. Until

B. Since

C. While

D. During

15. We arrived at the station ____

the train had left.

A. after

B. before

C. since

D. when

he was in poor health, he worked

just as hard as everyone else.

A. But

B. Although

C. Even if

D. If

17. Give me one more minute ____

I'll have finished.

A. so

B. until

C. and

D. when

18. The worker hunted for jobs in

New York for months,____ he could

not find any work.

A. and

B. yet

C. or

D. and but

19. Hurry up, ____ you'll be late.

A. or

B. and

C. so

D. yet

20. Do not make the same mistake

____ I did.

A. so

B. as

C. like

D. that

21. My sister is expecting me,____

I must be off now.

A. however

B. or

C. so

D. otherwise

22. We should pay attention ____ to industry ____ to agriculture.

A. either, or

B. neither,

nor C. not, but

D. both, and

23. He ran off____ I could stop him.

A. before

B. after

C. since

D. when

you told me, I had heard nothing

of what happened.

A. Till

B. Until

C. After

D.

Since

25. Where have you been ____ you

left home

A. before

B. as

C. since

D. when

the problem of method is solved,

talking about the task is useless.

A. Until

B.

Since C. After

D. Unless

27. We have produced 15% more

cotton this year____ we did last

year.

A. as

B.

than C. like

D. white

is late; ____, I'm too tired to go

out.

A. besides

B. except

C.

except for D. except that

29. Everything around us is ____

solid ..liquid ____ gas.

A. not .. .but...

B. either.. .or...

C. neither.. .nor...

D. whether.. .or...

30. He will come ____ you ask him.

A. whether

B. unless

C.

if D. while

he will come or not is still

unknown.

A. If

B. Where

C. That

D. Whether

don' t know ____ to stay at home

or go out.

A. whether

B. if

C.

how D. where

33. He spoke loudly ____ the

audience could hear him clearly.

A. so

B. that

C. so that

D. in

order to

34. The book is not it's rather difficult. A. On the one hand B. On the contrary C. On the other hand D. On the other contrary 35. You must work hard,____ you will not learn English well. A. if B. whether C. otherwise D. unless 36. It rained heavily,____ the basketball match had to be put off. A. so that B. when C. otherwise D. therefore 37. We must do ____ the people want us to do.. A. whatever B. however C. wherever D. whenever 38. You are certainly right,____ others may say. A. what B. whatever C. that D. as makes mistakes must correct them. A. Who B. What C. Whoever D. Whatever ’ll discuss it with you ____ you like to come. A. when B. where C. whoever D. whenever you work, you must always serve the people heart and soul. A. Wherever B. Whenever C. Where D. When understand this rule, you will have no further difficulty. A. Once B. At once C. Only D. Only then difficult the task may be, we must fulfil it this month.

A. No matter how

B. No matter what

C. No matter when

D. No matter where 44. We can surely overcome these difficulties _,___ we are closely united.

A. so far as

B. so long as

C. as soon as

D. as well as I know he will stay here for half a year.

A. as soon as

B. as long as

C. so far as

D. as well as 46. Please write me ____ you arrive in New York.

A. as well as

B. so long as

C. as far as

D. as soon as 47. That is not ____ I want.

A. that

B. why

C. what

D. whose 48. ___ he did it remains a secret.

A. What

B. Whom

C. Which

D. How 49. It is quite clear ____ he won't see us.

A. what

B. that

C. why

D. how 50. Would you tell me ____ way I should take A. what B. that C.

which D. whose 51. I am sure ____ you said is true. A. what B. that C. which D. who 52. The trouble is ____ we can not find such an expert. A. why B. that

C. where

D. /

53. It has not been decided ____ they will leave. A. why B. when C. which D. what 54. We shall go ____ you are ready. A. while B. as soon as C. as D. since 55. He will tell you about it ____ you get there. A. while B. as C. when D. / 56. Don't try to get off the bus ____ it has stopped. A. while B. as C. since D. before 57. I'll come and see you _____ I go to the countryside. A. while B. when . C. as soon as D. before 58. ___ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English. A. While B. When C. Since D. After 59. Things have changed a lot ____ I wrote to you last time. A. when B. since C. as D. before 60. I can't use your pen, ___ there is no ink in it. A. for B. when C. if D. whether 61. I'd like to go swimming ____ the water is not too cold. A. for B. unless

C. if

D. whether

62. Difficulties are nothing ___ we

are not afraid of them.

A. for

B. as

C. if

D. whether

63. The doctor will not perform the operation ___ it is absolutely

necessary. A. when B. if C. for D. unless

64. Go back ___ you came from. A. until B. where C. which D. when 65. He lay ___ the grass was the

thickest. A. where B. when C. that D. after 66. You will find friendly people ___ you go in China.

A. where

B. and

C. wherever

D. so 67. ___ it was already dark, they went on working in the fields.

A. If

B. Whether

C. But

D. Though 68. ___ he has finished writing the novel is unknown. A. If

B. Whether

C. When

D. While 69. We'll go and see the patient ___we are busy.

A. even if

B. for

C. if

D. while 70. The museum is ___ far ____ it will take us half an hour to get

there by bus. A. such... that B. as...as C. so...that D. so … as 练习、连词 1．(全国卷2)13. We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, ______, in fact, there were 40. A. while B. whether C. what D. which

2．(北京卷)34. He found it

increasingly difficult to read,

_______ his eyesight was

beginning to fail.

A. and

B. for

C. but

D.

or

3．(辽宁卷) was about halfway through his meal _______ a

familiar voice came to his ears. A. why B. where C. when D.

while

4．(辽宁卷) grew up in Africa, at least I should say that I spent

much of the first ten years of my life there.

A. and

B. or

C. so

D. but 5．(四川卷)24. Start out right away, ________ you'll miss the first

train.

A. and

B. but

C. or

D.

while

6．(天津卷)2. The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in

Britain, the quality of life is

probably one of the highest.

A. since

B. when

C. as

D.

while

7．(湖南卷) man cannot smile like a child, ___ a child smiles with is eyes, while a man smiles with his lips alone.

A. so

B. but

C. and

D. for 练习连词：答案

1~5 ABCDA 6~10 CDACA 11~15 ACDCA 16~20 BCBAB 21~25 CDABC

26~30 BBABC 31~35 DACBC 36~40 AABCD 41~45 AAABC 46~50 DCDBC

51~55 ABBBC 56~60 DDCBA 61~65 CCDBA 66~70 CDBAC

1-7 ABCBC DD

2016高考英语语法填空真题精选10篇

2016高考英语语法填空真题精选10篇 Passage 1 (2015?新课标全国Ⅰ) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yangshuo，China It was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__，I'd been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain. I'd skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead，I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. Passage 2 (2015?新课标全国Ⅱ) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The adobe dwellings(土坯房)__1__(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even __2__ most modern of architects and engineers.In addition to their simple beauty，what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __3__(able) to “air condition”a house without __4__(use)electric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat

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2019年高考英语语法填空实战模拟 (名师精剖析解题技巧与方法+实战练习，值得下载练习) 篇一:语法填空答题技巧 {} 语法填空解题流程 {} 语法填空答题技巧 形式一有提示词类 (一)提供动词类 当设空处提供动词原形，设空处一般考查动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词或 词类转化。其解题步骤为： 全国Ⅰ]But for tourists like me，pandas are its top __61__(attract)．[典例1][2016· [剖析]考查名词。句意：对于像我一样的游客，大熊猫是最大的吸引。形容词 top“头等的；最重要的”后面跟名词形式。故填attraction。 [典例2][2016· 全国Ⅰ]My ambassadorial duties will include __67__(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.

[剖析]include为及物动词，后面应用动名词形式作宾语。故填introducing。 全国Ⅱ]Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __63__ [典例3][2016· (be) often acceptable. [剖析]分析句子结构可知，动名词短语Leaving the less...until tomorrow作主语，故63处应为谓语动词且应用单数形式。故填is。 (二)词性转换类 词性转换多以派生词变化为主，如：形容词与副词间的相互转化形容词与名 词间的相互转化；形容词与动词间的相互转化；动词与名词间的相互转化等。其 解题步骤为： 全国Ⅰ]The title will be __63__(official)given to me at a ceremony [典例1][2016· in London. [剖析]考查副词。修饰动词应用副词形式。应填officially。 全国Ⅱ]Then，handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a [典例2][2016· real sense of __62__ (achieve)． [剖析]考查名词。介词of后应用名词作宾语。故填achievement。 特别提醒：1.括号中所给词为形容词或副词时，也有可能是考查其比较等级。 [典例1]The__68__(hard) you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit.He controls you! [剖析]分析句子结构以及根据句意可知，此处为“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”结构，表示“越……，就越……”，故答案为harder。 2．括号中所给词为名词时，有可能不是考查词性转换，而是考查单复数。 [典例2]．..for most of us the __69__(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work，like cleaning up a polluted river. [剖析]由定冠词the可知，此处应填名词，由谓语动词are和require可知此处 应用复数形式changes。 3．有个别空可能是词义转换题，词性不一定要变，主要是考查与词根意义相 反的派生词，需根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系，在词根前加un-，im-等，在词根

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高中英语语法填空练习（24篇） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。 （1） In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________（report）to be billionaires（亿万富翁）in 2003. The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3.__________starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old 4.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5. __________the time he was 6.__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7.__________（young）ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars9.__________（act）in movies before they were 14. But10.__________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited （继承）a billion dollars when he turned 18! （2） Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________（steal）. They filed a report 2.__________the police station and a detective drove them 3.__________to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their 4.__________（amaze）, the car had been returned 5.__________there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your ca r. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6.__________. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7.__________tonight's Mania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended8.__________concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found. 9.__________their house had been ransacked （洗劫）. On the bathroom mirror was 10.__________note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” （3） People 1.__________（live）in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2.__________in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary,

高考英语语法填空10篇附答案

A bus in essma nl ost his wallet. There was pie nty of money in it. So he _61 (make) a promise, Ifsomeone 62 (find) my wallet and returns it to me, I ll give half the money to him. A dustma n found the wallet in the dustb in. He sent it back to the loser. But the bus in essma n cha nged his 63 . There was still a diam ond ring in the wallet, said the loser, I won money in my wallet to you 64 you return it to me! I ve n ever see n a diam ond ring in the wallet, e dustma n. said th They bega n to quarrel 65 (viole nt). The dustma n became angry and took the bus in essma n to see a judge. After the judge heard what 66 (happe n) to them, he said to the bus in essma n, I m sure you are an hon est man .It s tiruedhosiyouvallet 67 there was a diamond ring. But it is also clear that there is 68 money in this wallet. I don t thi nk it 69 s . Wait for some time. Perhaps some one will be able to return your wallet to you. Then the judge tur ned to the dustma and said, Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn t go to get it back 70 three days, it will belong to you. 2 Recently, a survey 1 (carry) out by a website about the common view on students who graduate 2 Beijing University. Only 28% of the interviewed companies think that they are 3 (satisfy) with the graduates from Beijing University. The graduates in their companies have a wide range of 4 (know) and they learn things very quickly and easily. 5 , most of the companies don t think 6 (high) of graduates from Beijing University. In their eyes, the graduates always stick 7 their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, and they usually have many 8 (complain). As a result, 34% of the companies insist that 9 is not necessary to employ graduates from Beijing University. In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much from graduates from Beijing University. That 10 asgraduate claims that he himself is rubbish. 3 71 we all kno w, life is full of dreams and havi ng a good dream is of great importanee in our daily life. 72 a good dream, people can t make progress and countries can t develop . And I hold the strong belief every one, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, j unior or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and 74 (wish) for good thin gs, however, costs nothing! What' s more, it is importa nt to fly our dreams, especially for those 75 ____ are senior high school students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. If t gi 73

(完整版)高三英语语法填空专项训练(含答案解析)

高三英语专项训练----语法填空 （1）(Topic: ) Once there lived a rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out 16 _______ they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town，he placed 17 ___ very large stone. Then he 18____ (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, 19____ he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.20 ______ man came along and did the same thing; then another came，and another. All of them complained about the stone but did not tried to remove 21______. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 22 _______ (say) to himself: “The night will be very dark. Some neighbors will come along later 23 _____ the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 24 ________ (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 25 ________ the stone，he found a bag of money. （2）(Topic: ) The best gift I ever received is the parents that were given to me. I could not have picked out 16 _______ (good) parents myself. My mom is smart，funny，and very artistic. She loves painting and encouraging other people to paint as well. She owns 17______ own book and art store. And at night she teaches adult 18 ________ (educate). She helps kids 19 _________ have dropped out of high school 20 _________ (get) their diploma. She always has time for me and my brothers. She hardly ever gets mad 21 ______ us and loves doing new things with us，22 _____ going to a new museum or going out onto the beach in the middle of the winter and taking pictures at the beach in the snow. My dad knows 23 _____ to fix anything and loves to play musical instruments. He helps me with my science projects and other school projects. He works hard to make money for our family and hardly ever complains. He loves skating with me and 24______ (build) us a half pipe and other cool things. So I have to say that 25 _______ gift I’m most grateful for is the one the God gave me—my parents. （3）(Topic: ) Sometimes Chinese English teachers are puzzled by such questions，“Have you got any skills in reading comprehension?” Actually，many of the teachers can’t give students 16 ___ efficient way to deal with reading. Anyway，17 _____ often simply say，“Read more and practise more，and you 18 ______ (get) more experience in reading comprehension.” Frankly, these teachers’ good 19_________ (suggest) are only helpful to arouse students’ interest in reading 20 ____ not helpful to deal wit h the questions in the examinations of reading comprehension. Personally，I think the skill for reading comprehension should be based 21 ______ the knowledge of English writing. Since the English passages are written under some rules or principles，the science of reading 22 ______understanding may have a close relationship with writing.

小学英语语法大全_经典全面1

小学英语语法大全经典全面 第1讲字母 第2讲语音 第3讲名词 第4讲冠词 第5讲代词 第6讲形容词 第7讲副词 第8讲介词 第9讲数词 第10讲连词 第11讲动词 第12讲一般现在时第13讲现在进行时第14讲一般过去时第15讲一般将来时第16讲句法 第17讲听力 第18讲话题 第19讲构词法 第20讲英美文化常识p.2 p.3 p.4~5 p.6 p.7~8 p.9 p.9 p.10~11 p.12 p.13 p.14 p.15 p.16 p.17 p.18 p.19~20 p.21 p.22~24 p.25 p.26

第1讲字母 1、英语中共有26个字母。Aa，Ee，Ii，Oo，Uu是元音字母，Yy是半元音字母，其余是辅音字母。英语单词就是由这26个字母组合而成的。Aa和Ii可以独立成词，分别表示“一个（张……）”和“我”的意思，Ii翻译成“我”时要大写。 2、英语字母可以分为印刷体和书写体。在书、报、杂志上见到的一般都是印刷体。在四线三格上书写时应注意书写位置，可以记住以下口诀：大写字母不顶格，小写字母占满格。书写时还要注意字母的笔顺。 3、英语句子的第一个单词的首字母要大写。单词与单词之间在书写时必须保持适当的距离，一般以空出一个小写字母的宽度为宜。句子的末尾要有标点符号。 4、英语中的句号是一个实心圆点(.)，省略号是三个居下的实心圆点（…），英语中没有顿号和书名号，顿号用逗号替代，书名用斜体字表示。 5、英语缩写词 PRC中华人民共和国UN 联合国 WHO 世界卫生组织NBA美国职业篮球联赛KFC 肯德基 IT 信息技术 EQ 情商 CCTV 中国中央电视台kg 千克 a.m. 上午USA 美国 HK 香港 WTO 世界贸易组织 CBA 中国男子篮球联赛 ATM 自动柜员机 ID 身份证 CPU 中央处理器 BBC 英国广播公司 cm 厘米 p.m. 下午 UK 英国 SOS 国际求救信号 UFO 不明飞行物 VIP 贵宾 EMS邮政特快专递 IQ 智商 RMB 人民币 VOA 美国之音 No. 号码 6