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小学英语语法及其各时态专项练习题

小学英语语法及其各时态专项练习题
小学英语语法及其各时态专项练习题

小学英语语法及其各时态专项练习题

一、一般现在时

一般现在时基本用法介绍

【No. 1】一般现在时的功能

1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.

我每天六点起床。

3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

一般现在时的构成(通常usually\often\everyday\sometimes)

1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:

I am a boy.我是一个男孩。

2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:

We study English.我们学习英语。

当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加?屳或?獥。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。

一般现在时的变化

1. be动词的变化。

否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。

如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。

一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。

如:-Are you a student?

-Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.

特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike?

2.行为动词的变化。

否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如:

I don't like bread.

当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如:

He doesn't often play.

一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如:

- Do you often play football?

- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.

当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如:

- Does she go to work by bike?

- Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.

How does your father

一般疑问句。如:+特殊疑问句:疑问词

go to work?

动词+s的变化规则

1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, play-plays

2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:pass-passes, wash-washes,

watch-watches, go-goes

3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies 一般现在时用法专练:

一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数

drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________

look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____

come________ watch______ plant_______ fly

________

study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______

二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.

2. Mary and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.

3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.

4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.

5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?

6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?

7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?

8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.

9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.

10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.

11. Mike _______(like) cooking.

12. They _______(have) the same hobby.

13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.

14. You always _______(do) your homework well.

15. I _______(be) ill. I'm staying in bed.

16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.

17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.

18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.

19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.

20. -What day _______(be) it today?

三、按照要求改写句子

1. Dad watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)

___________________________________________________

)

改为一般疑问句作否定回答2. I do my homework every day.(

_______________________________________________________3.

I'm a teacher.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)

___________________________

4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定

回答)

___________________________________________________

5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)

_______________________________________________________

6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)

___________________________________________________

7. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)

___________________________________________________

8. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) _______________________________________________________四、

改错(划出错误的地方并圈上,将正确的写在横线上)

1. Is your brother speak

English? __________________

2. Does he likes going

fishing? __________________

3. He likes play games after

class. __________________

4. Mr. Wu teachs us

English. __________________

5. She don't do her homework on Sundays. _________________

二、现在进行时

1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段

时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.

3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。

4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。

5.现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:

疑问词 + be + 主语 + 动词ing?

但疑问词当主语时其结构为:

疑问词 + be + 动词ing?如:Who is running?

动词加ing的变化规则

1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking

2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, dance-dancing 双写末尾的辅音字母,如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,.3.

再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping

现在进行时专项练习:

一、写出下列动词的现在分词:

play________ run__________ swim _________make__________

go_________ like________ write________

ski___________ read________ have_________

sing ________ dance_________put_________ see________

buy _________ love____________ live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________stop_________ sit

________ begin________ shop___________

二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:

1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.

2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .

3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice

food now.

4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?

5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .

6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.

7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .

8.What is our teacher doing? She _________(listen ) to music.

9. It's 5 o'clock now.

We____________(have)supper now

10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .

三、句型转换:

1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)

_______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________ 2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句

并作肯定和否定回答)

_______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________3.I

'm playing football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问) _______________________________________________________ 4.Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问) 三、一般将来时

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1.人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前(有时候位于than 之后),宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。 2.物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别:形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词,名词性则单独使用,后面不带名词。 一.填写代词表主格。 I it we you them his your hers 二.用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3. Is thi s _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 4. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he ) 5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )

(完整版)小学英语语法_四大时态(最新整理)

四大时态复习 1. 一般现在时 (1)一般现在时的构成(肯定句) ☆ be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 ☆行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学习英语。 ☆当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。 如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 (2)一般现在时的变化 ☆ . be动词的变化。 [否定句]:主语+ be + not +其它。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 [一般疑问句]:Be +主语+其它。如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. [特殊疑问句]:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike? ☆ .行为动词的变化。 [否定句]:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如:I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如:He doesn't often play. [一般疑问句]:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如:- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。 如:- Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. [特殊疑问句]:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your father go to work? *动词+s的变化规则 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks 2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies 2. 现在进行时 (1)一般现在时的构成:be(am,is, are)+ 动词的ing形式。如:I am reading. 我正在读书(2)现在进行时的否定句在be后加not,即be(am,is, are) + not + 动词的ing形式。 如:She is not doing her homework now. 她现在没有做作业。 (3)现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首,即Be(am,is, are) + 人+ 动词ing形式。 如:Are you drinking milk now? 你现在在喝牛奶吗? (4)现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:疑问词+ be + 人+ 动词ing? 如:Where are you going? 你现在去哪? 但who当主语时其结构为:Who + be + 动词ing? 如:Who is talking to you? 谁在和你说话? *动词加ing的变化规则

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小学英语时态综合练习 附答案

小学英语时态综合练习 附答案 公司内部档案编码:[OPPTR-OPPT28-OPPTL98-OPPNN08]

小学英语时态练习 一、选择题 1. _________Alice often play the piano. No, she __________. A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; doesn’t 2. Every one _________ to their teacher in the classroom. A. are listening B. is listening C. listen 3. Danny _______ breakfast five times last week. A. ate B. eat C. eated 4.I’m goin g to ________ some chopsticks ________ Sunday afternoon. A. bought; on B. buy; on C. buy; in 5. Are you going to take a piano class ________ A. No, we not B. No, I am C. Yes, I am 6. Is he _________ TVYes, he is. A. watch B. watching C. not 7. The kite _______ a bird. A. look like B. is looking C. looks like 8. What did you do on your holiday I ________ A. bought a present B. go skiing C. learn English 9. Sandy often ________ his homework on Sundays . A. do B. does C. did

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小学英语语法【一】一般现在时 一般现在时基本用法介绍 一、一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 二、一般现在时的构成 1.be动词:肯定句:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词:肯定句:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 动词+s的变化规则 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, 2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies 特殊:have----has 三、一般现在时的变化 1.be动词的变化。 否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.

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小学英语语法动词时态练 习 LELE was finally revised on the morning of December 16, 2020

小学语法动词时态练习 1.Mr Zheng (read) a book now. 2. The rabbits (jump) now. 3.. Look ! Tom and John (swim). 4. My brother (make) a kite in his room now. 5. Look! The bus (stop). 6. We (have) an English class now. 7. Listen! Someone is (come). 8. They (catch) butterflies now. 9. He (do) an experiment now. 10. They (collect) stamps now. 11. Look! He (dive) now. 12. Tom ( watch ) TV in the dining room. 13. The doctors (get ) off the bus. 14. Come on. They ( leave ) now. 15. It (eat) fish now. 16. My father (work) in the office now. 17. Where is your mother? She (answer) the phone. 18. The teachers (run) now.

一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I _______ at school just now. 2. He ________ at the camp last week. 3. We ________ students two years ago. 4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago. 5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year. 6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday. 7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. 8. The mobile phone _____ on the sofa yesterday evening. 一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I ______ an English teacher now. 2. She _______ happy yesterday. _______ glad to see each other last month.

小学英语语法时态总结

小学英语语法时态总结 1、一般现在时:“总经常有每没(美眉^^)复星周” 总:always, usually等 经常:often 有:sometimes (记住,“有”不是have,而是“有时”) 每:every week/month/year 等 没:never 复星周:on Mondays, on Tuesdays等 2、一般过去时:“昨天上个XX(读作叉叉)前,in加年份when字连” 昨天:yesterday,后面能够加morning, afternoon,evening 等 上个:last,后面能够加week, month,year等 XX前:ago,前面能够加three weeks/months/years ago in加年份:in 2009/2008/1986/1220等,2020前全用一般过去时,后年2020前就都是过去时了,2020,世界末日?电影看多了。 when字连:when I was a child等 when字后面都是过去时,也 要用一般过去时。 3、一般将来时时间标志口诀:正好和一般过去时对应:“明天下 个XX后” 明天:tomorrow,后面能够加morning, afternoon,evening 下个:next,后面能够加week, month,year等

XX后:after和in,后面能够加three weeks/months/years 这里要注意一下,after后加时间点才表示将来,如after 3 o‘clock 。加时间段表示过去,如after 2 hours 表示过去。in后加时间段表将来,如in two years。 4、现在实行时:“现在时刻看和听,最近在哪请安静。” 现在:now, at present, at the moment等 时刻:It’s ten o‘clock. I’m beating Xiaoqiang. 看和听:Look! Listen!后面一般都用现在实行时。 最近:What are you doing recently/these days? 在哪:Where is Xiao Z? Xiao Z is beating Xiaoqiang. 请安静:Be qui et!/Don‘t make any noise!/Stop making noise! Xiaoqiang is sleeping

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