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人教版九年级上册英语笔记

人教版九年级上册英语笔记
人教版九年级上册英语笔记

九年级上册英语讲义【unit3-unit7】

(绝密资料)

Unit3

【短语归纳】

1. get some magazines得到一些杂志

2. be afraid of 害怕

3. From time to time 时常;有时

4. turn red 变红

5. take up 开始做

6. deal with 对付;应付

7. not…anymore 不再

8. tons of attention 很多关注

9. worry about 担心

10. be careful 当心

11. a very small number of…极少数的……

12. a pair of 一对;一双;一副

13. walk up to走上前;朝……走去

14. a little earlier早点儿

15. be alone 独处

16. give a speech 做演讲

17. in public 当众18. all the time 一直;总是

19. on the soccer team 在足球队

20. be proud of…为……骄傲

21.loof forward to盼望;期待

22.parking lot 停车场

23. make a decision 做决定

25. get to到达

26. change one’s life 改变某人生活

27. even though 尽管

28. take care of 照顾

33. in the last few years 在过去的几年里

34. turn left/right 向左/右转

35. on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边

36. go along Main Street 沿着主大街走

37. have dinner 吃饭

38.go to the third floor 去三楼

39. a room for resting 休息室

40. be special about.. .有……独特之处

41. pardon me 请再说一次

42. come on 过来;加油

43. one one’ s way to... 在去.......的路上43. something to eat一些吃的东西

44. hold one’ s hand 抓住某人的手

45. mail(send) a letter 寄信

46. pass by 路过

47. a rock band 摇滚乐队

48. in the shopping center 在购物中心

49. in some situations 在某些场合

50. park one’ s car 停车

51. an underground parking lot地下停车库

52. thank sb. for doing sth. 为…感谢某人

53. look forward to…期盼…

54. meet sb. for the first time 第一次见到某人

55. in a rush to do sth. 仓促地做某事

56. be convenient to do sth. 做某事很方便

57.lead to in引入;导入

58.at the door在门口的

【单词变形】

1.expensive →inexpensive 不贵的

2. crowded →uncrowded 不拥挤的

3. politely→polite→impolite没有礼貌的adv→adj→反义

4.Italian→Italy n→n 意大利人/的→意大利

5,。direct→indirect→directly→direction Adj→adj反义→adv→n 直接的;直率的‘间接的→直接地→指导;导演;指路

6. correct→correctly adj→adv 正确的;恰当的

【一词多义】

1.pardon①请再说一遍;抱歉;对不起

【感叹词】②宽恕原谅【v】

2.rush①仓促;急促【v】②匆忙;繁忙

【n】

3.correct①正确的;恰当的【adj】②改

正【v】

4.direct①直接的;直率的②指导;导演;

指路【v】

【必背句子】

1. -Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? B:

-Sure, just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. The bookstore is on your right, next to the bank. 打扰一下,你能告诉我怎样到达书店吗?当然,就沿着主街走,一直到你经过中心大街。书店就在你的右边,银行的旁边

flower store and the bookstore. Go past the bookstore. 超市在花店和书店之间。经过书店。

3.But we haven’t even started yet!但是我们甚至没有开始呢!

4. No problem。so you don’t need to rush!没事儿。你不需要着急。

5. If you’re afraid, just shout or hold my hand.如果你害怕,就喊出来或抓着我的手。

6. I was scared at first, but shouting really did help.起初我很害怕,但是喊出来确实有用。

7. I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World.我推荐水上世界的水城餐馆。

8. On their way to Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bob’s.在他们去水城餐馆的路上,艾丽斯和何伟路过鲍勃叔叔的餐馆。

9. Is the Italian restaurant nearby open on Mondays? 附近的意大利餐馆在周一营业吗?

10. Sally needs to mail a letter.萨莉需要邮寄一封信。

11. The girl asks about public restrooms and the clerk tells her to go to the corner of Market and Middle Streets。这个女孩询问公共厕所工作人员告诉她去市场大街和中心大街交汇的拐角处。

12. When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely.当你去国外旅游知道如何礼貌的寻求帮助很重要。

13. These are similar requests for directions to a place. Both are correct English, but the first one sounds less

polite. That is because it is a very direct question.这些时询问方向的类似的请求,两者都是正确的,但是第一句听起来不如第二句显得有礼貌。那是因为它是一个很直接的问题。

14. They include expressions such as “Could you please ...?”or “Can I ask ...?”它们包括像“Could you please ...?” or “Can I ask ...?”之类的表达方式。

15. Sometimes we even need to spend time leading in to a request.有时,我们甚至需要花些时间来导入一个请求。

16. I look forward to your reply.我期待您的答复。

17. You’re always in a rush to get to school on time. 你为了能准时到达学校总是急匆匆的。

18.Do you know when the bookstore closes today?你知道书店什么时候关门?

19. Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations。(英语)说得好的人会在不同的情况下改变他们说话的方式。

【重点句型】/【重点单词用法句型】1. not…until…

You never know until you try something.

2. It seems (that)…

It seems a rock band plays there every evening.

3.It’s convenient for sb to do sth

对于某人来说做某事是方便的

4corner用法

on/at the corner在拐角处

suggest+that从句(虚拟语气:should+V )【should可省略】

例:The clerk suggests they go to the museum.

6.take的用法

① take some food take some medicine

(=have吃,喝)

② take notes做笔记

③ take one’s temperature ( 测量)

④ It takes sb some time/money to do

something (花费,需要)

⑤ I’ll take this coat.(=buy购买)

⑥ take somebody / something to (带

领,拿去,取)

⑦take a train to Chongqing (乘坐)⑧

take off(脱下)

7. turn 的用法

turn to page 80 翻到如It is your turn.轮

到你了。

at the turning 在转弯处

turn on/ off/ up/ down 关

turn right/ left at the first turning /crossing

8.pardon的用法

Pardon sb for (doing)sth原谅某人(做)

某事

9. rush的用法

rush to…冲/奔向…

10.shout的用法

Shout to sb 【无批评指责】

Shout at喊出;突然叫喊

11.mail的用法

mail sb sth=mail sth to sb给某人寄某物

12.request的用法

【should可省略】

12.reply的用法

Reply to sb/sth 对某人某事作出回答

【单元语法】

1.宾语从句;宾语从句在复合句中作主

句的宾语。

①构成:连接词+ 主语+ 谓语

常由下面的一些连接词引导:

②由that 引导,表示陈述意义,另外

that 可省略

He says (that ) he is at home. 他说他在家里。

③由if , whether 引导,表示一般疑问意义(带有是否、已否等意思) I don't know if / whether Wei Hua likes fish. 我不知道韦华是否喜欢鱼 ④由连接代词、连接副词(疑问词)引导,表示特殊疑问意义

Do you know what he wants to buy? 你知道他想要买什么吗? ⑤从句时态要与主句一致;当主句是一般现在时,从句根据情况使用任何时态(这一点要注意,好好看下下面的例子)

He says (that )

说他在家里。

my homework. 她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。

当主句是一般过去时,从句应使用过去某时态(一般过去时,过去进行时,过

去将来时,过去完成时)(重要) He said (that ) he was at home. 他说他在家里。

she wanted to know if I had finished m homework. 她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。

【单元知识点】

3. make a telephone call 打电话

4. save money 省钱、存钱

5. ①问路常用的句子: ①Do you know where/how … ?

②Can/could you tell me how can I get to …?

③Could/can you tell me how to get ⑦Is there a/an …near here ?

(⑧)Can/Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth. 表示十分客气地询问事情 上面句子中的how to get to the park 是疑

问词与动词不定式连用,用作宾语,但不是宾语从句(这一点要搞清楚,它不是宾语从句),相当于how I can get to the park

6. 日常交际用语:【回答语】

①Take the elevator / escalator to the …floor.乘电梯/自动扶梯到…楼

②Take the first/second…turning on the right/left.在第一/二…个拐弯处往右/左拐③turn left / right (at)== take a left / right向左/ 右转

④go straight向前直走(straight这个词经常考)

⑤It’s across form/near/next to …它就在……对面/附近/旁边。

⑥You can take the No.…bus and get off

at…你可以乘…路公共汽车在…下车7. decide to do 决定做…(重点用法,记

着decide后面要用不定式to do)

She decided to go to have lunch. 她

决定去吃午餐。

8. Is that a good place to hang

out?那是不是一个闲荡的好地方?9take a vacation == go on a vacation 去度假

10.dress up 打扮dress up as 打扮成He wanted to dress up as

Father Christmas. 他想要打扮成圣诞老人。

11. on the beach在海滩上,介词用on

19. prefer 动词,更喜欢、宁愿。常用的结构有:

①prefer sth. 更喜欢某事I prefer English. 我更喜欢英语。

②prefer doing/ to do 宁愿做某事I prefer sitting/ to sit.我宁愿坐着。

③prefer sth to sth. 同…相比更喜欢…I prefer dogs to cats. 与猫相比我更喜欢狗。

④prefer doing to doing 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事

I prefer walking to sitting. 我宁愿走路也不愿坐着

⑤prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做

某事而不愿做某事

I prefer

to work rather than be

free.

我宁愿工作而不愿闲着。(我再次强

调一下,prefer的用法真的很重要,这

不是开玩笑~)

20. on the other hand另一方面(一

方面:on one hand. 对于这样的短语

大家完全可以放在作文中,这样可以

使文章增色不少)

21. 把…借给某人:lend sb. sth.

==lend sth to sb.(反义词:

borrow..from..)

Lily lent me her book == Lily lent her

book to me . 莉莉把她的书借给了我。

22. in a way 在某种程度说

23. in order to为了…,表目的。

He got up early in order to catch the

first bus. 他起早床,是为了赶上头班

公共汽车。

【辨析】

Unit4

【短语归纳】

1. be more interested in对…更感兴趣.

2. on the swim team游泳队的队员.

3. be terrified of害怕.

4. gym class体操课.

5. worry about担心.

6. all the time一直, 总是

7. chat with与…闲聊

8. hardly ever几乎从不

9. walk to school = go to school on

foot步行去上学

ake the bus to school = go to school by

bus乘车去上学

10. as well as不仅…而且

11. get into trouble遇到麻烦

12. make a decision做出决定

13. to one’s surprise使某人吃惊的是

15. pay attention to留心, 注意

16. consist of由…组成/构成.be made up of 由…组成/构成.

17. instead of代替, 而不是

18. in the end最后, 终于

19. play the piano弹钢琴

20. used to do过去常常做某事be used to doing 习惯于做某事

be used to do 用来做事(被动语态)

21. in public公开地

22. from time to time时常,有时

23. in person 亲自

24. deal with处理It’s a deal.就这么定了!

25. look after=take care of 照顾,照料

26.be afraid of...害怕......

27.such a great idea 如此好的一个主意28.take up开始从事

29.all the time总是;一直

30.get tons of attention得到太多的关注

31.give up放弃

32.fight on继续奋斗/战斗

33.a number of 许多.......

34.at least至少

35.in public 公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前

36.on the soccer team在足球队里

37.get good grades 取得好成绩

38.be proud of 为......骄傲;感到自豪

39.move in with... 搬来和......一起住

40.no longer不再

41.be absent from classes逃课

42.boarding school寄宿学校

43.even though 尽管;即使;纵然

44.take pride in为.......感到自豪

45.make friends (with sb)(与某人)交朋友

46 send…to…把……送到……

47.advise ab to do sth建议某人做某事

48. tons of 很多的;大量的

【单词变形】

1.helpful→help adj→v

2.silent→silence adj→n沉默3.Interview→interviewer→interviewee

v→n→n反义面试;采访→面试者→被面试者

4shyness→shy n→adj 害羞

5.crowde→crowded n→adj 人群→拥挤

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2c110480.html,n→asia n→n亚洲人/的→亚洲

7. African→Africa n→n 非洲人/的→非洲

8.European→Europe n→n 欧洲人/的

→欧洲

9. exactly→exact adv→adj 准确的

10. introduction→introduce n→v 介绍

11. prepare→preparation v→n 准备

【一词多义】

1.take up①开始从事②占用③继续

2.crowd①挤;挤满;使挤满【及物动词】

②挤;挨;聚集【不及物动词】③人群;观众;一帮人【n】3.absent①缺席;不在【adj】②缺席;

不参加【adj】

4.influence①影响;感染【v】②影响【n】

5.change①改变;变化【不及物动词】

②改变;变化【多用作可数n,有时也

可用作不可数n】③零钱;找头【不可

数n】

【必背句子】

1. I used to be afraid of the dark. 我过去常常前害怕黑暗.

2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.

3. I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.

4. I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.

5. My lif e has changed a lot in the last few years.

6. It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.

7. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a

最新最新人教版九年级英语单词表(收藏版)

最新版九年级英语词汇表 Until textbook n. 教科书;课本conversation n. 交谈;谈话 aloud adv. 大声地;出声地pronunciation n. 发音;读音sentence n. 句子 patient adj. 有耐心的n. 病人expression n. 表达(方式);表示discover v. 发现;发觉 secret n. 秘密;秘诀adj. 秘密的;保密的 fall in love with 爱上;与??相爱grammar n. 语法 repeat v. 重复;重做 note /n n. 笔记;记录v. 注意;指出 pal /p n. 朋友;伙伴 pattern n. 模式;方式 physics n. 物理;物理学 chemistry n. 化学 partner n. 搭档;同伴 pronounce v. 发音increase v. 增加;增长 speed n. 速度 ability n. 能力;才能 brain n. 大脑 active adj. 活跃的;积极的 attention n. 注意;关注 pay attention to 注意;关注 connect v.(使)连接;与…有联系 connect … with把…和…连接或联系起来 overnight adv. 一夜之间;在夜间review v. & n. 回顾;复习knowledge n. 知识;学问 wisely adv. 明智地;聪明地 Annie /{ni/ 安妮(女名) Alexander Graham Bell 亚历山大?格雷厄姆?贝尔 Unit2 lantern n. 灯笼 stranger n. 陌生人

人教版九年级上册英语笔记

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