2018年河北省石家庄市长安区中考英语模拟试卷(4月份)(解析版)

2018年河北省石家庄市长安区中考英语模拟试卷（4月份）

一、单项选择

1．It's useful suggestion．I like it．（）

A．/ B．a C．an D．the

2．﹣﹣﹣Can I borrow your dictionary？is left at home．

﹣﹣﹣Here you are．（）

A．Mine B．Yours C．Your D．My

3．We talked about the problem and Tim ____ doing some research first．（）A．finished B．enjoyed C．suggested D．practiced

4．My dear teacher，we are very for all your love and patience．（）A．useful B．helpful C．careful D．thankful

5．Nowadays，some robots are very human﹣like．They walk and dance．（）

A．can B．must C．need D．have to

6．The nurse won't leave her patients she's sure they are all taken good care of．（）

A．unless B．because C．since D．if

7．The English contest last week．Li Ping won the first place．（）A．is held B．is being held

C．was held D．will be held

8．My parents said they would come to visit me．I was too excited．I couldn't _____ to see

them after several months away from home．（）

A．wait B．help C．expect D．afford

9．As long as all the Chinese people pull together，our China Dream will ．（）

A．come true B．come out C．come up D．come down

10．I'm planning a trip to the beach tomorrow，but still can't

decide____________．（）

A．where I'm going

B．how I'm going to get there

C．why I am planning it

D．when I'm planning it

二. 完形填空

11．On the first day of school，Socrates（苏格拉底）told his students，"Today，we'll only learn one thing，that is to stretch（前伸）for your （36）

36 ，then try to swing（甩动）them backward．" He showed them and as a 37 all the students laughed．"Sir，is it also learned？" one of the students laughed．"Of course! You think this is a simple thing，but it is difficult．" Socrates replied （38）．Hearing this，the students laughed （39）harder．（40）being a little angry，Socrates said，"In this class I'll teach you how to learn this action well．After that，start today，and you will do it 100 times

a （41）．"

10 days later，Socrates asked，"Who still （42）to swinging his arms？" About 80% of the students raised their hands．20 days later，Socrates asked．"Who still insist（坚持）on swinging his arms？" About 50% of them （43）their hands．3 months later，Socrates asked again，"Who still insists on that （44）action of swing？" This time，only one student raised his hand．He was Plato（柏拉图）．

Perseverance（坚持不懈）is the simplest yet most difficult thing in the world，because everyone can do it，（45）not everyone will do．Only the one who can hold on a simple thing may make it!

36．A．arms B．legs C．shoulders D．hands 37．A．fact B．result C．time D．fourth 38．A．silently B．quietly C．seriously D．loudly

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2000年专四真题单选及答案详解

2000年 41. Acute hearing helps most animals sense the approach of thunderstorms long before people___. A. do B. hear C. do them D. hearing it 答案：A 【参考译文】敏锐的听觉使多数动物能远在人之前感觉到雷雨的来临。【试题分析】本题为语法题，考句子成份的省略与替代。【详细解答】“Acute hearing helps”是主句和before引导的从句具有相同的主语和谓语，从句中省略了该相同部分，用助动词do代替了与主句重复的信息“sense the approach of thunderstorms．”故答案为选项A。 42. This is an illness that can result in total blindness ___ left untreated. A. after B. if C. since D. unless 答案：B 【参考译文】这种病如果不加以治疗，患者会完全失明。【试题分析】本题为语法题，考查连词的用法。【详细解答】 after和since都是引导时间状语从句，since还可作“因为”讲，引导原因状语从句。if“如果”和unless“除非”都可以引导条件状语从句。但if后接过去分词短语，省略的成分为主语+系动词，该主语只有与主句的主语相同才可省略。根据句意和句子结构，选项B为正确答案。 43. The central provinces have floods in some years, and ___. A. drought in others B. droughts are others C. while other droughts D. others in drought 答案：A 【参考译文】中部省份在有些年份会遭水灾，在另一些年份会遭旱灾。【试题分析】本题为语法结构题。【详细解答】这是一个并列句，句中and是并列