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七年级英语过去式

七年级英语过去式
七年级英语过去式

一般过去时

一、一般过去时的概念:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如:last year, yesterday, in 1990, two days ago 等;也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作,常和often, always等频率副词连用。

例如:①I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。

②Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅总是步行上学。

二、一般过去时的构成:

1. be动词的一般过去时的构成:第一人称单数和第三人称单数用was, 其余人称用were

例如:①I was ten years old at that time.

②There were many people standing in front of the door.

2. 实义动词的一般过去时的构成:

(1) 规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则:

①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上ed。

如:look---looked work---worked jump---jumped stay---stayed

②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,直接加d。

如:live---lived close---closed dance---danced

③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加ed。

如:stop---stopped shop---shopped prefer---preferred

④末尾是辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先变y为i,然后再加ed。

如:study---studied try---tried

(2) 不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。

如:am(is)---was are---were go---went come---came take---took have(has)---ha

d

三、一般过去时的几种句型:

(1) be动词的一般过去时的句型:

①肯定句结构为:主语+was / were+其它。

如:I was at home yesterday. They were really happy at the party.

②否定句结构为:主语+was not (wasn’t) /were not (weren’t)+其它。

如:I wasn’t at home yesterday. They weren’t happy at the party.

③一般疑问句结构为:Was / Were+主语+其它?

如---Were you at home yesterday?---Yes, I was./No, I wasn’t.

---Were they happy at the party? ---Yes, they were. / No, they weren’t.

④特殊疑问句结构为:疑问词+was / were+主语+其它?

如:---Where were you last night? ---We were at my uncle’s house.

---How was your weekend? ---It was great.

(2) 实义动词的一般过去时的句型:

①肯定句结构为:主语+动词的过去式+其它。

如:He went to the toy store yesterday. We took some pictures in the park.

②否定句结构为:主语+did not (didn’t)+动词原形+其它。

如:He didn't go to the toy store yesterday. We didn’t take any pictures in the park.

③一般疑问句结构为:Did+主语+动词原形+其它?

如:---Did you go to Beijing last week? ---Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.

---Did he meet the businessman before? ---No, he didn't. / Yes, he did.

④特殊疑问句结构为:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它?

---What did you do last night? ---I did my homework. ---Where did you go last week ?

---I went to Shanghai with my parents. Exercises:

一、按要求完成下列句子:

1. The children are having a good time in the park. (用last Sunday改写)

The children _________ a good time in the park_________ _________.

2. Last week I read an English book. (改为否定句)

Last week I _________ _________an English book.

3. There were about nine hundred people at the concert.

否定句:____________________________________________

一般疑问句:________________________________________

4. There was only one problem.

否定句:____________________________________________

一般疑问句:________________________________________

对划线部分提问:____________________________________

5. Ann did her homework yesterday evening.

否定句:____________________________________________

一般疑问句:________________________________________

对划线部分提问:____________________________________

6. My brother was in the park just now.

否定句:____________________________________________

一般疑问句:________________________________________

对划线部分提问:____________________________________

7. She had some bread for lunch today.

否定句:____________________________________________

一般疑问句:________________________________________

对划线部分提问:____________________________________

二、翻译下列句子,每空一词:

1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。

I _________ __________ __________ __________ __________ weekend.

2. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本地理方面的书。

Jenny __________ __________ __________. She _________ a book _________ ___ ______ last night.

3. Emma每天都练习弹吉他。可是昨天她没有练习。她为数学考试作准备了。Emma _________ the guitar every day. But she__________ __________ yesterday. She _________ _________ the math test.

4. 上周六他们做什么了?他们做作业和购物了。

What __________ they __________ __________ Saturday? They __________ ____ ______ homework and __________ __________ __________.

三、用动词的适当形式填空:

1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.

2. _________ she _________ (practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she ________.

3.. ---What ________ Tom ________ (do) last Saturday evening? ---He ________ ( watch) TV and __________ (read) an interesting book.

4.. They all __________ (go) to the mountains yesterday morning.

5.. She _________ (not visit) her aunt last weekend. She ________ (stay) at home and _________ (do) some ___________ (clean).

6.. When _________ you _________ (write) this song? I _________ (write) it last yea r.

7.. Carol ___________ (study) for the math test and __________ (practice) English la st night.

8.. ---__________ Mr. Li __________ (do) the project last Monday morning? ---Yes, he _______. 9. ---How _________ (be) Jim’s weekend? ---It _________ (be not) bad.

10. ---___________ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? ---No, she ________ __.

11.. There ___________ (be) only one tall building here now.

12.. My aunt ___________ (travel) a lot every year.

13.. The man ___________ (have) three horses, but now he ___________ (have) only two.

14.. When the students ___________ (learn) the good news, they ___________ (be) p roud of themselves.

15.. Dick ___________ (jump) into a large hole as soon as he ___________ (see) the bear.

16.I don’t know why they ___________ (not go) to the movies last night.

17. Tom ___________ (fail) in the exam. He ___________ (look) upset now.

18. The teacher ___________ (be) pleased with the boy’s school work just now.

19. Alice ___________ (show) her uncle around the new neighborhood last Monday.

20. He ___________ (join) the army at the age of eighteen.

21. Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.

22. Mike ____________ (not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night.

23. Mary __________ (read) English every morning.

24. I ___________ (listen) but ___________ (hear) nothing.

25. Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese when he ___________ (be) two.

26. She ___________ (watch) TV every evening, but she ___________ (not watch) T V last night. 27. _________ your father __________ ( go ) to work every day last year ?

28. What __________ (make) him ___________ (cry) just now?

29. Last year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth __________ (move) aro und the sun. 30. There ____________ (be) enough milk at home last week, ________ ___ (be not) there?

不规则动词表:动词过去式过去分词

1 am, is was been

2 are were been

3 bear bore born

4 beat beat beaten

5 become became become

6 begin began begun

7 blow blew blown

8 break broke broken 9 bring brought brought 10 build built built

11 burn burnt (burned) burnt (burned) 12 buy bought bought 13 can could

14 catch caught caught 15 choose chose chosen 16 come came come

17cost cost cost 18 cut cut cut 19 dig dug dug 20 do did done

21 draw drew drawn 22 drink drank drunk 23 drive drove driven

24 eat ate eaten 25 fall fell fallen 26 feel felt felt 27 fight fought fought

28 find found found 29 fly flew flown 30 forget forgot forgot (forgotten)

31 freeze froze frozen 32 get got got 33 give gave given 34 go went gone 35 grow grew grown 36 hang hung (hanged) hung (hanged) 37 have, has had had 38 hear heard heard 39 hide hid hidden 40 hold held held 41 keep kept kept 42 know knew known 43 lay laid laid 44 learn learnt (learned) learnt (learned) 45 leave left left 46 lend lent lent 47 let let let 48 lie lay (lied) lain (lied) 49 lose lost lost 50 make made made 51 may might 52 mean meant meant 53 meet met met 54 pay paid paid 55 put put put 56 read read read

57 ride rode ridden 58 ring rang rung 59 rise rose risen 60 run ran run

61 say said said 62 see saw seen 63 sell sold sold 64 send sent sent

65 set set set 66 shake shook shaken 67 shall should

68 show showed shown (showed) 69 sing sang sung 70 sit sat sat

71 sleep slept slept 72 smell smelt (smelled) smelt (smelled)

73 speak spoke spoken 74 spend spent spent

小学六年级英语【一般过去时的用法】

一般过去时的用法 一、概念 表示在的过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。通常在句子里找到表示过去时间的词或词组。如:yesterday,yesterday morning,yesterday afternoon,yesterday evening,the day before yesterday(前天),last night,last week,last month,last year,a moment ago(刚才),just now(刚才),two days ago,a week ago,in 1990等。 如:I went to bed at eleven last night. 昨晚我11:00睡觉。 四、动词过去式的构成规律 (一)规则动词的过去式 1.一般情况下,在动词原形后面加-ed; look→looked play→played start→started visit→visited 2.以不发音e结尾的动词,在词尾直接加-d; live→lived use→used 3.以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词,先将y 改为i ,再加–ed; study→studied, t ry→tried fly→flied 4.以重读闭音节(即辅音+元音+辅音)或r音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,要先双写这个辅音字母后,再加–ed。 stop→stopped plan→planned, prefer→preferred (二)不规则动词的过去式 1.改变动词中的元音; begin→began drink→drank come→came eat→ate grow→grew run→ran know→knew win→won speak→spoke take→too k write→wrote get→got 2.变词尾的–d 为–t ; build→built lend→lent send→sent spend→spent bend→bent 3.与动词原形一样; cut→cut put→put cost→cost hurt→hurt shut→shut 4.变-ay 为-aid (少数动词);

新版七年级英语下册不规则动词表原形-过去式-音标-中文标注

1.1 附件1:ace 与GBT19011-2008标准主要差异性分析 1d Irregular Verbs 1. am/is → was/wɑz/,/w?z/是 2. are → were/w??(r)/是 3. bring → brought /br??t/带来 4. buy → bought /b??t /买 5. come → came /ke?m /来 6. cut → cut /c?t /切 7. do/doe s → did /d?d /做 8. draw → drew /dru ?/画 9. drink → drank /dr??k /喝 10. drive → drove /dr??v /驾驶 11. eat → ate /e?t /吃 12. feed → fed /fed/喂养 13. feel → felt /felt/感觉 14. fight → fought /f??t/打架 15. find → found /fa?nd /找到,发现 16. fly → flew /flu ?/飞 17. forget → forgot /f?'ɡ?t /忘记 18. get → got/ɡ?t /得到 19. go → went/went/去 20. grow → grew/ɡru?/成长 21. have\has → had/h?d/,/h ?d/有 22. hear → heard/h??(r)d/听见,听说 23. keep → kept/kept/保持 24. know → knew/nju ?/知道 25. leave → left/left/离开 26. let → let/let/让 27. lose → lost/l?st /丢失 28. make → made/me?d /使得,制作 29. meet → met/met/遇见 30. pay → paid/pe?d /支付 31. put → put/p?t /放 32. read → read/red/阅读 33. ride → rode/r??d /骑 34. run → ran/r?n/跑 35. say → said/sed/说 36. see → saw/s??/看见 37. sell → sold/s??ld/售卖'? 38. sing → sang/s??/唱 39. sit → sat/s?t/坐 40. sleep → slept/slept/睡 41. speak → spoke/sp??k /说 42. spend → spent/spent/花费 43. stand → stood/stu ?d/站立 44. swim → swam/sw?m/游泳 45. take → took/t?k /拿走 46. teach → taught/t ??t/教 47. tell → told/t??ld /告诉 48. think → thought/θ??t/想,认为 49. wake → wo k e/w??k/ 醒 50. wear → wore/w??(r)/穿 write → wrote/r??t /写 精品文档word 文档可以编辑!谢谢下载! 51.

(完整)小学六年级英语一般过去时练习题

小学六年级英语一般过去时练习题 一般过去时(PEP Book 8 Unit 3 Last Week / Unit 4 My Holidays) Hello, boys and girls! 今天我们讲一般过去时,分三个方面讲述,大家可要认真听哟! I. 一般过去时的概念 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如:last year, yesterday等;也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作,常和often, always等频率副词连用。 例如: ①I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。 ②Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅总是步行上学。 II. 一般过去时的构成 动词过去式的构成: (1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则: ①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如:look-looked。 ②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e再加-ed。如:live-lived。 ③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。如:stop-stopped。 ④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,然后再加-ed。如:study-studied。 (2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如:am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。 III. 一般过去时的几种句型 肯定句结构为:主语+动词的过去式+其它。如:He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了。 否定句结构为:主语+did not (didn't)+动词原形+其它。如:He didn't go to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天没去玩具店。 一般过去时的一般疑问句的构成: Did+主语+动词原形+其它?如: 1) -Did you go to Beijing last week? -Yes, we did. (No, we didn't.) 2) -Did you meet the businessman before? -No, I didn't. (Yes, I did.) 一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成: 疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它?如: 1) -What did you do last night? -I did my homework. 2) -Where did you go last week? -I went to Shanghai with my parents. 一般过去时口诀 一般过去时并不难,表示过去动作、状态记心间。 动词要用过去式,时间状语句末站。 否定句很简单,didn't 站在动词原形前,其它部分不要变。 一般疑问句也好变,did放在句子前,主语、动词原形、其它部分依次站。

最新六年级下册英语动词过去式

动词过去式 1 2 1. 不规则变化 3 am\ is—was are—were 4 do—did go—went 5 see—saw eat—ate 6 sweep—swept sleep—slept 7 have—had make—made 8 get—got swim—swam 9 fly—flew draw—drew 10 write—wrote study—studied 11 run—ran fight—fought 12 swing—swung drink—drank 13 take—took ride—rode 14 catch—caught teach—taught 15 will—would can—could 16 sing—sang take—took 17 buy—bought find—found 18 stop—stopped read—read

2. 过去式与原形一样 19 20 set—set hurt—hurt 21 put—put 22 3. 规则变化 23 look—looked visit—visited 24 cook—cooked water—watered clean—cleaned watch—25 watched 26 wash—washed play—played 27 climb—climbed skate—skated 28 like—liked walk—walked 29 plant—planted answer—answered 30 listen—listened jump—jumped 31 pick—picked count—counted collect—collected plant—planted 32 wait—waited turn—turned 33 dive—dived live—lived 34 work—worked row—rowed 35 learn—learned dance—danced 36

六年级英语动词过去式词汇表

动词过去式词汇表 不规则变化动词表 1. is,am --- was 是(单数) 2. are --- were 是(复数) 3. do --- did 做 4. don’t,doesn’t --- didn’t 没有做(否定) 5. go --- went 去 6. see --- saw 看见 7. eat --- ate 吃8. buy --- bought 买 9. have,has --- had 有10. wear --- wore 穿,戴 11. fall --- fell 落下,倒下12. learn --- learnt, learned 学习 13. take --- took 拿走14. make --- made 制作 15. say --- said 说16. run --- ran 跑 17. come --- came 来18. win --- won 赢得 19. get --- got 得到20. put --- put 放 21. cut --- cut 切,割22. hurt --- hurt 受伤 规则变化动词表 1. play --- played 玩 2. stay --- stayed 停留 3. clean --- cleaned 打扫 4. finish --- finished 完成 5. wash --- washed 洗 6. help --- helped 帮助 7. cook --- cooked 煮,炒8. phone --- phone 打电话 9. watch --- watched 观看10. paint --- painted 画画 11. listen --- listened 听12. walk --- walked 走路 13. invent --- invented 发明14. print --- printed 印刷 15. climb --- climbed 爬16. want --- wanted 想要 17. cry --- cried 哭18. worry --- worried 担心 19. happen --- happened 发生20. bump --- bumped 碰,撞

人教版七年级下册英语动词过去式

动词过去式 写出下列动词的过去式 is\am_____________ fly____________ plant____________ are ____________ drink_____________ play___________ go______________ make ________ bring_____________ come___________ find______________ leave ________ stop_____________ dance__________ write___________ ask ___________ forget_____________ eat____________ draw____________ put ____________ read____________ ride___________ teach____________ do/does __________ Be动词的过去时练习: A 一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1、I _______ at school just now. 2. He ________ at the camp last week. 3. We ________ students two years ago. 4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago. 5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year. 6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday. 7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. 8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening. 二、句型转换 1. It was exciting. 否定句:____________________ 一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯、否定回答:_____________________________ 2. All the students were very excited. 否定句:___________________________________ 一般疑问句:_______________________________ 肯、否回答:_______________________________ 3.They were in his pocket. 否定句:________________________________________ 一般疑问句:___________________________________ 肯、否定回答:___________________________________ 三、中译英 1. 我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。 My storybook _______ beside the watch ______ _______. 2. 他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。 Their ________ ________ in the bedroom _______ __________. 3. 一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。 There _________ two _________ in the garden ______ _________ ___________. Be动词的过去时练习: B 一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I ______ an English teacher now. 2. She _______ happy yesterday. 3. They _______ glad to see each other last month. 4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.

(完整版)小学六年级英语一般过去时

第十七讲一般过去时 一. 概念 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。例句: 1.I watched TV last night. 我昨天晚上看电视。 2.What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么? 3.They went to Beijing last year. 他们去年去了北京。 二.用法 1.表示过去发生的动作或状态,通常会有明确的表示过去的时间状语。 I went to the zoo yesterday. I stayed up last night. 2.叙述过去连续发生的动作或状态。 This morning , I got up early , went out for a walk , then came back and cooked for my family . 3.表示过去某一段不确定的时间内发生的动作或状态。 He worked in the store for 5 years. 三.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化 1. am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasn't) 2. are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=weren't) 3. 带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 四.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 1.否定句:didn't +动词原形,如: Jim didn't go home yesterday. 2.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如: Did Jim go home yesterday? 3.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?如: What did Jim do yesterday? 五.动词过去式变化规则 1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted 3.末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped 4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied 六.真题再现 ( ) 1. The boy the tree last week. A. is watering B. waters C. watered 2. I _____(see) his name in the newspaper yesterday. 因为句中出现了表示过去的时间状语last week和yesterday,所以正确答案分别为:1. C 2.saw 精点精练 一、用动词的适当形式填空。 1. It __________ (be) Ben's birthday last Friday. 2. We all __________ (have) a good time last night. 3. He __________ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 4. She likes __________newspapers, but she __________ a book yesterday. (read) 5. He __________ football now, but they __________ basketball just now. (play)

六年级下册英语动词过去式

动词过去式 1. 不规则变化: Am、is—was are—were do—did go—went see—saw eat—ate sweep—swept sleep—slept have—had make—made get—got swim—swam fly—flew draw—drew write—wrote study—studied run—ran fight—fought swing—swung drink—drank take—took ride—rode catch—caught teach—taught will—would can—could sing—sang take—took buy—bought find—found stop—stopped read—read 2. 过去式与原形一样的有: set—set hurt—hurt put—put 3. 规则变化: look—looked visit—visited cook—cooked water—watered clean—cleaned watch—watched wash—washed play—played climb—climbed skate—skated ike—liked walk—walked plant—planted answer—answered listen—listened jump—jumped pick—picked

count—counted collect—collected plant—planted wait—waited turn—turned dive—dived live—lived work—worked row—rowed learn—learned dance—danced

译林版六年级上册动词及其过去式

动词及其过去式 原形过去式中文释义原形过去式中文释义 am was 是meet met 遇见;相逢are were 是pick picked 接;拿起;摘become became 成为;变成point pointed 指出 bring brought 带来put put 放;摆;装buy bought 购买;买read read /e/ 读;阅读 can could 能,会fall fell 摔 catch caught 捕获,捉run ran 跑;奔跑teach taught 教;讲授say said 说;讲 go went 去see saw 看见 do/does did 做;shout shouted 大喊 draw drew 画show showed 出示;给……看 drive drove 开车;驾驶have/has had 患(病);有;吃;饮 ride rode 骑 write wrote 书写skate skated 滑雪find found 寻找;查找sleep slept 睡;睡觉fly flew 飞行slip slipped 滑 get got 变得study studied 学习give gave 给;授予sweep swept 打扫sing sang 唱;唱歌swim swam 游泳 sit sat 坐take took 搭乘;花费(时间);拿走;带到 invent invented 发明taste tasted 品尝 is was 是(表示存在、 状态等) eat ate 吃 keep kept 保持;使保持某 种状态 tell told 告诉;讲述 know knew 知道;了解throw threw 扔laugh laughed 笑,嘲笑walk walked 步行 like liked 喜欢watch watched 看 listen listened 听wear wore 穿 live lived 居住will would 将要look looked 看见 lose lost 失去;丧失come came 来;来到 make made 使;促使;迫使; 做;制作 dance danced 跳舞

七年级英语不规则动词过去式

七年级英语不规则动词过去式测试卷 1.is/am___________ 2. are____________ 3. begin___________ 4. blow ___________ 5.bring___________ 6. buy_____________ 7. can ___________ 8.catch___________ 9. come_____________ 10.cost ___________ 11.do___________ 12. draw_____________ 13.drink ___________ 14. drive___________ 15. eat_____________ 16. fall ___________ 17.find___________ 18.fly _____________ 19. forget ___________ 20. get___________ 21.give_____________ 22. go ___________ 23. have___________ 24. hurt_____________ 25. keep ___________ 26. know___________ 27. learn_____________ 28. let___________ 29. light___________ 30. lose_____________ 31. make___________ 32. mean__________ 33. meet_____________ 34. put___________ 35. read__________ 36. ride_____________ 37. run ___________ 38. say___________ 39. see_____________ 40. shine___________ 41. sing___________ 42. sit_____________ 43. sleep___________ 44. speak___________ 45.speed_____________ 46. spell__________ 47.swim___________ 48. take____________ 49. teach___________ 50.tell___________ 51. think_____________ 52. wear___________ 53. will___________ 54. write_____________

六年级英语动词过去式变化规律

六年级英语动词过去式变化规律 规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成,具体变化有: 1. 直接在词尾加-ed。如: want—wanted, work—worked, need—needed, clean—cleaned 2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。如:like—liked, live—lived, use—used, move—moved 3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,先双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-ed。如:stop—stopped, trip—tripped 4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先把y变成i,再加-ed。如:study—studied, carry—carried, hurry—hurried, marry—married 不规则动词的过去式见课本后的不规则动词表。大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法: 1. 以t结尾的词,过去式与原形相同。如:put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat 2. 以d结尾的词,把d变成t。如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent 3. 以n结尾的词,在词后加t。如:mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt 4. 以ow / aw结尾的词,把ow / aw变成ew。如:blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew 5. 含有双写字母的词,将双写改为单写,在词尾加t。如:keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt 6. 含有元音字母o / i的词,将o / i变成a。如:sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank 规则动词词尾加-ed有三种读音: 1. 在清辅音后读作[t]。如:asked, helped, watched, stopped 2在浊辅音和元音后读作[d]。如:enjoyed, studied, moved, called 3. 在t / d后读作[id]。如:wanted, needed 现在分词的构成方法如下:一般情况下,直接在动词原形后面加-ing. going asking finding working being seeing printing raining standing studying speaking spelling 以不发音的-e 结尾的动词,去-e ,再加-ing。coming taking firing encircling writing becoming breathing leaving 闭音节的单音节词,或以重读闭音节结尾的多音节词,这些词的末尾只有一个辅音字母时,双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing. sitting running getting cutting stopping beginning planning permitting 英语动词的过去式解密[一级解密]规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成,

七年级英语不规则的动词的过去式

七年级英语不规则的动词的过去式 1.am/ is ____________ 2. are ________ 3.bring______ 4.buy _____________ https://www.wendangku.net/doc/23776205.html,e .___________ 6.cut_________ 7.do/does____________ 8. draw____________ 9. drink_______ 10.drive_____________ 11. eat.__________ 12.feed_________ 13.feel___________ 14.fight_________ 15.find____________ 16.fly__________ 17.forget__________ 18.get___________ 19.go_________ 20. grow_________ 21.have/has__________ 22.hear________ 23.keep__________ 24.know_____________ 25.leave_______ 26.let___________ 27.lose____________ 28.make ________ 29.meet._______ 30.pay.___________ 31.put_________ 32.read.________ 33.ride.___________ 34.run________ 35.say__________ 36.see__________ 37.sell._______ 38.sing_________ 39.sit____________ 40.sleep._______ 41.speak_________ 42. spend______ 43.stand________ 44.swim________ 45. take_______ 46.teach________ 47.tell_______ 48.think_______ 49.wear________ 50.write___________

初一英语过去式

一、一般过去时的概念: 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态, 常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如:last year, yesterday, in 1990, two days ago等;也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作,常和often, always等频率副词连用。 例如①I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。 ②Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅总是步行上学。 二、一般过去时的构成: 1.b e动词的一般过去时的构成: 第一人称单数和第三人称单数用was, 其余人称用were 例如:①I was ten years old at that time. ②There were many people standing in front of the door. 2.实义动词的一般过去时的构成: (1) 规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则: ①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上e d。 如:look---looked work---worked jump---jumped stay---stayed ②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,直接加d。 如:live---lived close---closed dance---danced

③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加e d。 如:stop---stopped shop---shopped prefer---preferred ④末尾是辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先变y为i,然后再加e d。 如study---studied try---tried (2) 不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。 如am(is)---was are---were go---went come---came take---took have(has)---had 三、一般过去时的几种句型: (1)b e动词的一般过去时的句型: ①肯定句结构为:主语+was / were+其它。

六年级下册英语动词过去式

动词过去式 1、不规则变化 am\ is—was are—were do—did go—went see—saw eat—ate sweep—swept sleep—slept have—had make—made get—got swim—swam fly—flew draw—drew write—wrote study—studied run—ran fight—fought swing—swung drink—drank take—took ride—rode catch—caught teach—taught will—would can—could

sing—sang take—took buy—bought find—found stop—stopped read—read 2、过去式与原形一样 set—set hurt—hurt put—put 3、规则变化 look—looked visit—visited cook—cooked water—watered clean—cleaned watch—watched wash—washed play—played climb—climbed skate—skated like—liked walk—walked plant—planted answer—answered listen—listened jump—jumped

pick—picked count—counted collect—collected plant—planted wait—waited turn—turned dive—dived live—lived work—worked row—rowed learn—learned dance—danced

(完整word版)小学六年级英语一般过去时

第十七讲一般过去时 一.概念 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。例句: 1.I watched TV last night. 我昨天晚上看电视。 2.What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么? 3.They went to Beijing last year. 他们去年去了北京。 二.用法 1.表示过去发生的动作或状态,通常会有明确的表示过去的时间状语。 I went to the zoo yesterday. I stayed up last night. 2.叙述过去连续发生的动作或状态。 This morning , I got up early , went out for a walk , then came back and cooked for my family . 3.表示过去某一段不确定的时间内发生的动作或状态。 He worked in the store for 5 years. 三. Be 动词在一般过去时中的变化 1. am 和 is 在一般过去时中变为was。( was not=wasn't ) 2. are 在一般过去时中变为were。( were not=weren't ) was 或3. 带有 was 或 were 的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are 一样,即否定句在 were 后加 not ,一般疑问句把was 或 were 调到句首。 四.句中没有be 动词的一般过去时的句子 1.否定句: didn't + 动词原形,如: Jim didn't go home yesterday. 2.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如: Did Jim go home yesterday? 3.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?如: What did Jim do yesterday? 五.动词过去式变化规则 1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如: pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2.结尾是 e 加 d,如: taste-tasted 3.末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如: stop-stopped 4.以“辅音字母 +y ”结尾的,变y 为 i,再加 -ed,如: study-studied 六.真题再现 () 1. The boythe tree last week. A.is watering B.waters C.watered 2.I _____(see) his name in the newspaper yesterday. 因为句中出现了表示过去的时间状语last week 和 yesterday ,所以正确答案分别为: 1. C 2.saw 精点精练 一、用动词的适当形式填空。 1.It __________ (be) Ben's birthday last Friday. 2.We all __________ (have) a good time last night. 3.He __________ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 4.She likes __________newspapers, but she __________ a book yesterday. (read) 5.He __________ football now, but they __________ basketball just now. (play)

七年级英语过去式练习题

七年级英语动词的一般过去时练习题 一、写出下列动词的过去式 1. is _____ 2. are_____ 3. have______ 4. go _____ 5. do_______ 6. stop 7. see____ 8. sit _____ 9. stay ___ 10. eat ________11. thank _______12. decide_______ 13. feel _______14. make _________15. cry ________ 二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I __________ (have ) an exciting party last weekend. 2. --_________she ________(play) her guitar(吉他)yesterday?--No, she ________ 3.—What __________Tom __________ (do) on Saturday evening? --He _________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book. 4. They all ____________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. She _____________(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She ___________(stay) at home and ___________(do) some cleaning. 6. –When __________ you ____________(write) this song? --I ____________(write) it last year. 7. My friend, Carol, ____________(study) for the maths test and ____________(practise) English last night. 8. --_______Mr Li _______ (do) the project on Monday morning.--Yes, he ________. 9. –How _______________(be) Jim’s weekend? --It _________________(be not ) bad. 10. --__________(be) your mother a sales assistant(售货员)last year? --No, she ______________. 11. I ____________(go) to the park last weekend. 12. When ___________Sam ____________(do) his homework last night? 13. Linda _____________(clean) the room yesterday. 14. My grandfather _____________(be) sick last week. 15. He often ______(play) basketball after school when he was a student. 16. They ____________(be)very happy to hear the good news yesterday. 17. I _______________(see) him today. He went to see his grandmother. 18. I ______________(be) busy last week. 19. Mary ____________(not visit) her aunt last month. 20. There ____________(be) a lot of people in this village five years ago. 21. I _______________(buy) a new dictionary the day before yesterday. 22. She _______________(give) me a book a moment ago. 23. The girl _______________(get) up early this morning. 24. They _______________(take) photos near the river an hour ago. 25. He __________________(not draw) pictures yesterday evening. 26.Mr Green _____________(come) to visit me last night. 27. The teacher _______________(agree)(同意)to our idea yesterday. 28. He said he _________________(feel) terrible. 29. They _____________(make) him work twelve hours a day last year. 30. I _______________(see) him in the library two days ago.

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