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阅读短文填空试题

（2014）四、阅读（共50分）

Ⅸ.短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）（10分）

It seems that everywhere around the world, people are sending more time at work 51 less time with their families and friends. people are 52 than ever before!

In the past in many countries , the father worked and the mother stayed home ,took 53 of the children ,and did the food shopping, cooking and cleaning. At present , in most of the families , parents need work on weekdays, so they 54 have to do the shopping, coo king and cleaning in their free time. Parents don’t have as much time with their 55 , however, they often had time in the past. There are also many single-parent （单亲的）families .In these families ,the single parents has to do everything. These days ,many children come home 56 school to an empty apartment or house .A lot of children spend many hours 57 day in front of the

television .Even the families are together, it is common for families members to do things by themselves. For example, they 58 programs on separate TVs in different rooms, they use the Internet, they 59 friends on the telephone, and they do other individual by themselves.

Isn’t it strange? Thanks to technology（科技）, people are able to communicate so 60 with people far away, but sometimes they don’t communicate with people their own homes.

（2013）XI. 短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，并将其字母序号写在短文后面的空格内。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）（10分）

An artist painted many pictures of great beauty. But he found that he had not yet painted a “real” picture.

He began his trip to look 61 the most beautiful thing in the world. On the way, he met an aged

priest(神父）who 62 him where he was going. “I don’t

know, said the ar tist. “I want to paint the m ost beautiful thing in the world. Perhaps you can direct me to it. “How 63 , replied the priest. In any church, you will find it ——‘Faith’（信任,信仰） is the most beautiful thing in the world."

The artist traveled on. Later, a 64 mother told him the most beautiful thing is “Love”. “Love” 65 the world go round. Without love there is no beauty.

Still the artist continued his search. He asked a soldier the 66 question and his answer was “Peace” He said, “War is u gly and 67 you find peace, you will find beauty, faith and love.”

“Haw can 1 pai nt all the 68 — Faith, Love and Peace?. He thought and thought. He was surprised that without thinking where he was going, he bad got to his familiar place. In the 69 of his wife and children, he saw Love and Faith. “We are thinking of you all the time. We prayed (祈祷）you would return to us safely,” said his wife. The artist sat on his favorite old chair and his 70 was at peace.

The artist painted the most beautiful thing in the world and called it “Home

61_____62_____63_____64_____65_____66_____67_____68_____69_____70____ （2012）四、阅读(共40分)

Ⅺ．短文填空从方框中选择正确选项。完成短文．并将其字母序号写在短文后面的空格

内。(

Sometimes, life isn't as perfect as we imagine. If so, what will you do?

Liu Wei, the famous pianist 61 arms in China, is a good example. He lost his arms in a

62 accident when he was only 10 years old. However, he wanted to keep his dream. He learned to swim in a recovery( 康复) hospital when he was 12. Two years 63 , he won two gold medals in a National Swimming Championship for the disabled. After that, he began to learn how to type with his feet. He 64 the world record and became the person who could type 65 with his feet. In the following years, he started learning to play the piano.

Last year, he became the 66 of China' s Got Talent Show( 中国达人秀). He always

says, " There are two ways in my life. I will 67 live a wonderful life or die. " We can

learn 68 from Liu Wei. No matter how hard the life is, keep smiling to ourselves.

Martin Luther King has ever said, " We must accept( 接受) disappointment in our life, but

we must never lose our 69 " What he said is quite true. When we 70 difficulties. Please face them bravely. Where there is a will, there is a way.

61_____62_____63_____64_____65_____66_____67_____68_____69_____70____

牛津译林版高一英语任务型阅读解题技巧及专项训练

. 英语任务型阅读专项训练任务型阅读解题策略: 1．略读。理解文章大意是做题的第一步，也是关键的一步。因此，要快速浏览全文，尤其是每段的第一句话，即Topic sentence和首尾段落，理清文章的写作思路和基本结构，以便加深对文章内容的了解。同时文章的结构往往也是很重要的设题线索。表格项目可能就是根据文章的结构而设计的。只有读懂了文章，才能顺利地在表格中填出相应的信息。 2．扫读。扫读图表，分析表格结构，理清其显示的层次关系，准确定位其考察要求。要特别注意表格前的小标题，它通常就是段落和表格的主题句。读懂了表格标题有助于理解短文及表格的大意，了解表格结构和题目的设置。如捕捉信息题可以去文中查读，其他问题则需要对信息进行加工处理。一般题目的结构是：①全文的标题在标题中缺少一个关键词，根据文章填出所缺的关键词。②各段大意试题中给出各段大意，在给出的信息中缺少一些关键内容，学生把文章的各段对应起来，找准信息。③对各段大意的详细的阐述从文章各段或分散在全文的对应的信息点出发，这要求学生有高度驾驭语篇的能力，在文章中找到准确的信息完成填空。 3．精读。深入理解文章内容，精读与空格中要填的信息有关的文段，寻找确定答案的关键词语，或从文中进行概括，同时仔细斟酌用词，确保填的是最恰当词的最恰当形式。如填写时要注意所填单词的结构和形式，看是否与表格中所给的格式相同，同时注意单词的拼写、短语的搭配、所填词汇的词性、所填单词是否符合题目要求，还要注意字母的大小写。 4. 复查。通观全篇文章，务必再仔细核对文章和任务，确保准确性。 ★归纳概括的注意事项有：（1）大小写（2）单复数（3）搭配掌握常见的归纳概括词语: （1）赞成和反对的理由pros and cons （2) 优劣 advantages,disadvantages (3) 异同 similarities, differences (4) 建议 suggestions, tips, advice (5) 态度、观点 attitudes to/towards, opinion of (6) 简介某个现象或问题 brief/general introduction, phenomenon(phenomena), problem(s) (一) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空不超过1个单词。 Oh, the things that I should see if I had the power of sight for just three days! The fast day would be a busy one. I should call to me all my dear friends and look long into their faces, imprinting(刻上) upon my mind the outward evidences of the beauty that is within them, I should let my eyes rest, too, on the face of a baby, so that I could Catch a vision of the eager, innocent beauty which precedes the individual's consciousness of the conflicts which life develops. And I should like to look into the loyal, trusting eyes of my dogs--the serious, clever little Scottie, Darkie, and the strong, understanding Great Dane, Helga, whose warm, tender, and playful friendships are so comforting to me. On that busy first day I should also view the small simple things of my home. I want to see the warm colors in the carpets under my feet, the pictures on the walls, the lovely small furniture that transforms a house into home. My eyes would rest respectfully on the books in dot-raised type which I have read, but they would be more eagerly interested in the printed books which seeing people can read, for during the long night of my life the books I have read and those which have been read to me have built themselves into a great shining lighthouse, showing me the deepest channels of human life and the human spirit. In the afternoon of that first seeing day, I should take a long walk in the woods and intoxicate (使陶醉) my eyes on the beauties of the world of Nature trying desperately to absorb in a few hours the vast brilliance which is presenting itself to those who can see. On the way home from my woodland trip, my path would lie close to a farm so that I might see the patient horses ploughing in the field and the peaceful content of men living close to the soil. And I should pray for the glory of a colorful sunset. When dusk had fallen, I should experience the double delight of being able to see by artificial light which the genius of man has created to extend the power of his sight when Nature brings darkness. In the night of that first day of sight, I should not be able to sleep, so full would be my mind of the memories of the day!

首字母填空10-中考真题篇-学生版

Overview

首字母填空答题技巧表述在他人文中出现过常用的答题技巧如下： 1. 通读短文知大意，看整体全面了解与阅读理解题和其它类型的完形填空一样，首先要通读短文，了解文章的大意。每篇短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。因此通读全文时要一气呵成，只要能了解短文的大意即可，细节不理解可以跳过。因此，在解题之前通读一遍短文，目的是对文章有个全面的了解，弄清其中心思想和大意。 2. 复读短文抓信息，前后照应巧猜词在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文，目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头（一般不设空）和结尾，它们能提供主要的信息，帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。在阅读过程中，要注意上、下文的关系，这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处。另外，要学会跳读，即对不理解的地方采用暂时回避的方式，待真正理解全文之后再找解决的方法。有些短文填空题，有时出现约3%~5% 的生词是很正常的，这就要求学生根据构词知识或上、下文的意思加以猜测，来确定它的词义。 3. 反复推敲多分析，慎重答题讲合理再次通读短文，对留空的句子进行全面的分析，看它在全文中所处的位置、作用和意义。这一遍阅读要求是精心阅读，要留心找出关键词、短语或句子，还要结合所给首字母的提示，进行填写，并注意单词的正确形式。 4. 认真复查全文，把握整体和词形做完以后，再认真读一遍，检查所填写的单词是否与文章要求相符，文章是否通顺，前后是否呼应，有无句型结构及语法错误。从实际中看，很多学生能够充分利用词首字母和短文内容填写单词，但是，问题往往出现在单词的形式变化上。比如填q ，要求填写quickly ，而多数考生只知道填写quick ，忽略了词性问题。因此，深思熟虑很重要。

中考专项练习分类汇编：题型6-短文填空-专项练习02-适当形式填空

中考专项练习分类汇编：题型6-短文填空-专项练习02-适当形式填空时间：10～12分钟/篇分值：1分/小题 Passage 1(2019杭州) Speaker 1：I went straight into work after leaving school at the age of eighteen. I got a job in a big business. But I think it was a mistake a s there weren't any chances for me. I think graduates(毕业生) 1.________ (usual)get more interesting jobs, so I decided to go to university to have a better future. Studying for a degree was one of the best 2.________(ex perience)of my life. I loved my subject, and now I'm looking for a new job—better-paid and more interesting than my last one. Speaker 2：I 3.________(leave) school at sixteen and started working in a market. Now I've just opened my first shop. Some of my friends 4. ________ went on to university can't find work. They had 5.________ go od time at college for a few years, but I really don't know 6.________ t hey still stayed in college. Working for 7.________(you) is the best educa tion. Speaker 3：I got quite a shock when I got my first job after graduat ion from university. My boss had been in the same class 8.________ me at school! She went straight into work at eighteen and now she's making more money than me! Actually, she 9.________ (want) to go to universi ty now. And I think that's probably a much 10.________(good) way to d o it. I think you'll get more from university if you spend some time wor king first. Passage 2(2019枣庄) Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. 1.________ piece which was played on the erhu especially moved me. I was made 2.________(feel) sad and painful 3.________(strong). The piece 4.__ ______(name) Erquan Yingyue, but it was one of 5.________(move) pie

小学生阅读短文的答题技巧

小学生阅读短文的答题技巧语文阅读理解在语文教学中占有越来越重要的位置。它不仅是学生日常获取知识、信息的重要方法，也是学生自身全面发展的必然需要和适应未来信息社会的必备技能。从小学语文升学考试改革发展的趋势看，阅读理解题的比重在逐渐加大，其中主观测试题的题量呈上升趋势。而学生在考试中该题项失分较多。往往在考试时，碰到阅读题型，大多数学生表现出畏难情绪，不知该从什么地方入手，乱了方寸，稀里糊涂答题，做题不完整，答题答不到点子上，本来会做的题也往往丢分，导致成绩不理想。其实，阅读理解题并不像有些同学想象的那么难，只要明确解题要求，遵循一定的解题思路，掌握一些类型题的解题方法，大部分题还是能够正确解答的。如果掌握了阅读理解的解题要求和做题思路，就会消除畏难情绪，所谓的难题就会迎刃而解，收到事半功倍的效果。下面，我就语文阅读理解的答题技巧谈一些自己的教学体会和浅见。一、平心静气审题，切忌粗心。在解答阅读题时，千万不要慌，要静下心来，按照由易到难，由浅入深的思维方式，先从容易的入手，逐渐的打开思路。粗心是学习的大忌，对于语文的阅读理解也不例外。在审题的时候，要像对待数学试题中的数字一样，认真看清每一个字、词、句、甚至每一个标点，要看清题目的要求，分析问题的提问要点。粗心的同学往往会与正确答案失之交臂。例如要求给加点的字注音，有的同学反而把加点的字给解释了。类似的情况，在考试时常常能见到，粗心是一部分同学在该题项中失分的一个重要原因。因此在做题的时候要仔细认真。二、仔细研读语段，整体感知文章内容。阅读理解试题的文字材料主要用来测试学生的阅读速度、理解能力和记忆能力。有的采用一个句子，有的采用一段文章或整篇文章。内容广泛，题材各异。通常阅读一篇文章，第一遍需要速读，首先要重点理解文章的体裁是记叙文还是说明文。答题时切忌文章都没完整的阅读过，就匆匆忙忙地写答案。最好先把文章从头到尾通读一遍，对文章有一个整体的认识和理解。其次要初步理清文章的思路。一般来讲，文章的每一段、每句话归根到底都是为阐明中心服务的，都归向文章的主旨。平时要学会为文章标段，归纳每段意思。

短文填空和任务型阅读

短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词 Have you ever simply wanted to give without expecting anything in return? It’s h 66 to do. Most people look for a reward in some way. I know I d 67 , most of the time in the past, but then a TV program of “Oprah” e68 me. Oprah gave everyone in the audience $1,000 to spend on a stranger, accompanied by a video camera to r 69 what they did with the money. Two sisters from Georgia stood out from those people in my mind—they put their money together and g 70 it to “My sister’s House”, a shelter that helps women and children in need. Not only did they combine their money, but they told everyone in their town about the organization. It was amazing that people were a 71 to donate money, baby clothing, and more. This story made me r 72 how often I expect things from others and how rarely I give things in return. I don’t have a thousand dollars to spend on a stranger, b73 I do have a heart that is full of love and generosity. I now hold doors open for o 74 and s mile at people I don’t know, because a smile is attractive and I try to bring as much j 75 as I can into others’ lives. It’s difficult, but I feel it is really rewarding. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词 With today’s busy lifestyles, many parents want to spend more “quality”time with their children. It’s the time that the family members have more c 66 to get to know each other. Much of the child’s basic learning takes place when t he whole family are together doing u 67 things, such as eating meals, watching movies and talking about d 68 life. Children n 69 to know they are loved. The cry of children today is, “Love me for who I am, not w 70 I do. Love me for who I am, even when I am naughty.” This does not mean that you allow the child to do e 71 . What it does mean is that even though the child behaves badly, you should s 72 love him. By living in a family, children learn to share with others, c 73 for others, and how to love others. Children learn about trust (信任) from their parents. They learn trust from being trusted. When parents trust the child to do something on his o 74 , the child learns that he can do it. To help children g 75 healthily, parents should help them learn about life. Let’s enjoy our life. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词 We go to school every day to become a better person. So how can we become successful in our life? P 66 we can learn something valuable from the US First Lady Michelle Obama. During her visit to China, from March 20 to March 26, Mrs. Obama s 67 her opinions on education with students. In Chengdu No.7 High School, the first lady e 68 Chinese students to aim high (力争上游) and get a good education. She told students that having a poor family doesn’t m69

初二英语(下)短文填空习题(附答案及部分解析)

1、短文填空（共10小题没，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文并用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。必要时，可加助动词或情态动词等，把答案写短文后61----70小题的空白处。 If you travel around China you 61 (notice) a very popular activity everywhere you 62 (go)——basketball. This much-loved sport 63 (enjoy) by many, for fun and exercise. It 64 (believe) that on December 21st,1891,the first basketball game in history was played .Then in 1936 in Berlin ,it became an Olympic event .A team from China 65 (take) part ,and although they 66 (win) they 67 (use) the experience to help develop the game at home .Since then the popularity of basketball 68 (rise) worldwide ,and the number of foreign players in America’s NBA69 (increase) .Basketball has become a more popular sport for people to watch ,and many young people dream of 70 (become) famous basketball player. 61________ 62_______ 63_______ 64__________65_________ 66________ 67_________ 68________ 69________ 70________ 答案：61.will notice 62. go 63.is enjoyed 64.is believed . 65.took 66.didn’t win https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2b16302939.html,ed 68.has risen 69.has increased 70.becoming 61、will notice 【解析】 62、go 【解析】 63、is enjoyed 【解析】：考查被动语态：主语篮球运动是“喜欢、享受”的承受着，应该用被动，或直接把by many作为信号词即：by sb. 是被动语态的标志。 64、is believed . 【解析】：考查固定句型：“ It’s believed that…”是“据说”“被认为”的意思，属于固定结构。 65、took【解析】：考查动词的过去式in 1936即：in 加年代是一般过去式的标志。 66、didn’t win【解析】：考查连and 的运用：and连接前后两动词的时态，词形和词性应该是相同的。 67、used【解析】：考查动词的时态：表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在或即将持续下去的动作或状态，应用现在完成时。 68、has risen 【解析】：Since then 即：Since 加成分是现在完成时的标志。 69、has increased 【解析】考查the number of 的运用，the number of 短语做主语谓语动词用三单；此处and连接前后句子的时态，应该是相同的。 70、becoming 【解析】：考查介词后的动词：of 是信号词，即：介词后的动词要用动名词。 2、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。 Tom worked in the office of Mr Bates. One day, when Tom got to the office, a letter (56)__________(wait) for him. He opened it.. “Dear Tom,” the letter said, “I (57)________(write) to thank you for your help. You(58)_________(help) me so much when I came to your office. Here’s a ticket for the big football match.”

全国中考英语题型分类汇编短文填空(选词填空型)

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