深圳高级中学2010高一下期末英语测试卷

广东省深圳高级中学

2009—2010学年度高一下期期末考试

英语试题

本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，满分100分。考试用时100分钟。

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、试卷类型及考试科目用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试题卷上。不按要求填涂的，答案无效。

3．非选择题答案必须写在答题卷的相应位置上，不能写在试题卷上。

4．考试结束，监考人员将答题卡和答题卷一并收回。

I．单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1．When I was talking to her about her table manners, she stared at me as if listening to me attentively but I could see her mind ______somewhere else．

A．wondering B．wandering C．walking D．thinking of

2．The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ I thought was a dangerous speed．A．as B．which C．what D．that

3．Once one’s desire ______ reason, trouble is sure to follow．

A．overcomes B．is overcome by C．gets rid of D．is rid of

4．Sarah hopes to become a friend of ______ shares her interests．

A．anyone B．whomever

C．whoever D．no matter who

5．______what many people thought, the graduate came here not to ______ fame or money but the true value of life．

A．On the contrary with; look for B．To the contrary of; hunt for

C．Opposite to; search D．Contrary to; seek

6．A story goes ______ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court．

A．when B．that C．where D．what

7．Some people feel easy and comfortable to be served by others but when they are asked to serve others ______, they are unwilling or even hate to do so．

A．in turn B．in their turns C．in their turn D．by their turn

8．About 80 percent of the students in our school_____ been working on the program and about two-thirds of the work _____been finished．

A．have; has B．has; have, C．have; have D．has; has

9．With gas, water and electricity ______, the village is suffering a humanity disaster．

A．cut down B．cut up C．cut in D．cut off

10．People, with the young ________, love to surf the Internet for entertainment．

A．in general B．in detail C．in particular D．in brief

11．You really shouldn’t have _____ to his comment on your work so viole ntly．______ he meant no harm to you．

A．reacted; After all B．responded; At all

C．acted; After all D．done; In all

12．Property insurance helps you to ______ against natural disasters, in front of which humans appear too small．A．prevent B．defend C．protect D．shelter

13．He is not ______ to be the kind of man who could have done such a rude thing to a lady．You must have been mistaken．

A．likely B．possible C．probable D．maybe

14．He is famous both ______ a novelist and a poet but he is more famous ______ his novels．A．for; as B．with; for C．as; for D．like; as

15．A number of books ______ been stolen from the library since the beginning of this term and the number _____ as large as 500．

A．have; are B．has; is C．has; are D．have; is

II．完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I moved into an empty dormitory for the first time two years ago, I was certain of a few things．Firstly, I realized that I didn’t 16 anybody at the school．Secondly, I knew that I wanted to work hard at my lessons and learn something useful．And thirdly, I wanted to have a good time with new classmates, without my parents around．

The first 17 frightened me in the beginning．But that 18 quickly disappeared．It was the other two goals 19 ended up being my difficulties．I knew that it was hard to devote enough time to class and to social efforts．But I wanted to 20 in both．I knew this would be a 21 , but I didn’t realize how much until classes began．

I got on well with the other girls who lived in my dorm．22 , instead of finishing my homework 23 it was due, I went upstairs and had ice cream with my neighbor．I always finished it the next day between classes．I knew it wasn’t very good and the grade I 24 showed my lack of effort．

I was 25 that I needed to find some sort of balance．So I created a schedule that would 26 my time up between going to class, doing homework, and relaxing．It seemed like a good idea, but I was only able to 27 it for a few days．A schedule like that was too much pressure．

So I tried another 28 ．Each week I made a list of everything I had to get done during that week．Then, under the list of things I had to get done, I made a list of things I could do if I had time．

This is the method I have used since then．I’m glad that I’ve learned to29 things and it has 30 prepare me for what is to come after graduation．

16．A．know B．recognize C．realize D．like

17．A．teacher B．day C．class D．realization

18．A．happiness B．excitement C．fear D．desire

19．A．which B．what C．that D．who

20．A．win B．succeed C．get D．wish

21．A．chance B．job C．challenge D．time

22．A．Often B．Seldom C．Unluckily D．Fortunately

23．A．because B．when C．after D．before

24．A．demanded B．took C．accepted D．received

25．A．asleep B．awake C．ashamed D．aware

26．A．fix B．divide C．put D．build

27．A．use B．keep C．follow D．make

28．A．plan B．energy C．pressure D．effort

29．A．do B．control C．balance D．hold

30．A．had B．helped C．let D．forced

III．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Few laws are so effective that you can see results just days after they take effect．But in the nine days since the federal cigarette tax more than doubled----to $1．01 per pack---smokers have jam med telephone ‘quit lines’ across the country seeking to kick the habit．

This is not a surprise to public health advocates．They’ve studied the effect of state tax increases for years, finding that smokers, especially teens, are price sensitive．Nor is it a shock to the industry, which fiercely fights every tax increase．

The only wonder is that so many states insist on closing their ears to the message．Tobacco taxes improve public health, they raise money and most particularly, they deter people from taking up the habit as teens, which is when nearly all smokers are addicted．Yet the rate of taxation varies widely．

In Manhattan, for instance, which has the highest tax in the nation, a pack of Marlboro Light Kings cost $10．06 at one drugstore Wednesday．In Charleston, S．C．, where the 7-cent-a-pack tax is the lowest in the nation, the price was $4．78．

The influence is obvious．

In New York, high school smoking hit a new low in the latest surveys----13．8%, far below the national average．By comparison, 26 % of high school students smoke in Kentucky, Other low-tax states have similarly depressing teen-smoking records．

Hal Rogers, Representative from Kentucky, like those who are against high tobacco taxes, argues that the burden of the tax falls on low-income Amer icans “who choose to smoke．”

That’s true．But there is more reason in keeping future generations of low-income workers from getting hooked in the first place．As for today’s adults, if the new tax drives them to quit, they will have more to spend on their families, cut their risk of cancer and heart disease and feel better．

31．The text is mainly about___________．

A．the price of cigarettes

B．the rate of teen smoking

C．the effect of tobacco tax increase

D．the differences in tobacco tax rate

32．What does the author think is a surprise?

A．Teen smokers are price sensitive．

B．Some states still keep the tobacco tax low．

C．Tobacco taxes improve public health．

D．Tobacco industry fiercely fights the tax rise．

33．The underlined word "deter" in Paragraph 3 most probably means ．

A．discourage B．remove C．benefit D．free

34．Rogers’ attitude towards the low-income smokers might be that of ．

A．tolerance B．unconcern C．doubt D．sympathy

35．What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A．The new tax will be beneficial in the long run．

B．Low-income Americans are more likely to fall ill．

C．Future generations will be hooked on smoking．

D．Adults will depend more on their families．

B

People with disabilities make up a large part of the population．It is estimated that over 35 million Americans have physical, mental, or other disabilities．About half of these disabilities are “developmental", i．e．, they occur before the individual's twenty-second birthday, often from genetic conditions, and are severe enough to affect three or more areas of development, such as mobility, communication, employment, etc．Most other disabilities are considered “adventitious", i．e．, accidental or caused by outside forces．

Prior to the 20th century, only a small percentage of people with disabilities survived for long．Medical treatment for these disabilities was unavailable．Advancements in medicine and social services have created a climate in which people with disabilities can expect to have such basic needs as food, shelter, and medical treatment．Unfortunately, these basics are often not available．Civil liberties such as the right to vote, marry, get an education, and gain employment have historically been denied on the basis of disability．In recent decades, the disability rights movement has been organized to fight against these infringements （违反；侵犯）of civil rights．Congress responded by passing major legislation recognizing people with disabilities as a protected class under civil rights statutes．

Still today, people with disabilities must fight to live their lives independently．It is estimated that more than half of qualified Americans with disabilities are unemployed, and a majority of those who do work are underemployed．About two-thirds live at or below the official poverty level．

Significant barriers, especially in transportation and public awareness, prevent disabled people from taking part in society．For example, while no longer prohibited by law from marrying, a person with no access to transportation is effectively excluded from community and social activities which might lead to the development of long-term relationships．

Only when public attitudes advance as far as laws have will disabled people be fully able to take their rightful place in society．

36．A “deve lopmental" disability ______．

A．develops very slowly over time

B．is caused by forces

C．occurs in youth and affects development

D．is getting more and more severe

37．Most disabled people used to die early because ______．

A．disabilities destroyed major bodily functions

B．they were not very well looked after

C．medical techniques were not available

D．they were too poor to get proper treatment

38．In the author's opinion, to enable the disabled people to take their rightful place in society, ______．A．more laws should be passed

B．public attitudes should be changed

C．government should provide more aids

D．more public facilities should be set up

39．Which of the following cannot be inferred（推断）from the passage ?

A．Many disabled people may remain single for their whole life．

B．The public tends to look down upon the disabled people．

C．The disabled people feel inferior to those surrounding them．

D．Discriminatory laws prevent the disabled from mixing with others．

40．The best title for this passage might be ______．

A．Handicaps（不利条件；障碍；）of People with Disabilities

B．The physical difficulties of the Disabled

C．The Causes for Disabilities

D．Medical Treatments for Disabilities

C

The quality of drinking water in Shanghai will meet European Union standard by 2010 and, a decade later, citizens in Shanghai will drink the best water in the world．

These were the goals set out by the Shanghai Water Authority．With the city’s population expected to increase only slightly and the economy to boom by 2020, Chen Yin, and official with the water authority, said Shanghai’s water consumption will not increase from its present amount．

Zhang Yue, director of the Urban Construction Division under the Ministry of Construction, said, “Shanghai is the first city in the country to publicize these ambitions．They will not be easy to achieve．”

He said water saving will help keep the sustainable development of China’s economy．

Saving one cubic meter of water means saving the city’s infrastructure（基础设施）costs by 10,000 Yuan．Last year, Shanghai saved 300 million cubic meters of water either from readjustment of industrial structure or the employment of new technology．

“The aim is to arouse public awareness of the seriousness of water shortages,” Chen said．“The abundant surface water and amount of rain of the city are so misleading that they result in improper use of water．”

Shanghai lacks drinkable water．The Huangpu River, which supplies 80 percent of the city’s drinkable water, is nearing exhaustion．

The city, therefore, has been exploring new sources from the Yangtze River and growing forests along it to conserve quality water．

Besides penning regulations, the authority is popularizing technology among the public to efficiently cut the amount of water used．

At present, the city has 600，000 family toilets, each using 13 liters of water per flush．These are to be renovated（整修）to use only 9 liters of water per flush．

The authority is renovating the first 200 toilets for households – at a cost of 40 Yuan each．

In three years, all the toilets will be renovated, which saves the city nearly 15 million Yuan every year in water conservation．

Another task the city is engaged in is the treatment of sewage（污水）to improve the water environment．At present the city can only treat 44 percent of its daily 5．04 million tons of waste water．To meet the total demand, 27 more sewage treatment factories are to be established with an estimated investment of 18 billion Yuan．

41．People in Shanghai get their daily water mainly from _______now．

A．the underground B．the rain

C．the Yangtze River D．the Huangpu River

42．According to the passage, some people have the wrong opinion of using water because ．

A．the renovating of family toilets will save plenty of water

B．about half of waste water has been treated already

C．advanced technology makes people use water as much as possible

D．there is plenty surface water and large amount of rain at present

43．The authority is renovating the first 200 toilets for households to ．

A．make people’s living mor e convenient

B．improve people’s living standards

C．ease employment pressure

D．meet the total demand of water

44．Which group of measures are all mentioned in the passage to save water?

a．improve drinking water quality

b．change some industrial structure

c．introduce or use some new technology

d．speed the economic development of Shanghai

e．renovate some family toilets

f．build more sewage treatment factories

A．a, b, c, d B．b, c, e, f

C．b, c, d, e D．a, b, e, f

45．We can infer from the passage that ．

A．the boom of economy will need a larger amount of water in the future

B．citizens today in Shanghai drink the best quality of water in the world

C．not everyone today in Shanghai is aware of water shortage

D．all the family toilets will be renovated to save water within 3 years

IV．语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-１0的相应位置上。

Many Chinese students studying abroad like to stay with host families to learn their language and culture．Nowadays, many Shanghai white-collar workers have received native English-speaking 1 （national）students as their host families, too, in order to learn English from them．

It is usually free for foreign students to stay in a host family in Shanghai, but he/she must take 2 the responsibility of teaching English to at least one certain members of the family．Miss Li has always worried about her 3 （limit）English．“I never knew what to say to an English-speaking person,” said she．She has taken a number of English courses, but 4 has proved to be useful．Last year, she saw 5 advertisement recruiting（征募）host families for foreign students, and that was how Carey （from Chicago, US）came to her home．Carey is actually not a student, but a manager．She stays in Li's apartment for free, 6 has to teach Li oral English for 1 hour every day．“She could hardly speak Chinese at the beginning, and we had to guess 7 each other meant through gestures, ”said Li．

Two months later, they could talk to each other 8 gesticulating（做手势）．Now, Li can communicate with any English-speaking person freely．About one hundred Shanghai families have received foreign boarding students, and the figure 9 （rise）．However, foreign boarding students can only help improve oral English, but 10 examination skills．

V．单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

根据提供的首字母和中文填入相应的单词

1．He wandered around Tibet for about twp months．His experience is u_______．（难以置信）

2．With the test a_________,（临近）the atmosphere in the class is getting tense．

3．She has the qualification for being a________ （录取）to the college．

4．This scheme enables you to b________ （预算）cost through fixed monthly payments．

5．Being respectful to people is subjective, based on each culture, but in general it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or teacher．In almost every culture, it is not usually good to stand too close to someone of a higher r_______．（阶层）

6．Cycling is highly b__________（有益）to health and the environment．

7．The next morning the bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red, gold and orange, and there was frost on the ground, c______ （证明）that fall had arrived in Canada．

8．It’s said that the building is m_________ （模仿）after the great pyramid．

9．She considers teaching a w_________（值得的）job．

10．People say Vancouver is Canada’s most beautiful city, s_______（包围）by mountains and the Pacific Ocean．VI．完成句子（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

根据中文意思，用所学词组写出正确的英语形式

11．忏悔之后他觉得好过一点，并且能轻松入睡了。

After confession he feels a little better and can sleep ____________．

12．她在学习以提高自己的代数水平。

She was studying to ____________ her algebra．

13．财务负责人必须说明交给他的钱是怎样用的。

The treasurer has to____________ the money paid to him．

14．它还可指冲突或不和，常涉及暴力行动。

It can also _______ ________ a conflict or disagreement, often involving violence

15．什么，应该量入为出？——我们虽然穷，哈里，可我们还没穷到那么糟糕呢。

Live within our means? ――Ｗe may be poor, Harry, but we are not that ____________．

VII．基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）

假如你叫王芳，准备参加学校举办的“我给市长提建议”英语作文大赛。请你结合下表提示，用英语给市长（Mayor）写一封信。

写作要求：

只能用5句话表达全部的内容。

参考答案

1-15 BCACD BCADC ABACD

16-30 ADCCB CADDD BCACB

31-45 CBADA CCBDA DDDBC

IV．语法填空

1．international 2．up 3．limited 4．none 5．an

6．but 7．what 8．without 9．is rising 10．not

V．单词拼写

12．（unbelievable）

13．approaching

14．admitted

15．budget

16．rank

17．Beneficial

18．confirming

19．modeled

20．worthwhile

21．surrounded

VI．完成句子

11．at ease 12．build up 13．account for 14．refer to 15．badly off

VII．参考范文

Dear Mr. Mayor,

I’m writing to you about starting a Bus Drivers’ Day.

Bus drivers work very, hard for the public from morning till night. To thank them, I think it necessary to have a Bus Drivers’ Day on October 7th, when passengers can celebrate it with them on the last day of National Day Golden Week. It will not only develop bus drivers’ awareness of good service but also encourage more people to take buses instead of driving their own cars. Thus, traffic jams will surely be reduced. And with less carbon

dioxide released, our environment will be better protected.

Yours sincerely,

Wang Fang

「精品」高一英语下学期期末考试试题4

五原一中2017—2018学年第二学期期末试题 高一英语 满分：150分考试时间：100分钟 第I卷 第一部分：听力（略） 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A The summer holidays are coming up. It's time to fill the bookshelves with quality literature for the kids. Here are some great books. Josephine Wants to Dance by Jackie French Price: A$14.99 (for ages 4+) Josephine is a kangaroo who loves to dance. Her little brother, Joey, tells her that kangaroos don't dance; they jump. But Josephine continues to point her toes and leap through the air. When a ballet group comes to town and the lead ballerina (芭蕾舞演员) is injured, Josephine is called upon to help save the day. Can she do it, and, more importantly, does it matter that she's a kangaroo? House of Secrets by Chris Columbus Price: A$19.99 (for ages 9+) The Walker kids —Caroline, Brendan and Nell—may have saved the world, but they can' t save their home and must leave Kristoff House. Things can't get any worse, but then it turns out that the Wind Witch is still alive and planning an attack. To defeat her. the Walkers must return to the book world.The Walkers always help each other, but they must go it alone in their most important mission yet. And this time, if they fail, there's no chance of coming back. Edge of Extinction Book 1 by Laura Martin Price: AS 16.00 (for ages 9+) If you like The Land of the Dinosaurs. You will love this book. Two hundred years ago, the first dinosaur was successfully cloned (克隆). Soon after, humans realized they'd made a big mistake. Thirteen-year-old Sky Mundy's father suddenly disappeared five years ago. Along with her best friend，Shawn，she steps out into the world above --a world of dinosaurs --to look for him. Then she learns that everything she's been taught has been a lie. 21．Which book will you choose if your child is five years old? A. House of Secrets. B. Josephine Wants to Dance. C. The Land of the Dinosaurs. D. Edge of Extinction Book 1. 22．What can we learn about the Walker kids from the text? A. They live in a secret house. B. They hate each other. C. They are afraid of the Wind Witch. D. They have to carry out the task alone. 23．What is the world like in the last book?

高一英语下册期末联考试卷(有答案)

高一级期末考试英语试卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分35分） 第一节听独白或对话（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第1段材料，回答第1至3题 （）1. What does the man want to send? A. B. C. （）2. How soon will a parcel get to Hong Kong if it mailed by air? A. B. C. （）3. How much should the man pay? A. B. C. 听第2段材料，回答第4至6题 （）4.Why can’t the woman go to the film with the man? A. She has an essay on insects to write. B. She has to go to Jill’s party. C. She is not interested in Shakespeare’s plays. （）5. Who might these two speakers be? A. Students B. Teachers. C. Husband and wife （）6. What will the man probably do?

A. Give the tickets to Professor Shrimp. B. Sell the tickets to Professor Shrimp. C. Go to the show with Professor Shrimp. 听第3段材料，回答第7至9题 （）7. What is the passage about? A. Foreign students in China. B. Foreigners’working in China. C. Foreigners’visiting in China. （）8. How many countries do these foreigners come from? A. They come from 40 different countries. B. They come from 50 different countries. C. They come from 15 different countries. （）9. Where do the foreigners work in China? A. In the cities and towns. B. In most parts of China. C. In some parts of China. 听第4段材料，回答第10至12题 （）10. What is the house of the city mouse’s made of? A. Earth. B. Stone. C. Wood. （）11. Why did the two mice run away quickly and hid? A. Because the cat is coming. B. Because people are coming. C. Because the dog is coming.

高一英语下学期期末试卷(附答案新人教版)

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