民用航空机务维修专业英语
轮档挡好-- Chocks in
地面电源设备接好--Ground power connected
收到-- Roger
现在关闭发动机--Shutting down engines
准备牵引-- Ready for pushback
所有舱门已关好--All doors checked closed
松刹车-- Brakes off
松刹车-- Release parking brakes
刹车已松-- Brakes off
刹车已松-- parking brake Released
可以牵引 --Clear for pushback
23号跑道起飞--Runway( or face)two three
05号跑道起飞--Runway( or face)zero five
牵引完成 --Pushback complete
刹车 --Brakes on
刹车 --Set parking brake
刹车刹好 --Brakes on
刹车刹好-- Parking brake set
准备启动1（或2）号发动机--Start number one(or two)
可以启动1（或2）号发动机--Clear number one(or two)
已经供气（如需气源车）--Pressure on
启动结束 --Start complete
断开地面设备-- Disconnect ground equipment
插销移开 --Ping Removed
稍等 --Standby
稍等启动-- Standby for start
稍等推出-- Standby for pushback
在左（或右）方打手势--Hand signal on the left(or right)
aircraft crew, air crew 机组, 机务人员
pilot 驾驶员, 机长
co-pilot, second pilot 副驾驶员
navigator 领航员
steward 男服务员
stewardess, hostess 空中小姐
radio operator 报务员
Bairliner 班机
monoplane 单翼飞机
glider 滑翔机
trainer aircraft 教练机
passenger plane 客机
propeller-driven aircraft 螺旋桨飞机jet (aircraft) 喷射飞机
amphibian 水陆两用飞机
seaplane, hydroplane 水上飞机
turbofan jet 涡轮风扇飞机
turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机
turbojet 涡轮喷射飞机
transport plane 运输机
helicopter 直升机
supersonic 超音速
hypersonic 高超音速
transonic 跨音速
subsonic 亚音速
Airbus 空中客车
Boeing 波音
Concord 协和
Ilyusin 依柳辛
McDonald-Douglas 麦道
Trident 三叉戟
Tupolev 图波列夫
hatch 舱口
aeroengine, air engine 航空发动机navigation light 航行灯
fuselage, body 机身
nose 机头
wing 机翼
aileron 副翼
wing flap 襟翼
tail plane 水平尾翼
starboard wing 右翼
port wing 左翼
pilot"s cockpit 驾驶舱
parachute 降落伞
passenger cabin 客舱
propeller 螺旋桨
pressurized cabin 密封舱
undercarriage 起落架
undercarriage wheel 起落架轮
elevator 升降舵
radio navigation device 无线电导航设备radio directive device 无线电定向设备
luggage compartment 行李舱
(fuel) tank 油箱
auxiliary (fuel) tank 副油箱
main (fuel) tank 主油箱
autopilot 自动驾驶仪
ground crew 地勤人员
airport 航空港, 民航机场
airfield, aerodrome, airdrome 机场
airport beacon 机场灯标
airport meteorological station 机场气象站
main airport building, terminal building 机场主楼emergency landing runway, forced landing runway 紧急着陆跑道taxiway 滑行跑道
runway 跑道
omnirange radio beacon 全向式无线电航空信标
fuel depot 燃料库
control tower 塔台
tarmac 停机坪
radio beacon 无线电信标
boarding check 登机牌
plane ticket 飞机票
flight, flying 飞行
bumpy flight 不平稳的飞行
smooth flight 平稳的飞行
ramp 扶梯
altitude, height 高度
air route, air line 航线
extra flight 加班
economy class, tourist class 经济座
non-stop flight 连续飞行
climbing, to gain height 爬升
circling 盘旋
forced landing 迫降
connecting flight 衔接航班
speed, velocity 速度
ceiling 上升限度
cruising speed 巡航速度
top speed 最高速度
first class 头等
night service 夜航
airsick 晕机
direct flight, straight flight 直飞
landing 着陆
to rock, to toss, to bump 颠簸
to taxi along 滑行
to lose height, to fly low 降低
to take off, take-off 起飞
to board a plane, get into a plane 上飞机
to get off a plane, alight from a plane 下飞机
to face the wind 迎风
ATA章节目录
AIRFRAME SYSTEMS ________________
AIR CONDITIONING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 AUTOFLIGHT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 COMMUNICATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ELECTRICAL POWER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 EQUIPMENT/FURNISHINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
FIRE PROTECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 FLIGHT CONTROLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 FUEL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 HYDRAULIC POWER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 INDICATING/RECORDING SYSTEMS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 LANDING GEAR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 LIGHTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 NAVIGATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 OXYGEN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 PNEUMATIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 WATER AND WASTE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 AIRBORNE AUXILIARY POWER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 STRUCTURE _________
DOORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
ＷＩＮＤＯＷS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 POWER PLANT ___________
POWER PLANT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 ENGINE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 ENGINE FUEL AND CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 IGNITION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
AIR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 ENGINE CONTROLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 ENGINE INDICATING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 EXHAUST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
OIL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 STARTING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
缩写 ABBREVIATION LIST
A
A/C air conditioning 空气调节
A/G air/ground
A/L autoland 自动落地
A/P autopilot 自动驾驶
A/S airspeed 空速
A/T autothrottle自动油门, adjustment/test 调整/测试
ABNORM abnormal 不正常的
AC alternating current 【电】交流电
ACARS ARINC Communications Addressing and Reporting System
ACCEL acceleration, accelerate 使增速
ACM air cycle machine 空气循环机
ADC air data computer 大气资料电脑
ADF automatic direction finder 自动方位寻找器
ADI attitude director indicator 姿态指示器
ADP air driven pump, air driven hydraulic pump 气动液压泵
ADV advance 推进
AFCS automatic flight control system 飞控系统
AGL above ground level 地标位
AI anti-ice 防冰
AIDS aircraft integrated data system 整合资料系统
AIL aileron 副翼
ALT altitude 高度
ALTM altimeter 高度计
ALTN alternate 交替的
ALTNT alternate 交替的
AMB ambient 环绕的
AMM Airplane Maintenance Manual 修护手册
ANN announcement 通告
ANNUNC annunciator 通告器
ANT antenna 天线
AOA angle of attack 功角
APB auxiliary power breaker 辅助的动力断电器
APD approach progress display 接近行进显示
APL airplane 飞机
APPR approach 接近
APPROX approximately 近乎
APU auxiliary power unit 辅助的动力单元
ARINC Aeronautical航空学的Radio Incorporated【美】有限责任的ARINC IO ARINC I/O error
ARNC STP ARINC I/O UART data strip error 通用非同步收发传输器ASA autoland status annunciator 自动落地状况通告器
ASP audio selector panel 音频选择面板
ASYM asymmetrical 非对称的
ATC air traffic control 空中交通管制
ATC/DABS air traffic control/discrete address beacon system ATT attitude 姿态
ATTND attendant 服务员
AUTO automatic 自动装置的
AUX auxiliary 辅助的
AVM airborne vibration monitor 空中震动监视器
B
B/CRS back course 回程
BARO barometric 气压计的
BAT battery 电池;蓄电池
BFO beat扑动frequency oscillator 频率振汤器
BITE built-in test equipment 装备自我测试
BK brake 煞住(车)
BKGRD background (干扰录音或无线电广播的)杂音
BPCU bus power control unit 汇流排电力控制单元
BRKR breaker 断电器
BRT bright 发亮的
BTB bus tie束缚breaker 汇流排联系断电器
BTL bottle 瓶子
C
C/B circuit breaker 【电】断路器,断路开关
C center 中央
CADC central air data computer 中央大气资料电脑
CAPT captain (飞机的)机长
CB circuit breaker 【电】断路器,断路开关
CCA central control actuator 中央控制致动器
CCW counterclockwise 逆时针方向的
CDU control display unit 控制显示器
CH channel 频道
CHAN channel 频道
CHG change 改变
CHR chronograph 记时器
CHRGR charger 充电器
CK check 检查
CKT circuit 【电】电路;回路
CL close 关闭;盖上;合上
CLB climb 倾斜向上
CLR clear 变乾净;变清楚
CLSD closed 关闭的;封闭的;闭合的
CMD command 命令
CMPTR computer 电脑
CNX cancelled 取消,废除;中止
COL column 圆柱 (报纸的)栏,段
COMM communication 通讯
COMP compressor 压缩机
COMPT compartment 隔间
CON continuous 连续的,不断的
COND condition 状态
CONFG configuration 结构;表面配置
CONFIG configuration 结构
CONN connection 连接
CONT control 控制
CP control panel 控制面板
CPCS cabin pressure control system 舱压控制系统
CPS cycles per second 每秒循环
CRS course 方向
CRT cathode阴极ray射线 tube 阴极射线管
CRZ cruise 巡航
CSEU control system electronics unit 控制系统电子元件CT current电流transformer变压器
CTN caution 注意
CTR center 中央
CU control unit 控制元件
CUST customer 顾客;买主
CW clockwise 顺时针方向的
CWS control wheel steering掌舵
D
DA drift漂移angle
DADC digital air data computer 数位化大气资料电脑
DC direct直系的,指挥current
DEC decrease减少, decrement减少率
DECEL decelerate 降低速度
DECR decrease 减少
DEG degree 度数
DEPR depressurize 洩压; 压下
DEPT departure 离开;出发
DEST destination 目标, 目的地
DET detector 探测器
DETNT detent (机械上的)止动装置;棘爪
DEV deviation 误差;偏航
DFDR digital flight data recorder
DG directional方向的gyro回转仪罗盘
DH decision决定height高度,海拔
DIFF differential 依差别而定的;鉴别性的
DIR direct 指挥
DISC disconnect 使分离,分开,断开
DISCH discharge 释放,排出(液体,气体等)
DISCONT discontinued 停止,中断
DISENG disengage 解开,解除;使脱离
DISP dispatch 派遣
DIST distance 距离;路程
DK deck (船的) 舱面,甲板
DME distance measuring equipment 测距仪
DMU data management unit 资料管理单元
DN down 向下
DPCT differential protection current transＦＯＲＭer【电】变压器DR door 门
DSCRT IO discrete分离I/O error
DSPLY display 显示
DSPY display 显示
E
EADI electronic attitude director indicator 数位化姿态指示器ECON economy 节约, 经济
ECS environmental control system 环控系统
EDP engine driven pump, engine hydraulic pump 引擎液压泵
EEC electronic engine control 引擎电控
EFDARS expanded flight data acquisition and reporting system
EFI electronic flight instruments 电子化飞行仪表
EFIS electronic flight instrument system
EGT exhaust gas temperature 排气尾温
EHSI electronic horizontal situation indicator 水平状况方位指示器EICAS engine indicating and crew alerting system引擎状况警告指示ELEC electrical 与电有关的,电气科学的
ELEV elevation 高度;海拔
EMER emergency 紧急情况
ENG engage啮合,接合, engine
ENT entrance入口,门口, entry
ENTMT entertainment 娱乐
EPC external power contactor 外电源接触器
EPR engine pressure ratio 推力比
EPRL engine pressure ratio limit 推力比范围
EQUIP equipment 装备
ERR error 错误
ESS essential 必需品
EVAC evacuation 撤空;排泄物
EVBC engine vane and bleed control 引擎放气控制
EXH exhaust 排出;排气
EXT external 外部的
EXTIN extinguish, extinguished 灭火器
EXTING extinguishing 熄灭
F
F/D flight director 飞行引向器
F/F fuel flow 燃油流量
F/O first officer
FAA Federal美国联邦 Aviation Administration行政机构
FCC flight control computer 飞行控制电脑
FCEU flight controls electronic unit 飞控电子单元
FCU fuel control unit 燃油控制器
FDR feeder 餵食器
FIM Fault Isolation Manual 故障隔离手册
FL flow 流量
FL/CH flight level change
FLD field(飞机)场,;(广阔的一大片)地(知识)领域;专业;(活动)范畴FLT flight (飞机的)班次
FLUOR fluorescent 发亮的
FMC flight management computer 飞行管理电脑
FMS flight management system 飞行管理系统
FREQ frequency 频率
FRM Fault Reporting Manual 错误报告手册
FSEU flap/slat electronic unit 副翼电控单元
FT feet复, foot单英尺
FWD forward 前面的
G
G/S glide slope, ground slope 下滑坡度
GA go-around 重飞
GB generator breaker 发电机断电器
GCB generator circuit breaker 发电机断路器
GCR generator control relay 发电机控制继电器
GCU generator control unit 发电机控制组件
GEN generator 发电机
GHR ground handling relay 地面操作继电器
GND ground 地面
GP group 团体
GPWS ground proximity warning system 地面接近警告
GR gear 齿轮;传动装置; (飞机的)起落架
GRD ground 地面
GS ground speed 地速
GSSR ground service select relay 地面勤务选择继电器
GSTR ground service transfer relay 地面勤务转换继电器
GW gross总量weight 总重
H
H/L high/low 高/低
HDG heading 【航】航向
HF high frequency 高频
HORIZ horizontal 水平
HP high pressure 高压
HSI horizontal situation indicator 水平状况方位指示器
HTR heater 加热器
HYD hydraulic 液压的
I
IAS indicated airspeed 指示空速
IDENT identification 识别;鉴定
IDG integrated drive generator
IGN ignition 点火,发火;点火开关
ILLUM illuminate, illuminated 被照明的;发光的
ILS instrument landing system 仪降
IMP imperial (度量衡)英制的
IN in, input 输入
INBD inboard 内侧的
INC incorporated结合的, increase增大, increment增加
INCR increase 增加
IND indicator 指示器
INFC interface 分界面
INFLT inflight 飞行过程中的
INHIB inhibit 抑制禁止
INIT initiation 入门;开始实施
INOP inoperative 不活动的
INPH interphone 对讲机
INST instrument 仪器;仪表
INT interphone 对讲机
INTLK interlock 连结
INTPH interphone 对讲机
INTMT intermittent 时断时续的;周期性的
IP intermediate pressure 中间的压力
IRS inertial reference system 惯性参考系统
IRU inertial惯性的reference unit 惯性参考组件
ISLN isolation 隔离
ISOL isolation 隔离
IVSI instantaneous瞬时的vertical speed indicator 垂直速度指示器M
MCDP maintenance control display panel 修护控制显示面板
MCP mode control panel 模式控制面板
MCU modular模件concept观念 unit
MDA minimum decision altitude 最小判断高度
MIC microphone 扩音器;麦克风
MIN minimum 最小量,最小数;最低限度
MM Maintenance Manual 修护手册
MOD module 组件;单元
MON monitor 监视器;监控器
MOT motion (机械的)装置,运转
MPU magnetic pickup 检波器
MSG message 信息
MSTR master 主要的;总的
MSU mode selector unit 模式选择组件
MTG miles to go 英里
MU management unit 管理组件
MUX multiplexer 多路传输
N
N/A not applicable 可应用的
NAC nacelle 引擎舱;气球吊篮
NAV navigation 导航
NCD no computed data 无法计算资料
NEG negative 否定的; 反面的【电】负的,阴极的【数】负的
NEUT neutral 中立的
NLG nose landing gear 鼻轮起落架
NO. number 数,数字
NORM normal 正常的,正规的,标准的
NRM normal 正常的,正规的,标准的
NVMEM RD non-volatile memory read error 故障读错误排除才能消除NVMEM WR non-volatile memory write error 故障写错误排除才能消除O
02 oxygen 氧气
OBS observer 观察员
OK okay 对,很好地
OPR operate 运转
OPT option 选择权
OPRN operation 操作
OUT output 输出
OUTBD outboard 外部的
OVHD overhead 头顶(船舱)顶板
OVHT overheat 过热
OVRD override 权力高於;优先於; 越过
OXY oxygen 氧气
P
P/RST press to reset 压下清除故障
P/S pitot皮托管(流速计);皮托静压管/static 静态的
PA passenger address 客舱广播
PASS passenger 旅客
PCA power control actuator 电控致动器
PCT percentage 百分比
PDI pictorial deviation indicator 偏航图表示
PES passenger entertainment娱乐system
PLA power level angle
PLT pilot (飞机等的)驾驶员,飞行员
PMG permananet magnet generator 永磁发电机
PNEU pneumatic 气动
PNL panel 【电】配电盘;控电板
POR point of regulation调节
POS position, positive (电池的)阳极【数】正的PPOS present当前的出席的 position
PRESS pressure 压力
PRG FLOW program flow error 流量程序错误
PRIM primary 首要的,主要的
PROC procedure 程序;手续;步骤
PROG MEM ROM memory error 唯读记忆体错误
PROJ projector 投射器
PROT protection 保护,防护;
PS pitot static 皮托管(流速计);皮托静压管
PSI pounds per square inch 每平方寸上的压力磅数PSS passenger service system 客服系统
PSU passenger service unit 客服组件
PTT push to talk 发话
PTU power transfer unit 动力传送组件
PWR power 动力
Q
QAD quick-attach-detach 快拆卸;使分离
QTS quarts 一夸脱的容器
QTY quantity 数量
R
R/T rate of turn 回转速率
R/W MEM RAM memory error 随机存取记忆体错误
R right 右边的
RA radio altimeter, radio altitude 雷达高度
RAT ram air turbine 冲压驱动
RCVR reciever 接受
RDMI radio distance magnetic indicator 磁场距离指示REC recorder 记录器
RECIRC recirculate 再循环
REF reference 参考
REFRIG refrigeration 冷冻
REG regulator 调节器
REL release 释放,解放
REP representative 代表性的,典型的
REQ required 必须的
RES reserve 储备
RESSTART power interrupt restart error 动力中断重新起动错误REV reverse 倒退,使倒转
RF right front 右前
RH right hand 右手
RLSE release 释放,解放
RLY relay 【电】继电器
RLY/SW relay/switch
RMI radio magnetic indicator 磁场方位指示
RMT OUT high-speed ARINC output error 汇流排输出错误
RN right nose
ROT rotation 旋转
RPM revolutions循环,(一)周期回转,旋转per minute
RPTG reporting 报导
RR right rear 後方
RST reset 重新设定
RTO rejected丢弃takeoff起飞
RUD rudder (飞机的)方向舵
RW right wing 右翼
RWY runway (机场的)跑道
S
SAM stabilizer trim/elevator asymmetry limit module尾舵飞操组件SAT static air temperature 静压空气温度
SEC second 第二次
SEI standby engine indicator 紧急直接引擎指示
SEL select 选择
SELCAL selective calling 飞航呼叫
SERV service 服务
SG signal generator 信号产生器
SLCTD selected 选择
SLCTR selector 选择器
SOV shut off valve 关断阀
SP speed 速度
SPD speed 速度
SPD BK speed brake 速煞
SQL squelch 压扁
SSB single side band
STA station 驻地(各种机构的)站,所,
STAB stabilizer 安定装置;安定翼
STBY standby 备用
STS system status 系统状况
SURF surface 表面
SW switch 开关
SWITCH IN switch input error
SYNC synchronous 同步的
SYS system 系统
SYST system 系统
T
T/R thrust reverser 反推力器
T.O. takeoff 起飞
TACH tachometer 转速计
TAI thermal热的anti-ice
TAS true airspeed 真空速
TAT total air temperature 总温
TCC turbine case cooling 涡轮(机)冷却
TE trailing edge 後缘(飞机的)襟翼,阻力板
TEMP temperature 温度,气温
TFR transfer 转换
THR thrust 推力
THROT throttle 节流阀
THRSH threshold 门槛
THRT thrust 推力
THRU through 穿过;通过遍及,在...各处;在...之间,在...之中TIE bus tie系,拴,捆,扎汇流排联系
TLA thrust lever angle 推力杆角度
TMC thrust management computer 推力管理电脑
TMS thrust management system 推力管理系统
TMSP thrust mode select panel 推力选择面板
TO TO/takeoff 起飞
TOL tolerance 【机】公差,容限
TR transＦＯＲＭer【电】变压器 rectifier【电】整流器
TRP thrust rating panel 推力等级面板
TUNE tuner (频率))调整器;【无】调谐器
TURB turbine 涡轮(机)
TURBL turbulent, turbulence【气】湍流;(气体等的)紊流
U
UBR utility有多种用途的;通用的bus relay 汇流排继电器UPR upper
USB upper side band 【机】传送带 (无线电的)波段,频带
V
V/NAV vertical navigation 【经】纵向联合的导航
V/S vertical speed 垂直的速率
VERT vertical 垂直的
VERT SPD vertical speed 垂直的速率
VFY verify 验证
VG vertical gyro 垂直回转仪罗盘
VHF very high frequency 超高频无线电
VIB vibration 震动
VLD valid 合法的;有效的
VLV valve 【机】阀,活门
VOL volume 量;额
VOLT voltage 电压;伏特数
VOR VHF omni range receiver 方向无线识标
VOX voice 声音
VTR video tape reproducer (录音,录影的)播放装置
W
W/D wiring线路diagram图解
W/W wheel well 轮舱
WARN warning 警告;警报
WG wing 机翼
WHL wheel 轮子 ; 变换方向
WHLS wheels 车轮
WPT waypoint 位子点
WSHLD windshield 挡风玻璃
WX weather 天气
WXR weather 气象雷达
X
X-CH cross channel 交叉频道
X-CHAN cross channel 交叉频道
XDCR transducer 变换器
XMISSION transmission 传送
XMIT transmit 发射
XMTR transmitter 发射机
XPNDR transponder 询答机
Y
Y/D yaw damper 阻尼器
Air Glossary（航空缩略语）
A
AAC - Army Air Corps
AAIB - Air Accident Investigation Branch of the Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions.
aae - above aerodrome elevation. Also see aal.
aal - above aerodrome level. Also see aae.
ab initio - elementary flying training, literally "from the beginning",.
abm abeam - an aircraft is abeam a point when that point is at ninety degrees left or right of the aircraft"s track, but term usually used to indicate a general position rather than a specific point.
a/c - aircraft.
ACARS - Aircraft Communication Adressing and Reporting System.
AC - alternating current.
ACC - Area Control Centre. And ACZ Aerodrome Control Zone. See ATZ below.
ACMS - aircraft condition monitoring system.
ACR - aerodrome control radar.
accelerate-stop distance - calculated distance required for an aircraft to accelerate to V1 (which see), reject take-off and brake safely to a halt.
A/D - aerodrome.
AD - Airworthiness Directive, issued by airworthiness authorities to correct a defect found in an aircraft type after certification. Compliance is mandatory and may be required immediately and before further flight, within a specified period of time or number of flying hours, or when next due for routine maintenance.
ADA - Advisory aispace - Advisory Area or Advisory Route.
ADC - air data computer.
ADELT - automatically deployable emergency locator transmitter.
ADF - automatic direction finder/finding. Radio compass which gives a relative bearing to the non-directional radio beacon to which it is tuned.
ADI - attitude deviation indicator. An advanced type of artificial horizon, part of a flight director system providing pitch and roll inＦＯＲＭation and commands.
ADIZ - Air Defence Identification Zone. An area of airspace extending upwards from the surface, usually along a national boundary, within which identification of all
aircraft is required in the interests of national security.
ADR - Accident Data Recorder.
ADS - Automatic Dependence Surveillance.
ADT - Approved Departure Time.
AEF - Aerodromes Environmental Federation.
AEW - Airborne early warning
Aerad - UK-published flight guide and navigational chart system.
aerodrome/airport elevation - highest point of an aerodrome"s usable runway(s) expressed in feet above mean sea level (amsl).
AFB - air force base, usually U.S. or Canadian.
AFCS - automatic flight control system, an advanced autopilot. Also IFCS, integrated flight control system.
AFDS - Autopilot and flight director system.
AFI - assistant flying instructor. Also AFIC, assistant flying instructor course, FIC, flying instructor course.
AFIS - Aerodrome Flight InＦＯＲＭation Service, providing inＦＯＲＭation to, but not control of, aircraft using that aerodrome.
AFIS(O)- Aerodrome Flight InＦＯＲＭation Service (Officer)
AFS - Aerodrome Fire Service.
AFS - Aeronautical Fixed Service - telephone/teleprinter network, includes AFTN.
AFS - auto flight system.
AFTN - Aeronautical Fixed Telecommunications Network. A ground- based teleprinter network transmitting flight plans, weather inＦＯＲＭation etc.
AGO - air-to-ground operator
A/G - air-to-ground.
agl - above ground level.
AHRS - attitude-heading reference system. A sensor deriving aircraft attitude and heading inＦＯＲＭation from gyros and accelerometers.
AIAA - area of intense aerial activity, usually military.
AIC - Aeronautical InＦＯＲＭation Circular. Bulletins issued at intervals by the CAA relating to matters of airworthiness, administration, operating procedures, safety etc. AICs are colour-coded according to subject, e.g. safety circulars are pink, thus "Pink 12" issued in December 1990.
AIDS - Airborne integrated data system.
AIP - Aeronautical InＦＯＲＭation Publication. The UK Air Pilot, statutory bible of aeronautical inＦＯＲＭation published by the CAA.
Airep - ＦＯＲＭ for reporting position and Met conditions in flight.
Airmet - CAA"s telephone aviation weather service, covering Southern, Northern and Scottish regions of the UK. Also Metdial and Metplan, privately-operated aviation weather services. For full details see Pilot, February 1991.
AIS - Aeronautical InＦＯＲＭation Service. CAA unit based at London-Heathrow Airport, providing flight-planning services and inＦＯＲＭation for pilots. Publishes AICs, above.
AIZ - Aerodrome InＦＯＲＭation Zone. See ATZ below.
ALERFA - alert phase of search-and-rescue procedure.
alt - altitude. Height above sea level.
alternate - aerodrome specified on a flight plan to which an aircraft chooses to divert if a landing at its intended destination is not possible (for reasons of poor weather, for example).
altimeter setting - barometric pressure reading in millibars, hectopascals or (in USA) inches of mercury (Hg) used to set a pressure altimeter"s sub-scale to QFE or QNH .
AM - Amplitude modulation.
AME - authorized medical examiner. A doctor approved by the CAA (or foreign licensing authority) to conduct examinations for the issue or renewal of aircrew medical certificates.
amsl - above mean sea level (sometimes asl in USA).
anhedral - sloping down from root to tip. Opposite: dihedral.
ANO - Air Navigation Order. Statutory legal instrument defining the laws of air navigation, pilot licensing etc, in the UK. Other aviation legislation includes the Rules of the Air and Air Traffic regulations and the Air Navigation (General) Regulations
AoA - angle of attack. Also alpha, thus "high alpha", high angle of attack.
AOA - Airport Operators" Association.
AOC - Air Operator"s Certificate, issued by the CAA and required by aircraft operators flying scheduled or charter public transport flights, including cargo, air-taxi and pleasure-flying work. Also Air Officer Commanding in RAF parlance.
AoE - airport of entry (usually in USA).
AOG - aircraft on ground, a term used to denote urgency when requesting spares or service from suppliers or manufacturers, meaning that the aircraft cannot fly again until the parts have been supplied.
AOPA - Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association.
A/P - airport or autopilot.
A & P - Airframe and Powerplant Mechanic (USA).
APA - Aerodromes Protection Agency, the federation of associations for the advancement of British general aviation facilities.
APHAZ - Aircraft Proximity Hazards Assessment Panel, which investigates near-miss reports filed by air traffic controllers (see also JAWG).
APP - Approach (control).
APU - auxiliary power unit. Large transport aircraft and some business jets have an APU, typically a small turbine, to provide power for engine-starting and for running systems when on the ground, obviating the need for external power or ground power
unit, GPU.
ARB - Airworthiness Review Board.
ARCAL - aircraft radio control of aerodrome lighting.
Aresti - key shorthand notation system devised by Spaniard José L Aresti whereby aerobatic display routines or competition sequences can be drawn up on paper like a musical score. Now largely superseded by the simpler FAI Aerobatic Catalogue system.
ARINC - Aeronautical Radio Incorporated. A non-profit corporation owned by airlines to set standards for airline avionics and provide communications services.
ARP - aerodrome reference point.
articulated rotor - blades can flap, drag and feather.
ARV - air recreational vehicle.
ASDA - accelerate-stop distance available.
ASI - airspeed indicator, a flight instrument which measures the speed of an aircraft through the air.
ASR - altimeter setting region, a geographical area for which the lowest value of QNH is forecast hourly and relayed by air traffic control centres. Also airport surveillance radar and air-sea rescue.
ASTOVL - advanced short take-off and vertical landing.
ATA - actual time of arrival. Also Air Training Association.
ATC - air traffic control.
ATCA - air traffic control assistant
ATC(C) - air traffic control centre;
ATCO - air traffic control officer..
ATIS - automatic terminal inＦＯＲＭation service, a continuous recorded broadcast of routine non-control airport inＦＯＲＭation, usually at large airports.
ATPL - Air Transport Pilot"s Licence, needed to act as pilot-in- command of a
机务维修常用英语
机务维修常用英语 一. 询问航班到达时间 1.请告诉我A981航班预计达到时间？ Could you please tell me the ETA of flight CA918? 当地时间19：30 Nineteen thirty local time. 2.航班因天气/机械故障原因延误了。 The flight is delayed due to the weather /mechanical fault . 二.飞机到达停机位。 1. 请确认飞机停留区域清洁.无障碍物。 Make sure the aircraft parking area is clear of completion of obstruction. 2.请与驾驶舱进行通话联系。 Contact the cockpit with interphone. 3.请将停留刹车杀住/松开。 Set /release parking brake. 停留刹车已刹上/松开。 Parking /brake is set/released 4.请档上/挪开轮档。 Position/remove wheel chocks please. 5.请插上/取下起落架安全销。 Insert/remove landing gear safety pin. 起落架安全销已插上/取下。 Landing gear safety pins are insert/released. 6请关车。 Shut down engines. 三.对飞机情况进行了解 1. 飞机有故障吗？ Is there any trouble with the aircraft? 2. 一切正常 Everything is ok ! 3. 有.请看飞行记录本/客舱记录本 Yes. please look at flight log book/cabin log book. 4. 请往飞行记录本上签字 Shut down engines. 四.维护工作。 1. 请打开前/中/主起落架舱门检查系统管路/导线/部件有无损坏/松动/渗漏。 Open nose /central/main landing gear door and check the system line /wire/component for damage /loose/leakage. 2. 减震支柱内筒伸出正常且洁净。 Shock absorber sliding tube is correct extension and cleanliness. 3. 请检查中起落架减震支柱指示。 Check the indication of pressure gauge on central landing dear strut.
银行专业术语大全
常见银行英语词汇account number 帐号 depositor 存户 pay-in slip 存款单 a deposit form 存款单 a banding machine 自动存取机 to deposit 存款 deposit receipt 存款收据 private deposits 私人存款 certificate of deposit 存单 deposit book, passbook 存折 credit card 信用卡 principal 本金 overdraft, overdraw 透支 to counter sign 双签 to endorse 背书 endorser 背书人 to cash 兑现 to honor a cheque 兑付 to dishonor a cheque 拒付 to suspend payment 止付 cheque,check 支票
cheque book 支票本 order cheque 记名支票 bearer cheque 不记名支票 crossed cheque 横线支票 blank cheque 空白支票 rubber cheque 空头支票 cheque stub, counterfoil 票根 cash cheque 现金支票 traveler's cheque 旅行支票 cheque for transfer 转帐支票 outstanding cheque 未付支票 canceled cheque 已付支票 forged cheque 伪支票 Bandar's note 庄票，银票 banker 银行家 president 行长 savings bank 储蓄银行 Chase Bank 大通银行 Citibank 花旗银行 Hongkong Shanghai Banking Corporation 汇丰银行Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China 麦加利银行Banque de I'IndoChine 东方汇理银行
机务英语第一册教学大纲
课程名称：机务英语第一册 COUR SE NAM E：Technical English Book I 课程编码： COUR SE COD E： 启用日期： INIT IAL US E D ATE： 修订次数： REVI SIO N N O.： 最新修订日期： LATE ST REV ISI ON DAT E： 教学大纲 COURSE SYLLABUS （仅供培训使用） （FOR TRAINING ONLY） 编写 WRITER 审核 AUDITOR 批准 APPROVAL 中国国际航空股份有限公司机务培训中心 Aircraft Maintenance Training Center of Air China Limited
课程名称：机务英语第一册 Course Name: Technical English Book I 课程编码： Course Code: 课程长度: 学时204 Course Duration: 204 hours 培训对象: Target Group: 人员资格： Qualifications Required: ●教员资格：经过分公司人力部组织的机务英语教员培训的人员 Instructor Qualification Required: Instructor authorized by aircraft maintenance training center of Air China ●学员资格：有初中英语水平或完成了起点英语课程的人员 Trainees Qualification Required: personnel who possesses middle school English level or successfully finished the beginners English training. 培训目标: 通过培训，使受培人员能够： Objectives: After completing this course, trainees are able to: ●完成培训后，能够拥有基本的技术词汇，阅读简单的英文工卡 Mastering the fundamental technical vocabulary , being able to read related English version job cards 课程内容: 教 学大 纲 COURSE SYLLABUS 国航股份 AIR CHINA LIMITED
航空机务常用英语大全
飞机 A/C（是airc raft 的英文缩写形式） 航前检查 pre flight check 航后检查 postflight check 短停检查 transi t check 定检 scheduled m aintenance 发现 found或revealed （注：对已发生事情的描述常用过去式） 故障 trouble 或 failure 或 fault 失效 fail 或 malfunction 不工作 inoperative 缩写INOP 工作不稳定 rough 工作稳定 smoothly 排故 troubleshooting 为了排故 for troubleshoo ting 不能fail to…或can’t 根据 refer 或 per to 或according to； 维护手册 AMM 更换 replaced 件号 part number 缩写P/ N 时控件 time control part 拆下 removed 安装 installed 上件 part on
下件 part off 放行标准 DDG（是dispatch deviation guide的英文缩写形式） 最低设备清单 MEL（是mini mum equipment list的缩写形式） 同意放行 dispatch approv ed 或 released 因为 due 或 because 因停场时间不足 due time short 没有备件 lack parts 或 no spare parts available 或 no parts in stock 待件 wait for parts 申请保留 apply for reser vation 保留故障 defer defect 保留项目 defer item 保留期限 due time 关闭保留项目 close defer red item 撤消保留项目 rescind def erred item 前部 forward 缩写fwd 后部 after 缩写aft 左 left 缩写L 或 LH 右 right 缩写R 或 R H 上面 upper 下面 lower 内侧 inboard 缩写 I/B 外侧 outboard 缩写 O/B
航空机务常用英语大全汇总
飞机A/C（是aircraft 的英文缩写形式） 航前检查preflight check 航后检查postflight check 短停检查transit check 定检scheduled maintenance 发现found或revealed（注：对已发生事情的描述常用过去式） 故障trouble 或failure 或fault 失效fail 或malfunction 不工作inoperative 缩写INOP 工作不稳定rough 工作稳定smoothly 排故troubleshooting 为了排故for troubleshooting 不能fail to…或can’t 根据refer 或per to 或according to； 维护手册AMM 更换replaced 件号part number 缩写P/N 时控件time control part 拆下removed 安装installed 上件part on 下件part off 放行标准DDG（是dispatch deviation guide的英文缩写形式） 最低设备清单MEL（是minimum equipment list的缩写形式） 同意放行dispatch approved 或released 因为due 或because 因停场时间不足due time short 没有备件lack parts 或no spare parts available 或no parts in stock 待件wait for parts 申请保留apply for reservation 保留故障defer defect 保留项目defer item 保留期限due time 关闭保留项目close deferred item 撤消保留项目rescind deferred item 前部forward 缩写fwd 后部after 缩写aft 左left 缩写L 或LH 右right 缩写R 或RH 上面upper 下面lower 内侧inboard 缩写I/B 外侧outboard 缩写O/B 内侧发动机inboard engine 外侧发动机overboard engine 起落架landing gear 缩写LDG 主轮main wheel 前轮nose wheel 测试test 通电测试power-on test 安装测试test for installation 操作测试operational test 系统测试test for system 正常normal 或OK 异常abnormal
银行专业术语金融英语(中英文对照)(20201101105652)
1. 现金业务：cash business 2. 转账业务：transfer business 3. 汇兑业务：currency exchange business 4. 委托收款：commission receivables 5. 发放贷款：loans 6. 贷款收回：loan recovery 7. 贷款展期：loan extension 8. 办理银行汇票：apply for bank drafts 9. 收息：interest 10 托收：collection 其他相关：帐目编号account number 存户depositor 存款单pay-in slip 存款单 a deposit form 自动存取机 a banding machine 存款deposit 存款收据deposit receipt 私人存款private deposit 存单certificate deposit 存折deposit book 信用卡credit card 本金principal 透支overdrafts overdraw 双签 a counter sign 背书to endorse 背书人endorser 兑现to cash 兑付to honor a cheque 拒付to dishonor a cheque 止付to suspend payment 支票cheque ,check 支票本cheque book 记名支票order cheque 不记名支票bearer cheque 横线支票crossed cheque 空白支票blank cheque rubber cheque 空头支票cheque stub, counterfoil 票根
基础机务英语的
1 FIM Fault Isolation Manual故障隔离手册 2 AMM Aircraft Maintenance Manual飞机维护手册 3 WDM Wiring Diagram Manual线路图手册 4 SSM System Schematics Manual系统原理图手册 5 SRM Structure Repair Manual结构修理手册 6 CMM Component Maintenance Manual (Overhaul Manual)部件维护手册（大修） 7 NDT Non-Destructive Test Manual无损探伤手册 8 CPM Corrosion Prevention Manual防腐手册 9 PPBM Power Plant Buildup Manual动力装置手册 10 BITE Built-in Test Equipment Manual自检手册（Only for CRJ） 11 SB Service Bulletin服务通告On Line 12 SL Service Letter服务信件On Line 民航机务专业术语 1、the airframe 机身,结构 2、The front (fore) part 前部 3、The rear (aft) part 后部 4、port 左旋(舵) 5、starboard 右旋(舵) 6、the inboard engine or inboards 内侧发动机 7、the outboard engine or outboards 外侧发动机 8、the nose 机头
9、the belly 腹部 10、the skin 蒙皮 11、the windscreen or windshield 风挡 12、the wing 机翼 13、the trailing edge 机翼后缘 14、the leading edge 机翼前缘 15、the wing tip 翼尖 16、the control surface 操纵面 17、ailerons 副翼 18、flaps (inboard flap,outboard flap,leading edge flaps) 襟翼（内侧襟翼，外侧襟翼，前缘缝翼） 19、spoilers (inboard\outboard spoiler)(spoiler down\up) 阻力板，扰流板（内、外侧扰流板）（扰流板放下、打开） 20、slats 缝翼 21、elevators (elevator control tab) 升降舵（升降舵操纵片） 22、rudder (rudder control tab) 方向舵（方向舵操纵片） 23、flap angle 襟翼角 24、flap setting 襟翼调整 25、the full flap position 全襟翼位置 26、a flapless landing 无襟翼着陆 27、the landing gear 起落架 28、stabilizer 安定面
飞机之飞行员和机务工作常用英语共8页
机务实用英语词汇 轮档挡好-- Chocks in 地面电源设备接好--Ground power connected 收到-- Roger 现在关闭发动机--Shutting down engines 准备牵引-- Ready for pushback 所有舱门已关好--All doors checked closed >松刹车-- Brakes off 松刹车-- Release parking brakes 刹车已松-- Brakes off 刹车已松-- parking brake Released 可以牵引--Clear for pushback 23号跑道起飞--Runway( or face)two three 05号跑道起飞--Runway( or face)zero five 牵引完成--Pushback complete 刹车--Brakes on 刹车--Set parking brake 刹车刹好--Brakes on 刹车刹好-- Parking brake set 准备启动1（或2）号发动机--Start number one(or two) 可以启动1（或2）号发动机--Clear number one(or two) 已经供气（如需气源车）--Pressure on 启动结束--Start complete 断开地面设备-- Disconnect ground equipment 插销移开--Ping Removed 稍等--Standby Air Conditioning System （空调系统） PACK空调主件 HOT BLEED AIR热引气 OUTLET DUCT外流管 BYPASS V ALVE旁通活门 RAM AIR 冲压空气 INLET SCOOP 进气口 TRIM AIR V ALVE 调节空气 PACK FLOW SWITCH空调主件流量 EXTRACTOR FAN 排气风扇 GUARDED FLAP 有保护盖的导片 ISOLATION V ALVE 隔离活门 “LIGHT OUT”AUTO POSITION “灯灭”自动状态 BLOWER 鼓风机 EXTRCTOR排风扇 OVERBOARD 机外 ONBOARD机上 OPEN-CIRCUIT开路
银行常用英语短句
银行常用英语短句 1. Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? Hi, Mr, Jones. Can I help you? Excuse me, madam, but may I help you? Sir (miss), may I help you? 先生/女士/小姐, 请问，我可以为您做些什么吗？ 2. Hello! 您好 3. How nice to see you again! I’m glad to see you again! It’s good to see you again! 很高兴再见到您！ 4. Pardon? I beg your pardon. Beg your pardon. Would you mind repeating your question,please? 能再说一遍吗？ 5. I’m sorry, but would you please speak more slowly. I couldn’t catch your meaning (follow you). 对不起，能否请您说得再慢些，我没能明白您的意思。 6. Do you mean that ….? 您指的是….吗？
7. Would you like to open a current account or a time saving account? 您想开立一个活期账户还是定期账户？ 8. How much do you want to deposit (draw) your money? 您想存（取）多少钱？ 9. What is your name? 请问叫什么名字？ 10. May I ask your nationality? 请问您的国籍？ 11. Might I ask your passport number? 请问您的护照号码？ 12. Would you mind if I ask your account number? 请问您的账号？ 13. 如果对于顾客拜托我们的事，我们能够完成的话，那么我们可以回答：Yes, sir(madam). Certainly, sir(madam). Of course, sir(madam). All right, sir(madam). With pleasure, sir(madam). 14. 如果对于顾客拜托我们的事，我们不能完成的话，那么我们可以回答：I’m sorry, sir(madam), but…… I’m afraid we cannot help you ,because……
民航英语900句大全
最新民航英语900句大全 Part one Public English 第一部分公共英语Chapter 1 Basic English 基础英语 Chapter 2 Daily English 日常英语 Chapter 3 Tourism English 旅游英语 Part two Specialized English 第二部分专业英语 Chapter 4 Ground Handling Service English 地面服务英语 Chapter 5 Air Cargo Service English 航空货运服务英语 Chapter 6 Security Screening Service English 安全检查服务英语Chapter 7 Control Centre Service English 指挥中心服务英语 Chapter 8 Operation Support Service English 运行保障服务英语 Chapter 9 Airport Aviation Catering Service English 航空食品服务英语Chapter 10 Aircraft Maintenance Service English 机务维修服务英语 Part one Public English (第一部分公共英语) Chapter 1 Basis English (英语基础) 一、海航机场集团 董事长 Director of the Board/Board Chairman/Chairman of the Board 执行总裁 Executive President
银行专业术语金融英语(中英文对照)
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试论学习机务英语的重要性和方法
试论学习机务英语的重要性和方法 摘要：越来越多的年轻人加入到民航机务队伍中来，机务维修工作中，他们对专业英语的学习和运用常显得困惑和无助，本文从阅读、语法、听力、口语几个方面入手，有针对性的推荐学习专业英语的方法，循序渐进，卓有成效，能使人快速地综合提升专业英语水平。随着中国民航维修行业向着专业化和规模化方向发展，机务英语对于就业和职业要求显得越加重要，机务人用专业英语武装自己，提升维修能力，灵活运用英语进行情景交流，成为不可或缺的复合型人才，显得尤为重要和具有现实意义。 引言 随着国家改革开放步伐的加快和航空运输业的快速发展，越来越多的飞机引入运输市场；随着中国民航飞机维修企业专业化和规模化趋势的不断体现，越来越多的年轻人加入到各大航空公司机务队伍，走上飞机维修岗位。机务年轻人刚从各类院校毕业不久，他们具有一定的英语基础和专业文化水平，但是每当飞机维修工作中遇到各种英文维修资料，如某机型AMM（飞机维修手册）、某机型MEL（最低设备清单）、某机型TSM（排故手册）等等，时而感到专业英语知识的贫乏而手足无措。可是怎样才能更加深入地学好专业英语呢？怎样才能把专业英语知识处置裕如地运用到维护实践和场景交流中去呢？ 一、学好机务英语的重要性。 笔者长期从事民航飞机机电维修专业工作，对英语的学习和运用兴趣浓厚，觉得年轻的机务从业人员要想学好专业英语，首先要提高对学好专业英语认识的重要性和自觉性，才能坚持在工作中和业余时间里对英语的学习寻找时间，学而不怠。机务工作专业性强，科技含量高，与外国同行打交道机会多，英语的应用显得尤为重要。英语水平的高低甚至可以作为衡量机务工程师和技术员维修和排故能力的重要标志，因为很多机型的维修手册，排故手册，其工作程序步骤都是英文版的资料，看不懂英文资料，就无法进行全面的维修和排故工作；英语口语能力，包括机务口语交流和场景会话能力的增强，在未来机务工作中显得越加重要。因为英语是作为机务专业技术人员学习外国飞机维修先进知识和技术，进行维修技能和技术交流的重要工具。另外我国已经加入WTO组织，使用英文进行场景会话，对于年轻人在未来施展才华也大有好处。 二、机务英语阅读材料的选取和专业词汇的把握。 对专业英文资料的选材精读，如对英文版《航空概论》、国航工技分公司编写的四册《机务英语》，以及具体机型的AMM等的学习，是扩大专业词汇量
关于民航英语一些常用词汇
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14.according to 根据 15.purpose/'pэpэs/ n. 目的 16.available/э'veilэbl/ a.可利用的 17.high season 旺季 18.in that case 那样的话 19.recommend/,rekэ'mend/ v. 推荐 20.standby /'standbai/ v.候补 In the reservation office,the agents whose job is to handle telephone reservations for passengers should know some important items. 呼叫中心负责处理电话预定的工作人员应该掌握一些重要的术语。 First,passenger's name; 首先，顾客的姓名； Second,the number of Identification Card; 其次，顾客的身份证； Third,origin and destination; 第三，出发地和目的地； Fourth,departure time and arrival time; 第四，离港和到达时间；
民航机务英语
民航机务专业术语 1、the airframe 机身,结构 2、The front (fore) part 前部 3、The rear (aft) part 后部 4、port 左旋(舵) 5、starboard 右旋(舵) 6、the inboard engine or inboards 内侧发动机 7、the outboard engine or outboards 外侧发动机 8、the nose 机头 9、the belly 腹部 10、the skin 蒙皮 11、the windscreen or windshield 风挡 12、the wing 机翼 13、the trailing edge 机翼后缘 14、the leading edge 机翼前缘 15、the wing tip 翼尖 16、the control surface 操纵面 17、ailerons 副翼 18、flaps (inboard flap,outboard flap,leading edge flaps) 襟翼(内侧襟翼，外侧襟翼，前缘缝翼) 19、spoilers (inboard\outboard spoiler)(spoiler down\up) 阻力板，扰流板(内、外侧扰流板) (扰流板放下、打开) 20、slats 缝翼 21、elevators (elevator control tab) 升降舵(升降舵操纵片) 22、rudder (rudder control tab) 方向舵(方向舵操纵片) 23、flap angle 襟翼角 24、flap setting 襟翼调整 25、the full flap position 全襟翼位置 26、 a flapless landing 无襟翼着陆 27、the landing gear 起落架 28、stabilizer 安定面 29、the nose wheel 前轮 30、gear locked 起落架锁定 31、the wheel well 起落架舱 32、the wheel door 起落架舱门 33、 a tyre 轮胎 34、to burst 爆破 35、 a deflated tyre 放了气的轮胎 36、a flat tyre 走了气的轮胎 37、 a puncture 轮胎被扎破 38、to extend the flaps (to retract the flaps) 放下襟翼(收上襟翼) 39、gear extention (gear retraction) 起落架放下(起落架收上) 40、The gear is jammed. 起落架被卡死。 41、The flaps are jammed. 襟翼被卡死。
中国各大银行的英文缩写
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1. civil aviation 民用航空 2. plane, aircraft, airplane 飞机 3. airliner 班机 4. airline 航空公司 5. jet, supersonic plane 喷气机 6. airliner, passenger aircraft 客机 7. long-range aircraft, long-haul aircraft 远程飞机 8. medium-haul aircraft 中程飞机 9. propeller-driven aircraft 螺旋桨飞机 10. jet (aircraft) 喷气飞机 11. turbofan jet 涡轮风扇飞机 12. turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机 13. turbojet 涡轮喷气飞机 14. by air, by plane 乘飞机 15. passenger cabin 客舱 16. tourist class 普通舱, 经济舱 17. first class 一等舱 18. waiting list 登机票名单 19. boarding check 登机牌 20. airport 航空港 21. air terminal 航空集散站 22. tarmac 停机坪 23. air hostess, stewardess 空中小姐, 女乘务员 24. steward 乘务员 25. aircraft crew, air crew 机组, 机务人员 26. pilot 驾驶员, 机长 27. takeoff 起飞 28. landing 着陆 29. to board a plane, get into a plane 上飞机 30. non-stop flight to 飞往, 直飞 31.to get off a plane, alight from a plane 下飞机 32. in transit 运送中的 33. off-peak season淡季 34. flight schedule航班时间表 35. safety inspection安全检查 36. departure time起飞时间 37. arrival time到达时间 38. seat belt安全带 39. air-sickness bag晕机袋 40. earplug耳塞 41. eye-mask眼罩 42. headset plug 耳机插头 43. armrest扶手 44. life vest救生衣
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机务职称考试 资深技师英语A卷
English Test for Technicians One Part I. Vocabulary and structure Directions: There are 25 words in this part. For each word there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best translate the word. 1.inverter A 控制器 B 整流器 C 变流机 D 启动机 2.charger A 容器 B 谐音 C 换向器 D 充电机 3.flap A 大翼 B 襟翼 C 副翼 D 缝翼 4.switch A 电门B扫掠 C 同步 D 补充 5.idle A 点火 B 照亮 C 慢车 D 加速 6.rack A 屏蔽 B 支架 C 光栅 D 速率 7.alternating current A 支流 B 交流 C 变流 D 汇流 8.conversion A 交谈 B 耦合 C 转换 D 接触 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2615727931.html,mutator A 换向器 B 燃烧室 C 罗盘 D 压气机 10.backup A 背景 B 缓冲隔板 C 回路 D 备用 11.frequency A 冻结 B 频率 C 脉冲 D 构架 12.exciter A 励磁器 B 交换器 C 集电环 D 消音器 13.stator A 定子 B 转子 C 夹具 D 启动器 14.data bus A 数据库 B 数据总线 C 数据区 D 数据链 15.electrical load A 电源 B 电荷 C 电动 D 电子枪 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2615727931.html,pound A 化合物 B 部件 C 压气机 D 罗盘 17.fastener A 紧固件 B 加强件 C 过滤器 D 反馈
机场实用英语大全.doc
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