专业四级固定搭配

固定搭配

1. During the summer vacation, kids are often seen hanging __________ in the streets.

A. about

B. on

C. over

D. out

2. Joan is in the dorm, putting the final ____________ to her speech.

A. details

B. remarks

C. comments

D. touches

3. His __________ in gambling has eventually brought about his ruin.

A. indulgence

B. habit

C. action

D. engagement

4. The couple had no sooner got to the station _____ the coach left.

A. when

B. as

C. until

D. than

5. Come on, Jack, tell me the story. Don't keep me in _____________.

A. suspense

B. suspending

C. suspension

D. suspender

6. Representatives from the companies indicated that they should go on working together in ___________.

A. unity

B. entity

C. partners

D. partnership

7. When he first started in university, he really felt at ___________ with his major --- economics.

A. shore

B. bank

C. ocean

D. sea

8. The company has capitalized ___________ the error of judgment made by its business competitor.

A. in

B. over

C. with

D. on

9. When invited to talk about his achievements+ he refused to blow his own ____________ and declined to speak at the meeting.

A. trumpet

B. whistle

C. bugle

D. flute

10. Teddy came to my ____________ with a cheque of $200 to pay my room rate, after I phoned him that my wallet had been stolen.

A. attendance

B. assistance

C. rescue

D. safety

11. She’s always been kind to me –I can’t just turn __________on her now that she needs my help.

A. my back

B. my head

C. my eye

D. shoulder

12. The thieves fled with the local police close on their ___________ .

A. backs

B. necks

C. toes

D. heel

13. Many people nowadays save money to ____________ for their old age.

A. cater

B. supply

C. provide

D. equip

14. There are still many problem ahead of us, but by his time next year we can see light at the end of the _________.

A. battle

B. day

C. road

D. tunnel

15. Thousands of people turned out into th e streets to _________ against the local authorities’ decision to build a highway across the field.

A. contradict

B. reform

C. counter

D. protest

16. The party‘s reduced vote was ______ of lack of support for its policies.

A. indicative

B. positive

C. revealing

D. evident

17. Scientific research results can now be quickly ________ to factory production.

A. used

B. applied

C. tried

D. practiced

18. You must insist that students give a truthful answer ____________ with the reality of their

world.

A. relevant

B. simultaneous

C. consistent

D. practical

19. In order to raise money, Aunt Nicola had to __________with some of her most treasured possessions.

A. divide

B. separate

C. part

D. abandon

20. The customer expressed her ________for that broad hat.

A. disapproval

B. distaste

C. dissatisfaction

D. dismay

21. His expenditure on holidays and luxuries is rather high in____________to his income.

A. comparison

B. proportion

C. association

D. calculation

22.You must let me have the annual report without ___________ by ten o'cl ock tomorrow morning.

A. failure

B. hesitation

C. trouble

D. fail

23. My cousin likes eating very much, but he isn’t very ____________ about the f ood he eats.

A. special

B. peculiar

C. particular

D. specific

24.The fact that the management is trying to reach agreement____________five separate unions h as led to long negotiations.

A. over

B. in

C. upon

D. with

25. The police let him go, because they didn’t find him guilty ___________ the murder.

A. of

B. in

C. over

D. on

26.As a developing country, we must keep __________ with the rapid development of the world economy.

A. move

B. step

C. speed

D. pace

27. The membership card entitled him _____________ certain privileges in the dub.

A. on

B. in

C. at

D. to

28. For the success of the project, the company should __ the most of the opportunities at hand.

A. obtain

B. grasp

C. catch

D. make

29. Failure to follow the club rules __ him from the volleyball team.

A. disfavored

B. dispelled

C. disqualified

D. dismissed

常见词组固定搭配

常见词组固定搭配

(一)名词的固定搭配 介词+名词形式 on account of 因为，由于in addition 另外in addition to 除…之外(包括) in the air 在流行中，在传播中 on average 平均，一般来说 on the basis of 根据，在……的基础上 on board 在船(车、飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公，因事in case of 假使，万一 in no case 决不 in charge (of) 负责，主管in common 共用，共有，共同 in conclusion 最后，总之on condition that 在……条件下 in consequence of 由于……的缘故 on the contrary 反之，正相反 in contrast with/to 与……成对照 out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以……为代价 in the course of 在…过程中，在…期间 in danger 在危险中out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的 in debt 欠债 in detail 详细地 in the distance 在远处

off duty 下班on duty 值班，上班 in effect 有效；实际上 in the face of 面对，不顾，即使 in fact 其实，实际上 on fire 烧着 on foot 步行 in force 有效；实施中 in favo(u)r of 有利于，赞成，支持 in front of 在……面前 in general 通常，大体上by hand 用手 hand down to 往下传，传给(后代) hand in hand 手拉手，携手 on (the) one hand... on the other hand... at home and abroad在国内外 in honor of 以纪念，向……表示敬意 in a hurry 匆忙地，立即for instance 例如，举例说 at least 至少，最低限度at length 终于，最后；详细地 in the light of 按照，根据at a loss 困惑，不知所措by all means 无论如何，必定by no means 决不by means of 借助于 in memory of 纪念 at the mercy of 在……支配下 by mistake 错误地 at the moment 现在此刻at present 目前，现在for a moment 一会儿 for the moment 暂时for the present 目前，暂时for the time being in a moment 立刻，马上

大学英语四级固定搭配知识点汇总

大学英语四级完形填空 / 翻译常考部分固定搭配名词与介词的搭配 influence on对的影响 impact on对的影响 nothing but只有；只不过(=only) access to通往的路 answer to 的答案；的解决办法 solution to 的解决办法 barrier to 的障碍 (=obstacle to) comment on 对的评论 thanks to 由于 形容词与介词的搭配 1) 形容词与介词 with 的搭配 be busy with 忙于 be content with 对满意 be in sympathy with 赞同，同情 be satisfied with 对感到满意 be disappointed with sth. 对感到失望 be popular with sb. 受到某人的欢迎或喜欢 be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心 be fed up with sth.对极其厌倦(=be tired of sth.)

介词短语和短语介词 according to根据所说；按照 as for至于，就方面说 as to至于，关于 at all costs 不惜任何代价 at any cost 不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以为代价 at large完全地；详尽地 ahead of在前面，先于；胜过 at all events无论如何 at the expense of归付费 at ease自由自在；舒适，舒坦 with ease容易地 at any rate 无论如何；至少 at a speed of 以的速度 at full speed 以全速 at heart在内心里；实质上 动词短语 account for说明(原因等)；解释 take into account考虑；重视 accuse sb. of sth.控告(某人某事)(=charge sb. with sth.)

英语四级常用固定搭配

一、四级英语常用动词固定搭配 1、break down 损坏；瓦解；（组织、计划等彻底毁坏） 2、break into 闯入；强行进入 3、break off 中止；中断 4、break out 逃出；突然发生，爆发 5、bring about 导致；引起 6、bring forward 提出；提议 7、bring to 使恢复知觉 8、bring up 教育，培养，使成长 9、call at 访问，拜访 10、call for 邀请；要求，需要 11、call off 放弃，取消 12、call on/upon 访问，拜访；号召，呼吁 13、carry on 继续下去，坚持下去；从事，经营 14、carry out 贯彻（理论等），执行（计划等）；实现（目标等） 15、come across （偶然）发现；（偶然）碰见；偶遇 16、come on 开始；进展；上演；来吧，快点 17、come out 出版；结果是(to be)；出现，长出 18、come through 经历，脱险 19、come to 总计，达到；苏醒，复原 20、come up 发生；走近，上来 21、cut across 抄近路，走捷径 22、cut down(on) 削减，降低 23、cut off 阻断；切断，使隔绝 24、drop by/in 顺便来访（无意的） 25、fall back on 求助于，转而依靠 26、fall behind 落后 27、fall in with 碰见；符合，与......一致 28、get across 解释清楚，使人了解 29、get along/with 有进展；生活得，过得 30、get at 够得着，触及；意思是，理解 31、get away 离开，走开，逃脱 32、get by 混过；通过，经过 33、get down to 开始，着手（此处to为介词） 34、get in 进入；收回，收获 35、get out of 逃避；改掉 36、get rid of 除去，摆脱 37、get through 接通电话；度过（时间等）；结束，完成 38、get together 集合，聚集 39、give away 泄露，分送 40、give back 送还；恢复 41、give in 交上；投降，屈服 42、give up 停止，放弃

常考固定搭配列表

常考固定搭配列表

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常考固定搭配列表常考名词固定搭配 1) absｅｎｃｅｆrｏm 缺席，离开?２) ｈave access to 可以接近；可以利用 3) mａke tｈe ａcｑuaｉntance of sb. 结识某人 4) take actｉon 采取行动?5）ａdmｉsｓi ｏn to 准许 6） take aｄvanｔage of 利用,趁．.．之机7）make aｎ agreｅmenｔwiｔh 与...达成协议 8) makｅ/offer aｎａpology ｔｏ sb．向某人道歉?9) mａke ａn ａｐpeaｌ to sｂ. 向某人发出呼吁 1０) appｌicatiｏn foｒ申请 １1）ｍaｋe an appoｉntｍent with sb. 与某人约会? 12) apｐｒoａch tｏ通往..．的方法;接近 13) makｅan ａｔｔempt to do ｓth．试图做某事 1４）pay ａttｅntion ｔo 注意 １5) keep onｅ's baｌaｎce 保持（身体)平衡?1６) beｌief in 相信? 17）do/try one's bｅｓt 努力,尽力 １8) make thｅ best of 充分利用 1９) ｃatcｈｏｎe's brｅａth 喘气? 20）taｋe caｒe ｏf 爱护,照料 21) giｖe ａchaｌlenｇe 挑战 2２) rise to the chaｌｌengｅ接受挑战，迎战?２３) ｔake a chancｅ冒险;投机 24） take charge of 管理,接管?２5) lay a claim 要求;主张，自以为 ２6) ｓet uｐａclaｉｍto sth．提出对某事物的要求 27） coｍbinatioｎ with 与...结合 ２8) seek comfoｒｔiｎ在．..中寻找安慰?2９) ｔaｋe coｍfｏrt in 在...中得到安慰?３0) gｅt comｍand of 控制 31) ｔaｋe cｏmmaｎd ｏf 开始担任．..的指挥 32) ｃommuｎication with 与.．.通讯；与..．交流? 33) keep company wiｔh 和．..结交;和．..亲热? 34) kｅep ｓb. cｏｍpａny 陪伴某人，陪某人同走?３５) make a comparｉsｏn beｔ42） lｅave sth． out of coｎｓideratｉon 对某事不加考虑 ４3) takｅｉnｔo cｏｎｓiｄｅratｉon 考虑到 44) ｂｅ iｎｃｏntａct witｈ与．.．接触４5） be ｏｕt oｆ contaｃt ｗｉth 与.．.失去联系? 46) have ｃontaｃｔｗith 和．..接触 ４7) lｏｓe ｃoｎtａct with 与．..失去联系?4８）have contrｏl ovｅr/ｏf 对.．.控制?4９）ｌose contrｏｌ oｆ失去对...控制 50) ｈａve/ｈｏlｄ a ｃｏnｖerｓatｉoｎwitｈ与...谈话 5１) cｏmmｉt a crime 犯罪 ５2) lay a ｃurse ｕpon sb. 诅咒某人?5３）ｄo ｄamａｇe ｔo 损害... ? 54) coｍｅｔo ａdeｃision 决定下来?５5) ａrriｖe ａt ａ dｅcision 决定下来 ５6) ｍakｅ a decision 作决定?5７) take a deｌight in 以．..为乐 ５８) take ｏnｅ's ｄeparture 动身,出发５９) give a descｒｉpｔion of 描写? 60) drivｅsb．to deｓｐair 使某人陷入绝望?６1) haｖe tｈe dｅtermｉnation to do 决心干... ?6２) make a difference betｗｅen 区别对待? 63) maｋｅａdiｆference to 使...产生变化? 64) haｖe diｆfｉ culty ｉn dｏｉnｇ sｔh. 做某事有困难 ?65） draw a cleａr dｉstinctioｎ bｅｔween 分清 66）ｃome into ｅｆfｅct 生效，实施?６7) put into effｅct 实行,使生效,使起作用? 68） take effect 生效,起作用 69) pｕt emphasis ｏn/ｕpon 着重于，把重点放在 70) make ｏne＇s entｒance 进入 71) ｍake ａn erｒｏr 犯错误 72） gｉve eｖidence of 有..．迹象 73) set a gｏod ｅxample to sb．为某人树立榜样 7４）ｍake no ｅxｃeptｉons 不容许有例外

大学英语四级名词的固定搭配(介词+名词形式)

实用名词搭配（备考选词填空和完型填空的必需词组！） by accident 偶然 on account of 因为，由于 in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外（包括） in the air 在流行中，在传播中 on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说 on the basis of 根据，在……的基础上 at (the) best 充其量，至多 for the better 好转，改善 on board 在船（车、飞机）上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公，因事 in any case 无论如何，总之 in case of 假使，万一 in case 假如，以防（万一），免得 in no case 决不 by chance 偶然，碰巧 in charge (of) 负责，主管 (a) round the clock 昼夜不停地 in common 共用，共有，共同 in conclusion 最后，总之 on condition that 在……条件下 in confidence 信任 in connection with/to 关于 in consequence 因此，结果 in consequence of 由于……的缘故 on the contrary 反之，正相反 in contrast with/to 与……成对照 out of control 失去控制 under control 被控制住 at all costs 不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以……为代价 in the course of 在……过程中，在……期间 of course 当然，自然，无疑 in danger 在危险中，垂危 out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过期（时）的 up to date 时新的 in debt 欠债 in detail 详细地 in difficulties 处境困难

2021年大学英语四级常考词组固定搭配

by accident 偶然 欧阳光明（2021.03.07） on account of 因为，由于，为了……的缘故 in addition to 另外，加之 in addition 除…之外（还） in the air 流传中 on （the／an）average 按平均值，通常 on the basis of 根据，在…的基础上 at best 充其量，至多 for the better 好转，向好的方向发展 on board 在船（车或飞机）上out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公，因事 in any case 无论如何，不管怎样in case of 假如，如果发生；防备 in case 假使，以防（万一）in no case 决不，无论如何不 by chance 偶然，碰巧 in charge （of）负责，管理（a）round the lock 日夜不停地in common 共用的，共有的 in conclusion 最后，总之 on condition （that）如果 in consequence of 由于…的缘故，因为 on the contrary 正相反 in contrast with／to 与…对比起来，与…形成对比 out of control 失去控制 out of danger 脱离危险 have／gain access to 可以获得take…into account 考虑到，顾及，体谅 take advantage of 占…的便宜，利用 pave the way （for）铺平道路，为…作准备 pay attention to 注意 do／try one‘s best 尽力，努力

高考英语常考短语与固定搭配

高考英语常考短语与固定搭配continue sth/doing sth/to do/that…continue +形容词/副词/介词 go on with sth 继续（干）某事，中间有短暂的停顿 go on doing sth 继续干同一件事 go on to do sth 停下一件事而继续干另一件事 on one‘s own 靠自己；独自；自愿地call sth one‘s own 声称某物是自己的 of one‘s own 属于自己的；特有的come into one‘s own 本来的价值/权利被承认；得到应得的 hold one‘s own 坚守自己立场，不屈服；支撑下去 keep/have sth for one‘s own 把某物据为己有 provide for 供养；预备；（法律）允许provide against 预防，防范；（法律）禁止 provide sth for sb = provide sb with sth 提供某物给某人 supply sb with sth = supply sth to sb 提供某物给某人 offer sth to sb = offer sb sth 提供某物给某人 be content with sb/sth 对某人/某物感到满意 be content to do sth 对做……感到满意carry on（with）sth 继续干某事 carry on doing sth 继续干某事carry…about… 随身携带 carry out 实施，执行，履行 carry away 拿走，冲走，掠走；吸引住（某人） carry through 达成；贯彻；使渡过难关“代替”短语： instead of in place of = in one‘s place take the place of deliver a baby 生孩子 be delivered of 生产，分娩 deliver the goods 履行诺言 Stand and deliver！站住，把值钱的东西拿出来！deliver note 送货单 deliver milk/newspaper 发送牛奶/报纸special/express delivery （）快递 nail down 确定 know about sth 了解或知道某事物 know of sb /sth 知道某人（事）的情况make sb/sth know 让某人（事）被了解 be well-known as 因……而著名 know sb by sight 面熟 a work on radio 一本关于无线电的著作 at work 在上班 go to work 去上班 come back from work 下班回来 out of work = out of a job 失业 a steel works 一家钢厂（表“工厂“时单复数同形） works of art 艺术作品；美术作品 works of Shakespeare 莎士比亚的著作 by/of/under the name of 以……为名字 in the name of 以……的名义；凭…… name after/for 以……命名 the amount of ……的量，后接不可数名词 a large amount of + 不可数名词单数形式large amounts of + 不可数名词复数形式 修饰可数名词：many，many a（an），a great/good many，a good/large number of 修饰不可数名词：much，a good/great deal of a large amount of 修饰可数名词与不可数名词：a lot of，lots of，a quantity of，quantities of，plenty of， a supply of，supplies of bet sth on 下赌注于……上 have/place a bet on 下赌注于……上 I bet 我敢肯定，我敢预言；我相信，我想得出 you bet 的确，当然，一定，一点也不错 do sth for a bet 为打赌而做某事 be/get lost =lose oneself 迷路 walk down the street 在街上走 hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事 hear sb （to）do sth 听到某人做某事（全过程） hear from sb 收到某人的来信 hear of/about 听说 permit sb/sth to do sth 允许某人做某事

大学英语四级常考词组固定搭配

大学英语四级常考词组固 定搭配 Prepared on 21 November 2021

byaccident偶然 onaccountof因为，由于，为了……的缘故 inadditionto另外，加之inaddition除…之外（还）intheair流传中 on（the／an）average按平均值，通常 onthebasisof根据，在…的基础上atbest充其量，至多 forthebetter好转，向好的方向发展 onboard在船（车或飞机）上outofbreath喘不过气来onbusiness因公，因事inanycase无论如何，不管怎样incaseof假如，如果发生；防备incase假使，以防（万一）innocase决不，无论如何不bychance偶然，碰巧 incharge（of）负责，管理 （a）roundthelock日夜不停地incommon共用的，共有的inconclusion最后，总之oncondition（that）如果inconsequenceof由于…的缘故，因为 onthecontrary正相反incontrastwith／to与…对比起来，与…形成对比 outofcontrol失去控制outofdanger脱离危险 have／gainaccessto可以获得take…intoaccount考虑到，顾及，体谅 takeadvantageof占…的便宜，利用 pavetheway（for）铺平道路，为…作准备 payattentionto注意 do／tryone‘sbest尽力，努力get／havethebestof战胜makethebestof充分利用 get／havethebetterof战胜，在…中占上风

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