be动词建 Microsoft Word 文档
Be动词讲解
Be动词现在时中包括is, am, are, 后面要有名词、形容词、地方副词或短语作不足语。Eg: I am a student. 我是一个学生。
She is very beautiful. 她非常漂亮。
Lili is at home now.莉莉现在在家。
用法口诀：
我(I)用am，你(you)用are，is连着他(he)，她(she)，它(it)；
单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。
变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。
变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。
疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。
Be动词的基本句型：
1）陈述句：主语+ is/am/are+ 其他。
Eg: He is my father.
2）否定句：主语+ is/am/are+not+ 其他。
Eg: He isn’t my father.
3）一般疑问句：Is/Am/Are + 主语+ 其他。
Eg: Is he your father?
现在时 I am, you are, he is, we are, you are, they are , （缩略式 I'm, you're, he's, we're, you're, they're）, （否定缩略式 I'm not, isn't, aren't）
4)特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ Is/Am/Are + 主语+ 其他。
Eg:Who is that man?
一．用动词am, is, are完成下列句子：
1. Jenny ___________ a good-looking girl.
2. My friends ___________ in the library now.
3. Pairs ___________ beautiful at night.
4. Her hometown ____________ a small village.
5. _______ you from Italy?
6. They __________ interested in history.
7. The Summer Camp _______ exciting.
8. ____________ Judy at home?
9. Tony’s parents _____________ patient and thou ghtful.
10. The car ___________in the garage now.
11. My mother and I ____________ fond of light music.
12. My neighbors ___________ kind to me.
13. Math __________ difficult for me to learn well.
14. Those chairs ________ not comfortable.
15. She __________ shy and silent.
16. The bookstore and the cinema ________ on the left.
17. Class ___________ over.
18. The leaves __________ brown in autumn.
19. His hobby _________ playing tennis.
20. They ________ twin sisters.
二．按要求改写句子。
1. I am a girl. (改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)
_________________________________________
2. Amy is a girl. (改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)
___________________________________________________
3. My mother is a doctor.( 改为否定句)
___________________________________________________
4. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) _______________________________________________________ 三．对划线部分提问：
1.His hobby is playing tennis.
____________________________________
2.The bookstore and the cinema is on the left.
_________________________________________
3.Pairs is beautiful at night.
________________________________________
4.My birthday is on May.
________________________________________
三．选择：
1.That______a cat.It_____five.
A.is,are
B.are,is
C.am,is
D.is,is
2.How_______our teacher? A.is B.be C.are D.am
四．趣味阅读
An apple
Hello! I am an apple. You can see me everywhere in the world. Banana is my sister. We are different. I am round and my sister is long. I am very delicious. So people all over the world like to eat me. I am also very cheap to buy.
I can make people healthy too. There is an old English saying,“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”Don't you think I am great? Do you eat an apple every day? ( ) 1. Who is apple's sister? It's ________.
A. orange
B.pear
C. banana
D. Watermelon
( ) 2. What is the apple shape? It's ________.
A. Round
B.long
C. Tall
D. Short
( ) 3. Is the apple delicious? ________.
A. Yes, it isn't
B. No, it is
C. Yes, it is
D. No, it isn't
( ) 4. Is the banana short? _______.
A.Yes, it isn't
B. No, it is
C. Yes, it is
D. No, it isn't
( ) 5. Who like to eat apple?
A.The people in China
B. The people in Japan
C. The people all over the world
D. The people in Korea