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英语高考名词性从句翻译练习

（2012重庆卷，34）儿童早期的睡眠问题很有可能在他们长大的时候还会继续这一证据已经在数年研究后被发现了。

Evidence has been found through years of study that children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.

（2012天津卷，9）你在十字路口向左转还是向右转都没有关系，每条路都通向公园。

It doesn’t matter whether you turn right or left at the crossing ---both roads lead to the park.

（2012四川卷，17）科学家研究人类大脑是如何运作来制作电脑的。 Scientists study how human brains work to make computers.

（2012上海卷，34）善良通常是通过坦诚来实现的，这是个很有道理的想法。

There is much truth in the idea that kindness is usually served by frankness.

（2012上海卷，38）--- 我们只有这个小书柜，那样可以么？

--- 不行的，我要找的是个更大更结实的东

西。

- We've only got this small bookcase. Will that do? - No, what I am looking for is something much bigger and stronger.

（2012陕西卷，20）提供了有多大五个的课程，而且你可以选择任何一个最适合你的课程。

As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose whichever suits you best.

（2012山东卷，25）在这个店里面，不管你是用现金支付还是信用卡支付都没有关系。

It doesn’t matter whether you pay by cash or credit card in this store.

（2012全国卷I，24）根本不清楚总统能做什么来结束罢工。

It is by no means clear what the president can do to end the strike.

（2012辽宁卷，34）不久前一天，那个新来者去图书馆找关于马克吐温的书。

The newcomer went to the library the other day and

searched for whatever he could find about Mark Twain.

（2012江西卷，25）他突然想起来，他把钥匙落在办公室了。

It suddenly occurred to him that he had left his keys in the office.

（2012江苏卷，27）通知在下午两点的时候来了，说是会议会被推迟。

The notice came around two in the afternoon that the meeting would be postponed.

（2012湖南卷，26）这个村子里的每个人都很友好，不管你在这儿待了时间短还是长。

Everyone in the village is very friendly. I t doesn’t matter whether you have lived there for a short or a long time.

（2012福建卷，35）我们承诺任何一个人参加舞会都有机会和这个电影明星拍照。

We promise whoever attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.

（2012北京卷，24）Jerry 并不后悔做了那个评论，但是他感觉本可以表达的不同。

Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt that he could have expressed it differently.

（2012安徽卷，27）大体而言，一个人的极限智力是在出生的时候就定好了，但是是否他能够达到这个极限将取决于环境。

The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but whether he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.

（2012浙江卷，4）我给自己做出了一个承诺，今年，也就是我高中的第一年，将要过的不同。

I made a promise to myself that this year, my first year in high school, would be different.

（2011北京卷 22）芭芭拉琼斯带给她的粉丝的是诚实和快乐。What Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.

（2011北京卷 31）这个令人震惊的消息让我意识到我们将要面对

的是个多恐怖的问题。

The shocking news made me realize what terrible problems we would face.

(2011上海卷 35）有明显证据表明最难演绎的痛苦就是身体上的疼痛。

There is clear evidence that the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.

（2011上海卷 38）你想要通过言语传递的信息可能正好和别人理解的完全相反。

The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of what others actually understand.

（2011山东卷 26）恐怕与其说他是个行动者还不如说他是个空谈者，这就是为什么他从来没有完成过任何事情。

I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a d oer, which is why he never finishes anything.

（2011山东卷 33）我们已经给她提供了份工作，但是我不知道她是否会接受它。

We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know whether

she’ll accept it.

（2011江西卷 26）村民们已经知道我们将要做的就是重建这个桥。The villagers have already known what we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.

（2011江苏卷 26）这个人并没有很快报导这个事故，这个从来并不清楚。

It was never clear that the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.

（2011安徽卷 33）他的书写如此地令人困惑以至于我们很难弄清楚他要表达的是什么。

His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out what it is he is trying to express.

（2011四川卷 10）我们老师总是告诉我们，如果我们想要成功的话，就要去相信我们所做的和我们自己。

Our teachers always tell us to believe in what we do and who we are if we want to succeed.

（2011辽宁卷 23）20个学生想要参加这个旨在教人们如何快速阅

读的课堂。

Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach how to read fast.

（2011辽宁卷 32）当战争爆发的消息传来之后，他决定去参军When the news came that the war broke out, he decided to serve in the army.

（2011天津卷 13）现代科技已经明确证实了吸烟会导致很多疾病Modern science has given clear evidence that smoking can lead to many diseases.

（2011陕西卷 15）我想要开始自己的事业----这就是如果我有钱了要干的事情。

I’d like to start my own business–that’s what I’d do if I had the money.

（2011重庆卷 22）是否那个就的车站要被一个现代的酒店取代仍然还在讨论当中。

It is still under discussion whether the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.

（2011重庆卷 34）通常对公众来说都不太容易看清一项新的发明能给人类带来什么好处。

It is not always easy for the public to see what use a new invention can be of to human life.

（2011湖南卷31）在一个问题被解决之前，必须要明显地知道这个问题本身是什么。

Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious what the problem itself is.

（10福建）我们应该尊重食物并且想到那些没有我们所拥有的东西的人们，并且好好地对待食物。

We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have what we have here and treat food nicely.

（10湖南）Cindy 猛地把门关上了，并且突然哭了起来。办公室没有一个人知道他为什么如此生气。

Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew why she was so angry.

（10天津）作为一个新的毕业生，他不知道需要花费什么来开始一个新的事业。

As a new graduate, he doesn’t know what it takes to start a business here.

（10北京）被一些人看成是确定的东西被许多其他人看成是缺点。 What some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.

（10浙江）---- 我们这周去野营怎么样，仅仅是为了改变了

---- 好吧，你要怎样就怎样

—How about camping this weekend, just for a change? —OK, whatever you want.

（10浙江）尽管大约有2000个病人已经吃个这个药，但是这药物会带来什么副作用现在还不太清楚。

It is uncertain what side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.

（10上海）她偏爱城市生活的一个原因就是他可以很方便就去像商

店和餐厅这样的地方。

One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.

（10湖北）房价将要下降的消息已经导致了很多人以较低的价格把房子卖掉了。

The news that the housing price will fall has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices.

（10山东）在拍卖开始之前，我要把孩子们在快到的季节里需要的东西列一张表。

Before the sales start, I make a list of what my kids will need for the coming season.

（10上海）当一个司机要改变车道的时候，他应该使用转向信号让其他司机知道他要转的车道。

When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know which lane he is entering.

（10四川）一个人在旅行的时候玩的多开心很大程度上取决于他和谁去，是和朋友去还是和亲戚去。

How much one enjoys himself traveling depends largely on who he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.

（10全国Ⅰ）我们还没有决定好我们要把我们新的家具放哪里。We haven’t discussed yet where we are going to place our new furniture.

（10湖北）I want to be liked and loved for what I am inside.

我想要让别人喜欢并且爱着我内心的一切

（10全国Ⅱ）----- 你已经读完那本书了么？

----- 没有，我已经读到了小孩发现秘密洞穴那里了

—Have you finished the book?

---No, I’ve read up to where the children discover the secret cave.

（10江苏）----- 在周末的时候，我喜欢整天把自己关在房间里，听音乐。

----- 那就是我不同意的地方，你应该有一个更加积极

的生活。

—I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.

—Th at’s where I don’t agree. You should have a more active life.

（10北京）查尔斯狄更斯喜欢他自己的小说，Copperfield, 的

部分原因就是这本小说相当紧密滴联系了他自己的生活。

Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was that it was rather closely modeled on his own life.

（09湖南）她对我们来说很重要，我们已经准备好了做任何事情来

拯救她的生命。

She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do whatever it takes to save her life.

（09江西）这些年地球变得越来越暖和这样的一个事实已经让很多

科学家担忧了。

The fact has worried many scientists that the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.

（09北京）刚开始的时候，他很憎恨他的新工作，但是他决定给自己几个月来看看是否可以变得更好。

At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see if it got any better.

（09全国I）我能和负责国际市场的任何一个人说话么？

Could I speak to whoever is in charge of International Sales please?

（09海南）他们需要考虑的重要的问题之一就是公众的健康问题。One of the most important questions they had to consider was that of public health.

（09陕西）《how-to》这本书对任何一个想要干这个工作的人都很有帮助。

The how-to book can be of help to whoever wants to do the job.

（09上海）作为一个新的外交官，他经常在想如何在这样的一个场合上表现的更合适一点。

As a new diplomat, he often thinks of how he can react more appropriately on such occasions.

（09四川）消息传来说王林已经被北京大学录取了。

News came from the school office that Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.

（09天津）他们应该为他们的未来好好准备，这对学生来说很清楚。It is obvious to the students that they should get well prepared for their future.

（09浙江）——有没有可能你去机场接我一下。

——没问题

－Is there any possibility that you could pick me up at the airport?

－No problem.

（09重庆）我们应该考虑下学生要学校图书馆提供更多关于流行科学书籍的要求。

We should consider the students’ request that the school library provide more books on popular science.

（09江苏）大家觉得，西方许多年轻人将如婚姻这样能够成为一生中最重要的决定的事情归功于运气。

Many young people in the West are expected to leave what could be life’s most important decision—marriage—almost entirely up to luck.

（09山东）那个迷路的小女孩决定待在原地并且等她的妈妈。

The little girl who got lost decided to remain where she was and wait for her mother.

（08北京）那些公司共同努力来创造出他们希望是21世纪最好的交通工具。

The companies are working together to create what they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.

（08天津）上一次我们玩得开心的时候是我们去水公园玩的时候。The last time we had great fun was when we were visiting the Water Park.

（08安徽）学生总是很有兴趣弄清楚他们能和一个新老师走到什么程度。

Students are always interested in finding out how far they can go with a new teacher.

（08湖南）当被问到他们最需要什么的时候，那些孩子说他们最需要的就是感到重要和被爱。

When asked what they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.

（08陕西）明天就是Tom的生日，你知不知道party在哪举行? Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea where the party is to be held?

（08重庆）重庆人对他们过去的十年里的成就都感到非常骄傲People in Chongqing are proud of what they have achieved in the past ten years.

（08浙江）有些孩子学一门和父母在家说的不同语言是为了挑战他们自己。

Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from what their parents speak at home.

（08福建）我们都知道2008奥运会会在北京举行。

What is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games

will take place in Beijing.

（08山东）她告诉我对她来说最重要的东西就是她的家庭。

What was most important to her, she told me, was her family.

（07全国Ⅱ）学英语最重要的就是足够的练习

What matters most in learning English is enough practice.

（07天津）这边的海滩每年夏天都吸引了大量的游客，温暖的阳光和软软的沙滩造就它的现在。

The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make what it is.

（07安徽）你只能有把握你现在所拥有的东西，你不能掌控你未来将要的到的东西。

You can only be sure of what you have at present; you cannot be sure of something you might get in the future.

（07湖南）检查了门关了，灯熄了之后，那个男孩打开了卧室的门。

Having checked the doors were closed, and that all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.

（07陕西）家长所说的和所做的对孩子有一个长期的影响。

what parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.

（07浙江）你为什么不在城镇里碰碰运气呢？那里有最好的工作。Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That’s where the best jobs are.

（07福建）别人怎么想你与你无关，相信你自己

It is none of your business what other people think about you. Believe yourself.

（07江苏）选择一个正确的字典取决于你要用它来干什么。Choosing the right dictionary depends on what you want to use it for.

(07山东）他不停滴改变他的想法，这让我很担忧。

It worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.

（06全国Ⅰ）看到那个建筑物顶上的旗帜了么？那就是我们早上所做的事情。

See the flags on top of the building? That was what we did this morning.

（06全国Ⅱ）---你的父母是怎样看待你的决定呢？

--- 他们总是让我做我认为我应该做的事情

—What did your parents think about your decision? —They always let me do what I think I should.

（06北京） ---你能帮我一个忙么？

---这取决于是什么忙。

— Could you do me a favor?

— It depends on what it is.

（06天津）我们过去认为不可能的东西现在似乎都可能了。

What we used to think was impossible now does seem possible.

（06山东）无论哪支队伍在星期六的时候赢了都可以参加全国锦标赛。

Whichever team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.

（06安徽）我突然想到一个很温馨的想法，就是我可以用零花钱为我妈妈生日买些花。

A warm thought suddenly came to me that I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.

（06四川）--- 我们已经30年没见面了。

----信不信由你，但是我仍然记得那个我们在一个雨夜迷路的那个事情。

—It’s thirty years since we last met.

—But I still remember the story, believe it or not, that we got lost on a rainy night.

（06辽宁）让这个点不同的是它提供更多的私人服务

What makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.

（05全国Ⅰ）许多人都写了一篇关于他们队伍未能赢得比赛的原因的文章。

初中英语定语从句翻译练习

初中英语定语从句翻译练习 1.我们去年在医院一直照顾take care of的老太太死了. 2.你想娶marry的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包。 3.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。 4.你喜欢的女孩就是我喜欢的女孩。 5.昨天被我家的狗咬的人bite今天又被你家狗咬了。 6.你知道他打算娶reason你的原因吗7.我讨厌hate我住过的那个旅馆hotel。8.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天autumn。9.他爱了20年的那个女孩昨天嫁marry人了。10.她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。11.有什么事我能帮你吗12.昨天死的那个老太太留下了100万美圆。13.那个医生告诉我他为我爹什么也做不了了。 14.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页. 15.正像老师昨天说的那样，他没有通过考试。16.正像我们刚才讨论的那样，学习英语很容易。17.正像我妈昨天告诉我的那样，我的女朋友根本不爱我。18.正像你知道的那样钱是非常重要的。20.你知道你们家狗要死的原因吗21. 她就是那个到明年年底，会攒一万美圆的那个女孩。22. 你认识那个警察一直在找的小偷吗 1.那本绿皮的书是关于太空的. 2.这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗? 3.北京是我的出生地 4.你还记得我第一次见到你的那一天吗? 5.他父亲在他出生那年逝世了 6.他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方 7.那贼最终把偷的全部东西交给了警察 8.这是她买的第三个手机 9.有没有我能帮忙的事? 10.我喜欢能使我放松的音乐 11.他们租了一间窗户坏掉的房子 1.The book which has a green cover is about space. 2. 2.Is this the reason that he refused our help? 3. 3.Beijing is where i was born. 4. 4.Do you still remember the day that i first met you? 5. 5.His father died the year he was born. 6. 6.It is not so easy for him to find the place where he lived 40 years ago. 7.7.The thief gave all that he stoled to the police at last. 8.8.This is the third cellphone that she buyed. 9.9.Is there anything that i can help? 10.10.I like music which can make me feel easy. 11.11.They rent a room whose windows are broken 1. Don’t talk about such things of _______ you are not sure. A. which B. what C. as D. those 2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one

英语状语从句的翻译

英语状语从句的汉译 [导读]英语状语从句可分为时间、地点、原因、让步、条件、目的、结果、比较和方式状语从句等。【摘要】英语状语从句可分为时间、地点、原因、让步、条件、目的、结果、比较和方式状语从句等。有些状语从句的位置比较灵活，有前有后。在英语状语从句的汉译中，我们应注意各类状语从句在英汉两种语言中的位置差异，在译文中适当调整语序，相应地译成符合译文表达习惯的状语从句。【关键词】英语；状语；从句；汉译；探讨英语状语从句可分为时间、地点、原因、让步、条件、目的、结果、比较和方式状语从句等。有些状语从句的位置比较灵活，有前有后。此外，英语中各类状语从句都有明显的反映其逻辑关系的连接词。汉语的状语从句与英语的状语从句最大区别就在于状语从句的位置和连接词。一般说来，英语中表示方式、比较和结果等关系的状语从句位于主句之后，其它状语从句的位置比较灵活，可前可后。汉语中多数状语从句是放在主句之前，只有比较和结果状语从句位于主句之后，方式状语从句则可前可后。因此，在翻译状语从句时，无论是英译汉，还是汉译英，我们应注意各类状语从句在英汉两种语言中的位置差异，在译文中适当调整语序，相应地译成符合译文表达习惯的状语从句。其次，应注意连接词，分清主句和从句之间的逻辑关系，尤其是在汉译英时，因为汉语造句多用意合法，一些连接词往往省略。英译汉时，还应注意尽量避免机械地照搬连接词的汉语对应词或译义，在准确理解主句和从句间的逻辑关系后，进行相应的句型转换，如将英语的时间状语从句译为汉语的并列句或条件句，地点状语从句译为汉语的条件句等。汉译英时我们还应注意主语的使用。一、状语从句前置英语中的时间、地点、条件、原因等状语从句可前可后，而汉语中的这类状语从句一般前置；英语中表示条件的状语从句一般位于句首，尤其是虚拟条件句，这类条件句常常采用顺译法，将从句置于句首；英语中的让步状语从句前后均可，而汉语则前置为多。Culture shock does not seem like a very helpful experience, when you are going through

新高考下的英语定语从句

定语从句考纲要求：掌握定语从句的基本知识；区分定语从句和名词性从句的性质和用法。在具体的语境中考查非限制性定语从句的引导词以及“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句；设置语境，考查抽象地点或时间概念的名词作先行词时关系副词的选择，甚至通过增加先行词的隐蔽性来增加试题的难度；考查定语从句的特殊句型，即：特定词汇+of whom/which 引导的定语从句。复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句，被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。引导定语从的连接词有关系代词who, whom, that, which, whose, as 和关系副词when, why, where等。这些关系代词或关系副词有替代先行词，连接主句和从句，并在从句中充当成分三个作用。定语从句有限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句两类。限制性从句是句子不可缺少的部分，主句和从句间不用逗号隔开。非限定性定语从句是对主句先行词的补充说明，去掉不影响主句意思的完整性。一般用逗号把主从句分开。关系代词that不可以引导非限定性定语从句，其他可引导定语从句的连词均可引导非限定性定语从句。

先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词，定语从句必须放在先行词之后。有时先行词是关系代词前的整个句子。 1.当先行词是人：关系词要用who, whom, that, whose等，其中who/that 在从句中课充当主语或宾语，whom 在从句中只能充当宾语，whose在从句中充当定语,不可省略(of whom 可以代替whose指人，词序是名词+of whom。) This is the man who/that can speak several foreign language.（who/that 在从句中作主语，不可省略） I like the girl (who/whom/that)you referred to yesterday.(who/whom/that 在从句中作宾语，可省略） The government tried to help the old woman whose son (of whom the son/the son of whom）died in the war. [注意：whose与所修饰名词之间无任何冠词，否则要用of whom] 注意： ?若连接词在从句中作介词宾语并且介词在前面，代替人必须用whom，且不可省略There is nobody in the street to whom I can turn for help.(turn to sb for help 求助于某人) ?若介词在后面，则who, whom或that均可引导从句，且可以省略。 There is nobody in the street that /who/whom I can turn to for help. （填一填）The settlement is home to nearly 1000 people, many of ________ left their village homes for a better life in the city. ?在下列情况下多用who或whom,而不用that ①先行词是all, anyone, one, ones, those, people等时 All who can dance well will be invited.（who在从句中作主语） Those who (whom)he knows will be invited.(who/whom在从句中作宾语） ②在被分割的定语从句中 A new teacher will come who will teach us English. ③在there be句型中 There is a girl who wants to see you. ④一个句子中有两个定语从句，其中一个用that引导，为了避免重复，另一个用who. Every student that is from China who likes English will have a chance to get a book. 2.当先行词是物：连接词要用which，that，whose，which/that在从句中作主语或宾语；whose在从句中作定语，后直接跟名词，无冠词，若有则用of which。（whose是一个表示所属关系的词,在定语从句中做定语,相当于my, his, her, its, their 等修饰人或物。of which可以代替whose指物，词序一般是名词+of which或of which+名词。） The building which/that stands in the center is our school library.（which/that在从句中作主语，不可省略） This is the book (which/that)you want.(which/that 在句中作宾语，可以省略） The building whose window (of which the window)faces south is our school library.(作定语）（填一填）Look out! Don't get close to the house ________ roof is under repair. 注意： ?如果关系代词在句中作介词宾语并且介词在前面，必须用which，且不可省略。 The house in which I live is near yours. The house (that/which )I live in is near yours.

定语从句翻译练习

定语从句翻译练习 1. 我有一位非常喜欢音乐的朋友 2. 我将永远记住在高一时教我们化学的那位老师 3. 英语是全世界都使用的语言 4. 足球是大多数男孩都喜欢的运动 5. 今天是我们经历过的最寒冷的一天 6. 头一件你需要做的事就是学习英语 7. 玛丽所指的是哪一幅画 8. 那班我正在等的火车现在已经晚了半小时 9. 我们在街上遇见的那位女士是我们的数学老师 10. 他告诉我侦探们他们想要知道的所有事情

11. 这是我第一次遇见我班主任的地方 12. 我们发现一家餐厅，那里的食物精美可口 13. 那是你借给他钱的那位男士吗 14. 这是你必须改掉的坏习惯 15. 所有你照顾的孩子都会喜欢游泳 16. 我有一位同学，他的母亲是一位著名的歌唱家 17. 我住在一间窗户朝北的房间里 18. 这首诗正如人们所知道的那样，这首诗是由汪国真写的 19. 他为什么缺席的原因不明 20. 我真的很喜欢甜食，那就是我牙齿不好的原因 21. 正像老师昨天说的那样，他通过了考试

22. 正像刚才讨论的那样，学习英语很容易 23. 我将永远记住待在农村生活的那段日子 24. 孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书 25. 你知道他打算出国留学的原因吗？ 26. 我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。 27. 我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天。 28. 她是我见过的最善良的女孩。 29. 这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页 30. 昨天在购物中心，我遇见了那位我在一次聚会上认识的教授。 31. 人们会永远记住香港和澳门回归祖国的那一时刻。

答案 1. 我有一位非常喜欢音乐的朋友 I have a friend who likes music very much. 2. 我将永远记住在高一时教我们化学的那位老师 I will remember the teacher who taught us chemistry in the first year of my senior middle school. 3. 英语是全世界都使用的语言 English is a language which is used all over the world. 4. 足球是大多数男孩都喜欢的运动 Football is the sport (which/that ) most boys like/ are fond of. 5. 今天是我们经历过的最寒冷的一天 Today is the coldest day (that) we have ever experienced. 6. 头一件你需要做的事就是学习英语 The first thing you have to do is to study English. 7. 玛丽所指的是哪一幅画? Which is the picture (that) Mary pointed at? 8. 那班我正在等的火车现在已经晚了半小时 The train (which) I’m waiting for is now half an hour later. 9. 我们在街上遇见的那位女士是我们的数学老师

状语从句的翻译

状语从句的翻译例1.When the levels reached 6 percent the crew members would become mentally confused, unable to take measures to preserve their lives. 当含量达到6%时, 飞船上的人员将会神经错乱, 无法采取保护自己生命的措施。（时间状语从句）例2.When censorship laws are relaxed, dishonest people are given a chance to produce virtually anything in the name of “art”. (83年考题) 当审查放宽时, 招摇撞骗之徒就会有机可乘, 在“艺术”的幌子下炮制出形形色色的东西来。（时间状语从句）例3.When tables and other materials are included, they should be conveniently placed, so that a student can consult them without turning over too many pages. 当书中列有表格或其他参考资料时, 应当将这些内容编排在适当的位置, 以便使学生在查阅时, 不必翻太多的书页。（时间状语从句）例4.This happens when a fact is discovered which seems to contradict what the “law” would lead one to expect. 每当发现一个事实使人感到与该定律应得出的预期结论相矛盾的时候, 就发生这种情况。（时间状语从句）例5.Now since the assessment of intelligence is a comparative matter we must be sure that the scale with which we are comparing our subjects provides a 'valid' or 'fair' comparison. (92年考题) 既然对智力的评估是比较而言的, 那么我们必须确保, 在对我们的对象进行比较时, 我们所使用的尺度能提供“有效的”或“公平的”比较。（原因状语从句）

状语从句翻译练习：

状语从句翻译练习

1. 他喜欢去有海的地方旅游。 2. 请把这些书放回原处（它们原来所在的地方）。 3. 因为昨晚下雨了，所以地面很湿。 4. 昨晚一定下雨了，因为地面很湿。 5. 既然大家都明白了，咱们开始吧。 6. 孩子们一边唱歌一边跳舞。 7. 为了能赶上第一班车，他很早就起床了。 8. 他起床很早，结果赶上了第一班车。 9. 他立刻关掉电源以防火灾。 10. 老人气得说不出话来了。 11. 天太热，大家都去游泳了。 12. 假如没有水，会发生什么呢？ 13. 我不会其参加那个聚会的，除非受到邀请。 14. 只要你相信我，我会帮你实现目标的。 15. 一旦你失去信心，就会失去一切。 16. 孩子虽小，可他很懂事。 17. 即使人人都这么说，我还是不愿相信这是真的。 18. 不管你同意与否，我都会选择这所大学。 19. 无论你是谁，都要出示通行证。 20. 无论你走到哪里，我都会和你在一起。 21. 请按照我告诉你的去做这个实验。 22. 他说起话来像个姑娘似的。 23. 我没他跑得快。 24. 他们来得比我们早。 25. 你听英语越多，你的口语就越好。 26 . 当你离开教室的时候，不要忘记关窗和灯。 27. 从两年前离开上海以来，一直住在伦敦。 28. 昨天珍妮一到家，天就开始下雨了。 29. 这个婴儿直到看见他妈妈才停止哭泣。 30. 今天晚上我不去参加聚会了因为我有很多作业要做。 31 因为期末考试还剩下一周的时间了，同学们都很忙。（there be to go） 32 由于这些产品都具备相似的效果，你可以任选一款。 33 他坐到老人的对面以便听得更清楚。（so that） 34.似乎过了好一会儿才轮到我。 35.趁早努力学习。 36.结婚未满月，夫妻已反目。

(完整版)高考英语【名词性从句】

专题十名词性从句第一节基本知识与基本概念【什么是名词性从句？】顾名思义，主语从句在句子中作主语。有时本身出现在主语的位置上，也有时出于句子结构的考虑退到句子的尾部，前面用形式主语it代替。从句作主语时，谓语动词一般为单数形式。如: What I saw was beyond any verbal description. That his hair was turning grey worried him a bit. Why the company denied the contract is still unknown. When and where the government will build a city square is under discussion. It is pretty annoying that a small part of the machine is missing. It remains to be seen whether the new novel will be well received. 【宾语从句】在句子中作宾语的从句就是宾语从句。由于这是同学们接触比较早的一种从句，应该问题不大。所以在近年的高考题中，以宾语从句的知识作为考点的题目较少。但是，宾语从句也有自己的特殊情况，如介词的宾语，形容词的宾语，宾语从句提前和并列的宾语从句等现象。如： We assumed that there would be more than 100 guests. He told the police in detail what he saw and heard. Nobody is sure what humans will look like in a million years. That will depend on whether they can get the chance. Whether I will have the time I am not sure at the moment. The conductor complained that we were not gifted in singing and that he would never come again. 【表语从句】表语从句的最重要脸谱就是它们应该出现在系动词的后面。如： The only question left is how often the workers are paid. His idea for the coming weekend is that we go skating. 【同位语从句】从脸谱上看，同位语从句最为麻烦。因为它们也是出现在一个名词的后面，起着解释说明的作用。

状语从句翻译

目的、结果状语从句 1.这个外国人以手势助说话，这样他就能使听众明白他的意思。(so that) 2.这位退休教师家住的离学校那么远，我们很少能见到他。(so….. that) 3.我说了什么使他竟然对我那么生气？(that) 4.他发音进步很快，英语已经读得非常漂亮。(such… that) 5.大象有强壮的身躯可以为人干重活。(so… that) 6.老师劝我们多带衣服以防天气转冷。(in case) 7.为了不被人轻易认出，这些影星们穿着便装。(in order that) 8.这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜，我简直爱不释手(so… that)。（上海市高考题）地点状语从句 1.他在前天掉的地方找到了他的手机。(where) 2.在涉及到公司的利益之处，我们绝不可能轻易放弃。(where) 3.此后无论何时他有机会，他就会同她说话。(whenever) 4.哪儿有病人和苦难，哪儿就有红十字会的工作人员。(wherever)

让步状语从句 1.尽管我承认问题很难，我不同意说它们不能解决。（while） 2.无论我给他们多少忠告，他还是一意孤行。（no matter how） 3.即使我们旅行后很累了，我们仍情绪高昂。（Even if） 4.尽管他喜欢布朗教授的讲课，但不喜欢他的举止。（though） 5.无论你有可能说什么，我都会毫不犹豫地帮助她克服困难。（whatever） 6.这个工人无论怎样努力，他似乎总是不能把工作做得令人满意。（however） 7.不论你是冬天来还是夏天来，你都会觉得这是个居住的好地方。（whether…or…） 8.不管我何时打电话请求帮助，他都会马上来我家。（whenever） 9.今晚无论是谁来串门，告诉他我不到十点钟是不会回来的。（whoever） 10.虽然并不富裕，但是他对自己的生活相当满意。（Although）（上海市高考题）

高考英语定语从句难点总结归纳

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