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【第二次修订完全版】新概念英语第二册笔记pdf(96课全)

Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话 (4)

Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐 (11)

Lesson 3 Please send me a card 请给我寄一张明信片 (16)

Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行 (21)

Lesson 5 No wrong numbers 无错号之虞 (25)

Lesson 6 Percy Buttons 珀西.巴顿斯 (31)

Lesson 7 Too late 为时太晚 (38)

Lesson 8 The best and the worst最好的和最差的 (44)

Lesson 9 A cold welcome 冷遇 (49)

Lesson 10 Not for jazz不适于演奏爵士乐 (55)

Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another礼尚往来 (60)

Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见，一路顺风 (64)

Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys 绿林少年 (68)

Lesson 14 Do you speak English? 你会讲英语吗？ (74)

Lesson 15 Good news 佳音 (80)

Lesson 16 A polite request 彬彬有礼的要求 (85)

Lesson 17 Always young 青春常驻 (90)

Lesson 18 He often does this! 他经常干这种事！ (96)

Lesson 19 Sold out 票已售完 (99)

Lesson 20 One man in a boat 独坐孤舟 (104)

Lesson 21 Mad or not? 是不是疯了？ (110)

Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封 (115)

Lesson 23 A new house 新居 (119)

Lesson 24 It could be worse 不幸中之万幸 (122)

Lesson 25 Do the English speak English? 英国人讲的是英语吗？ (125)

Lesson 26 The best art critics 最佳艺术评论家 (130)

Lesson 27 A wet night 雨夜 (136)

Lesson 28 No parking 禁止停车 (143)

Lesson 29 Taxi! 出租汽车！ (149)

Lesson 30 Football or polo？足球还是水球？ (154)

Lesson 31 Success story 成功者的故事 (159)

Lesson 32 Shopping made easy 购物变得很方便 (165)

Lesson 33 Out of the darkness 冲出黑暗 (171)

Lesson 34 Quick work 破案“神速” (177)

Lesson 35 Stop thief! 捉贼 (180)

Lesson 36 Across the Channel 横渡海峡 (186)

Lesson 37 The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会 (193)

Lesson 38 Everything except the weather 唯独没有考虑到天气 (198)

Lesson 39 Am I all right? 我是否痊愈? (203)

Lesson 40 Food and talk 进餐与交谈 (208)

Lesson 41 Do you call that a hat? 你把那个叫帽子吗？ (213)

Lesson 42 Not very musical 并非很懂音乐 (219)

Lesson 43 Over the South Pole 飞越南极 (224)

Lesson 44 Through the forest 穿过森林 (229)

Lesson 45 A clear conscience 问心无愧 (234)

Lesson 46 Expensive and uncomfortable 既昂贵又受罪 (238)

Lesson 47 A thirsty ghost 嗜酒的鬼魂 (243)

Lesson 48 Did you want to tell me something? 你想对我说什么吗？ (247)

Lesson 49 The end of a dream 美梦告终 (250)

Lesson 50 Taken for a ride 乘车兜风 (256)

Lesson 51 Reward for Virtue 对美德的奖赏 (262)

Lesson 52 A pretty carpet 漂亮的地毯 (267)

Lesson 53 Hot snake 触电的蛇 (272)

Lesson 54 sticky fingers 粘糊的手指 (278)

Lesson 55 Not a gold mine 并非金矿 (282)

Lesson 56 Faster than sound! 比声音还快！ (291)

Lesson 57 Can I help you, madam? 您要买什么，夫人？ (298)

Lesson 58 A blessing in disguise? 是因祸得福吗？ (305)

Lesson 59 In or out? 进来还是出去？ (311)

Lesson 60 The future 卜算未来 (315)

Lesson 61 Trouble with the Hubble 哈勃望远镜的困境 (318)

Lesson 62 Affer the fire 大火之后 (323)

Lesson 63 She was not amused 她并不觉得好笑 (329)

Lesson 64 The Channel Tunnel 海峡隧道 (334)

Lesson 65 Jumbo versus the police 小象对警察 (339)

Lesson 66 Sweet as honey!像蜜一样甜！ (344)

Lesson 67 Volcanoes 火山 (349)

Lesson 68 Persistent纠缠不休 (357)

Lesson 69 But not murder!并非谋杀！ (359)

Lesson 70 Red for danger危险的红色 (362)

Lesson 71 A famous clock 一个著名的大钟 (366)

Lesson 72 A car called Bluebird“蓝鸟”汽车 (369)

Lesson 73 The record-holder纪录保持者 (371)

Lesson 74 Out of the limelight 舞台之外 (376)

Lesson 75 SOS呼救信号 (380)

Lesson 76 April Fools' Day愚人节 (386)

Lesson 77 A successful operation 一例成功的手术 (388)

Lesson 78 The last one? 最后一枝吗？ (392)

Lesson 79 By air 乘飞机 (397)

Lesson 80 The Crystal Palace 水晶宫 (400)

Lesson 81 Escape 脱逃 (403)

Lesson 82 Monster or fish? 是妖还是鱼？ (406)

Lesson 83 After the elections 大选之后 (409)

Lesson 84 On strike 罢工 (412)

Lesson 85 Never too old to learn 活到老学到老 (415)

Lesson 86 Out of control 失控 (419)

Lesson 87 A perfect alibi 极好的不在犯罪现场的证据 (421)

Lesson 88 Trapped in a mine困在矿井里 (423)

Lesson 89 A slip of the tongue 口误 (426)

Lesson 90 What's for supper? 晚餐吃什么？ (429)

Lesson 91 Three men in a basket 三人同篮 (434)

Lesson 92 Asking for trouble 自找麻烦 (437)

Lesson 93 A noble gift 崇高的礼物 (439)

Lesson 94 Future champions 未来的冠军 (442)

Lesson 95 A fantasy 纯属虚构 (445)

Lesson 96 The dead return 亡灵返乡 (447)

本文档仅用于学习交流之用，不得用于商业目的。Neerengi制作

Lesson 1 A private conversation

【New words and expressions】生词和短语（12）

private adj. 私人的

conversation n. 谈话

theatre n. 剧场，戏院

seat n. 座位

play n. 戏

loudly adv. 大声地

angry adj. 生气的

angrily adv. 生气地

attention n. 注意

bear v. 容忍

business n. 事

rudely adv. 无礼地，粗鲁地

★private adj.私人的

①adj. 私人的

private life 私生活

private school 私立学校

It's my private letter. （如果妈妈想看你的信）

It's my private house. （如果陌生人想进你的房子）

②adj. 普通的

private citizen 普通公民

I’m a private citizen. （citizen n. 公民）

private soldier 大兵

《Private Ryan》（《拯救大兵瑞恩》）

public adj. 公众的，公开的（private的反义词）

public school 公立学校

public letter 公开信

public place 公共场所

privacy n.隐私

It’s privacy. 这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的)

★conversation n.谈话

have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词

conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式

subject of conversation 话题

They are having a conversation.

talk 内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人

Let’s have a talk.

dialogue 对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈

China and Korea are having a dialogue.

chat 闲聊，就是北京人说的“侃”，说的是无关紧要的事。

gossip 嚼舌头, 说长道短

★theatre n.剧场, 戏剧

cinema n.电影院

★seat n.座位

have a good seat/place，这里的seat指place(指地点)，而不是chair. take a seat/take your seat 坐下来, 就坐

Is the seat taken? 这个位置有人吗?

请坐的3种说法:

Sit down, please. (命令性)

Take your seat, please.

Be seated, please. (更礼貌)

作为动词的seat与sit的区别

sit（sat，sitten）vi. 就座

He is sitting there. 他坐在那儿。

seat vt.让某人就座

seat sb. 让某人就坐，后面会加人

Seat yourself.

You seat him.你给他找个位置.

When all those present(到场者)_D_ he began his lecture.

A. sit

B. set

C. seated

D. were seated

sit down 坐下；be seated=take a seat 就坐

★angry adj. 生气的

★angrily adv. 生气的

angry =cross

I was angry. /He was cross.

annoyed: 恼火的;

be blue in the face 脸上突然变色

程I was annoyed.

度I was angry/cross.

加I was very angry.

深I am blue in the face. (脸色都青了, 相当生气了)

★attention n. 注意

Attention ,please. 请注意(口语)

pay attention 注意

pay attention to …对……注意

You must pay attention to that girl.

pay a little attention 稍加注意

pay much attention 多加注意

pay more attention 更多注意

pay no attention 不用注意

pay close attention 特别注意

★bear(bore, born) v. 容忍

①vt. 承受，支撑，承担，负担

Can the ice bear my weight?

Who will bear the cost? 谁来承担这笔费用？

②vt. 忍受（一般与can/could连用于疑问句及否定句中）

She eats too fast. I can’t bear to watch/watching her. 她吃得太快。我看着受不了。How can you bear living in this place? 你怎么能受得了住在这个地方？

bear =stand =put up with

I can't bear/stand you.

endure:忍受,容忍

put up with :忍受

I got divorced（离婚）.I could not put up with him

bear/stand/endure 忍受的极限在加大

bear n.熊white bear 白熊

bear hug :热情(热烈)的拥抱

give sb. a bear hug

★business n. 事, 生意

①n. 生意

business man :生意人

do business: 做生意

go to some place on business:因公出差

I went to Tianjin on business.

②n. 某人自己的私人的事情

It's my business. (指私人的事, 自己处理的事)

It's none of your business. 不关你的事。

★rudely adv. 无礼地, 粗鲁地

rude adj. 粗鲁的，无礼的

★pay vt. &vi. 支付

①vt. &vi. 支付（价款等）

Have you paid the taxi-driver?

You can pay a deposit of thirty pounds…您可以先付30英镑的定金……

I’ll pay by instalments.

I paid 50 dollars for this skirt. （pay…for sth. 花/支付……（钱）买……）

②vt. &vi. 给予（注意等）；去（访问）

They did not pay any attention.

We paid a visit to our teacher last Sunday. 上星期天我们去拜访了老师。

③n. 工资，报酬

I have not received my pay yet. 我还没有领到工资。

【Text】

Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. "I can't hear a word!" I said angrily.

"It's none of your business," the young man said rudely. "This is a private conversation!"

参考译文：

上星期我去看戏. 我的座位很好, 戏很有意思, 但我却无法欣赏. 一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后, 大声地说着话. 我非常生气, 因为我听不见演员在说什么. 我回过头去怒视着那一男一女, 他们却毫不理会. 最后, 我忍不住了, 又一次回过头去, 生气地说: “我一个字也听不见了!”

“不关你的事, “那男的毫不客气地说, “这是私人间的谈话!”

【课文讲解】

1、Last week I went to the theatre.

动词go的原义是离开一个地方去另一个地方，与介词to连用后，常加上主语所要去的目的来代表主语的动作目的。

go to the +地点表示去某地干嘛

go to the theatre = go to the theatre to see a play去剧场看戏

go to the cinema =see a film 去电影院看电影

go to the dairy 去牛奶店

go to the + 人+ 's 表示去这个人开的店

go to the doctor's 去看病；go to the butcher's 买肉

以下短语中名词前不加冠词：

go to school 去上学；go to church 去做礼拜；go to hospital(医院) 去看病；go to bed 上床，睡觉；go home（跟home相连一定表示没有事情可做,回家休息）

I am at home. 在家休息

2、I had a very good seat.

seat一般指戏院、汽车等配置的固定座位，也可以抽象地表示“座位”或“位子”等概念。

the front seat of a car 汽车的前座

Take a seat, please. 请坐。

3、I did not enjoy it.

enjoy vt. 欣赏，享受，喜爱

① enjoy +n. 喜欢,从当中得到一种享受（后面不能跟人）

I enjoy the music.

enjoy the dinner/film/program/game

② enjoy oneself/代词玩的开心

We always enjoy ourselves.

③ enjoy +动名词

Jane doesn’t enjoy swimming. She enjoys going to the theatre.

4、I got very angry.

get在这里有“逐渐变得”的含义，接近become，是个表示过程的动词，表示状态的变化。而I was very angry则仅表示当时的状态是生气，并不暗示过程。

I am/was angry. 是一个事实

I got angry. 强调变化过程

It is hot.

It got hot.

got取代be动词，got是一个半联系动词,可以直接加形容词。

5、I could not hear the actors. I turned round.

hear+人:听见某人的话

I could not hear you. Beg your pardon?

I couldn't hear you./I couldn't hear a word./I couldn't catch your words.

I couldn't hear you clearly./I couldn't catch your words.

Beg your pardon? /I couldn't catch your words.

turn round =turn around 转身

6、In the end, I could not bear it.

in the end 最后，终于，表示一段较长的时间之后或某种努力之后

She tried hard to finish her homework by herself. In the end, she had to ask her brother for help.

I could not bear it/you/the noise.

7、I can't hear a word!

I can't hear a word.

美音:肯定I can 否定,I can't, 它的/t/是吞进去的, 在读音上很难区别, 只能根据上下文来定

hear a word of sb. （a word 等于一句话）

He didn't say a word.

May I speak to Jim?/May I have a word with Jim?

8、It's none of your business.

one’s business 指某人（所关心的或份内）的事

It's none of your business./None of your business./It's my business. 不关你的事。

It is my business to look after your health. 我必须照顾你的身体健康。

none相当于not any或no one，但语气较强。

She kept none of his letters. 他的信件她一封也没有保留。

none of 这个短语有时可以表达一种断然、甚至粗暴的口气，尤其是在祈使句中：

None of your silly remarks! 别说傻话了！

【Key structures】

简单陈述句的语序

陈述句一定是有主语,有动词,有宾语,有句号

6 1 2 3 4 5 6

when? Who? Action Who? How? Where? When?

Which? Which?

What? What?

1 ---主语，一般由名词、代词或名词短语构成，通常位于动词之前，动词必须与主语一致，即主语决定动词的单复数形式

2 ---谓语，由动词充当

3 ---宾语，一般为名词、代词或名词短语

4 ---副词或介词短语,对方式或状态提问,往往做状语I like her very much

5 ---地点状语，一般在方式副词之后，时间副词之前

6 ---时间状语，可以放在句首或句末

简单陈述句一定不能少的是主语, 谓语.

如果问何时何地,是一个固定搭配when and where

【Multiple choice questions】

1 The writer turned round. He looked at the man and the woman angrily ___b___ .

a. and they stopped talking

b. but they didn't stop talking

c. but they didn't notice him

d. but they looked at him rudely

"They did not pay any attention." 不是没看见，只是思想上没在意

pay attention: 从思想上注意、在意，如交通安全应注意.

notice: 眼睛上注意(=see 眼睛看)

I notice her.

4 The young man and young woman were sitting behind him. He was sitting ___d___ them.

a. before

b. above

c. ahead of

d. in front of

behind: 在……后面

in front of 在……前面(相对静止的概念)

before 在……前面(后面加词或句子，一般和时间相连)

He arrived before six o'clock.

before he came back

above 在……上面

ahead of 在……前面(+时间、位置)(动态的行为)

ahead of time

He goes ahead of me.

5 ___c___ did the writer feel? Angry.

a. Where

b. Why

c. How

d. When

特殊疑问词对后面的答案提问

how(adv.)——对一个方式、状态提问，对形容词、副词、介词短语提问

7 The young man and the young woman paid ___d___ attention to the writer.

a. none

b. any

c. not any

d. no

any ——用在否定句和疑问句中

some——用在肯定句中

none——代词，没有任何东西、没有任何人

None knows./None of us knows.

not——否定词,要放在非实义动词后面

not any=no

He didn't pay attention.

no——形容词、修饰名词

I don't have any friends./I have no friends.

I have no time./I don't have any time.

11 The writer could not bear it. He could not ___c___ it.

a. carry

b. suffer

c. stand

d. lift

bear 忍受=stand

suffer 遭受,忍受(精神或肉体上)痛苦，suffer后面必须加一种痛苦

I suffer the headache.（肉体上的痛苦）

He often suffers defeat.（精神上的痛苦）（defeat n. 失败）

Lesson 2Breakfast or lunch?

【New words and expressions】生词和短语（5）

until prep. 直到

outside adv. 外面

ring v. （铃、电话等）响（rang, rung）

aunt n. 姑，姨，婶，舅母

repeat v. 重复

★until prep.直到

until用于表示动作、状态等的持续，可译为“一直到……为止”或“在……以前”。在肯定句中，它与表示持续性状态的动词连用，表示持续到某一时刻：

I’ll wait here until 5. 我会在这里等到5点钟。

His father was alive until he came back. 直到他回来为止,他爸爸都是活着的.

在否定句中，它通常与描述短暂动作的动词连用，表示“到……为止”、“直到……才”：

She cannot arrive until 6. 她到6点才能来。

His father didn't die until he came back. 直到他回来,他爸爸才死.

until（后的从句）的时间终止之前,这个动作做了还是没做？做了前面的主句用肯定；没做前面的主句用否定

For he ___A(C)___(wait) until it stopped raining.

A. waited

B. didn't wait

A. leave

B. left

C. didn't leave

I stay in bed until twelve o'clock.

I didn't get up until 12 o'clock.

★outside adv. 外面（作状语）

He is waiting for me outside.

It is cold outside.

★ring(rang. rung) v.(铃、电话等)响

①vt. 鸣，(铃、电话等)响(这种响是刺耳的, 往往是提醒人做某事)

Every morning the clock rings at 6.

The telephone(door bell) is ringing.

而风铃等响要用jingle，jingle (bell) (铃儿) 响叮当

②vt. 打电话给（美语中用call）

ring sb. 给某人打电话

Tomorrow I'll ring you.

③n. （打）电话

give sb. a ring

Remember to give me a ring. /Remember to ring me.

④n. 戒指

★aunt n. 姑,姨,婶,舅妈(所有长一辈的女性都用这个称呼)

男性则是uncle: 叔叔

他们的孩子：cousin 堂兄妹(不分男女)

cousin的孩子：nephew 外甥；niece 外甥女

★repeat v. 重复

①vt. 重复

Will you repeat the last word?

They are repeating that wonderful paly.

②vi. 重做，重说

Please repeat after me.

Don’t repeat.

【Text】

It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. 'What a day!' I thought. 'It's raining again.' Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy. 'I've just arrived by train,' she said. 'I'm coming to see you.' 'But I'm still having breakfast,' I said.

'What are you doing?' she asked.

'I'm having breakfast,' I repeated.

'Dear me,' she said. 'Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!'

参考译文：

那是个星期天, 而在星期天我是从来不早起的, 有时我要一直躺到吃午饭的时候. 上个星期天, 我起得很晚. 我望望窗外, 外面一片昏暗. “鬼天气!”我想, “又下雨了. “正在这时, 电话铃响了. 是我姑母露西打来的. “我刚下火车, “她说, “我这就来看你. “

“但我还在吃早饭, “我说.

“你在干什么?”她问道.

“我正在吃早饭, “我又说了一遍.

“天啊, “她说, “你总是起得这么晚吗?现在已经1点钟了!”

【课文讲解】

1、It was Sunday.

it指时间、天气、温度或距离，it被称为“虚主语”（empty subject）。作为第三人称单数的中性代词，it可以指一件东西、一件事件或用来指是什么人：

It is a lovely baby.

2、I never get up early on Sundays.

on Sundays: 所有的星期天,每逢星期天,与一般现在时连用，表示经常性的行为。

介词on一般用于表示某一天的时间短语中：on Monday，on Monday morning，on that day

当使用last，next，this，that时，介词（以及定冠词）必须省略：

I’ll see you next/this Friday.

never 从来不(可以直接用在动词前面)=助动词+not (变成否定句,前面一定要加助动词)

I don't like her.=I never like her.

3、I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.

在表达卧床时bed前不需加冠词：

It’s time for bed now.

You must stay/remain in bed for another two days. 你必须再卧床两天。

4、Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy.

just then: 就在那时

如果不知道对方性别, 他/她可以用it取代

Who are you?/Who is it ?

5、I've just arrived by train,

by 直接加交通工具(不能有任何修饰词, 复数)；如果加修饰词, 就要换掉by用in或on

I go out by bus.

I go out in/on two buses. （指具体的两辆车介词用in/on）

Long ago people could go to America only by ship/sea.

如果是特指的交通工具，则要加冠词或其他限定词：

My aunt left by the 9:15 train.

by air 乘飞机by bicycle/bike 骑自行车

by boat 乘船by bus 乘公共汽车

by car 乘小汽车by land 由陆路

by plane 乘飞机by sea 由海路

by ship 乘船by train 乘火车

6、I'm coming to see you. 我将要来看你.

用come 的现在进行时态be coming 表示一般将来，表示近期按计划或安排要进行的动作。同样用法的动词有：go，come，leave，arrive，land，meet，die，start，return，join…

7、Dear me!

天哪!英国人说Dear me!或My dear!

美国人说: My god! 注意美英的发音不同.

【Key structures】

现在进行时和一般现在时

现在进行时表示说话的当时正在发生或正在发生的事件,也用来表示现阶段(一段时间)的动向。现在进行时常与now，just，still等副词连用：

I am working as a teacher. "现阶段"

He is still sleeping. （现在还在睡觉）

Jane is just dressing up. 简正在打扮。

一般现在时表示习惯性动作, 真理, 是过去、现在和未来都会发生的事情。一般现在时一般与频率副

词often，always，sometimes，never，frequently，rarely，ever等连用。

Helen never writes to her brother Tony. She sometimes rings him.

频率副词往往放在句子中的实义动词前, 非实义动词后；如果既有实义动词又有非实义动词, 要放在两个之间；疑问句中副词往往放在主语后面。在否定句中not必须放在always之前，而且也出现在generally、normally、often、regularly和usually之前；not必须出现在sometimes和frequently之后。表示肯定的速记可以用在句尾；在特别强调和需要对比时，frequently、generally、normally、sometimes、usually等副词可用于句首。

I get paid on Friday usually.

Very often the phone rings when I’m in bath.

非实义动词:

①系动词(be)

②帮助动词构成时态的助动词(do, does, will, shall, have, had, has)

③情态动词(must, can, may) 除此之外都是实义动词.

I frequently go to bed hungry. （形容词作状语）

He went to school hungry.饿着肚子上学.

You must come here hungry.空腹来这里.

【Special Difficulties】

以what开头的感叹句：

在英语中可用what引导的感叹句来表示惊奇、愤怒、赞赏、喜悦等感情，在感叹中主谓语采用正常语序。

What 对名词感叹，感叹句的结构为：What +a/an (+adj.)+n.(+主语+谓语)!

What a good girl (she is)! （主、谓可省）

有上下文和一定的语境, 才能省略形容词。一般省略形容词表示批评或不大好的意思。

What a thing to say! 多么难听的话啊！

What (a lot of) trouble( he is causing)!

【Multiple choice questions】

5.He doesn't get up early on Sundays. He gets up ___a___ .

a. late

b. lately

c. slowly

d. hardly

late 晚的

lately =recently 最近的, 近来的.

How are you going lately? 最近一段时间身体还好吗?

8 He ___a___ out of the window and saw that it was raining.

a. looked

b. saw

c. remarked

d. watched

look 表示看的动作，后面一定要加介词

see 表示看的结果，后面直接加宾语

watch 表示观看，后面直接加宾语, 但宾语一定是能够活动的东西

look at pictures (对)；watch pictures(错)

11 Breakfast is the first ___d___ of the day.

a. food

b. dinner

c. lunch

d. meal

lunch 中餐food 食物

dinner 正餐

一天中最丰盛的那顿饭, 可能是中餐, 也可能是晚餐, 但决不会是早餐. meal 一顿饭

Lesson 3Please Send Me a Card

【New words and expressions】生词和短语（11）

send v. 寄，送

postcard n. 明信片

spoil v. 使索然无味，损坏

museum n. 博物馆

public adj. 公共的

friendly adj. 友好的

waiter n. 服务员，招待员

lend v. 借给

decision n. 决定

whole adj. 整个的

single adj. 唯一的，单一的

★send v. 寄, 送

send a letter 寄信

send sth. to sb. /send sb. sth. 给某人送（寄）什么东西

send/take children to school：take强调某人亲自送；send则是通过第三人去送, 如美国的校车take flowers to his wife 自己送

send flowers to his wife 叫店里的人送

★postcard n. 明信片

两个爆破音在一起，前者失去爆破音。这里/t/和/k/前者失去爆破音

name card /visiting card 名片

Here is my name card. (口语常用, 同时伴随着递出的动作)

ID card 身份证（ID 身份）

credit card 信用卡

cash card 现金卡, 储蓄卡, 工资卡(不能透支的那种)

★spoil(spoiled，spoilt) v. 使索然无味, 损坏

①vt. 弄坏，损坏，糟蹋

The sad news spoiled our weekend. 这不幸的消息使我们没能过好周末。

The rain spoiled the school sports. 这场雨把学校运动会弄得一团糟。

This spoiled my day.

What you said spoiled me.

His arrival spoiled my holiday.

②vt. 宠坏，惯坏，溺爱

Don’t spoil your children. 不能太惯孩子。

His parents spoiled the boy.

spoil: 把东西的质量变得不好; 生活中不顺心的事;宠坏, 溺爱

break: 打破; break the windows 打破玻璃

damage: 破坏, 程度不一定很重

destroy : 破坏, 彻底摧毁

以上三个是指物理上的破坏, 而spoil主要指精神上的

★museum n. 博物馆

Palace Museum 故宫

★public adj. 公共的

①adj. 公共的，公众的，社会的

There is a public library in this town.

I always sit in public gardens on Sundays.

②adj. 公开的，众人皆知的

Their secret meeting was made public 20 years later. 他们的秘密会晤20年以后才被公开。

public house（酒吧）简称pub

public place 公共场所

in public 公开的；in private 私下里的

Let’s have a conversation in private. 让我们私下谈谈?

Why not have a conversation in public? 为什么不公开谈呢?(当面说呢?)

③n. 公众，群众，大众

The public is/are pleased with his explanation. 公众对他的解释很满意。

The museum is open to the public on Sunday.

★friendly adj. 友好的

friendly是形容词，单独使用时一般做定语；作为状语表示这个人做什么事情很友好, 用短语in a friendly way

He is not very friendly to John.

She gave me a friendly greeting.

He always greets me in a friendly way.

以-ly结尾的形容词还有lovely，brotherly，fatherly，manly，motherly

★waiter n. 服务员, 招待员

waiter(男服务员), waitress(女服务员), 只出现在餐馆里

chief waiter 领班

I want to see the chief waiter. 我要见你们的领班。

shop assistant 商店里的店员

attendant n. （其他公共场所的）服务员

★lend v. 借给

lend to（借出）：lend sth. to sb/lend sb. sth.

Can you lend me $20 please? I’ll pay/give it back tomorrow.

borrow from（借进）：borrow sth. from sb./borrow sth. （borrow不能用borrow sb sth.）

He borrowed my pen yesterday. He hasn’t given me it yet.

★decision n. 决定

make /take a decision作出决定

It was not easy for me to make/take this decision.

Are you made/taken a decision?

make a big/great decision (big：重大；great：伟大, 更重大)

decide v. 决定

★whole adj. 整个的

a whole bottle of milk 一整瓶牛奶

the whole…，the whole day 整天，two whole weeks 整整两星期

all th…，all the day (the可省略) 整天

all of后面如果加代词, 代词前面不需要修饰词；一旦要加名词, 前面一定要加the

all of us；all of the students

★single adj. 唯一的, 单一的

反义词: double 双倍的

【Text】

Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens.

A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Everyday I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card!

参考译文：

明信片总搅得我假日不得安宁. 去年夏天, 我去了意大利. 我参观了博物馆, 还去了公园. 一位好客的服务员教了我几句意大利语, 之后还借给我一本书. 我读了几行, 但一个字也不懂. 我每天都想着明信片的事. 假期过得真快, 可我还没有给我的朋友们寄过一张明信片. 到了最后一天, 我作出了一项重大决定. 我早早起了床, 买来了37张明信片. 我在房间里关了整整一天. 然而竟连一张明信片也没写成!

【课文讲解】

1、Last summer, I went to Italy.

last：

①adj. 上一个

last summer里的last表示“上一个”

②adj. 最后一个，表示“最后一个”时要加冠词the

the last day 最后一天（具体到一天及一天的早中晚都要用on）

2、A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian.

Italian于Italy : 注意重读音的位置不同

teach sb. sth. 教某人做某事

He teaches our English.(错)

He teaches us English.(对)

语言不可数, 所以要用a little Italian或a few words of Italian

I can speak a little English/a few words of English.

a few可与复数可数名词连用，表示肯定，含有some，a small number of（一些，少数几个）的意思。

The police would like to ask him a few questions. 警察要问他一些问题。

3、Everyday I thought about postcards.

think about/of 考虑, 思考，指某一段时间一直在想/考虑某事, think of还可指想到

What do you think of?

What do you think of TV program last night?

What do you think of the weather today? 你觉得天气怎么样?

think over 仔细考虑，反复思考

What’s the weather like today?

cold, chilly（非常非常冷）, freeze

I'll freeze.我要冻僵了

4、I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card!

spend与表示时间的词或短语连和时，意思为“花（时间）”、“度过”

spend+时间+地点: 在什么地点我花费/度过了多少时间

I spend three hours in the sea.

I spend my weekend at my mother's.

I spend three hours in the classroom everyday.

I spend a lot of time in traffic jam.(交通堵塞)

spend还可以表示“花钱”

If we spend all the money, we’ll be poor again.

I can’t spend any more on this car.

【Key structures】

一般过去时

一般过去时通常表示过去发生的而现在已经结束的事件、动作或情况。它通常指动作何时发生，而不指动作持续多久。

Do you ever catch a cold in the winter?

Yes, I caught a cold last winter.

【Special Difficulties】

直接宾语与间接宾语

双宾语：直接宾语(表示动作结果，动作所涉及的事物)和间接宾语(动作目标，动作是谁做的或为谁做的，通常是人)。间接宾语大多数情况下置于直接宾语之前，如果间接宾语在后，间接宾主前必须加“to”（表示动作对什么人做）或“for”（表示动作为什么人而做）。

give sb. sth./give sth to sb

间接宾语在后面时, 其前必须加to(对……而言)或for(为……而做)。可以翻译为“给”、“替”、

“为”的，就用for；如果只能翻译为“给”的, 就用to

与to相连的give, take, pass, read, sell, buy，pay，hand，bring，show，promise，offer，owe

take flowers to my wife.

与for相连的buy, order, make, find

I buy a book for you .

make a cake for you

find sth. for sb.

do sb. a favor 帮某人一个忙

Do me a favor please./Do a favor for me? 帮我一个忙

I do something for you.

Can I order something for you?

Can I buy you a bottle of beer ? 意为我请你喝杯酒的意思

【Multiple choice questions】

4 ___a___ him a few words of Italian? The waiter.

a. Who taught

b. Who did teach

c. What did he teach

d. Whom did he teach

人做主语提问——who 对宾语提问——whom

who既可以对主语提问也可以对宾语提问, 而whom只能对宾语提问

如果对主语提问, 则句子的语序和陈述句语序一样；如果对非主语来提问, 则句子要使用特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的语序

Who/Whom did the waiter teach a few words of Italian?

5 He was a friendly waiter. He spoke to the writer ___d___ .

a. friend

b. as friends

c. like friends

d. in a friendly way

He spoke to the writer like a friend.

in...way :以...方式, 作为状语表示这个人做什么事情很友好, 用短语in a friendly way

7 He spent the whole day in his room. He was in his room ___c___ day.

a. the hole

b. the all

c. all

d. all of

all (the) day

all of 后面如果加代词, 代词前面不需要修饰词all of us；一旦要加名词, 前面一定要加the

all of the friends all of my friends all of the students

10 On the last day he made a big decision. It was the ___a___ day of his holiday.

a. final

b. end

c. latest

d. bottom

final——形容词end——名词/动词latest——形容词bottom——名词

latest adj. 最新的

【第二次修订完全版】新概念英语第二册笔记pdf(96课全)

目录 Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话 (4) Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐 (11) Lesson 3 Please send me a card 请给我寄一张明信片 (16) Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行 (21) Lesson 5 No wrong numbers 无错号之虞 (25) Lesson 6 Percy Buttons 珀西.巴顿斯 (31) Lesson 7 Too late 为时太晚 (38) Lesson 8 The best and the worst最好的和最差的 (44) Lesson 9 A cold welcome 冷遇 (49) Lesson 10 Not for jazz不适于演奏爵士乐 (55) Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another礼尚往来 (60) Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见，一路顺风 (64) Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys 绿林少年 (68) Lesson 14 Do you speak English? 你会讲英语吗？ (74) Lesson 15 Good news 佳音 (80) Lesson 16 A polite request 彬彬有礼的要求 (85) Lesson 17 Always young 青春常驻 (90) Lesson 18 He often does this! 他经常干这种事！ (96) Lesson 19 Sold out 票已售完 (99) Lesson 20 One man in a boat 独坐孤舟 (104) Lesson 21 Mad or not? 是不是疯了？ (110) Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封 (115) Lesson 23 A new house 新居 (119) Lesson 24 It could be worse 不幸中之万幸 (122) Lesson 25 Do the English speak English? 英国人讲的是英语吗？ (125) Lesson 26 The best art critics 最佳艺术评论家 (130) Lesson 27 A wet night 雨夜 (136) Lesson 28 No parking 禁止停车 (143) Lesson 29 Taxi! 出租汽车！ (149) Lesson 30 Football or polo？足球还是水球？ (154) Lesson 31 Success story 成功者的故事 (159) Lesson 32 Shopping made easy 购物变得很方便 (165) Lesson 33 Out of the darkness 冲出黑暗 (171) Lesson 34 Quick work 破案“神速” (177) Lesson 35 Stop thief! 捉贼 (180) Lesson 36 Across the Channel 横渡海峡 (186) Lesson 37 The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会 (193) Lesson 38 Everything except the weather 唯独没有考虑到天气 (198) Lesson 39 Am I all right? 我是否痊愈? (203) Lesson 40 Food and talk 进餐与交谈 (208) Lesson 41 Do you call that a hat? 你把那个叫帽子吗？ (213)

裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记完整版[1]

裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记完整版 ?1）v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅，劳驾。 2）n. 借口 ?eg. It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我（宾格:用来做宾语的。） ?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法这个短语经常被译作“对不起”，但它并不表示你有什么过错，而是说你要打搅别人，所以常被译作“劳驾”。1）为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2）要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I bor row your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿 eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候，表示“对不起”。 1）请问几点了？ ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者I?m sorry! 3) 对不起，我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思 ?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1)adv. 是的（对一般疑问句的肯定回答） ?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答，表示“什么事”。 ?eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾？ ---Yes? 什么事？ ?is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数 ?be : is am are ?is 用于单数名词或单数第三人称代词。 ?eg. He is a student. 他是一个学生。 ?eg. That?s an egg. 那是一个鸡蛋。（That?s= That is）

新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第87课(3)

新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第87课(3) Lesson 87 A perfect alibi 极好的不在犯罪现场的证据 'At the time the murder was committed, I was travelling on the 8 o'clock train to London,' said the man. 'Do you always catch such an early train?' asked the inspector. 'Of course I do,' answered the man. 'I must be at work at 10 o'clock. My employer will confirm that I was there on time.' 'Would a later train get you to work on time?' asked the inspector. 'I suppose it would, but I never catch a later train.' 'At what time did you arrive at the station?' 'At ten to eight. I bought a paper and waited for the train.' 'And you didn't notice anything unusual?' 'Of course not.' 'I suggest,' said the inspector, 'that you are not telling the truth. I suggest that you did not catch the 8 o'clock train, but that you caught the 8.25 which would still get you to work on time. You see, on the morning of the murder, the 8 o'clock train did not run at all. It broke down at Ferngreen station and was taken off the line.' 句子讲解：

新概念英语第一册笔记(完整版)

新概念英语第一册笔记完整版 ?1）v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅，劳驾。 2）n. 借口 ?eg. It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我（宾格:用来做宾语的。）?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法这个短语经常被译作“对不起”，但它并不表示你有什么过错，而是说你要打搅别人，所以常被译作“劳驾”。 1）为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2）要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候，表示“对不起”。 1）请问几点了？ ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者 I?m sorry! 3) 对不起，我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思 ?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1)adv. 是的（对一般疑问句的肯定回答）?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答，表示“什么事”。 ?eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾？ ---Yes? 什么事？ ?is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数 ?be : is am are ?is 用于单数名词或单数第三人称代词。 ?eg. He is a student. 他是一个学生。 ?eg. That?s an egg. 那是一个鸡蛋。（That?s= That is） ?eg. This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 ?your 你的，你们的（物主代词后面加名词）?your key 你的钥匙 ?eg. This is your key. 这是你的钥匙。 ?eg. That is your book. 那是你的书。 ?your room 你们的房间 ?eg. That is your room. 那是你们的房间。 ?pardon 原谅，请再说一遍 ?pardon=pardon me=I beg your pardon? 能再说一遍吗？ ?eg. Is this your pencil? 这是你的铅笔吗？ --Yes, it is. 是的，它是。（it 指代 pencil） ?thank you 感谢你（们） 2）you 代词（你，你们）主格-----作主语 ?eg. You are a good student. 你是一个好学生。宾格------作宾语

新概念英语第二册笔记_第84课

Lesson 84 On strike 罢工【Text】 Busmen have decided to go on strike next week. The strike is due to begin on Tuesday. No one knows how long it will last. The busmen have stated that the strike will continue until general agreement is reached about pay and working conditions. Most people believe that the strike will last for at least a week. Many owners of private cars are going to offer 'free rides' to people on their way to work. This will relieve pressure on the trains to some extent. Meanwhile, a number of university students have volunteered to drive buses while the strike lasts.All the students are expert drivers, but before they drive any of the buses, they will have to pass a special test. The students are going to take the test in two days' time. Even so, people are going to find it difficult to get to work. But so far, the public has expressed its gratitude to the students in letters to the Press. Only one or two people have objected that the students will drive too fast! 【课文翻译】公共汽车司机决定下星期罢工。罢工定于星期二开始，谁也不知道会持续多久。司机们声称此次罢工将一直持续到就工资和工作条件问题达成全面协议的时候为止。多数人认为此次罢工至少会持续一个星期。很多私人汽车的车主正准备为乘车上班的人们提供“免费乘车”的服务，这将在某种程度上减轻对火车的压力。与此同时，有一部分大学生自愿在罢工期间驾驶公共汽车。所有的学生都是开车的能手，但在驾驶公共汽车之前，他们必须通过一项专门测验。学生们准备在两天后就接受测验。即使这样，人们仍会感到上班有困难。但到目前为止，公众已经向新闻界写信表达他们对学生们的感激之情了。只有一两个人提出反对意见，说学生们会把车开得太快！ New words and expressions 生词和短语

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第82课

Lesson 82 Monster or fish? 是妖还是鱼？【New words and expressions】（7） monster n. 怪物sailor n. 海员 sight v. 见到creature n. 动物，生物peculiar adj. 奇怪的，不寻常的 shining adj. 闪闪发光的oarfish n. 桨鱼 ★ monster （1）n. 怪物 a one-eyed monster獨眼怪物 eg：A dragon is a fabulous monster . 龍是一個傳說中的怪物（2）巨大物、（做形容詞）巨大 eg：The spaceship was a real monster . 巨大的宇宙飛船 a monster pumpkin 南瓜 monstrous adj. 畸形的, 怪異的, 巨大的 a monstrous iceberg 巨大的冰山 monstrously adv. ひどく、非常に ★ sailor （1）n. 海员、水手 eg：His father is a sailor . （2）乘船的人（與adj. 連用） a good sailor 不暈船的人←→ a bad sailor 暈船的人 sail（同音詞sale）（1）n. 帆put up a sail 揚帆（2）n.航行、航程go for a sail 乘船去航行 eg：It’s a forty-minute sail from Dove to Calais . 從多佛到加來需45分鐘的航行 in full sail 以全速；set sail 啟航（3）v. 揚帆、航行，（使）行使 eg：The yacht sailed around the cape . 那艘遊艇繞岬航行。 eg：He sailed his boat into the harbor . 他將船直接駛向港口。 eg：Can you sail a yacht ？你會駕駛遊艇？ sail close to the wind 幾乎犯法;冒風險 sailing n. 航海；sailing boat （英）帆船（美：sail boat）★ sight （1） v. 见到 eg：They sighted land at last . 他們終於看見陸地了（2）n. 視力、視覺 near sighted ＝short sighted 近視 far sighted ＝long sighted 遠視 lose one’s sight 失明（3）n. 視野 go out of sight 從視線消失、看不見了；come in sight 映入眼簾in sight 看得見，被見到；在望，在即 eg；I caught sight of his tall figure in the crowd . 在人群中我看見他高大的身影。

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第96课

Lesson 96 The dead return 亡灵返乡【New words and expressions】（3） festival n. 节日 lantern n. 灯笼 spectacle n. 景象，壮观，场面 ★festival （1）n. 节日、喜慶 the Mid-Autumn Festival 今夜中秋 the Spring Festival 春節＊在中國節日前+ the ；西洋節日不加定冠詞 eg：They hold a festival on Independence Day . 在獨立紀念日舉辦慶祝會（2）（定期舉辦的）文化性活動、……節 eg：Our school holds a musical festival every year. 我們學校每年舉辦音樂節。 ★lantern （1）n. 灯笼、手提燈 light a lantern 點亮燈籠；a Chinese lantern 中國燈籠 the Lantern Festival 元宵節（2）天窗 ★spectacle （1）n. 景象 a fine spectacle 絕佳的景象←→哀傷的景象（2）壮观，壮观场面、奇觀 eg：The sunrise I saw from the top of Mt.Tai was a tremendous spectacle . 從泰山上居高遠望,日出景象蔚為奇觀. spectacles 眼鏡 a pair of spectacles 一副眼鏡 make a spectacle of oneself 出洋相;當場出醜人前｛ひとまえ｝で恥をさらす、失態｛しったい｝を演じる Exercise 1. 選擇正確的詞填空： He came to see me yesterday as （usually, usual）. There was no one I knew（between , among ）those present . The（headmaster , manager）of this store is kept very busy . Children’s （cloth , clothes）are difficult to choose . He never（greets , salutes）anyone in the morning . Y our hands are not very（clean , clear）, are they ？ Mary’s in the kitchen , she’s（washing , washing up）the plates . This problem is（enough , too）difficult for me . He us（enough , fairly ）good at his work. He is trying hard but his work is still not good （enough , fairly）. Y oung people should remain （free , single）for a few years before they marry . There was a long（row , queue）at the bus stop . Exercise 2. 用into , in , after , out of , down , up , away , for , over , from ,選詞填空，完成下列句子

新概念英语第二册笔记_第67课

Lesson 67 Volcanoes 火山【Text 】 Haroun T azieff, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro. Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long. He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him. It threatened to surround him completely, but T azieff managed to escape just in time. He waited until the volcano became quiet and be was able to return two days later . This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures. Tazieff has often risked his life in this way. He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive. 【课文翻译】波兰科学家哈罗恩·塔捷耶夫花了毕生的精力来研究世界各地的活火山和深洞。1948年他去了刚果的基伍湖，对一座后来被他命名为基图罗的新火山进行观察。当火山正在猛烈地喷发时，塔捷耶夫有办法把帐篷搭在离它非常近的地方。尽管他设法拍了一些十分精彩的照片，但他却不能在火山附近停留太长的时间。他发现有一股岩浆正向他流过来，眼看就要将他团团围住，但塔捷耶夫还是设法及时逃离了。他等到火山平静下来，两天以后又返回去。这次他设法爬进了基图罗火山口，以便能拍摄照片和测试温度。塔捷耶夫经常冒这样的生命危险。他能告诉我们的有关活火山的情况比任何在世的人都要多。 New words and expressions 生词和短语【生词讲解】 1. volcano n. 火山 (volcanoes) an active volcano 活火山 a dormant volcano 休眠火山 violently adv. 猛烈地，剧烈地 manage v. 设法 brilliant adj. 精彩的 liquid [5likwid] adj. 液态的；n. 液体 escape v. 逃脱 alive adj. 活着的

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第87课

Lesson 87 A perfect alibi 极好的不在犯罪现场的证据【New words and expressions】（7） alibi n. 不在犯罪现场commit v. 犯（罪、错）inspector n. 探长employer n. 雇主 confirm v. 确认，证实suggest v. 提醒 truth n. 真相 ★alibi n. 不在犯罪现场 prove an alibi ＝establish an alibi ＝set up an alibi [法] 提出不在犯罪现场的辩护 eg：They all had alibis for that night . ★commit （1）v. 犯（罪、错） eg：He must have committed a crime . 他一定是犯了什么罪 eg：A robbery was committed near here . commit suicide 自杀；commit murder 杀人 commit a blunder 犯了大错（2）把……委托于…….交付、投入……. eg：They committed the patient to the mental hospital . 他们把病人送往精神病院. eg：He was committed to prison . 他被关入监狱。 commit on sth ；commit to do sth ；commit to doing sth 承诺某人某事 eg：She didn’t want to commit herself on that matter . 她不愿意对那件事情做出任何的承诺。 eg：The government committed itself to reduce / reducing taxes. 政府承诺减少税款。 eg：He committed himself to the antiwar movement . 他献身于反战运动。★inspector （1）视察员 an inspector of factories 工厂的视察员（2）n. 探长 inspect （1）v. 详细调查、检查 eg：You should inspect the car well before you buy it . 买车之前你应该检查它。（2）视察 eg：The Minister of Education inspected our school. 教育部长视察我们学校 inspection n. 检查、审查 undergo a medical inspection 接受健康检查 eg：They made an inspection of the factory .他们视察工厂。 ★employer n. 雇主←→employee employment 就业、雇用←→unemployment

新概念英语第二册第84课-On strike

新概念英语第二册第84课:On strike Lesson 84 On strike.罢工First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 Who will be driving the buses next week? Busmen have decided to go on strike next week. The strike is due to begin on Tuesday. No one knows how long it will last. The busmen have stated that the strike will continue until general agreement is reached about pay and working conditions. Most people believe that the strike will last for at least a week. Many owners of private cars are going to offer 'free rides' to people on their way to work. This will relieve pressure on the trains to some extent. Meanwhile, a number of university students have volunteered to drive buses while the strike lasts. All the students are expert drivers, but before they drive any of the buses, they will have to pass a special test. The students are going to take the test in two days' time. Even so, people are going to find it difficult to get to work. But so far, the public has expressed its gratitude to the students in letters to the Press. Only one or two people have objected that the students will drive too fast! 参考译文公共汽车司机决定下星期罢工。罢工定于星期二开始，谁也不知道会持续多久。司机们声称此次罢工将一直持续到就工资和工作条件问题达成全面协议的时候为止。多数人认为此次罢工至少会持续一个星期。很多私人汽车的车主正准备为乘车上班的人们提供“免费乘车”的服务，这将在某种程度上减轻对火车的压力。与此同时，有一部分大学生自愿在罢工期间驾驶公共汽车。所有的学生都是开车的能手，但在驾驶公共汽车之前，他们必须通过一项专门测验。学生们准备在两天后就接受测验。即使这样，人们仍会感到上班有困难。但到目前为止，公众已经向新闻界写信表达他们对学生们的感激之情了。只有一两个人提出反对意见，说学生们会把车开得太快！

新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 31--96

新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 31 练习答案Key to written exercises 1．关键句型练习答案 A What was happening：was telling (1.1)；was still smiling (1.10) What happened：retired(1.2)；saved(1.5)；bought(1.6)；had(1.7)；employed(1.9)；smiled when he remembered (1.9)；opened…came in…wanted(11.10-11) What used to happen：used to work(1.3)；used to work(11.4-5)；used to make(1.7) C …worked/was working…sat/was sitting…was looking…were passing…stopped…got…were/had been…used to come/came…used to go/went…were…quarrelled…had never seen/saw…got/was getting…called…hurried 2．难点练习答案 1 experienced 2jobs 3job 4save 3．多项选择题答案 1. d 根据课文第4-5行…he used to work fourteen hours a day. He saved money for years…可以看出，只有 d. worked hard and saved his money 能概括他年轻时的所做所为，其他3个选择都不够完整。 2. b 根据课文最后两句…when the door opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their grandson?s bicycle! 只有 b. but he might occasionally repair a bicycle(但是他有时修理自行车)最符合课文的实际情况，其他3个选择都

新概念英语第二册笔记第72课

Lesson 72 A Famous Clock 一个著名的大钟【Text】 The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour. He set up a new world record in September 1935 at Bonneville Salt Flats, Utah. Bluebird, the car he was driving, had been specially built for him. It was over 30 feet in length and had a 2,500-horsepower engine. Although Campbell reached a speed of over 304 miles per hour, he had great difficulty in controlling the car because a tyre burst during the first run. After his attempt, Campbell was disappointed to learn that his average speed had been 299 miles per hour. However, a few days later, he was told that a mistake had been made. His average speed had been 301 miles per hour. Since that time, racing drivers have reached speeds over 600 miles an hour. Following in his father's footsteps many years later, Sir Malcolm's son, Donald, also set up a world record. Like his father, he was driving a car called Bluebird. 【课文翻译】杰出的赛车选手马尔科姆.坎贝尔爵士是第一个以每小时超过300英里的速度驾车的人。他于1935年9月在犹他州的邦纳维尔盐滩创造了一项新的世界纪录。他驾驶的“蓝鸟”牌汽车是专门为他制造的。它的车身长30英尺，有一个2,500 马力的发动机。尽管坎贝尔达到了每小时超过304英里的速度，但他很难把汽车控制住，因为在开始的行程中爆了一只轮胎。比赛结束后，坎贝尔非常失望地得知他的平均时速是299英里。然而，几天之后，有人告诉他说弄错了。他的平均时速实际是301英里。从那时以来，赛车选手已达到每小时600英里的速度。很多年之后，马尔科姆爵士的儿子唐纳德踏着父亲的足迹，也创造了一项世界纪录。同他父亲一样，他也驾驶着一辆名叫“蓝鸟”的汽车。 New words and expressions 生词和短语【生词讲解】 1.racing 竞赛 race 1) n 速度竞赛[c] a horse-race 赛马比赛 a boat-race 赛船比赛 a car race 赛车比赛

新概念英语第二册86-96课单词听写

Lesson 86 1 s_________________ v.转向 2 s_________________ n.快艇 3 d_________________ ad.绝望地 4 c_________________ n.同伙，同伴 5 w_________________ (由快艇牵引水橇)滑水 6 b_________________ n.浮标 7 d_________________ n.沮丧 8 t_________________ a.巨大的 9 p_________________ n.汽油 10 d_________________ v.漂动，漂流 11 g_________________ ad.缓慢地，轻轻地 Lesson 87 1 a_________________ n.不在犯罪现场 2 c_________________ v.犯(罪、错) 3 i_________________] n.探长 4 e_________________ n.雇主 5c_________________ v.确认，证实 6s_________________ v.提醒 7 t_________________ n.真相 Lesson 88 1 t_________________ v.陷入，使陷于困境 2 s_________________ n.地面，表面 3 e_________________ n.炸药 4 v_________________ n.震动 5 c_________________ v.坍塌 6 d_________________ v.钻孔 7 c_________________ n.容器 8 l_________________ n.层 9 b_________________ prep.在…之下 10 l_________________ v.放下，降低 11 p_________________ v.进展，进行 12 s_________________ ad.顺利地 Lesson 89 1 s_________________ n.小错误 2 c_________________ n.喜剧 3.p_________________ v.演出a.出席，到场的 4 q_________________ v.排队 5 d_________________ a.枯燥，无味 6 a_________________ n.艺人 7 a_________________ n.报幕员 Lesson 90 1 c_________________ n.油煎豆片 2 o_________________ v.过度捕捞 3 g_________________ a.巨大的 4 t_________________ v.吓，使恐怖 5 d_________________ n.潜水员 6 o_________________石油钻塔 7 w_________________ n.(复数)理智，头脑 8 c_________________ n.笼 9 s_________________ n.鲨鱼 10 w_________________ n.鲸 11 v_________________ n.品种 12 c_________________ n.鳕 13 s_________________ n.鳐 14 f_________________ n.因素 15 c_________________ n.全体工作人员 Lesson 91 1 b_________________ n.气球 2 r_________________ a.皇家 3 s_________________ v.侦察 4 t_________________ n.轨迹，踪迹 5 b_________________ n.望远镜 Lesson 92 1 f_________________ ad.熟(睡) 2 l_________________ n.梯子 3s_________________ n.棚子 4 s_________________ a.讽刺的，讥笑的 5 t_________________ n.语气，腔调 Lesson 93 1 n_________________ a.高尚的，壮丽的 2 m_________________ n.纪念碑 3 s_________________ n.雕像 4 l_________________ n.自由 5 p_________________ v.赠送 6 s_________________ n.雕刻家 7 a_________________ a.实际的，真实的 8 c_________________ n.铜 9 s_________________ v.支持，支撑

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【第二次修订完全版】新概念英语第二册笔记pdf(96课全)

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新概念英语第二册第84课-On strike

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