2015年北京师范大学教育哲学考博复习资料,考试真题,真题解析,复试真题,考博经验,真题笔记

考博详解与指导

(一)教育哲学

1.石中英著，《教育哲学导论》，北京师范大学出版社，2004.

2.(美)诺丁斯著，许立新译，《教育哲学》，北京师范大学出版社，2008.

3.石中英著，《教育哲学》，北京师范大学出版社，2007.

4.张楚廷著，《教育哲学》，教育科学出版社，2006.

5.周浩波著，《教育哲学》，人民教育出版社，2001.

6.黄济著，《教育哲学通论》，山西教育出版社，2005.

7.布鲁贝克，王承绪等译，《高等教育哲学》，浙江教育出版社，2007.

8.王坤庆，《现代教育哲学》，华中师范大学出版社，2001.

9.桑新民陈建翔，《教育哲学对话》，河北教育出版社，2001.

10.张斌贤，刘慧珍主编，《西方高等教育哲学》，北京师范大学出版社，2007.

11.杜普伊斯著，彭正梅，朱承译，《历史视野中的西方教育哲学》，北京师范大学出版社，2006.

12.范寿康著，《教育哲学大纲》，福建教育出版社，2007.

13.斯普林格，《脑中之轮：教育哲学导论》，北京大学出版社，2005.

14.郝文武，《教育哲学》，人民教育出版社，2006.

15.曾钊新，《教育哲学》，中南大学出版社，2003.

16.舒志定著，《教育哲学引论》，中国社会出版社，2007.

17.刘复兴、刘长城，《传统教育哲学问题新释》，湖北教育出版社，2000.

18.石中英，《教育哲学的责任与追求》，安徽教育出版社，2007.

19.布列钦卡，《教育知识的哲学》，华东师范大学出版社，2006.

20.(美)奥兹门(Ozmon,H.A.),(美)克莱威尔(Craver)，石中英、邓敏娜等译，《教育的哲学基础》，中国轻工业出版社，2006.

21.:(美)伊斯雷尔·谢弗勒，《人类的潜能--一项教育哲学的研究》，华东师范大学出版，2006.

22.袁贵仁著，《教育哲学片论(修订版)》，北京师范大学出版社，2004.

23.陶志琼，《新旧之间：教育哲学的嬗变》，重庆出版社，2003.

24.刘铁芳，《走向生活的教育哲学》，湖南师范大学出版社，2005.

25.高伟，《生存论教育哲学》，教育科学出版社，2006.

27.黄建钢，《教育--哲学论》，浙江大学出版社，2008.

28.:(美)古特克著,陈晓端译，《哲学与意识形态视野中的教育》，北京师范大学出版社，2008.

29.(英)普林(Pring,R.)著，《教育研究的哲学》，北京师范大学出版社，2008.

30.(德国)WolfgangBrezinka，《信仰、道德和教育：规范哲学的考察》，华东师范大学出版社，2008.

31.刘智运，《大学教育哲学》，人民教育出版社，2008.

32.(美)古特克著,陈晓端译，《哲学与意识形态视野中的教育》，北京师范大学出版社，2008.

33.(英)普林(Pring,R.)著，《教育研究的哲学》，北京师范大学出版社，2008.

34.宋宁娜，《教育哲学探索》，陕西人民教育出版社,2007。

1.What’s your name?

2.Does your name have any special meaning?

3.Where were you come from?

4.What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown?

5.What is the climate like in your hometown?

6.What is people’s favorite food in your region?

7.What do you do during the Spring Festival?

8.Can you describe one of the main festivals celebrated?

9.Tell me something about the customs of your hometown.

10.How long have you lived in XXX?

11.What place in XXX do you like best?Why?

12.Which is the best place you’ve been to China?

13.What is the biggest problem you will face?

14.Could you tell me something about your family?、

15.When will you get married?

16.What social responsibilities should a post-graduate take?

17.What difficulties do your parents have concerning their old age?

18.Which kind of professor do you like best?

19.What does friendship mean to you?What kind of people do you make friend with?

20.What is your major?

21.How do you like your major?

22.When and where did you graduate?What qualifications have you obtained?

23.What impressed you most when you were at university?

24.What is the best university in your opinion?

25.Could you sum up your own study habits in a few points?

26.Do you think the subjects you are studying today are relevant to present-day society?Why?

27.What do you do for a living?

28.What are your job prospects?

29.If you had the opportunity to change your subject,what would you do with it?

30.What are your spare time interests?

31.How do you spend your weekends?

32.What is your favorite sport?What are the rules?

33.What kind of films do you like best?

34.What kind of music do you enjoy?

35.Where have you been traveling to?Which place interested you most?

36.Do you enjoy traveling?If yes.Where and why?

37.What kind of differences in the system of higher education between China and other countries?

38.What problem do you think you will have in XXX?

39.How will you overcome the difficulties?

40.Do you think you will be able to cope with English-demands of your intended study program?

41.What difficulties do you think you’ll encounter in your studies?

42.What do you intend to study?

43.Why did you choose our university?

44.Would you want to be a volunteer during Olympic Games?

45.If there were an opportunity of studying abroad,what would you do?

46.Should you study more theory or do more practice?Give your reasons,please.

52.How serious is unemployment among young people?

53.In your opinion,what are the most serious problems associated with modern life?

54.What do you think have been the most important changes in your study field over the past5years?

55.As there are more and more private cars,what do you think the government should do in order to encourage citizens to use public transport?

56.How do you see yourself in ten years’time?

57.What business do you hope to have?

58.What will do if you cannot find a job after graduation?

59.How do you afford your tuition?

60.Does your family support your decision on studying?What help do they offer?? 1.自我介绍（self-introduce）

Good morning.I am glad to be here for this interview.First let me introduce myself.My name is***，24.I come from******，the capital of*******Province.I graduated from the*******department of *****University in July，2001.In the past two years I have been prepareing for the postgraduate examination while I have been teaching*****in NO.****middle School and I was a head-teacher of a class in junior grade two.Now all my hard work has got a result since I have a chance to be interview by you.I am open-minded，quick in thought and very fond of history.In my spare time，I have broad interests like many other youngers.I like reading books，especially those about*******.Frequently I exchange with other people by making comments in the forum on line.In addition，during my college years，I was once a Net-bar technician.So，I have a comparative good command of network application.I am able to operate the computer well.I am skillful in searching for information in Internet.I am a football fan for years.Italian team is my favorite.Anyway，I feel great pity for our country‘s team.I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning.Of course，if I am given a chance to study ******in this famous University，I will stare no effort to master a good command of advance******.

2.考研原因（reasons for my choice）

There are several reasons.I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last summer.In my opinion，as one of the most famous******in our country，it provide people with enough room to get further enrichment.This is the first reason.The second one is I am long for doing research in******throughout my life.Its a pleasure to be with my favorite******for lifetime.I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision.Thirdly，I learnt a lot from my*****job during the past two years.However，I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value.Life is precious.It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development，especially in this competitive modern world.In a word，I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.

3.研究生期间你的计划（plans in the postgraduate study）

First，I hope I can form systematic view of*****.As for******，my express wish is to get a complete comprehension of the formation and development as well as**************.If possible，I

will go on with my study for doctorate degree.In a word，I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.

4.介绍你的家乡（about hometown）

I am from，a famous city with a long history over2，200years.It is called“Rong Cheng”because there were lots of banians even900years ago.The city lies in the eastern part of the province.It is the center of politics，economy and culture.Many celebrities were born here，for instance，Yanfu，Xie Bingxin，Lin Zexu and so on..You know，there is a saying that“The greatness of a man lends a glory to a place”。I think the city really deserves it.The top three artware are Shoushan Stone，cattle-horn combs and bodiless lacquerware.In addition，it is famous for the hot springs.Theyare known for

high-quality.Visitors athome and abroad feel it comfortable bathing here.There is my beloved hometown.

5.你的家庭（about family）

There are four members in my family；my parents，my cute cat of9years old and me.My father is a technician in the Fujian TV station.He often goes out on b usiness.So most of the housework is done by my industrious mom.Climbing at weekends is our common interest.The fresh air and natural beauty can help us get rid of tiredness.They can strengthen our relation，too.During my prepareing for coming here，my parents‘love and support have always been my power.and I hope in future I wil be able to repay them.

6.你的大学（about university）

**********University is the oldest one in the province.It was founded in*******and covers an area of over*******mu.The building area is************square meters.It develops into a comprehensive university with efforts of generations，especially after the reform and opening up.It takes the lead among the*********universities with nice teaching and scientific research ability.The library has a storage of *******books..various research institutes are set up including52research centers.There are teaching research experimental bases.For example，the computer center，analyzing-test center，modern education technical center and so on.

自我介绍

pesonel statement（introduction）

good morning，my dear teachers，my dear professors.i am very glad to be here for your interview.my name is song yonghao，i am22years old.i come from luoyang，a very beautiful aicent city.my undergratuade period will be accomplished in chang‘an university in july，2004；and now，i am trying my best for obtaining a key to tongji university.

generally speaking，i am a hard working student especially do the thing i am interested in.i will try my best to finish it no matter how difficult it is.when i was sophomore，i found web design very interesting，so i learned it very hard.to weaver a homepage for myself，i stayed with my pesonel computer for half a month.，and i am the first one in my class who own his homepage.forthermore，i am a person with great perserverence.during the days preparing for the first examination，i insist on running every day，no matter what the weather was like.and just owning to this，i could concentrate on my study and succeeded in the end.

well，in my spare time，i like basketball，tennis and chinese chess.also english is my favorate.i often go to english corner to practise my oral english on every thursday，and write compositions to improve my witten ability.but i know my english is not good enough，i will continue studying.

ok，that is all，thank you for your attention.

一篇关于英语复试的文章my hometown——luoyang

i am from luoyang，a beautiful city in henan province.it is famous as the“capital of nine dynasties”and enjoy yhe honer that luoyang peony is the best in the world.

luoyang played a very important role in chinese history.so it has a profound cultural background and many great heritagesites have been well reverved.such as longmen grotto，one of the three grottoes in china ang white horse temple，being regarded as the cradle of chnese buddhism.

luoyang peony is world-famous.every year，many tourists travel to luoyang to see the beauty of peony.the people in my hometown are friendly，they welcome the travellers from all over the world.

i like my hometown very much写的不大好，希望对大家有所帮助。

（英语版的，别错过呀）研究生计划，你如何打算？献给正准备复试的人if luckily i got the chance to learn environment engineering in tongji university，i will concentrate on the study and reserch in this field.first i will hard to learn the theoritical knowledge，constucting a solid base for my future work；second i would like to do some practical work with the help of the supervisor ang classmate.and through this，i can get something that cannot be acquired from the textooks.i believe after2years of learning，my dream will finally come true……

Self-introduction：

Good morning，everyone！I am glad to be here for this interview.First，let me introduce myself to you.My name is Qin Jiayin.I was born on April23，1981.I am a local person.I am graduating from Jilin Normal University（应该是这样译）this June.I major in Chinese literature.I hope I could get the opportunity to finish my postgraduate courses in Jilin University which I have desired for a long time.I have the confidence because I have such ablity！I am a girl who is fervent，outgoing and creative.At the same time，I think I am quick in mind and careful in everything.I am looking forward to my postgraduate studies and life.I will soon prove that your decision of choosing me is the wisest.Thank you for giving me such a valuable opportunity！

Reasons for taking postgraduate exams：

First of all，I love my major.Chinese literature is the symbol of the start of Chinese literary modernization.It plays an important part in modernization of our citizens‘thoughts.What’s more，modern literature is very close to our daily life and it can deeply reflect the styles and features of our society.I am fascinated by the great masters‘refreshing or warm or profound styles as well.But I am not easily satisfied with such superficial knowledge.I hope I could have a better understanding in modern literature by studying further.This is a very important reason for me to take the postgraduate exams. Next，I love the feeling in the university.It is full of youthful spirit.And I am deeply attracted by the scholarly atmosphere.And the most important，it’s my great honor to open my ears to your teaching. Finally，I want to talk about a very practical problem.That is my dream of becoming a teacher in the university.I want to realize my dream and make myself to be a well-qualified person.I think the postgraduate studies can enrich my knowledge and make me competent in my future job.That‘s my simple and clear reasons why I took the postgraduate exams.My university：

I‘m graduating form Jilin Normal University this June which has a history of50years.It shares many same characteristics with Jilin University.Both of them have a refreshing and scholarly atmosphere.Four years’studying there made me an independent，optimistic and strict girl.I appreciate the education my university gave me.Thank you for your time！

南京大学哲学系考博真题(精华版2008--2013年)(DOC)

南京大学哲学系历年考博真题（2008—2013年） 考试科目名称及代码：中国哲学史（3305） 适用专业：中国哲学宗教学 2008年（中国哲学专业做A卷宗教学专业做B卷）A卷（每题25分，共100分） 1、孔子“仁”的思想内容及其评论 2、老子“道”的思想内容及其评论 3、王阳明“知行合一”说述评 4、试论程朱理学对先秦儒学的丰富和发展 B卷（每题25分，共100分） 1、荀子天人思想述评 2、孟子仁学思想述评 3、王充元气自然论述评 4、郭象“独化”论述评 2009年 1、试述墨子对孔子学说的批评，并给予评论（25分） 2、老子、庄子思想异同（25分） 3、张载“气本论”思想述评（25分） 4、试述中国传统哲学中的“天人合一”思想，并给予检讨（25 分）

1．孔子“仁爱”、老子“道爱”、墨子“兼爱”之比较（25分）2．魏晋玄学讨论的主要问题并给予评论（25分） 3．试述程朱“理本论”与陆王“心本论”异同（25分） 4．试述儒学哲学化历程并给予评论：以先秦儒学、宋明儒学、现代新儒学为例。（25分） 2011年 1、试论儒学人文主义思想及其特质。（25分） 2、《大学》主要思想内容述评。（25分） 3、王夫之“理势合一”论述评。（25分） 4、试述老子的“道”与宋明理学的“理”之异同。（25分） 2013年 1、 2、老子辩证法及其评论（25分） 3、中国佛学在中国哲学中的地位（25分） 4、张载《西铭》的主要思想述评（25分） 考试科目名称及代码：中国佛学（2294） 适用专业：中国哲学

论述题（每题25分，共100分） 一、慧远“法性论”思想述评（25分） 二、天台宗“三谛圆融”思想述评（25分） 三、试从佛学与儒学两个方面论述佛儒交融的内在根据（25分） 四、试评析《维摩诘经》对现当代人间佛教的影响（25分） 2009年 论述题（每题25分，共100分） 一、如何理解《心经》中所说的：“色不异空，空不异色；色即是 空，空即是色”？（25分） 二、竺道生佛性思想述评。（25分） 三、禅宗的中国化主要表现在哪些方面？（25分） 四、从王阳明的“本体工夫”看禅学对阳明学的影响。（25分） 2010年 论述题（每题25分，共100分） 一、华严“四法界”思想述评（25分） 二、慧能对传统佛教进行了哪些根本性改革？（25分） 三、佛教对中国传统思维模式的影响表现在哪些方面？（25分） 四、什么是佛教的“不二法门”？（25分）

北京师范大学环境学院人口、资源与环境经济学考博真题-参考书-分数线-分析资料-复习方法-育明考博

北京师范大学环境学院人口、资源与环境经济学考博指 导与分析 一、北京师范大学环境学院考博资讯 北京师范大学环境学院由于招生数少于导师人数，实际录取名单由环境学院学位分会讨论后决定，其中蔡宴朋老师招生名额为2人，黄海鸥老师招生名额为2人。 （一）考试科目及各方向导师： 1.020106人口、资源与环境经济学 研究方向01：生态价值评估。导师分别是李巍、徐琳瑜。 研究方向02：环境经济政策。导师是毛显强。 考试的科目： （1）1101英语（100%）。 （2）2282环境学原理（100%）。 （3）3776环境经济学（100%）。 （二）复试分数线： 1.复试原则与分数线： 此分数线是各专业的最低复试/录取分数要求。只适用于报考普通博士生、高校辅导员在职攻读思想政治教育专业博士学位研究生、高校思想政治理论课教师在职攻读马克思主义理论博士学位研究生的考生，不适用于少数民族高层次骨干人才攻读博士学位研究生和对口支援西部地区高等学校定向培养博士学位研究生。 未组织复试的导师，将在此分数线基础上，按照一定比例确定复试名单，并在4月中旬前组织复试，具体复试名单由报考院系通过院系网站或电话告知。已经复试的导师，将在此分数线基础上，依据录取规则，按顺序录取。 专业代码及名称外国语业务课一业务课二总分020106人口、资源与环境 456565185 经济学 2.复试方案： 复试将对考生科研及实践经验、学术潜力、实践能力、综合素质等进行全面考查。复试形式为面试，考生需参加两个小组的面试。 实践组（复试一组）：重点考察考生实践经验及实践能力、实践案例分析。考生进场后，自我陈述3分钟左右，然后回答案例问题，考官提问。

复旦大学考博英语试题2003

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