2014体育单招考试英语试题及答案解析,推荐文档

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单独统一招生考试英语

第一卷（三大题，共120 分）

I. 单项选择（共20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分40 分）

1. If you _____ hard, you may get a good job.

A. study

B. studied

C. will study

D. have studied

2. She is a _____ writer known by millions of people in the country.

A. particular

B. familiar

C. popular

D. similar

3. Would you mind telling me what you were doing _____Friday, March 13?

A. during

B. on

C. at

D. in

4. You d id well in the m ath exam; you _____ have done a good job of

preparing for it.

A. will

B. should

C. would

D. must

5. Even in winter days, Jane likes to have the window ______.

A. to open

B. opening

C. opens

D. open

6. A successful man is one who had a chance and _____it.

A. put

B. gave

C. took

D. brought

7. When the heavy storm started, John and his family _____ the area.

A. had left

B. leave

C. have left

D. will leave

8. Mary has got herself into a situation ________ she can turn to nobody for

help.

A. why

B. where

C. while

D. which

9. At the telephone table he paused, _____ whether to ring the police station.

A. wondering

B. to wonder

C. wondered

D. wonder

10. This is the only shirt we have now. If you don ’t want to take _____, you

may come and have a look round tomorrow.

A. another

B. any

C. it

D. one

11. Nearly all of _____ young people interviewed

believed that h ard work

was _____ key to success.

A.不填; the

B. 不填; a

C. a; 不填

D. the; the

12. He was about to unlock the door _____ he found someone had broken it.

A. since

B. after

C. when

D. until

13. —Could you take care of my dog while I ’m out of town?

—__________.

A. Never mind.

B. I think so.

C. No problem

D. You ’re welcome

14. Michael usde to look hurt and surprised when ______ in the classroom.

A. scolding

B. scolded

C. being to scold

D. to be scolded

15. Luckily, I had seen the play before, _____ I knew what it was about.

A. even

B. just

C. for

D. so

16. While Helen _____ out the forms, she found that her passport was missing.

A. was filling

B. would fill

C. had filled

D. filled

17. The information you need _____ in the handbook.

A. contain

B. contains

C. contained

D. is contained

18. He has such a big dog ______no one dares to go near his house.

A. which

B. that

C. as

D. so

19. —Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?

—Thank you. ______.

’t be better B. Of course you can

A. It couldn

C. I ’d love to

D. My pleasure

20. The meeting has been _____ until Friday morning.

A. put away

B. put off

C. put on d. put up

II. 完形填空。（共10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分20 分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从21 至30 各题所给的A,B,C,D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

（马拉松）, eight hours, 25 minutes When it comes to running marathons

and 16 seconds is not a world record.

Waterfront

to 21 the Toronto

it took F auja Singh

This was the time

Marathon on Sunday.

–he’s 100 years old and his But Singh, born in India, is no spring chicken

’s oldest marathon runner.

recent 22 has made him the world

23 starter. In his late 80s, after the deaths of

As a runner, Singh was a

his wife and son, he decided to

24 running.

（百

’t many centenarians

25 . There aren

For Singh, being 100 is just a

岁老人）in quite s uch rude health, 26 they a re o n the i ncrease. Life （预期寿命）in the UK today is around 80 but a total of 12,640 expectancy

men a nd w omen are n ow centenarians 27 just 2,500 in 1980. Public

services have to make improvement so as to deal with this

28 society.

Why do some people live to such a ripe old age? Scientists in Amsterdam

29 the secret to long life.

may have come a little closer to

Of course, they

could just a sk Fauja Singh 30 his s ecret is. The o ld

“being happy

”.

boy puts his long life down to tea and

21. A. win B. celebrate C. complete D. prepare

22. A. skill B. deed C. decision D. progress

23. A. late B. lonely C. fortunate D. normal

24. A. give up B. bring up C. set up D. take up

25. A. number B. credit C. sign D. dream

26. A. or B. but C. because D. nuless

D. limited to

27. A. referred to B.shared with C. compared with

28. A. aging B. growing C. living D. competing

29. A. following B. considering C. linking D. discovering

30. A. how B. why C. what D. where

III. 阅读理解（共15 小题；每题 4 分，满分60 分）

阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的A,B,C,D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

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2014年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题 Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text.Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark[A],[B],[C]or[D]on the ANSWER SHEET.(10points) Thinner isn’t always better.A number of studies have1that normal-weight people are in fact at higher risk of some diseases compared to those who are overweight.And there are health conditions for which being overweight is actually2.For example,heavier women are less likely to develop calcium deficiency than thin women.3among the elderly,being somewhat overweight is often an4of good health. Of even greater5is the fact that obesity turns out to be very difficult to define.It is often defined 6body mass index,or BMI.BMI7body mass divided by the square of height.An adult with a BMI of 18to25is often considered to be normal weight.Between25and30is overweight.And over30is considered obese.Obesity,8,can be divided into moderately obese,severely obese,and very severely obese. While such numerical standards seem9,they are not.Obesity is probably less a matter of weight than body fat.Some people with a high BMI are in fact extremely fit,10others with a low BMI may be in poor 11.For example,many collegiate and professional football players12as obese,though their percentage body fat is low.Conversely,someone with a small frame may have high body fat but a13BMI. Today we have a(an)14to label obesity as a disgrace.The overweight are sometimes15in the media with their faces covered.Stereotypes16with obesity include laziness,lack of will power,and lower prospects for success.Teachers,employers,and health professionals have been shown to harbor biases against the obese.17very young children tend to look down on the overweight,and teasing about body build has long been a problem in schools. Negative attitudes toward obesity,18in health concerns,have stimulated a number of anti-obesity 19.My own hospital system has banned sugary drinks from its facilities.Many employers have instituted weight loss and fitness initiatives.Michelle Obama launched a high-visibility campaign20childhood obesi-ty,even claiming that it represents our greatest national security threat. 1.[A]denied[B]conduced[C]doubled[D]ensured 2.[A]protective[B]dangerous[C]sufficient[D]troublesome 3.[A]Instead[B]However[C]Likewise[D]Therefore 4.[A]indicator[B]objective[C]origin[D]example 5.[A]impact[B]relevance[C]assistance[D]concern 6.[A]in terms of[B]in case of[C]in favor of[D]in of 7.[A]measures[B]determines[C]equals[D]modifies 8.[A]in essence[B]in contrast[C]in turn[D]in part 9.[A]complicated[B]conservative[C]variable[D]straightforward 10.[A]so[B]while[C]since[D]unless 11.[A]shape[B]spirit[C]balance[D]taste 12.[A]start[B]qualify[C]retire[D]stay 13.[A]strange[B]changeable[C]normal[D]constant 14.[A]option[B]reason[C]opportunity[D]tendency 15.[A]employed[B]pictured[C]imitated[D]monitored 16.[A]compared[B]combined[C]settled[D]associated