八年级英语下册Unit6AnoldmantriedtomovethemountainsSectionB3a_SelfCheck课后作业新版人教新目标

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains

一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词

1．The T-shirt is very expensive. It's made of ________ (丝绸)．

2．If you have money you can buy some________(金子)．

3．I think it is ________(愚蠢的) of the boy to copy his classmates' homework.

4．Our classroom is ________(明亮的)than yours.

5．(2016·米泉) No matter what difficult problems we meet, please face them ________(勇敢地)．

二、根据汉语意思完成课文原句或原句改编

6．你听到我们的继母正计划要杀死我们吗？

Did you hear our stepmother ________ ________ kill us?

7．直到你到达森林再吃它。

________ eat it ________ you get to the forest.

8．月亮一升起来，我们就跟着它们走。

________ ________ ________ the moon ________， we can follow them ________. 9．看！它在把我们引向那座由面包、蛋糕和糖果做成的美妙房屋。

Look! It's ________ us ________ that wonderful house ________ ________ bread, cake and candy.

10．然后他们听到从房子里传出老女人的声音。

Then they heard an old woman's ________ coming ________ the house.

三、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子

11．The w________ class went to the park except Bill yesterday.

12．The old woman feels lonely; her h________ has been dead for one year.

13．(N)It's sunny. The sun s________ brightly.

14．Peng Liyuan's v______ is sweet. I like her songs very much.

15．She put her heavy bag on the__g________ and had a rest.

四、从括号中选择合适的词填空

16．The man in India can have many ________(wifes / wives)．

17．Mary invited her classmates to her birthday party on Monday. But ________(nobody /anybody)came that day.

18．Lily________(cheat / cheated)in order to get good grades in last week's exam.

19．My mother told me the ________(all / whole)story yesterday

morning.

20．The book is ________________ (enough interesting / interesting enough)for you to read.

五、用所给单词的适当形式填空

21．Our teacher ________________(lead)us to a quiet place to rest yesterday.

22．She told me ________________(not go)out at night.

23．They heard a girl ______________(talk)to a child.

24．The little girl didn't get ________________ (lose) in the forest. 25．They found a wonderful palace ________________ (make) of diamonds.

六、用适当的介词或副词填空

26．Can you come ________ me to that factory?

27．The bird's song led us ________ your house.

28．Her mother always wakes her ________ at 5∶30 in the morning. 29．What a long time you slept ________ the forest!

30．I can turn water ________ ice.

七、单项选择

31．I often hear her________ this song. I heard her ________ it when you phoned me a moment ago.

A．sing；sings B．singing；sing

C．sing；sing D．sing；singing

32．Mom, I want to exercise tomorrow morning. Please ________ me ________ at 6∶00.

A．wake; up B．put; up

C．look; up D．stay; up

33．(2015·自贡)Some people won't realize the importance of their health ________ they have lost it.

A．when B．until C．after

34．They were busy working and didn't sleep the ________ night.

A．whole B．all

C．short D．one

35．(中考·随州)—Who helped you sweep the classroom yesterday?

—________.I did it all by myself.

A．Somebody B．Anybody

C．Nobody D．Everybody

36．(2015·呼和浩特)Mr. Smith told his son ________ the football match because of the exam.

A．not to watch B．to not watch

C．not watching D．doesn't watch

37．The boy ________ in that big city when he walked on the street by himself.

A．lost B．got lost

C．lose D．gets lost

38．(N)The boy listens ________ to the teacher.

A．careful enough B．enough careful

C．carefully enough D．enough carefully

39．(中考·长沙)________nervous the girl was! She could not fall asleep all night.

A．What B．What a C．How

40．(2015·宁夏)—Listen! Who is singing?

—It's Betty. She has a sweet ________.

A．sound B．voice C．noise D．speech

八、根据汉语提示完成句子

41．在北京开车很容易迷路。

It's easy ________ ________ ________ when you drive in Beijing.

42．不要叫醒我，我太累了。

Don't ________ ________ ________. I'm too tired.

43．吉姆直到他爸爸回来才睡觉。

Jim ________ sleep ________ his father came back.

44．那只狗把警察领到山附近的一所房子里。

The dog ________ the police ________ a house near the mountain.

45．这个男孩足够勇敢，他敢同小偷搏斗。

The boy is________ ________ to fight with the thief.

九、根据要求完成句子

46．There is nobody in our classroom today.(同义句转换)

There ________ ________ in our classroom today.

47．The emperor gave the two cheats silk and gold.(改为同义句)

The emperor ________ silk and gold ________ the two cheats.

48．You can't go there. I will ask Anna to go there instead.(改为同义句)

I will ask Anna to go there ________ ________ you.

49．My mother told me to go out with my friends at night.(改为否定句) My mother told me ________ ________ ________ out with my friends at night. 50．The boy is very clever.(用what改为感叹句)

________ ________ ________ ________he is!

十、完形填空(中考·遵义改编)(词数：约200；建议用时：6分钟)

Once upon a time, there were three tortoises(乌龟) who were friends.

One of them was a l arge tortoise, one was a medium-sized tortoise and________51was a small tortoise.

One day they went into a shop and________52some cakes.

While they were ________53the cakes, they remembered that they hadn't brought any money.

“Hey, we fo rgot to bring money to________54for our cakes，” the big tortoise said.

“The little tort oise can go home and get it，” the medium-sized tortoise said.“________55he is the youngest, he should be the one to go.”

The little tortoise wasn't very pleased with this, but he knew he shouldn't ________56his elders，so he said, “All right! I'll go. But you must promise not to eat my cake________57I'm away.”

The large to rtoise and the medium-sized tortoise agreed, and the little tortoise set off for home to get some ________58.

A few days later, the b ig tortoise said to the medium-sized tortoise, “Let's eat the little tortoise's cake. I'm hungry again.”“________59，” the medium-sized tortoise said, and reached for the cake.

As he did so, the little tortoise ________60from near the door of the shop, “If you touch my cake, I won't go and get the money！”

51．A. the others B．others C．the last one

52．A. bought B．drank C．made

53．A. waiting for B．waiting in C．waiting

54．A. spend B．cost C．pay

55．A. Because of B．Because C．As a result

56．A. argue about B．argue for C．argue with

57．A. while B．before C．after

58．A. cake B．money C．food

59．A. So am I B．So I am C．Nor am I

60．A. walked B．stood C．shouted

十一、任务型阅读

(2016·泰安)(词数：约250；建议用时：8分钟)

If your ears are working well, you hear sounds all the time. You can't switch (关掉) your ears off, even when you are asleep.

◆Listening

When you really want to listen to something, you tell the brain to focus on that sound. If your ears are healthy and are both working well, they can turn down other sounds while you focus on what you want to hear. If one ear isn't working ________ the other, they can't do this as well. If your hearing cells(细胞) have been damaged by too much loud noise or music, what you want to hear can get mixed up and lost in the other sounds around. With health years you can choose what you

want to listen to, but you can't choose what you hear.

◆Understanding

Your brain deals with the received sounds and tells you what they mean. Some people have problems understanding what they are hearing because their ears don't work well and they don't hear all the sounds. The brain does not get enough information to understand the messages or they may be mixed up.

◆Selective(选择的) hearing

Lots of mums and da ds think that kids have this “problem”. They think that you select what you are going to hear and what you can't hear！Many mums say that dads do this, too. In fact, this is something we may all do to try and make our lives a bit easier. Some children wrote what they liked to hear and what they didn't like to hear.

61. What is the passage mainly about? (Please answer within 10 words.)

_____________________________________________________

62.Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words or phrases to complete

the sentence.(Please answer within 3 words.)

____________________________________________________

63. What does your brain do when you are listening?

_______________________________________________________

64.Which of the suggestions do you think is the most important for you? Why？(Please

answer within 25 words.)

____________________________________________________

65. Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese.

____________________________________________________

答案：

一、1.silk 2.gold 3.stupid

4．brighter 点拨：本题用关键词法。根据题干中的than可知应该用比较级。5．bravely

二、6.planning to 点拨：hear sb. doing sth.意为“听到某人正在做某事”。

7．Don't; until

8．As soon as；rises；instead

9．leading；to；made of 10.voice；from

三、11.whole 12.husband

13．shines 点拨：此题容易误写为shine。主语The sun是第三人称单数，动词应用第三人称单数形式shines。

14．voice 15.ground

四、16.wives 点拨：wife的复数形式为wives。

17．nobody 点拨：本题用结合语境法。句意：玛丽邀请她的同学们在星期一参加她的生日聚会，但是那天没有人来。根据句意可知应该用nobody。

18．cheated

19．whole 点拨：本题用辨析法。whole的常用结构为：the whole＋名词，而all的常用结构为：all＋限定词＋名词。

20．interesting enough 点拨：当enough修饰名词时，可放在名词的前面，也可放在名词的后面；修饰形容词或副词时，应该放在形容词或副词的后面。

五、21.led 点拨：本题用时态判断法。根据题干中的yesterday 可知应该用一般过去时，故填lead的过去式led。

22．not to go 23.talking 24.lost 25.made

六、26.with 27.to 28.up 29.in 30.into

七、31.D 点拨：此题用正确把握语境法。hear sb. doing sth.表示“听见某人正在做某事”；hear sb. do sth. 表示“听到某人做某事”。句意：我经常听见她唱这首歌，刚才你给我打电话的时候我听见她正在唱。

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