英语试题库 翻译
1. Scientists say it may be five or ten years before it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.
A. 科学家们说再过五年或十年也不能在病人身上检验这种药。
B. 科学家们说可能再过五年或十年才有可能在病人身上检验这种药。
C. 科学家们说这种药要在病人身上检验五年或十年的时间才可投入使用。
D. 科学家们说有五年或十年病史的病人才有可能参与检验这种药。
Key: B
2. You c an’t be too careful in making the decision, as it was such a critical
case.
A. 虽然这是一件至关重要的事情，但在做决定的时候也不应过分谨慎。
B. 尽管这是一件至关重要的事情，过分谨慎也会让你无法做出决定。
C. 在做这一决定时无论多么谨慎都不过分，因为这是一件至关重要的事情。
D. 在做这一决定时太谨慎就会很过分，虽然这是一件至关重要的事情。
Key: C
3. The experiment worked much better than could have been expected.
A. 实验进行得比原先能够预想的好得多。
B. 实验预想的比进行的好得多。
C. 如果预想得好，实验本可以进行得更好。
D. 实验进行得好，全是因为预想得好。
Key: A
4. That smoking is harmful to one’s health is something they take for granted.
A. 他们把吸烟有害健康看成是很重要的事情。
B. 他们把吸烟有害健康看成是重要事情中的一件。
C. 吸烟有害健康在他们看来是很自然的事情。
D. 吸烟有害健康在他们看来是很自然事情中的一件。
Key: C
5. Mary would have told me earlier if she did not like her house she bought last month.
A. 玛丽喜不喜欢上个月买的房子，都应早点告诉我。
B. 玛丽若不喜欢上个月买的房子，告诉我好了。
C. 早些时候玛丽告诉我她不喜欢上个月买的房子。
D. 玛丽若不喜欢上个月买的房子，早该告诉我了。
Key: D
6. Do you remember being introduced to professor Smith during your last visit?
A. 你还记得上次来访被介绍给史密斯教授吗？
B. 你还记得上次来访被介绍的史密斯教授吗？
C. 你还记得上次来访介绍给我们的史密斯教授吗？
D. 你还记得上次来访史密斯教授把你介绍给我们吗？
Key: A
7. I like watching TV more than going to the cinema.
A. 我喜欢看电视不喜欢去电影院看电影。
B. 看电视和去电影院看电影我都喜欢。
C. 与看电视相比，我更爱去电影院看电影。
D. 与去电影院看电影相比，我更爱看电视。
Key: D
8. Despite the light rain, the baseball game will not be cancelled.
A. 由于下小雨，棒球赛被迫取消。
B. 因为下小雨，棒球赛只好取消。
C. 尽管有点小雨，但棒球赛不会取消。
D. 要不是小雨，棒球赛不会被取消。
Key: C
9. The reader who is interested in a particular kind of advertisements finds all advertisements of that type grouped for him.
A. 对某一种广告感兴趣的读者发现所有那种类型的广告别人已为他分好了。
B. 对某一种广告感兴趣的读者发现所有那种类型的广告成组地朝他过来。
C. 对某一种广告感兴趣的读者发现自己面前尽是那一种类型的广告。
D. 对某一种广告感兴趣的读者发现应为自己分好所有那种类型的广告。
Key: A
10. Until late in the eighteenth century a soldier wounded in battle was likely
to lie where he fell until midnight or until the battle was over.
A. 从18世纪末期以来，战场上受伤的士兵不可能再一直躺在他倒下的地方直至夜幕降临或战争结束。
B. 在18世纪末期之前，战场上受伤的士兵不可能一直躺在他倒下的地方直至夜幕降临或战争结束。
C. 从18世纪末期以来，战场上受伤的士兵有可能一直躺在他倒下的地方直至夜幕降临或战争结束。
D. 在18世纪末期之前，战场上受伤的士兵有可能一直躺在他倒下的地方直至夜
幕降临或战争结束。
Key: D
11. Now several shops are experimenting with a more flexible work timetable
for their employees.
A. 现在有好几所商店正对雇员起用一种更为弹性的工作时间表。
B. 现在有好几所商店正对雇员试用一种更为弹性的工作时间表。
C. 现在有好几所商店正要求雇员试验一种更为弹性的工作时间表。
D. 现在有好几所商店正要求雇员放弃过去那种固定的工作时间表。
Key: B
12. In conduction of meeting and dealing with industry, reducing a complex
problem to the simplest term is highly important.
A. 在处理会议和对待工业时，用最简单的条款减轻问题的复杂度是十分重要的。
B. 在处理会议和对待工业时，用最简单的术语处理复杂的问题是十分重要的。
C. 在召开会议或经营企业时，把复杂的问题减为最简单的陈述是十分重要的。
D. 在召开会议或经营企业时，把复杂的问题简单化是十分重要的。
Key: D
13. Much as he likes her, Joe does get annoyed with her sometimes.
A. 正如他非常喜欢她，乔有时对她也很恼火。
B. 正如他喜欢她那么多，乔有时对她也很恼火。
C. 尽管他非常喜欢她，乔一会儿对她很恼火。
D. 尽管他非常喜欢她，乔有时对她也很恼火。
Key: D
14. I was on the point of calling her when hers mail arrived.
A. 我正在给她打电话，这时，她的信到了。
B. 我正想给她打电话，这时，她的邮件到了。
C. 我正在给她打电话的点上，这时，她的信到了。
D. 当她的信到时，我正想给她打电话。
Key: B
15. In no place other than Shanghai can one experience three seasons in the course of a few days.
A. 没有其他什么地方比上海的人们能在几天的时间里经历三个季节。
B. 除了上海，没有其他什么地方的人们能在几天的课程里经历三个季节。
C. 比上海，没有其他什么地方的人们能在几天的时间里经历三个季节。
D. 除了上海，没有其他什么地方的人们能在几天的时间里经历三个季节。
Key: D
16. People in his country are optimistic about his chances of winning the World Cup next year.
A. 国人对他明年赢得世界杯的机会表示乐观。
B. 他的人民对他明年赢得世界杯的可能性表示乐观。
C. 国人对他明年赢得世界杯的可能性表示乐观。
D. 他的国人对他明年赢得世界杯的机会表示乐观。
Key: C
17. She invested all her efforts in having the two sides reach agreement.
A. 她投资了所有的努力要让双方达成协议。
B. 她费尽心思要让双方达成共识。
C. 她投资了所有的努力要让双方达成共识。
D. 她费尽心思要让双方达成协议。
Key: B
18. But for the rain we would have had a nice holiday.
A. 但是因为下雨，我们肯定会过一个愉快的假日。
B. 要不是因为下雨，我们将要过一个愉快的假日。
C. 但是因为下雨，我们将会过一个愉快的假日。
D. 要不是因为下雨，我们肯定会过一个愉快的假日。
Key: D
19. We had a good sunshine all day yesterday, as against the forecast of a mixture of rain and snow.
A. 昨天一整天都是晴天，天气预报却说有雨雪。
B. 昨天一天我们有好太阳，而反对雨雪混合的天气预报。
C. 我们有昨天一天的好太阳，好像反对雨雪混合的天气预报。
D. 昨天一天都是晴天，好像在反对天气预报说的有雨雪。
Key: A
20. He wants the perseverance to carry on. That’s why he has failed to live up to your expectation.
A. 他想要毅力坚持下去，这是他失败而不负你的期望的原因。
B. 他需要毅力来继续，这是他失败不负你的期望的原因。
C. 他想要毅力坚持下去，因此他辜负了你的期望。
D. 他缺乏坚持下去的毅力，因此他辜负了你的期望。
Key: D
英语翻译模拟试题
英语翻译模拟试题 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．我们打篮球的时间到了。 (time) 2．他设法把游客及时送到了机场。 (manage) 3．你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible) 4．应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。(encourage) 5．我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知，我发现自己落伍了。(ignorant) 6．尽管遭受如重的自然灾害，但只要不灰心，我们终会克服暂时的困难。(Although...) 【答案】 1．It’s time for us to play basketball. 2．He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time. 3．Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4．Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points. 5．Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind. 6．Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart. 【解析】 1．考查time的用法。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，it is time for sb to do sth “该到某人做某事了”。为固定句型。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：It’s time for us to play basketball。2．考查manage的用法和一般过去时。分析句子可知，本句为一般过去时，manage to do sth“设法做某事”为固定短语。in time“ 及时”为介词短语，在句中作状语。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time。 3．考查possible的用法和一般现在时。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，it is possible for sb to do sth “ 某人做某事是可能的”，it作为形式主语完成整个句子，不定式作为真正主语。再根据其它汉语提示。故翻译为：Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4．考查encourage的用法。encourage sb. to do sth.的被动语态形式就是sb. be encouraged to do sth.另外，此题还考查短语according to（按照）和strong points(长处，特长)。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points。 5．考查形容词短语作状语、定语从句以及find的用法。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，主语为I ，谓语为find， find oneself done表示“发现自己被…”,left behind是“被落在后面了”作宾语补足语。Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about 为形容词短语作原因状语从句。products 为先行词，在后面的定语从句中，作talk about的
(英语)英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析
（英语）英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。（visit） 2．街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。（bring） 3．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。（apology）4．这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。（what） 5．申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。（in order that） 【答案】 1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【解析】 【分析】 1．本句重点考察两个知识点。一个是乐趣之一，说明此处的乐趣应该用复数，必须是可数名词，因此选择pleasure。另一个是题目中给出的visit，需要谨慎处理，是用做动词还是名词。此处我们给出一个时间状语从句when people visit Shanghai，同时还可使用其他从句进行处理。所以答案是Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．本题难度不大，重点是明亮的色彩的表达，可以使用bright colors, 也可以使用bright and vivid colors. 所以答案是Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．本题考查there be + 定语从句从而构成条件状语从句。另外考察“道歉”用“make apology to sb.”。所以答案是If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．本题考察what引导的主语从句，以及“be peculiar to”的用法。所以答案是What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．本题主要考固定词组的掌握，为了使用in order that引导出的目的状语从句。另外也考查 preferred school，have…knowledge/ understanding of…，overall，accurate等。所以答案是The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【考点定位】翻译句子
英语翻译题题库
英语翻译题库Translation. Directions: This part is to test your ability to translate English to Chinese. Each of the 10 sentences is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer. 1. When exporting goods, it is essential to arrange insurance cover in case the goods are lost or damaged in transit. A.为了促进货物出口, 减少货物的丢失或者损坏, 必须发展保险业. B.出口时, 货物基本上都会上保险, 这样货物就避免了丢失或损坏. C.出口货物时必须办理保险, 以防货物在运输过程中丢失或者损坏. D.出口前货物一般都会上保险, 以便在货物遗失或损坏后得到赔偿. 2. If we do not receive payment by the end of this month, we will have no alternative but to take legal action. A.如果本月底我们还收不到付款, 我们将会采取除申诉以外的一切行动. B.如果在本月底我们仍未收到货款, 我们别无选择, 只能采取法律行动. C.如果本月底我们还收不到订货, 我们就不得不采取其他办法了. D.如果本月底我们还收不到订购的货物, 我们就不得不拒绝付款. 3. Party B has the right to a written notice to Party A under the following conditions. A.乙方在下述情况下有权以书面通知甲方取消合同. B.乙方有义务在下述条件下通知甲方签定书面合同. C.乙方在下列条件下有权拒绝接受甲方书写的合同. D.乙方在下列情况下才得有权与甲方终止书面合同. 4. I have already given instructions for the task to be taken up first and the engineers doing the job to work overtime. A.我已下达指示, 首先要承担这项任务, 并且从事该项工作的工程师们必须加 班. B.我已做了说明, 从事该项工作并肯加班的工程人员具有优先权来参与这项 任务. C.我已经下达指令, 涉及该项工作的人员应首先接受该项任务, 并且要加班工 作. D.我已做了解释, 首先必须有工程师们愿意加班工作才能有可能来完成这项 任务. 5. Electronic computers, which have many advantages, cannot carry out creative work and replace man. A.尽管电子计算机有许多优点，可是它不能理解创造性工作，也不能代替人类。 B.有许多优点的电子计算机也不能代替人类去做创造性工作。 C.电子计算机有很多缺点，既不能进行创造性工作，也不能代替人类。
英语期末考试句子翻译
任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票（vote）.(be eligible to ) Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote. 每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。(apply for,scholarship) A form to apply for scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester . 遵照医生建议，我决定戒烟。（on the advice of） On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking . 公司位于县城的正中央.(Be located in) The park is located right in the center of town . 这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。(Facilities) The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire. 警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。（fill out） The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident. 我想在还车之前把邮箱（fuel tank）加满（fill up） I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car. 如果你要投诉，最好遵循正确的程序。（follow the procedure） If you want to make a complaint,you would better follow the correct procedure. 要不是约翰帮忙，我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。（without） We could not have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help. 暴风雨之后，岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期待发现小船的踪迹。 After the storm of boat the people on the store anxiously scanned the lake for any sign. 我们需要通过减少道路上的车辆以降低燃料消耗。（consumption） We need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars on the road. 电费上涨增加了我们的负担。（add to） The rise in power costs has added to our burden. 你应该自己判断行事，别总是跟在你哥哥后面。（follow the lead） You should fudge by yourself,and not always follow your brother’s. 那种发型今年很流行，但是我想明年就会过时。（in fashion） That hair style is in fashion this year,but I an afraid it will be out of fashion next year. 在追求真理的过程中，我们注定（fate to）要遭受失败的痛苦。（in one’s quest for） In our quest for truth, we are fated to suffer from many failures. 我们得把感情放在一边，从专业的（professinal）角度来对待这件事。（from a```stand point）We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional stand point. 这部戏非常精彩，我很快就沉浸于激动人心的剧情之中。（lose oneself in of ） The plan was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement in of it. 她没有什么爱好——除非你把看电视也算是一种爱好。 She hasn’t got any hobbies---unless you call watching TV a hobby. 他说他是直接从市长本人那里得到这个信息的。（first-hand） He said he had got the information first-hand from the major himself. 既然你不能回答这个问题，我们最好问问别人。（since） Since you can not answer the question, perhaps we would better ask someone else. 那件工作很难做，不过我想试试看。（have a shot） It is a difficult iob but I’d like to have a shot. 这是一本关于商务实践而非理论的书。（as opposed to）
英语翻译题20套(带答案)
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1)你应该适当花一点时间休息和锻炼。(reasonable) You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising. 2) 总的来说，孩子们比过去任何时候都更健康，受到了更好的教育。(in general) In general, children are healthier and better educated than ever before. 3) 待适当的机会来临，他就能抓住。(come along) Wh en the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it. 4）每天他都留出点时间跟家人在一起，享受生活。(set aside) Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life 5) 我记得那些黑暗的街道以及同父亲手拉手走路的情景。(hand in hand) I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father 6) 他最终辜负了父母的期望。(live up to) He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations. 相比之下，我们的用油量大幅度上升了。(in contrast) In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously. 8) 经过努力，他成功地克服了自己的致命弱点。(overcome) He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness. 1) 人们认为，悲观常常会导致绝望、疾病和失败。 It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure. 2) 与此相反，乐观主义能使你幸福、健康和成功。 Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful. 3) 当你做某件事失败时，把失败当作一种学习的经历从中汲取益处。 When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience ) 在问题或困难面前，要想想自己的长处并树立起自信心。 Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties. 5) 不要让消极的想法阻碍你。 Don’t let negative thoughts hold y ou back. 6) 每个人都经历过失败和失望，因此不要过多地责怪自己。 Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so don’t blame yourself too much. 1) She wore a dress ____with a pattern of rose__________ (有玫瑰图案) on it. 2) Helen had ____prepared a wonderful/good meal for us_ (为我们准备了一顿丰盛的饭菜). 3) Ann _______promised faithfully___ (信誓旦旦地保证) that she would never tell. 4) Could you ____deliver this letter__ (把这封信送到) to the accounts department? 5) We were offered ____a selection of milk and plain____chocolate (精选的牛奶巧克力和纯巧克力). 6) Tell the children to ___keep out of mischief / behave themselves_____(别胡闹). 7) We could hear _____the sound of distant thunder_____ (远处打雷的声音). 8) The project has now __received approval from the government (得到政府的批准). 9) Kelly loved her husband ____in spite of the fact that he drank too much (虽然他喝酒太多). 10) Experts seem unable to ____agree whether the drug is safe or not_ (就这个药是否安全取得一致意见). 1. Not every bomb has hit its target. 并非每个炸弹都击中了目标。 2. We can have one or the other but not both simultaneously. 我们能够得到其中一个，但不能同时两个都有。 3. She wanted nothing more than work. 她只想要工作。 4. You cannot be too careful. 你越仔细越好。 5. I have yet to receive an apology from a child who just ran over my foot while chasing a sibling. 有个小孩在追逐自家的兄弟姐妹时踩了我的脚，却仍未向我道歉。 1. 并非所有父母都和你一样能提供很多情况。 Not all parents are as informative as you
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Unit1 A new study shows that dogs can detect if someone has cancer just by sniffing the person’s breath. Ordinary household dogs with only a few weeks of basic training learn to accurately distinguish between breath samples of lung- and breast-cancer patients and healthy subjects.One expert, who led the research, said, “Our study provides compelling evidence that cancers hidden beneath the skin can be detected simply by (dogs’) examining the odors of a person’s breath.” Early detection of cancers greatly improves a patient’s survival chances, and researchers hope that man’s best friend, the dog, can become an important tool in early screening. Unit 2 A research team recently replicated a bacterium’s genetic structure entirely from l aboratory chemicals, moving one step closer to creating the world’s first artificial organism. The researchers said, “It’s the second step of a three-step process to create a synthetic organism. But the final step could prove far more difficult.” Nonetheless, the research is pushing forward at a rapid pace. Last June, the team revealed details of an experiment in which researchers inserted the DNA of one species of bacterium into the cells of another. That process almost magically booted up the inserted genome. The research team hopes to use a similar trick to boot up the artificially created genome, so as to create a man-made living organism. Unit 3 In recent years, the psychologists from many countries banded together to do a research which indicated that continued income growth could make people apply themselves to an ongoing consumption race rather than promote overall happiness. Everyone has to spend more and more money in order to maintain a constant level of happiness. This is because our vanity and jealousy are functioning . The way to sort out them out is to cultivate the noble sentiment of being considerate and serving the society. People shouldn’t pin all their hopes on money. Instead , friends, family and work are also playing a very improtant role . Therefore, hapiness is not an inborn trait, but a talent which everyone can learn. Unit 4 I used to feel excited at teaching my students the elegant economic theories that could supposedly cure societal problems of all types. But what is the good of all my complex theories when people were dying of starvation on the sidewalks and porches across from my lecture hall? My lessons were like the American movies where the good guys always win. But when I emerged from the comfort of the classroom, I was faced with the reality of the city streets. Here good guys were mercilessly beaten and trampled. Daily life ws getting worse, and the poor were growing even poorer. Unit 5 No one thought that shy little Einstein would grow up to a prominent scientist. He was slow in learning to speak, and he often paused to consider what he would say during a conversation.In school, Albert Einstein was singled out by his teachers as a troublesome child because he liked to ask difficult strange questions. He did not like to memorize facts and rules, but was interested in what lay below the surface of things. When he was four or five years old, for instance, his father gave him a compass. Little Einstein was curious about the mysterious force that could keep a compass needle always pointing north, which prompted him to read widely in science. His real studies were mostly done at home by reading books on mathematics, physics, and philosophy. Unit 6 Most Americans have great vigor and enthusiasm. They prefer to discipline themselves rather than be disciplined by others. They pride themselves on their independence, their right to make their own minds. They tend to take the initiatives, even when there is a risk in doing so. They have courage and do not give in easily. They are considered sentimental. When they see a flag on ceremonial occasions, or attend parades celebrating Ame rica’s glorious past, tears may come to their eyes. They tend to be emotional at the reunions with family and friends, too. Sometimes, they can laugh at themselves and their country, while they will always remain intensely patriotic.
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