高一英语周练一

高一英语周练(一)

Ⅰ. 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分)

1. He asked me to read an article ______ the history of France ______ an American writer.

A.about; from

B. on; by

C. from; by

D. for; with

2. Like other Disney parks, Shanghai Disneyland will______ several “lands”, each offering different experiences.

A. make up

B. be made up of

C. consist

D. be consisted of

3. He had seen the film before. That is ______ he did not see it last night.

A. what

B. that

C. why

D. because

4. It is said that he is ______ a translation of a French novel.

A. occupying in

B. occupying with

C. occupied in

D. occupied with

5. It is said that the first electronic computers ______ in 1958.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2e15430900.html,e into being

B. came into sight

C. come into use

D. came into existenc

6. Rising sea levels and drought caused by global warming could ______

large migrations (移民).

A. led to

B. lie in

C. result in

D. result from

7. A large quantity of pigs and chickens______ on their farm, which

______ extra income.

A.are raised; means

B. is raised; means

C. are raised; is meant

D. is raised; is meant

8. Although ______ to say this, I must still cancel my dinner appointment

with you this evening.

A. to embarrass

B. to be embarrassed

C. embarrassing

D. embarrassed

9. — I’m sorry. I ______ at you the other day.

— Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.

A. ought not to shout

B. ought not to have shouted

C. mustn’t shout

D. mustn’t have shouted

10. The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ______ to the digital resources of the library

A. passage

B. access

C. way

D. approach

11. If it is ______ to you, I will visit you next Tuesday.

A. convenient

B. fit

C. easy

D. comfortable

12. ______ efforts with confidence will make a full man.

A. Concerning

B. Occupying

C. Contributing

D. Combining

13. — Could you find an answer to your problem in the book I gave you? — I looked at it, but it wasn’t really ______.

A. much used

B. much using

C. of useful

D. of much use

14. Jenny nearly missed the flight ______ doing too much shopping.

A. in front of

B. in need of

C. as a result of

D. as a result

15. In many ways I agree ______ his statement.

A. with

B. of

C. about

D. on

II. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分)

There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But 1 a few of them are very 2 . English is one of these. Many people use it, not only in England and the US, but also in other parts of the world. About 200, 000, 000 people speak it as their own language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a 3 language. Many millions are 4 to do so.

Is it easy or difficult to learn English? Different people may have different 5 . Have you ever 6 the ads of this kind in the newspapers or magazines?

“Learn English in six weeks, or your 7 back. . . ” “Easy and funny? Our records and tapes 8 you master your English in a month. 9 the first day your 10 will be excellent. Just send. . . ” Of co urse, it never 11 quite like this.

The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should 12 that we all learned our own language well when we were 13 . If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. 14 what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He tries what he hears. When he is using the language, talking in it, and 15 in it all the time, just imagine how much 16 that gets!

So it is 17 to say that learning English 18 upon lots of practice. And practice needs great effort and 19 much time. Good teachers, records, tapes, books, and dictionaries will 20 . But they cannot do the student’s work for him.

1. A. not B. quite C. only D. very

2. A. difficult B. important C. necessary D. easy

3. A. native B. foreign C. useful D. mother

4. A. learning B. enjoying C. trying D. mother

5. A. questions B. problems C. ideas D. answers

6. A. heard B. watched C. noticed D. known

7. A. knowledge B. time C. money D. English

8. A. encourage B. help C. get D.allow

9. A. From B. On C. Since D. After

10. A. experience B. action C. habit D. pronunciation

11. A. happened B. looked C. seemed D. felt

12. A. appreciate B. remember C. search D. think

13. A. students B. children C. babies D. grown-ups

14. A. Look for B. Find out C. Believe in D. Think of

15. A. using B. thinking C. trying D. practising

16. A. time B. money C. language D. practice

17. A. hard B. easy C. funny D. silly

18. A. depends B. tries C. has D. takes

19. A. uses B. takes C. gets D. costs

20. A. do B. work C. help D. master

III. 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分)

(A)

When you leave home to go and live somewhere else, you naturally take your own personality and cultural ways with you. When you arrive in a new country with a different culture you can experience a wide variety of feelings and reactions. For example, you may feel confused and nervous, and like to depend on others.

If you do experience these things, then you are probably experiencing culture shock. For example, coming to Australia from another country certainly gives you a chance to face many new things: the buildings look different, and the food is not what you are used to. You may not be able to speak with other people confidently.

Learning to function effectively in a new culture is not easy. Meanings in cross-cultural situations are often unclear. This can be stressful because you are not sure what others expect of you or what you can expect of them. In these situations it is natural to feel anxious and frustrated(挫折). If you recognize that these feelings are a normal part of the experience of living away from “home”, you may be able to deal with them more efficiently(高效地). Your sense of humor and openness will also help. As you gain greater understanding of the new culture, you can expect the stress to disappear.

Coping with culture shock needs a special effort, but it is the most important to remember that you are not alone in your feelings of distress. Most people in their first weeks and months in a new country experience similar reactions.

1. This passage mainly tells us__________ .

A. how to adapt to a new environment

B. how to live in Australia happily

C. how to study in a new environment

D. how to avoid being nervous

2. Why do people have many kinds of feelings in a new country?

A. Because they are surprised at everything they see.

B. Because buildings are very beautiful.

C. Because culture shock does have a great effect on them.

D. Because they have to learn something quickly.

3. The stress may disappear slowly as you_________ .

A. have the ability to get along well with others

B. can know more about the new culture

C. can consider the stress to be normal

D. are humorous and have a good mood

4. Which of the following is the most important thing in dealing with

culture shock?

A. Your efforts.

B. Your attitude.

C. Your feelings.

D. Your humor.

5. The underlined word “coping with” in the last paragraph has the same

meaning as_________ .

A. meeting with

B. mixing with

C. helping with

D. dealing with

( B )

Hey there,

So you’re about to spend four years of your life and tens of dollars of your parents’ money, and all you really know about college is that all of your friends are g oing. Do you ever stop to wonder why you’re going?

Relax. You’re making the right decision. First of all, you’ll discover what interests you by taking courses in many subjects. For example, it’s hard to decide if you want to be a painter if you’ve never p ainted any pictures; once you’re in a drawing-room on campus, you’ll know one way or the other. College is also a lot of fun —after you graduate, you’ll be working every weekday for 50 or so years. And remember that college graduate earn about twice the income of those who never attended college.

Finding the right college can be difficult. Fortunately, Johnson Review is here to help you every step of the way.

* Researching Schools. To us, the most important decision you’ll make is to choose the school that really fits you best — not the once that is the most competitive or has the best-equipped rooms.

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* Raising Your Scores. American College Test is one of the most difficult parts of the admission course. It’s not the most important, though, and not everyone needs to prepare for the best. But, if you can do better, find the right course for better scores.

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For more information, call 600-3681 or visit https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2e15430900.html,. Wherever you go, have a nice trip!

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Founder and CEO

Johnson Review

1. How many reasons for going to college does the author mention in the text?

A. 2

B. 3

C. 4

D. 5

2. The author thinks you should choose the college that is ______.

A. well-equipped

B. competitive

C. suitable

D. famous

3. What does the author advise you to do to pay the high cost of college?

A. To ask the family for help.

B. To make a study of financial courses.

C. To do research on the price of college

D. To get to know how to ask for financial aid.

4. What’s the author’s purpose of writin g this text?

A. To suggest ways to prepare for college learning.

B. To help readers find the right college.

C. To make Johnson Review popular.

D. To introduce college life.

5. Where may the article be taken from?

A. A Journalist Book

B. A Travel Book

C. A Grammar Book

D. An Advice Book

(C)

Here are a few tips we’ve put together to help you learn English well.

Speak, speak, speak! Practise speaking as often as you can—even speaking to yourself is good practice. Try recording yourself whenever you can. Compare your pronunciation with the master version, see how you can do better and have another try. If you do this several times, you will find that each version is better than the last.

Why not learn with someone else? It helps if you can learn with someone else. If you can persuade a friend or family member to study with you, it will make you keep working. Arrange times to meet and set goals for the week, and test each other regularly.

Don’t get stuck (卡住)by a word you do n’t know. Practise improvising (即兴的) ways of getting your meaning across while speaking spontaneously (本能), even if you don’t know the exact words or phrases. Think of things you might want to say whenever you have spare time. A basic example is the use of tenses. If you don’t know the past tense but want to talk about yesterday, use the verb in the present tense and use the word for “yesterday”. Use facial expressions, hand movements, anything to get your meaning across.

Language learning is also about intuition (直觉). Guesswork is important in learning a new language. When listening to recorded material, you aren’t expected to understand everything first time round. If you play the same piece several times, you will most probably understand something new each time. Learn to make maximum use of all the clues you can pick up. For example, what do the speakers sound like? Happy? Angry? Calm? Etc.

Build up your vocabulary. A wide vocabulary is the key to successful language learning but don’t try to learn too much at once. It’s best to study frequently, for short periods of time. Take a maximum of six or seven items of vocabulary and learn them. Put them into sentences to fix them in your mind, then come back to them later. Much of the vocabulary in the course is presented by topic.

And above all, have fun!

1. Why should one have himself recorded when practicing speaking?

A. To encourage others to start.

B. To record his own progress.

C. To improve his speaking.

D. To compare himself with others.

2. Which of the following is the most important in learning English?

A. Speaking.

B. Pleasure.

C. Intuition.

D. V ocabulary.

3. It is important in Tip 3 that ________ is helpful when you are learning English.

A. body language

B. a good memory

C. a good friend

D. a proper dictionary

4. How many tips are given to learn English in the passage?

A. 5.

B. 2.

C. 6.

D. 4.

5. Which of the following seems NOT to be true in learning a language?

A. Practice makes perfect.

B. A good beginning is half done.

C. Rome is not built in a day.

D. Don’t run before you can walk.

( D )

Today, more and more schools are reaching out to involve parents, community members and businesses (工商企业) to help shape a child's future.

Parents need to be involved in their children's education in many ways. Helping children with homework and studying, going on a field trip, teaching a craft (手工艺) or coaching a child's sports team are all great ways to be involved with your child's education. And don't forget to communicate with teachers —they need and respect your input. Studies show that children learn more and schools function better when parents and schools work together. It's important to stay in touch with your child's education all through his or her school career.

Communities can help children create and achieve new goals.

Help with homework, read to a child, coach a children's team, or provide emotional (情感上的) support. Help solve problems and build self-esteem (自尊心). Kids need role models and advisers can be role models by sharing their experiences and wisdom.

Businesses can also help shape our children's future. Invite a class from your local school to visit your workplace. You may be providing

a glimpse that opens a new world of possibilities. Show students what

goes on during a typical day. Give a mini course for students: how to use a computer; how products are made; how machinery works. You may have a developing electrician, teacher, nurse, or even a newspaper reporter on your hands.

It really does take an entire village to raise a child. So share the responsibility(职责) -- and the joy -- of bringing a child to his or her full potential(潜能).

1. The implied advice in the proverb "It takes an entire village to raise

a child." is that ______.

A．All the people in a village should give food to a child.

B．Schools, parents, and other organizations should share the responsibility of shaping a child's future.

C．Children should be brought up in the village where they were born.

D．Schools should be set up in the village where a child was raised.

2. The text was written mainly for ______.

A．parents and members in organizations

B．teachers and students

C．newspaper reporters and developing electricians

D．education experts and government officials

3. Students can get developed in practical working skill through

______.

A．parental involvement B．community activities

C．business training D．school teaching

4. Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A．Parents play an important part in children’s education.

B．Communities have not a bit effect on the way to new and high ideal.

C．Educating a child well demands of the work not only from school but from other organizations.

D．Businesses may arrange some training courses for students.

IV任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分)

While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stre ss as well as reduce its effect when it can’t be avoided. The US Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to deal with stress.

Try physical activity.

When you are nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity. Running, walking, playing tennis, or working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try.

Take care of yourself.

You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest. If you easily get angry and cannot sleep well enough, or if you're not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor.

Make time for yourself.

Schedule time for both w ork and entertainment. Don’t forget, play can be just as important to you over-all well-being as work. You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun. Go window-shopping or work on a hobby. Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy.

Make a list of the things you need to do.

Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that there’s so much to do, and not enough time. Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time. Set out to do the most important tasks first. Check off each task as it is completed. Array

V．单词拼写(共15小题；每小题1分)

1. You can do a lot of reading to enlarge/increase/widen your v .

2. Einstein was awarded the Nobel Prize for his great c to physics.

3. The police came to the c that the accident was caused by human

error.

4. As a green hand, he lacks p experience.

5. Some people can’t d right from wrong.

6. I felt e by the joke he played on me.

7. I find it difficult c having a career with looking after children.

8. The enemy o the city.

9. It rained hard, and t the game was put off.

10. The o language of Hong Kong are Chinese and English.

11. I don’t like the leading c in the novel.

12. She smiled to me, i ______that she had seen me.

13. It is easy for us to understand the s_____________ Chinese characters.

14. It’s believed that teachers will never be r_________ by computers in

the future.

15. The medical team c __________ of five doctors and ten nurses.

高一英语周练(一)参考答案

01-05 BBCDD 06-10 CBDBB

11-15 ADDCA

16-20 CBBCD 21-25 CCBAD

26-30 ABBDB 31-35 DAABC

36-40 ACBBD 41-45 BCDCD

46-50 CBACB 51-54 BACB

56.stress 57.Suggestions 58.Ways\Solutions 59.physical 60.properly 61.sleep 62.fun 63.list\schedule

64.disorganization 65.checking

66.vocabulary 67.contributions 68.conclusion 69.practical 70.distinguish 71.embarrassed https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2e15430900.html,bining 73.occupied 74.therefore 75.official 76.characters 77.indicating 78.simplified 79.replaced 80.consists

三．阅读理解

（A ） 36-40 ACBBD。主旨大意题。文章第一、二段点明问题: 一

个人到了一个新地方(出国)，要遇到文化冲击；第三、四段介绍了

一些应对措施。综观全文可看出，这篇文章主要告诉我们如何适应

一个新环境。

37.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句When you arrive in a new country with a different culture you can experience a wide variety of feelings and reactions. For example, you may feel confused and nervous, and like to depend on others. 可知新环境的文化冲击导致一个人产生各种

情绪。

38.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句As you gain greater understanding of the new culture, you can expect the stress to disappear. 可知答案为B。

39.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第三段第四、五、六句的表达

语气，可知答案是B项。

40.【解析】选D。处理文化冲击需要特别的努力。deal with与cope with是同义短语。

(B ) 41【答案】B 【解析】考查细节题。可以从第二自然段中

First of all, you’ll discover what interests you by taking courses in many subjects.； College is also a lot of fun； And remember that college graduates earn about

twice the income of those who never attended college. 得出结论

42.【答案】C 【解析】考查细节题。由*Researching Schools. To us, the most important decision you’ll make is to choose the school that really fits you best — not the one that is the most competitive (有竞争力的) or has the best-equipped rooms.得出答案

43.【答案】D 【解析】考查判断题。最后一段中的“If you really do your research, you’ll learn that you can afford to attend any college, no matter the cost.”可得出答案。

44.【答案】C 【解析】考查作者意图判断题。浏览整篇文章得出结论To make Johnson Review popular。

45.【答案】D 【解析】整体理解题。本文作者在给即将进入大学的学生的一些忠告.

（C）46.【解析】选C。根据第二段最后两句可知: 通过记录，对比你的发音与标准译文，看看自己掌握得如何，再尝试一次，反复训练几次，你会发现自己的口语提高了，故选C。

47.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据最后一段And above all, have fun! 便知答案是B。

48.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句Use facial expressions, hand movements, anything to get your meaning across. 可知。

49.C。文章在每段句首相继提到六条英语学习建议: speaking，learning with someone else，not getting stuck by a strange word，intuition，building up your vocabulary，having fun。

50.B。推理判断题。A“熟能生巧”、C“罗马不是一日建成的”、D“在学会走路之前，别试图奔跑”三项都说明学习语言要循序渐进，多练习。B“好的开始是成功的一半”不符合题意要求。（D）这是一篇教育类短文。文章阐述的是“孩子们的成才需要社会各界的共同参与”。

51. 【解析】B 句义推测题，解答此题切不可从字面上理解，谚

语中的an entire village不是“全村庄”之意，应该引申为“社会各界”，即：短文中的“parents, community members and businesses”。

52. 【解析】A 主旨意图题，综合全文可以推断作者的写作意图

是“号召人们参与孩子的教育和培养”，所以此文主要为“parents and members in organizations”所作。

53. 【解析】C 从倒数第二段中可以看出，“孩子们的实践操作

能力主要来自工商企业的培训”。

54. 【解析】B not a bit意为“一点也不，根本没有”，等于

“not at all”。第四段的意义可验证答案。

高一英语上学期周练

山西省晋中市和诚高中2018-2019学年高一英语上学期周练3 班级________ 考号________ 姓名________ 一、根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填人相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(20x2=40分) There once was a very wealthy and curious king. This king had a huge rock _1_ in the middle of a road. Then he hid nearby to _2_ if anyone would try to remove this big rock from the road. The first people to pass by were some of the king’s_3_ businessmen. Rather than moving it, they _4_ walked around it. A few loudly said the King should be _5_ for not maintaining (维护) the roads. More people passed by without moving it. _6_ , a peasant came along. His arms were full of vegetables. When he got near the _7_, rather than simply _8_ around it as the others had, the peasant _9_ his load and tried to move the stone to the _10_ of the road. It took a lot of effort but he finally _11_. The peasant picked up his _12_ and was ready to go on his _13_ when he saw a _l4_ lying in the road where the rock had been. The peasant _15_ the purse. The purse was full of gold coins and a _16_ from the king. The king's note _17_ the gold was a _18_ for moving the rock from the road. The king showed the peasant what _19_ of us can understand: every obstacle (障碍) presents a chance to _20_ our condition. 1.A.placed B.hidden C. got D.buried 2.A.guess B.think C. see D.imagine 3.A.poorest B.wealthiest https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2e15430900.html,ziest D.smartest 4.A.simply B.happily C.slowly D.strangely 5.A.doubted B.careful C.hated D.responsible 6.A.Quickly B.Angrily C.Luckily D.Finally 7.A.rock B.road C.king D.businessmen 8.A.walking B.jumping C.running D.climbing 9.A.cut down B.put down C.broke down D.took down

2017-2018下学期高一周练英语

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